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In this regard, cellular users can help to propagate the data between UAVs by using multi\u2010hop device\u2010to\u2010device (D2D) communication. A key challenge for multi\u2010hop D2D communication to support inter\u2010UAV communication is to select optimal forwarding D2D nodes that reduce the communication delay. In this paper, we propose a multi\u2010hop data dissemination protocol for inter\u2010UAV communication using D2D\u2010enabled user equipment (UEs). We consider factors such as channel quality and queuing delay to find suitable forwarding D2D nodes. To improve reliability of transmission, the proposed protocol selects forwarding nodes within a forwarding area where packets can be successfully received. Simulation results verify that the proposed protocol can reduce end\u2010to\u2010end delay and improve reliability of multi\u2010hop UAV data dissemination.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/dac.4857","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,5]],"date-time":"2021-05-05T05:40:35Z","timestamp":1620193235000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/summer-heart-0930.chufeiyun1688.workers.dev:443\/https\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["A D2D assisted multi\u2010hop data dissemination protocol for inter\u2010UAV communication"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/summer-heart-0930.chufeiyun1688.workers.dev:443\/https\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2409-7172","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammad Zubair","family":"Khan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, College of Computer Science and Engineering Taibah University  Madinah Saudi Arabia"}]},{"given":"Muddasir","family":"Rahim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI)  Islamabad Pakistan"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/summer-heart-0930.chufeiyun1688.workers.dev:443\/https\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5816-097X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad Awais","family":"Javed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering COMSATS University Islamabad (CUI)  Islamabad Pakistan"}]},{"given":"Fahad","family":"Ghabban","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Information Systems, College of Computer Science and Engineering Taibah University  Madinah Saudi Arabia"}]},{"given":"Omair","family":"Ameerbakhsh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Information Systems, College of Computer Science and Engineering Taibah University  Madinah Saudi Arabia"}]},{"given":"Ibrahim","family":"Alfadli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Information Systems, College of Computer Science and Engineering Taibah University  Madinah Saudi Arabia"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2020.3012835"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2020.3032700"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Blockchain\u2010assisted secure UAV communication in 6G environment: architecture, opportunities, and challenges","author":"Gupta R","year":"2021","journal-title":"IET Commun"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOMM.2020.3030679"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2020.3020819"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TITS.2016.2614580"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOMSTD.2018.1800040"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2018.2828120"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnca.2016.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5121\/ijwmn.2013.5507"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOM.2014.6807943"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2015.2479855"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MWC.2014.6940431"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MCOMSTD.001.1900044"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","first-page":"1649","article-title":"ODPV: an efficient protocol to mitigate data integrity attacks in intelligent transport systems","volume":"3","author":"Javed MA","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ett.3190"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"MadabhushiS GopalGR MurthyCR.Optimal routing and data transmission for multi\u2010hop D2D communications under stochastic interference constraints. 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