Don Mueang International Airport

Don Mueang International Airport (IATA: DMK, ICAO: VTBD) — known as Bangkok International Airport before 2006 — is one of two international airports serving Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, the other being Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK).

Don Mueang International Airport

ท่าอากาศยานดอนเมือง
Tha-akatsayan Don Mueang
สนามบินดอนเมือง
Sanambin Don Mueang
Aerial view of Don Mueang International Airport
Summary
Airport typePublic / Military
OwnerRoyal Thai Air Force
OperatorAirports of Thailand
ServesBangkok Metropolitan Region
Location222 Vibhavadi Rangsit Road, Sanambin, Don Mueang, Bangkok, Thailand
Opened27 March 1914; 110 years ago (1914-03-27)
Operating base for
Elevation AMSL3 m / 9 ft
Coordinates13°54′45″N 100°36′24″E / 13.91250°N 100.60667°E / 13.91250; 100.60667
Websitedonmueang.airportthai.co.th
Maps
Map
Bangkok in Thailand
DMK/VTBD is located in Bangkok
DMK/VTBD
DMK/VTBD
Location in Bangkok
DMK/VTBD is located in Thailand
DMK/VTBD
DMK/VTBD
Location in Thailand
DMK/VTBD is located in Southeast Asia
DMK/VTBD
DMK/VTBD
Location in Southeast Asia
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
03L/21R 3,700 12,139 Asphalt concrete
03R/21L 3,500 11,483 Asphalt concrete
Statistics (2023)
Total passengers26,980,428 Increase67.26%%
International passengers9,971,010 Increase282.59%
Domestic passengers17,009,418Increase25.77%
Aircraft movements184,542 Increase52.92%
Freight (tonnes)14,210 Increase117.18%
Sources: Airports of Thailand[2]

The airport is considered one of the world's oldest international airports and one of Asia's oldest operating airports.[3] It officially opened as a Royal Thai Air Force (RTAF) base on 27 March 1914, although it had been in use earlier. Commercial flights began in 1924, making it one of the world's oldest commercial airports. The airport consists of Terminal 1 for international flights and Terminal 2 for domestic flights, which are connected by a unique glass exterior elevated walkway. The airport also featured an exterior walkway connected to the Amari hotel. The first commercial flight was an arrival by KLM Royal Dutch Airlines.[4]

In September 2006, Don Mueang Airport was closed and to be replaced by the new Suvarnabhumi Airport,[5] before reopening on 24 March 2007 after renovations. Since the reopening, Don Mueang has become a regional commuter flight hub and the de facto low-cost airline hub. In 2015, it became the world's largest low-cost carrier airport.[6] It still maintains its position as the second-busiest airport in the country.

Don Mueang previously carried the IATA airport code BKK, which was reassigned to Suvarnabhumi, and was an important hub of Asia and the hub of Thai Airways International prior to its closure. At its peak, it served most[clarification needed] air traffic for the entire country, with 80 airlines operating 160,000 flights and handling over 38 million passengers and 700,000 tons of cargo in 2004. It was then the 14th-busiest airport in the world and second in Asia by passenger volume. Currently, Don Mueang is the main operating base for Nok Air, Thai AirAsia, Thai AirAsia X and Thai Lion Air.

History

edit

"Don Mueang" airfield was the second established in Thailand, after Sra Pathum Airfield, which is now Sra Pathum horse racing course, known as the Royal Bangkok Sports Club. The first flights to Don Mueang were made on 8 March 1914 and involved the transfer of aircraft of the Royal Thai Air Force. Three years earlier, Thailand had sent three army officers to France to train as pilots. On completion of their training in 1911, the pilots were authorized to purchase seven aircraft, three Breguets and four Nieuports, which formed the basis of the Royal Thai Air Force. Sra Pathum airfield was established in February 1911 with an arrival by Orville Wright, seven years after the invention of the first airplane by the Wright brothers on 17 December 1903.[7]

 
View of Don Mueang International Airport in 2020 from Don Mueang Tollway
 
Road into the passenger departure area for Terminal 2
 
Roads and bridges in front of the domestic terminal

In 1933, the airfield was the scene of heavy fighting between royalists and government forces during the Boworadet Rebellion. The airfield was used by the occupying Japanese during World War II, and was bombed and strafed by Allied aircraft on several occasions.[citation needed]

After the war had finished in September 1945, the airfield was occupied by the RAF during the brief British occupation of Thailand until March 1946 when 211 Squadron, which moved there in October 1945, was disbanded.[8]

In May 2005, Thai Airways International introduced nonstop service between Bangkok and New York City using Airbus A340-500s.[9]

