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{{Short description|Extinct genus of carnivorans}}
{{AfC submission|t||ts=20230825222031|u=Chainsawpunk|ns=118|demo=}}

{{Short description|Suborder of carnivores}}
{{automatic taxobox
{{automatic taxobox
|name = Stenogale
|name = Stenogale
|fossil_range = {{fossil_range|24.6|0|earliest=24.6}}[[Oligocene]]<ref name="prehistoric-fauna">{{cite web|url=https://prehistoric-fauna.com/Stenogale|access-date=29 August 2023|title=Stenogale}}</ref>
|fossil_range = {{fossil_range|33.9|23.03}}[[Oligocene]]<ref name="paleobiodb"/><ref>{{cite journal|author1=Stephane Peigné|author2=Louis De Bonis|journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society|volume=138|issue=4|pages=477–493|date= August 2003|title=Juvenile cranial anatomy of Nimravidae (Mammalia, Carnivora): biological and phylogenetic implications|doi=10.1046/j.1096-3642.2003.00066.x|doi-access=free}}</ref>
|image =
|image =
|image_caption =
|image_caption =
|authority = [[Max Schlosser (zoologist)|Schlosser]], 1888<ref name="prehistoric-fauna"/><ref name="paleobiodb">{{cite web|url=https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=41172&is_real_user=1|access-date=29 August 2023|title=Stenogale}}</ref>
|authority = [[Max Schlosser (zoologist)|Schlosser]], 1888<ref name="paleobiodb">{{cite web|url=https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=41172&is_real_user=1|access-date=29 August 2023|title=Stenogale}}</ref>
|taxon = Stenogale
|taxon = Stenogale
|subdivision = {{species list|†Stenogale bransatensis|de Bonis et al. 1999|†Stenogale gracilis|Filhol 1877|†Stenogale intermedia|Filhol 1877}}
|subdivision_ranks = Families
|subdivision_ref=<ref name="paleobiodb"/>
}}
}}
'''Stenogale''' is an [[extinct]] [[family (biology)|family]] of [[carnivorans]] whose fossils are found in western Europe, specifically France.<ref name="prehistoric-fauna"/>
'''''Stenogale''''' is an [[extinct]] [[genus]] of [[carnivorans]] whose fossils are found in France, Germany, and Switzerland.<ref name="paleobiodb"/>

== Morphology ==
== Morphology ==
The presence of accessory cusps on the premolars and other dental characters are present in stenogales, a characteristic that is shared by [[Barbourofelidae]] and [[Felidae]].<ref name="">{{cite journal|author1=Michael1 Michael Morlo|author2=Stéphane Peigne|
The presence of accessory cusps on the premolars and other dental characters are present in stenogales, a characteristic that is shared by [[Barbourofelidae]] and [[Felidae]].<ref name="">{{cite journal|author1=Michael1 Michael Morlo|author2=Stéphane Peigne|
author3=Doris Nagel|title=A new species of Prosansanosmilus: implications for the systematic relationships of the family Barbourofelidae new rank (Carnivora, Mammalia)|journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society|date=January 2004|pages=43-61|volume=140|issue=1}}</ref>
author3=Doris Nagel|title=A new species of Prosansanosmilus: implications for the systematic relationships of the family Barbourofelidae new rank (Carnivora, Mammalia)|journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society|date=January 2004|pages=43–61|volume=140|issue=1|doi=10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00087.x |s2cid=84005206 |doi-access=free}}</ref>

== Taxonomy ==
== Taxonomy ==
It was assigned to [[Mustelinae]] by [[Oliver Perry Hay|Hay]] in 1902, then to [[Mustelidae]] by [[Edward Drinker Cope|Cope]] in 1890 and again by [[Robert L. Carroll|Carroll]] in 1988; to [[Aeluroidea]] by R. M. Hunt in 1989, 1998, and J.A. Baskin in 1998. Most recently it was assigned to [[Feloidea]] by Louis de Bonis et al. in 1999.<ref name="paleobiodb"/>
Its placement in Feliformia has undergone revision since its discovery; it has been assigned to [[Mustelinae]], [[Mustelidae]], and [[Aeluroidea]] before its most recent assignment to [[Feloidea]].<ref name="paleobiodb"/>

== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q56328043}}
{{Portal|Evolutionary biology|Mammals}}
[[Category:Oligocene feliforms]]
[[Category:Prehistoric carnivoran genera]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Max Schlosser]]
[[Category:Fossil taxa described in 1888]]
[[Category:Oligocene mammals of Europe]]

Latest revision as of 20:50, 7 November 2023

Stenogale
Temporal range: 33.9–23.03 Ma Oligocene[1][2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Suborder: Feliformia
Superfamily: Feloidea
Genus: Stenogale
Schlosser, 1888[1]
Species[1]
  • Stenogale bransatensis de Bonis et al. 1999
  • Stenogale gracilis Filhol 1877
  • Stenogale intermedia Filhol 1877

Stenogale is an extinct genus of carnivorans whose fossils are found in France, Germany, and Switzerland.[1]

Morphology

[edit]

The presence of accessory cusps on the premolars and other dental characters are present in stenogales, a characteristic that is shared by Barbourofelidae and Felidae.[3]

Taxonomy

[edit]

Its placement in Feliformia has undergone revision since its discovery; it has been assigned to Mustelinae, Mustelidae, and Aeluroidea before its most recent assignment to Feloidea.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e "Stenogale". Retrieved 29 August 2023.
  2. ^ Stephane Peigné; Louis De Bonis (August 2003). "Juvenile cranial anatomy of Nimravidae (Mammalia, Carnivora): biological and phylogenetic implications". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 138 (4): 477–493. doi:10.1046/j.1096-3642.2003.00066.x.
  3. ^ Michael1 Michael Morlo; Stéphane Peigne; Doris Nagel (January 2004). "A new species of Prosansanosmilus: implications for the systematic relationships of the family Barbourofelidae new rank (Carnivora, Mammalia)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 140 (1): 43–61. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00087.x. S2CID 84005206.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)