Ryūzō Kikushima (菊島 隆三, Kikushima Ryūzō, 1 March 1914 – 18 March 1989[1]) was a Japanese screenwriter and film producer who is best known for co-writing the screenplays for several films directed by Akira Kurosawa, including Throne of Blood (1957), The Hidden Fortress (1958), Yojimbo (1961), and High and Low (1963). He also produced several of Kurosawa's films in the early 1960s.[2] In addition to his work with Kurosawa, he wrote or co-wrote the screenplays for Arashi (1956); The Three Treasures (1959); When a Woman Ascends the Stairs (1960), for which he also was a producer; and Tora! Tora! Tora! (1970).[citation needed]
In 2013, Kikushima and frequent screenwriting collaborators Kurosawa, Shinobu Hashimoto and Hideo Oguni were awarded the Jean Renoir Award by the Writers Guild of America West.[3]
References
edit- ^ "Kikushima Ryūzō". Kotobanku (in Japanese). Asahi Shimbun. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
- ^ Hashimoto, Shinobu (2006). Compound Cinematics: Akira Kurosawa and I. Translated by Hitchcock Morimoto, Lori. New York: Vertical (published 2015). pp. 247–248. ISBN 978-1-939130-58-7.
- ^ Sunrider, V. (January 29, 2013). "Akira Kurosawa to Receive Writers Guild Award". Filmofilia. Retrieved 2015-01-01.