Closure

edit

The night of 27–28 September 2006 was the official end of operations at Don Mueang airport. The last commercial flights were:

  • International departure: Although scheduled for Kuwait Airways KU414 to Kuwait at 02:50,[10] Qantas flight QF302 to Sydney, originally scheduled for 18:00, was delayed for more than nine hours before finally taking off at 03:12, about ten minutes after the Kuwait flight. Qantas claimed that QF302 was an extra flight.[11]
  • International arrival: Kuwait Airways from Jakarta at 01:30[12]
  • Domestic departure: Thai Airways TG124 to Chiang Mai at 22:15 (coincidentally, when Thai moved domestic operations back to Don Mueang again on 28 March 2009, their last departure was also a 22:15 flight to Chiang Mai)
  • Domestic arrival: Thai Airways TG216 from Phuket at 23:00

Before the opening of Suvarnabhumi, the airport used the IATA airport code BKK and the name was spelled "Don Muang". After Suvarnabhumi opened for commercial flights, the spelling was changed and as "Don Mueang" it assigned the new IATA airport code DMK, though it still retains the ICAO airport code VTBD. The traditional spelling is still used by many airlines and by most Thais.

Reopening

edit

Commercial carriers deserted Don Mueang at the opening of Suvarnabhumi Airport. But the higher operating costs of the new airport and safety concerns over cracked runways at the new airport caused many to seek a return to Don Mueang. Low-cost airlines led demands for a reopening of the airport. Airports of Thailand released a report at the end of 2006 which furthered this effort. The report proposed reopening DMK as a way to avoid or delay second-stage expansion which had been planned for Suvarnabhumi.[13]

On 30 January 2007, the Ministry of Transport recommended temporarily reopening Don Mueang while touch up work proceeded on some taxiways at Suvarnabhumi.[14] The recommendation was subject to approval by the Thai cabinet. On 25 March 2007, the airport officially reopened for some domestic flights.

Because of the 2011 Thailand floods that affected Bangkok and other parts of Thailand, the airport was closed as flood waters flowed onto the runways and affected the lighting.[15][16] Don Mueang reopened on 6 March 2012.

On 16 March 2012, the Government of Thailand under Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra ordered all low-cost, chartered, and non-connecting flights to relocate to Don Mueang. This ended the single-airport policy.[17] Airports of Thailand was ordered to encourage low-cost carriers to shift to Don Mueang to help ease congestion at Suvarnabhumi Airport.[18][19] Suvarnabhumi Airport was designed to handle 45 million passengers per year,[18] but it processed 48 million in 2011 and the number was expected to reach 53 million in 2012. Some ten airlines may relocate to Don Mueang. Budget airline Nok Air is already serving flights from and to Don Mueang. Nok Air handles about four million passengers per year. Orient Thai Airlines and Thai AirAsia have also started operations at Don Mueang. Thai AirAsia carried 7.2 million passengers in 2011. The number is projected to grow to eight million in 2012.[20]

Expansion

edit

As of 2012, Terminal 1 is capable of handling 18.5 million passengers annually.[21] On 7 September 2013, Airports of Thailand announced its three billion baht renovation to reopen Terminal 2 as early as May 2014. Terminal 1's passengers in 2013 will likely reach 16 million against its capacity of 18.5 million. Completion of Terminal 2 in December 2015 increases Don Mueang's passenger capacity to 30 million a year.[22]

The third phase of Don Mueang's 36.8 billion baht expansion is scheduled to start in the second half of 2023 and will be completed in 2029.[23] It aims to increase the airport's passenger capacity to 50 million per year.[citation needed]

Events

edit

On 7 September 2022 at 21:40 local time, an Airbus A380 made an emergency landing on runway 21R at Don Mueang.[24][25][26]

On 30 August 2024, an Airbus Beluga (A300-600ST) made a technical stop at Don Mueang. It later departed to China the following day.[27]

Terminals

edit

Don Mueang International Airport has three terminals. Terminal 1 is used for international flights and Terminal 2 for domestic flights. The opening of Terminal 2 has raised the airport's capacity to 30 million passengers per year.[28]

Terminal 3, the old domestic terminal, has been abandoned since 2011. The new Terminal 3 will have a capacity of 20 million passengers yearly and is scheduled to be completed by 2029.[23] The 36.8 billion baht project will raise overall airport capacity from 30 to 50 million annually.[29]

