Black Mountains (California): Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Mountain range in Death Valley National Park, United States}} |
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{{More citations needed|date=April 2014}} |
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| name = Black Mountains |
| name = Black Mountains |
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| native_name = |
| native_name = |
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| other_name = |
| other_name = |
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| category = Mountain Range |
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| etymology = |
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<!-- *** Country *** --> |
<!-- *** Country *** --> |
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| country = United States |
| country = United States |
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| country_flag=1 |
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| state = California |
| state = California |
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| state_flag=1 |
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| region = |
| region = |
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| district = [[Inyo County, California|Inyo County]] |
| district = [[Inyo County, California|Inyo County]] |
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| municipality = |
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| topo_map = Dantes View |
| topo_map = Dantes View |
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| topo_maker = [[USGS]] |
| topo_maker = [[USGS]] |
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<!-- *** Family *** --> |
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| range = |
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| part = |
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| city = |
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| landmark = |
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| river = |
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<!-- *** Locations *** --> |
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| range_coordinates = {{coord|36|8|55.837|N|116|39|31.160|W|type:mountain_scale:300000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |
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| range_lat_d = 36 | range_lat_m = 8 | range_lat_s = 55.837 | range_lat_NS = N |
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| range_long_d = 116 | range_long_m = 39 | range_long_s = 31.160 | range_long_EW = W |
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| highest = Funeral Peak |
| highest = Funeral Peak |
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| highest_location = Black Mountains (California) |
| highest_location = Black Mountains (California) |
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| highest_country = |
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| highest_state = |
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| highest_region = |
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| highest_district = |
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| elevation_m = |
| elevation_m = |
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| elevation_ft=6384 |
| elevation_ft=6384 |
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| coordinates = |
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| lat_m = |
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| lat_s = |
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| lat_NS = N |
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| long_m = |
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| long_s = |
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| long_EW = W |
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| lowest = |
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| lowest_location = | lowest_region = | lowest_country = |
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| lowest_elevation_imperial = |
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| lowest_lat_d = | lowest_lat_m = | lowest_lat_s = | lowest_lat_NS = |
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| lowest_long_d = | lowest_long_m = | lowest_long_s = | lowest_long_EW = |
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<!-- *** Dimensions *** --> |
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| length_mi = | length_orientation = |
| length_mi = | length_orientation = |
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| width_mi = | width_orientation = |
| width_mi = | width_orientation = |
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| height_imperial = |
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<!-- *** Features *** --> |
<!-- *** Features *** --> |
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| timezone = [[Pacific Standard Time|Pacific]] | utc_offset = -8 |
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| timezone_DST = [[Pacific Daylight Time|PDT]] | utc_offset_DST = -7 |
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| geology = |
| geology = |
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| period = |
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<!-- *** Free fields *** --> |
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| free = | free_type = |
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<!-- *** Maps *** --> |
<!-- *** Maps *** --> |
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| map = California relief |
| map = USA California#USA |relief=1 |
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| map_caption = Black Mountains<ref name="gnis">{{cite gnis|id=239436|name=Black Mountains|accessdate=2009-05-04}}</ref> |
| map_caption = Black Mountains<ref name="gnis">{{cite gnis|id=239436|name=Black Mountains|accessdate=2009-05-04}}</ref> |