Airlines and destinations

edit
AirlinesDestinations
AirAsia Kuala Lumpur–International[30]
Air Macau Macau[31]
Bamboo Airways Ho Chi Minh City (resumes 26 November 2024)[32]
Bangkok Airways Koh Samui
Batik Air Denpasar,[33] Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta
Batik Air Malaysia Johor Bahru (begins 1 December 2024),[34] Kuala Lumpur–International
Cebu Pacific Cebu,[35] Davao,[36] Manila[37]
China Express Airlines Chongqing
HK Express Hong Kong[38]
Indonesia AirAsia Denpasar, Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta, Medan
Juneyao Air Lanzhou (begins 20 November 2024),[39] Nanjing,[40] Shanghai–Pudong[41]
Myanmar Airways International Mandalay, Yangon[42]
Nok Air Buriram, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Chumphon (resumes 11 November 2024),[43] Hat Yai, Hyderabad,[44] Krabi,[45] Mae Hong Son, Mae Sot, Mumbai ,[46] Nakhon Si Thammarat, Nan, Nanjing,[47] Nanning, Phitsanulok, Phuket, Sakon Nakhon, Surat Thani, Trang, Ubon Ratchathani, Udon Thani, Zhengzhou
Okay Airways Changsha,[48] Tianjin[49]
Philippines AirAsia Manila
Qingdao Airlines Dalian,[50] Yichang
Spring Airlines[51] Guangzhou, Jieyang,[52] Nanning,[53] Shanghai–Pudong, Xiamen,[54] Xi'an,[55] Yangzhou (begins 2 December 2024)[55]
Thai AirAsia Ahmedabad,[56] Beijing–Daxing,[57] Bengaluru, Buriram, Can Tho (suspended), Changsha, Chennai,[58] Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Chongqing, Chumphon, Colombo–Bandaranaike,[59] Da Nang,[58] Denpasar,[58] Dhaka,[60] Fukuoka,[61] Guangzhou, Guwahati,[62] Hangzhou, Hanoi,[58] Hat Yai, Ho Chi Minh City,[58] Hong Kong, Huangshan, Hyderabad,[63] Jaipur, Jieyang,[64] Johor Bahru, Kaohsiung,[65] Kathmandu,[66] Khon Kaen, Kochi, Kolkata, Krabi, Kuala Lumpur–International, Kunming, Lampang,[67] Loei, Luang Prabang, Lucknow,[68] Macau, Malé, Manila, Naha,[69] Nakhon Phanom, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Nan, Nanjing, Narathiwat, Nha Trang, Penang,[58] Phitsanulok, Phnom Penh, Phuket, Phu Quoc ,[70] Quanzhou, Ranong, Roi Et, Sakon Nakhon, Shanghai–Pudong,[71] Shenzhen, Siem Reap,[72] Singapore, Surat Thani, Taipei–Taoyuan,[73] Tiruchirappalli,[74] Tokyo–Narita,[75] Trang, Ubon Ratchathani, Udon Thani, Vientiane, Visakhapatnam,[76] Wuhan, Xi'an, Yangon
Seasonal: Gaya
Thai AirAsia X Nagoya–Centrair, Osaka–Kansai, Phuket (begins 1 December 2024),[77] Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Sydney, Tokyo–Narita
Thai Lion Air Ahmedabad,[78] Amritsar,[79] Beijing–Daxing,[80] Bengaluru,[81] Changsha,[82] Changzhou,[83] Chengdu–Tianfu,[84] Chennai (begins 14 November 2024),[85] Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Chongqing,[86] Da Nang, Haikou, Hangzhou,[82] Hat Yai, Hefei,[82] Hong Kong ,[87] Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta, Jinan,[82] Kaohsiung (begins 21 January 2025),[88] Kathmandu,[89] Khon Kaen, Kochi,[90] Kolkata (begins 7 November 2024),[91] Krabi, Macau,[92] Mumbai, Naha (begins 21 January 2025),[88] Nakhon Si Thammarat, Nanchang,[86] Nanjing,[82] Ningbo, Penang,[93] Phitsanulok, Phuket, Quanzhou,[86] Sanya, Shanghai–Pudong,[82] Shenzhen,[82] Singapore,[94] Surat Thani, Taipei–Taoyuan,[95] Tianjin,[82] Tokyo–Narita,[96] Trang, Ubon Ratchathani, Udon Thani, Wuhan,[82] Xi'an,[82] Yangzhou
Charter: Hualien,[97] Tainan,[98] Taiyuan
Thai Summer Airways Nakhon Si Thammarat, Phitsanulok, Taipei–Taoyuan[99]
T'way Air Cheongju,[100] Seoul–Incheon[101]

Statistics

edit

In 2019, the airport reached its full capacity of 52 flights per hour or about 700–800 flights per day. By the end of 2019, it is expected to top its maximum passenger handling capacity of 40 million. Airport manager AoT forecasts 41 million passengers in 2020 and 45 million by 2023. The airport was designed to serve a maximum of 30 million passengers annually. Building additional runways is not possible. AoT is encouraging airlines to use wide-body aircraft at Don Mueang to increase passenger loads from 100–200 passengers to about 300 per aircraft.[29]

Passenger figures

edit
 
A line-up of Thai Airways International aircraft at Don Muang before their relocation to Suvarnabhumi Airport in 2005
 
A Thai Lion Air Boeing 737-900ER at gate 46 bound for Hat Yai in 2015
 
International Terminal (Terminal 1) of Don Mueang International Airport
 
Departure hall of Terminal 2 in Don Mueang International Airport
 
Check-in area of Terminal 2 in 2016
 
Arrival Corridor in Domestic Arrival Terminal 2

Total passenger traffic through Don Mueang jumped 40.7 percent to 30.3 million in 2015, with international numbers rising 53.1 percent to 9.17 million and domestic passengers increasing 35.9 percent to 21.1 million. Aircraft movements rose by 29.8 percent to 224,074, including 158,804 domestic (up 26.2 percent) and 65,270 international (up 39.3 percent).[102]

Calendar year Passengers Change from the previous Movements Cargo
(tons)
2008 5,043,235
2009 2,466,997  051.1%
2010 2,999,867  021.6%
2011 3,424,915  014.2% 51,301
2012 5,983,141  074.7% 65,120 7,329
2013 16,479,227  0472.70% 154,827 25,657
2014 21,546,568  030.75% 172,681 29,086
2015 30,304,183  029.76% 224,074 45,488
2016[103] 35,203,757  016.17% 244,296 67,884
2017 38,299,757  08.8% 256,760 67,777
2018 40,758,148  06.4% 272,361 55,250
2019 41,313,439  01.36% 272,363 43,586
2020 15,765,854  061.8% 133,307 15,226
2021 5,059,048  067.91% 120,683 20,685
2022 16,130,626  0218.85% 133,307 6,543
2023 26,980,428  067.26% 184,542 14,210
Source: Airports of Thailand
Bangkok Don Mueang Airport Passenger Totals. See Wikidata query.
Year Domestic International Total Change%
2008 5,043,235 5,043,235   0.46
2009 2,466,997 2,466,997   51.1%
2010 2,999,867 2,999,867   21.6%
2011 3,424,915 3,424,915   14.2%
2012 5,983,141   74.7%
2013 11,190,783 5,288,444 16,479,227   472.70%
2014 15,556,627 5,989,941 21,546,568   30.75%
2015 21,133,502 9,170,681 30,304,183   29.76%
2016[103] 23,323,457 11,880,300 35,203,757   16.17%
2017 23,942,371 14,357,386 38,299,757   8.8%
2018 24,779,256 15,978,892 40,758,148   6.4%
2019 23,456,123 17,857,316 41,331,439   1.36%
2020 13,039,448 2,726,406 15,765,854   61.8%
2021 5,045,193 13,855 5,059,048   67.91%
2022 13,524,424 2,606,202 16,130,626   218.85%
2023 17,009,418 9,971,010 26,980,428   67.26%

Busiest domestic routes 2019

edit
Busiest domestic routes to and from Don Mueang Airport 2019[104]
Rank Airport Passengers Handled 2019 %Change
1 Chiang Mai 3,564,487   0.34%
2 Phuket 3,016,280   9.76%
3 Hat Yai 2,574,739   9.27%
4 Udon Thani 1,656,430   6.60%
5 Chiang Rai 1,549,745   4.20%

Busiest international routes

edit
Busiest international routes to and from Don Mueang Airport 2019[104]
Rank Airport Passengers 2019 % Change
1 Kuala Lumpur–International 1,339,182  5.47%
2 Tokyo–Narita 1,279,186  34.05%
3 Singapore 1,071,336  3.86%
4 Yangon 790,496  2.35%
5 Osaka–Kansai 662,318  46.83%
6 Seoul–Incheon 643,606  13.88%
7 Jakarta–Soekarno-Hatta 585,981  13.63%
8 Taipei–Taoyuan 551,848  25.05%
9 Ho Chi Minh City 510,873  8.67%
10 Nanjing 440,051  6.00%

Other facilities

edit
  • The following companies had head offices on the airport property, before ceasing operations: Siam Air[105] and R Airlines[106]
  • Don Mueang International Airport is a joint-use facility, shared with the Royal Thai Air Force's (RTAF) Don Muang Royal Thai Air Force Base, and is the home of the RTAF 1st Air Division, which consists primarily of non-combat aircraft.
  • A RTAF golf course is located between the two runways. The course has no separation from the runway, and golfers are held back by a red light whenever planes land.