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| map_size=224 |
| map_size=224 |
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The '''Black Mountains''' are located in the |
The '''Black Mountains''' are a [[mountain range]] located in the southern part of [[Inyo County, California|Inyo County]] and northern [[San Bernardino County, California]], in the southeast part of [[Death Valley National Park]]. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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The Black Mountains are |
The Black Mountains are a southern range of the [[Amargosa Range]] System and lie in a generally north–south direction at their southwestern end. Their formation has been classified as the [[Amargosa Chaos]]. |
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Lower [[Death Valley]] lies to the west & southwest of the Black Mountains section, with Greenwater Valley and the [[Greenwater Range]] to the northeast. The Black Mountains and Greenwater Range abut the [[Funeral Mountains]] on the north, also at the southern terminus of the Amargosa Range. The Amargosa River turns south-southwest, around the three sub-ranges, then northwest into Death Valley. The [[Owlshead Mountains]] are to the south across the [[Amargosa River]] and its steep descent into Death Valley. |
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;Features |
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[[Dante's View]] and Coffin Peak lie at the northern end of the range. |
The range reaches an elevation of {{convert|6384|ft|m}} above sea level at Funeral Peak. [[Dante's View]] and Coffin Peak lie at the northern end of the range. |
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[[File:1910-rp1947-ca furnace-creek 30-crop.jpg|thumb|300px|none|[[Death Valley Railroad]] from the Black Mountains to [[Amargosa Desert]]]] |
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==History== |
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The [[Lila C, California|Lila C Mine]], of "The Borax King" [[Francis Marion Smith]] and his [[Pacific Coast Borax Company]], was developed to mine [[borax]] just east of the range. Around 1914 he built the [[Death Valley Railroad]] to primarily serve the newer Ryan C. Mine above it within the Black Mountains, with a spur to the Lila C. tracks. |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* [[Gower Gulch (Death Valley)]] |
* [[Gower Gulch (Death Valley)]] |
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* |
* {{C|Death Valley}} |
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* |
* {{C|Mountain ranges of the Mojave Desert}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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*{{cite book|first=Stuart|last=Allan|title=California Road and Recreation Atlas|year=2005|publisher=[[Benchmark Maps]]|isbn=0-929591-80-1|page=88}} |
*{{cite book|first=Stuart|last=Allan|title=California Road and Recreation Atlas|year=2005|publisher=[[Benchmark Maps]]|isbn=0-929591-80-1|page=88}} |
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*{{commons category-inline|Black Mountains (California)}} |
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{{Death Valley}} |
{{Death Valley}} |
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[[Category:Mountain ranges of the Mojave Desert]] |
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[[Category:Mountain ranges of Inyo County, California]] |
[[Category:Mountain ranges of Inyo County, California]] |
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[[Category:Mountain ranges of |
[[Category:Mountain ranges of San Bernardino County, California]] |
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[[Category:Amargosa Desert]] |
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{{InyoCountyCA-geo-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 20:07, 20 September 2024
This article needs additional citations for verification. (April 2014) |
Black Mountains | |
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Highest point | |
Peak | Funeral Peak, Black Mountains (California) |
Elevation | 6,384 ft (1,946 m) |
Geography | |
Black Mountains[1] | |
Country | United States |
State | California |
District | Inyo County |
Range coordinates | 36°8′55.837″N 116°39′31.160″W / 36.14884361°N 116.65865556°W |
Topo map | USGS Dantes View |
The Black Mountains are a mountain range located in the southern part of Inyo County and northern San Bernardino County, California, in the southeast part of Death Valley National Park.
Geography
[edit]The Black Mountains are a southern range of the Amargosa Range System and lie in a generally north–south direction at their southwestern end. Their formation has been classified as the Amargosa Chaos.
Lower Death Valley lies to the west & southwest of the Black Mountains section, with Greenwater Valley and the Greenwater Range to the northeast. The Black Mountains and Greenwater Range abut the Funeral Mountains on the north, also at the southern terminus of the Amargosa Range. The Amargosa River turns south-southwest, around the three sub-ranges, then northwest into Death Valley. The Owlshead Mountains are to the south across the Amargosa River and its steep descent into Death Valley.
- Features
The range reaches an elevation of 6,384 feet (1,946 m) above sea level at Funeral Peak. Dante's View and Coffin Peak lie at the northern end of the range.
History
[edit]The Lila C Mine, of "The Borax King" Francis Marion Smith and his Pacific Coast Borax Company, was developed to mine borax just east of the range. Around 1914 he built the Death Valley Railroad to primarily serve the newer Ryan C. Mine above it within the Black Mountains, with a spur to the Lila C. tracks.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Allan, Stuart (2005). California Road and Recreation Atlas. Benchmark Maps. p. 88. ISBN 0-929591-80-1.
- Media related to Black Mountains (California) at Wikimedia Commons