Accidents and incidents

edit

Flight

edit
  • 25 December 1976 – EgyptAir Flight 864, a Boeing 707-300 (registered SU-AXA) bound for Bangkok from Cairo, crashed into an industrial area near the airport during a landing attempt. All 53 aboard were killed.
  • 27 April 1980 – Thai Airways Flight 231, a BAe 748 (registered HS-THB) which was en route from Khon Kaen to Bangkok, lost altitude during a thunderstorm and crashed about 13 kilometres from Bangkok International Airport. All four crew members and 40 of the 49 passengers were killed.
  • 1 April 1981 – Indonesian Special Forces (Kopassus) raided hijacked Garuda Indonesia Flight 206 which was en route from Palembang to Polonia Airport (hijacked in Indonesian airspace). All 48 passengers safe, seven fatalities (one commando, one co-pilot, five terrorists). Imran bin Muhammad Zein, hijacker leader, captured.
  • 9 September 1988 – Vietnam Airlines Flight 831, a Tupolev Tu-134 (registered VN-A102) crashed while on approach to Don Mueang International Airport. 76 of the 90 passengers and crew on board were killed.
  • 26 May 1991 – Lauda Air Flight 004, a Boeing 767-300ER (registered OE-LAV, named Mozart) which was headed to Vienna, suffered an in-flight deployment of the thrust reverser on the No. 1 engine after taking off from Don Mueang. All 223 people on board were killed.
  • 21 January 1992 – Douglas VC-47D L2-41/15/210 of the Royal Thai Air Force was damaged beyond repair in a landing accident.[107]
  • 23 September 1999 – Qantas Flight 1, a Boeing 747-400 (registered VH-OJH, named City of Darwin) in what was then the most serious incident in the airline's famously safe jet aircraft history, a Boeing 747-400 overshot the runway causing significant damage but no casualties.
  • 3 March 2001 – Thai Airways International Flight 114, a Boeing 737-400 (registered HS-TDC, named Narathiwat), bound for Chiang Mai from Bangkok, was destroyed by an explosion and fire that occurred about 35 minutes before Thaksin Shinawatra, later to become Prime Minister of Thailand, and about 150 other passengers were to board. Five members of the cabin crew were aboard, and one was killed. Witnesses said they heard an explosion before flames erupted aboard the aircraft. Subsequently, NTSB investigators reported that the central fuel tank had exploded followed by the right tank 18 minutes later. The cause for the explosion was unclear, though some speculate it was an assassination attempt based on chemicals found during the subsequent investigation.

Ground

edit
  • 29 June 2023 – At 08:30 ICT a 57-year-old female from Nakhon Si Thammarat had her bag trapped at the end of moving walkway in the south corridor of the departures level in the domestic terminal. CCTV footage showed the bag hitting the woman's left leg which was followed by in the floor surface sinking, pulling her left leg into the roller mechanism.[108] The woman was sent to Bhumibol Adulyadej Hospital where she later received an above-knee amputation due to her wounds.[109] Later investigation revealed 3 out of 4 screws fixing the moving walkway base had become loose and disappeared, resulting in inadequate weight bearing and sinking of the walkway surface. This was not the first incident as there had initially been reports of people having their shoes trapped and shredded in the airport's walkways. The investigation team concluded a negligence in the maintenance of the walkways and dismissed 68 airport officials including the airport director.[110]

Ground transportation

edit
 
Bus station at Don Mueang Airport in 2022
 
Access passage from Don Mueang railway station on the SRT Dark Red Line to Don Mueang International Airport

Transfer to/from Suvarnabhumi Airport

edit

Don Mueang International Airport is approximately 1–1.5 hours from Suvarnabhumi Airport by rail or bus. There are also direct buses between the airports operated by Airport Shuttle Bus.

Road

edit

The airport has two main access routes. Among these the most convenient route is via the Don Mueang Tollway. Another main airport entrance is Vibhavadi Rangsit Road. The two routes run parallel, one over the other.

Four bus routes service the airport, route A1 runs between the airport and Bangkok Bus Terminal (Chatuchak), route A2 runs between the airport and Victory Monument, route A3 runs between the airport and Lumphini Park, and route A4 runs between the airport and Sanam Luang.[111]

Rail

edit

Don Mueang International Airport is served by the SRT Dark Red Line and the State Railway of Thailand intercity services at Don Mueang railway station that connects to central Bangkok at Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal.

AOT plans to build a three-kilometre monorail to link the airport with the BTS Green Line. Approval of the three billion baht project is expected by the end of 2020.[29]

References

edit
  1. ^ "Thai AirAsia X to move all flight operations back to Don Mueang Airport from 1 October 2024". newsroom.airasia.com. 16 July 2024.
  2. ^ "Air Transport Statistic". Airports of Thailand. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  3. ^ "Midnight Initiation for Suvarnabhumi". Archived from the original on 1 May 2015. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  4. ^ "Master study in Tourism Destination Management | AVIATION - WORld's OLDEST AIRPORT MAKES WAY FOR THE NEWEST - Master study in Tourism Destination Management". Archived from the original on 15 October 2013. Retrieved 7 September 2013.
  5. ^ "돈므앙 국제공항" (in Korean). Retrieved 28 March 2018.
  6. ^ "Bangkok Don Mueang becomes world's largest LCC airport, overtaking KLIA, Barcelona & Las Vegas". Centre for Aviation. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
  7. ^ "Histories". Archived from the original on 15 October 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
  8. ^ Bomber Squadrons of the R.A.F. and their Aircraft, Philip Moyes , 1964, Macdonald & Co. (Publishers) Ltd., London, p. 200
  9. ^ Shifrin, Carole (25 September 2005). "Sliding doors". Airline Business. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
  10. ^ "Exporters pan new export fees". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  11. ^ "Qantas steals show at last minute" Archived 9 May 2015 at the Wayback Machine, Bangkok Post, 29 September 2006
  12. ^ "ATW: LH Cargo set to be first into Suvarnabhumi". Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 2 October 2006.
  13. ^ "In With the Old", Aviation Week & Space Technology, 1 January 2007.
  14. ^ "Use Don Muang during repairs: 2 airlines". The Nation. 27 January 2007. Retrieved 14 May 2017 – via PressReader.
  15. ^ Don Muang Airport (DMK) Bangkok Thailand | Don Muang Airport Guide. Donmuangairportonline.com. Retrieved on 25 August 2013.
  16. ^ "Thai floods: Bangkok Don Muang airport suspends flights". BBC News. 25 October 2011. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  17. ^ "Low-cost carriers start launching from Don Mueang". The Nation. Bangkok. 1 October 2012. Archived from the original on 2 May 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2012.
  18. ^ a b Thongrung, Watcharapong; Amnartchareonrit, Bamrung (16 March 2012). "Budget airlines to fly from Don Mueang". The Nation. Bangkok. Archived from the original on 19 May 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2012.
  19. ^ Mahitthirook, Amornrat; Kositchotethana, Boonsong (21 June 2012). "Airlines get big discounts for move to Don Mueang". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 10 November 2012.
  20. ^ Pinijparakarn, Sucheera (23 May 2012). "IPO of Asia Aviation is expected to raise Bt4.5 bn". The Nation. Bangkok. Archived from the original on 18 May 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2012.
  21. ^ Amnartchareonrit, Bamrung (18 August 2012). "Don Mueang will be ready on time, AOT says". The Nation. Bangkok.
  22. ^ "Don Mueang's T2 set for B3bn makeover | Bangkok Post: business". Bangkok Post. 7 September 2013.
  23. ^ a b "Don Mueang expansion ready to begin". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 6 April 2023.
  24. ^ "Airbus A380 lands at Thailand's Don Mueang Airport for the first time ever". Thaiger. 8 September 2022.
  25. ^ "Heavy rain over Suvarnabhumi forces Emirates' A380 to land at Don Mueang". The Nation. 8 September 2022.
  26. ^ "Bad weather forces Airbus A380 to make historic landing at Don Mueang Airport". Pattaya Mail. 9 September 2022.
  27. ^ "Airbus Beluga stuns airport ground workers in Bangkok". Newsflare. 31 August 2024.
  28. ^ Intharagsa, Rachanon (24 December 2015). "Busy traffic at Don Mueang's Terminal 2". The Nation. Retrieved 24 December 2015.
  29. ^ a b c Hongtong, Thodsapol (16 September 2019). "AoT urges wide-body use to save flight slots". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 16 September 2019.
  30. ^ Töre, Özgür (15 March 2022). "AirAsia Resumes Flights from Malaysia to Thailand". ftnNews. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
  31. ^ "Air Macau Adds Bangkok Don Mueang Service in NS23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  32. ^ "Bamboo Airways Resumes Bangkok Service in Nov 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  33. ^ "Batik Air Adds Denpasar – Bangkok Flights in 1Q23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
  34. ^ "Batik Air Malaysia Adds Johor Bahru – Bangkok From Dec 2024". AeroRoutes. 20 September 2024.
  35. ^ Salcedo, Dirk Andrei. "Cebu Pacific launches new flights from Cebu to Masbate, Bangkok". Aviation Updates Philippines. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
  36. ^ Salcedo, Dirk Andrei. "Cebu Pacific links Davao with four new destinations". Aviation Updates Philippines. Retrieved 6 August 2024.
  37. ^ Salcedo, Dirk. "Cebu Pacific to launch Manila-Don Mueang flights". Aviation Updates Philippines. Retrieved 9 May 2024.
  38. ^ "HK Express Adds Bangkok Don Mueang in 2Q24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 11 February 2024.
  39. ^ "Juneyao Airlines Nov 2024 Southeast Asia Network Expansion". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
  40. ^ "Mainland Chinese Carriers NS23 International / Regional Network – 23APR23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 24 April 2023.
  41. ^ "Juneyao Airlines Adds Bangkok Don Mueang Service From late-Jan 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  42. ^ "MYANMAR AIRWAYS INTERNATIONAL ADDS BANGKOK DON MUEANG FROM MID-JUNE 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  43. ^ "Nok Air Resumes Bangkok – Chumphon Route From Nov 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 9 October 2024.
  44. ^ "Nok Air's maiden flight from India takes off from Hyderabad Airport". The Siasat Daily. 22 February 2023. Retrieved 23 February 2023.
  45. ^ "Nok Air Resumes Bangkok – Krabi Service From August 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
  46. ^ "Nok Air Adds Bangkok – Mumbai in NW24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 19 August 2024.
  47. ^ "NOK AIR RESUMES BANGKOK – NANJING SERVICE FROM JULY 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  48. ^ "Okay Airways adds Changsha – Thailand service from late-June 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
  49. ^ "Okay Airways expands international service from late-June 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
  50. ^ "青岛航空冬春航季将通达50余个国内外航点". Retrieved 17 March 2024.
  51. ^ "Spring Airlines Adds Bangkok Don Mueang Flights in 1Q23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
  52. ^ "国内飞泰国航线逐渐恢复中!". Retrieved 3 February 2023.
  53. ^ "夏秋航季,南宁机场航班计划时刻表公布,明天起执行!". Retrieved 7 August 2024.
  54. ^ "Mainland Chinese Carriers NS23 International / Regional Network – 14MAY23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
  55. ^ a b "Spring Airlines Expands Bangkok Network in 4Q24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
  56. ^ "Thai AirAsia to resume flights to Ahmedabad from October 10". JetArena. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
  57. ^ "Thai AirAsia Adds Bangkok – Beijing Service in 3Q24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 25 March 2024.
  58. ^ a b c d e f "AirAsia Thailand to resume flights to seven countries in April". Malaymail. 14 March 2022. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
  59. ^ "AirAsia to launch Colombo-Bangkok direct flights". www.dailymirror.lk. Retrieved 24 June 2020.
  60. ^ "Thai Airasia Adds Bangladesh service from late November 2022". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 12 October 2022.
  61. ^ "Thai AirAsia resumes Fukuoka service from Oct 2022". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  62. ^ "Thai AirAsia to launch flights to Guwahati from December 1". AviationAll. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
  63. ^ "THAI AIRASIA NW24 INTERNATIONAL NETWORK EXPANSION – 23JUL24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  64. ^ "潮汕出发•无忧出行 | 潮汕机场2023年冬航季精彩启航". Retrieved 10 December 2023.
  65. ^ "Thai AirAsia Adds Bangkok – Kaohsiung Service in 1Q24". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 6 November 2023.
  66. ^ "THAI AIRASIA PLANS NEPAL 4Q24 LAUNCH". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  67. ^ "Thai AirAsia Adds Lampang Service in October 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  68. ^ "Thai Air Asia to Lucknow". Retrieved 4 December 2022.
  69. ^ "Thai AirAsia adds Okinawa: NS24 Service Expansion". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
  70. ^ "THAI AIRASIA ADDS BANGKOK – PHU QUOC SERVICE IN NW24". Aeroroutes. 18 July 2024.
  71. ^ "Thai AirAsia expands Bangkok – Shanghai service from Feb 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 25 December 2023.
  72. ^ "AirAsia relocates to Siem Reap–Angkor International Airport". TIG Asia. 20 September 2023. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
  73. ^ "AirAsia Launches "Don Mueang-Taipei" Flights for Booking Today! Fly from the Morning from only 2,990 THB per way!". 19 December 2023. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
  74. ^ "THAI AIRASIA ADDS BANGKOK – TIRUCHIRAPPALLI SERVICE FROM SEP 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
  75. ^ "Thai AirAsia Schedules Kaohsiung – Tokyo Service From mid-June 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 15 March 2024.
  76. ^ "Thai Air Asia Plans new international flight connecting Bangkok and Visakhapatnam". The Times of India. 12 December 2023.
  77. ^ "Thai AirAsia X Adds Phuket Service From Dec 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 21 October 2024.
  78. ^ "Thai Lion Air to launch Ahmedabad-Bangkok direct flight from August".
  79. ^ "Thai Lion Air 4Q24 India Network Expansion".
  80. ^ "THAI LION AIR PLANS BANGKOK – BEIJING SERVICE FROM MAY 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  81. ^ "THAI LION AIR ADDS BANGALORE SERVICE FROM APRIL 2023". AeroRoutes. 21 March 2023.
  82. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Thai Lion Air NS23 Mainland China Network Restorations". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  83. ^ "通航城市41个!3月26日起,常州机场执行夏航季航班计划". Retrieved 5 June 2023.
  84. ^ "Chengdu Tianfu NS23 International Network – 21MAR23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  85. ^ "Thai Lion Air 4Q24 India Network Expansion".
  86. ^ a b c "Thai Lion Air NS24 Mainland China Network Additions". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 22 September 2023.
  87. ^ "Thai Lion Air Adds Bangkok – Hong Kong From Oct 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 29 August 2024.
  88. ^ a b "Thai Lion Air Plans Kaohsiung / Okinawa 1Q25 Launch". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
  89. ^ "Thai Lion Air Resumes Nepal Service From Nov 2022". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  90. ^ "Hello : Bangkok (Don Mueang) to Kochi". Thai Lion Air. Retrieved 5 March 2024.
  91. ^ "Thai Lion Air 4Q24 India Network Expansion".
  92. ^ "Thai Lion Air Adds Macau Service From mid-Oct 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 15 September 2023.
  93. ^ "Thai Lion Air Adds Penang Service From April 2024". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
  94. ^ "Thai Lion Air 4Q22 International Service Additions". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
  95. ^ "Thai Lion Air 4Q22 International Service Additions". AeroRoutes. 7 October 2022. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
  96. ^ "Thai Lion Air Adds Taipei – Tokyo Service From mid-Sep 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 20 July 2023.
  97. ^ "THAI LION AIR APRIL 2024 TAIWAN CHARTERS". AeroRoutes. 28 February 2024.
  98. ^ "THAI LION AIR APRIL 2024 TAIWAN CHARTERS". AeroRoutes. 28 February 2024.
  99. ^ "Thai Summer Airways Lists Taipei Schedule from April 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
  100. ^ "T'Way Air 2Q23 Cheongju international network additions". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 29 March 2023.
  101. ^ "T'Way Air adds Seoul – Bangkok Don Mueang service in late-April 2023". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 5 April 2023.
  102. ^ Kositchotethana, Boonsong (1 February 2016). "AoT airports set new record in passenger traffic". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 1 February 2016.
  103. ^ a b "AOT Air Traffic Calendar Year 2016 (Jan-Dec 2016)" (PDF). Airports of Thailand. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 November 2021. Retrieved 17 November 2017.
  104. ^ a b "Annual Airport 2019" (PDF). Airports of Thailand PCL. Retrieved 31 August 2020.
  105. ^ Home page Archived 26 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine. Siam Air. Retrieved on 26 October 2016. "CONTACT INFO Address : Siam Air Transport Co., Ltd. 222 Room 2323 P Vibhavadi – Rangsit Road Donmueang International Airport, Donmueang, Bangkok, Thailand 10210"
  106. ^ "Headquarter Archived 13 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine." [sic] R Airlines. Retrieved on 27 January 2013.
  107. ^ "L2-41/15/210 Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 24 June 2010.
  108. ^ "ช็อก! ผู้โดยสารล้มบนทางเลื่อน สนามบินดอนเมือง ถูกทางเลื่อนดูด ขาซ้ายขาด".
  109. ^ "สนามบินดอนเมืองหยุดใช้ "ทางเลื่อน" ทั้งหมด-เร่งสอบสาเหตุอุบัติเหตุ".
  110. ^ "เด้ง ผอ.ดอนเมือง เซ่นทางเลื่อน ทอท.สรุปปมดูดขาขาด นอตหลุดไม่ตรวจสอบ".
  111. ^ Ketbungkan, Kaewta (28 April 2017). "New Shuttle bus routes to Don Mueang Airport to open Monday". Khaosod English. Thailand. Archived from the original on 17 November 2021. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
edit