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{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2021}}
{{Short description|American politician; 24th governor of South Dakota}}
{{Short description|American politician; 24th governor of South Dakota}}
{{for|the cricketer|Frank Farrar (cricketer)}}
{{for|the cricketer|Frank Farrar (cricketer)}}
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{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2021}}
{{Infobox Governor
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Frank Farrar
|name = Frank Farrar
|image = Frank Farrar.png
|image = Frank Farrar.png
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|education = [[University of South Dakota]] ([[Bachelor of Science|BS]], [[Bachelor of Laws|LLB]])
|education = [[University of South Dakota]] ([[Bachelor of Science|BS]], [[Bachelor of Laws|LLB]])
}}
}}
'''Frank Leroy Farrar''' (April 2, 1929 – October 31, 2021) was an American politician who was the [[List of governors of South Dakota|24th]] [[Governor of South Dakota|governor]] of [[South Dakota]]. A [[South Dakota Republican Party|Republican]] from [[Britton, South Dakota|Britton]], he served as the state's [[South Dakota Attorney General|attorney general]] from 1963 to 1969, and as governor from 1969 to 1971. After leaving office, he chaired several holding companies and became the owner of numerous banks.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=c609224971c81010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD |title=National Governors Association |access-date=December 17, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110109173800/http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=c609224971c81010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD |archive-date=January 9, 2011 }}</ref>
'''Frank Leroy Farrar''' (April 2, 1929 – October 31, 2021) was an American politician who was the [[List of governors of South Dakota|24th Governor of South Dakota]]. A [[South Dakota Republican Party|Republican]] from [[Britton, South Dakota|Britton]], he served as the state's [[South Dakota Attorney General|attorney general]] from 1963 to 1969, and as governor from 1969 to 1971. After leaving office, he chaired several holding companies and became the owner of numerous banks.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=c609224971c81010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD |title=National Governors Association |access-date=December 17, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110109173800/http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=c609224971c81010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD |archive-date=January 9, 2011 }}</ref>


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Farrar was born in Britton, South Dakota, the son of Venetia Soule (Taylor) and Virgil W. Farrar.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kallenbach |first1=Joseph Ernest |last2=Kallenbach |first2=Jessamine S. |title=American State Governors, 1776-1976 |date=1977 |publisher=Oceana Publications |isbn=978-0-379-00665-0 |page=391 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EkAkAQAAIAAJ&q=Frank+Leroy+Farrar+1929 |language=en}}</ref> He was an [[Eagle Scout (Boy Scouts of America)|Eagle Scout]], student body president and graduated from the local high school in Britton in 1947.<ref name="SDMag2019">{{cite web |last1=Andrews |first1=John |title=The Ironman Governor |url=https://www.southdakotamagazine.com/the-ironman-governor |website=www.southdakotamagazine.com |access-date=November 4, 2021 |date=May–June 2019}}</ref><ref name="Argus-2021" /> He earned a B.S. from the [[University of South Dakota]] (USD) an LL.B. degree from the [[University of South Dakota School of Law|USD School of Law]].<ref name="NGA">{{cite web |title=Frank Leroy Farrar |url=https://www.nga.org/governor/frank-leroy-farrar/ |website=National Governors Association |access-date=November 3, 2021}}</ref> He joined the [[Reserve Officers' Training Corps]] as a student at USD,<ref name="Trail of Governors" /> and was in the [[U.S. Army Reserve]] from 1949 through 1953, and on active duty during the [[Korean War]] from 1953 to 1955.<ref name="NGA"/> He attained the rank of captain by the time he retired from the Army Reserve.<ref name="Argus-2021" /> He married the former [[Patricia Farrar|Patricia Henley]] on June 5, 1953, in [[Fort Benning, Georgia]], where he was stationed in the [[U.S. Army]].<ref name=sdshs>{{cite news|title=The First Ladies of South Dakota |work=[[South Dakota State Historical Society]] |date=1973 }}</ref> Frank and Patricia Farrar raised five children, Jeanne, Sally, Robert, Mary and Anne.<ref name="SDMag2019" />
Farrar was born in Britton, South Dakota, the son of Venetia Soule (Taylor) and Virgil W. Farrar.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kallenbach |first1=Joseph Ernest |last2=Kallenbach |first2=Jessamine S. |title=American State Governors, 1776-1976 |date=1977 |publisher=Oceana Publications |isbn=978-0-379-00665-0 |page=391 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EkAkAQAAIAAJ&q=Frank+Leroy+Farrar+1929 |language=en}}</ref> He was an [[Eagle Scout (Boy Scouts of America)|Eagle Scout]], student body president and graduated from the local high school in Britton in 1947.<ref name="SDMag2019">{{cite web |last1=Andrews |first1=John |title=The Ironman Governor |url=https://www.southdakotamagazine.com/the-ironman-governor |website=southdakotamagazine.com |access-date=November 4, 2021 |date=May–June 2019}}</ref><ref name="Argus-2021" /> He earned a B.S. from the [[University of South Dakota]] (USD) an LL.B. degree from the [[University of South Dakota School of Law|USD School of Law]].<ref name="NGA">{{cite web |title=Frank Leroy Farrar |url=https://www.nga.org/governor/frank-leroy-farrar/ |website=National Governors Association |date=January 8, 2011 |access-date=November 3, 2021}}</ref> He joined the [[Reserve Officers' Training Corps]] as a student at USD,<ref name="Trail of Governors" /> and was in the [[U.S. Army Reserve]] from 1949 through 1953, and on active duty during the [[Korean War]] from 1953 to 1955.<ref name="NGA"/> He attained the rank of captain by the time he retired from the Army Reserve.<ref name="Argus-2021" /> He married the former [[Patricia Farrar|Patricia Henley]] on June 5, 1953, in [[Fort Benning, Georgia]], where he was stationed in the [[U.S. Army]].<ref name=sdshs>{{cite news|title=The First Ladies of South Dakota |work=[[South Dakota State Historical Society]] |date=1973 }}</ref> Frank and Patricia Farrar raised five children, Jeanne, Sally, Robert, Mary and Anne.<ref name="SDMag2019" />


==Career==
==Career==
After the Korean War ended, Farrar was an [[Internal Revenue Service]] Agent until 1957. He was a judge in 1958. Farrar served as State's Attorney for [[Marshall County, South Dakota|Marshall County]] from 1959 to 1962. He also served as President of the States Attorneys Association.<ref>Rapid City Journal, May 22, 1962, page 18</ref>
After the Korean War ended, Farrar was an [[Internal Revenue Service]] Agent until 1957. He was a judge in 1958. Farrar served as State's Attorney for [[Marshall County, South Dakota|Marshall County]] from 1959 to 1962. He also served as President of the States Attorneys Association.<ref name="Rapid City Journal 1962, page 18">Rapid City Journal, May 22, 1962, page 18</ref>
On May 22, 1962, Farrar announced that he was running for Attorney General of South Dakota. Sterling Clark, of Belle Fourche, also ran for the Republican nomination for Attorney General.<ref>Rapid City Journal, May 22, 1962, page 18</ref> Farrar won the nomination with 96,608 1/2 votes to 57,339 1/2 votes for Clark.<ref>The Daily Plainsman, July 17, 1962, page 1</ref> Farrar went on to defeat [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]] Thomas E. Poe of Vermillion, South Dakota, in the general election.<ref>Sioux Falls Argus Leader, October 12, 1962, page 8</ref> Poe had replaced Democrat William Day of Winner, South Dakota, who resigned his candidacy for business reasons.<ref>The Daily Republic, August 4, 1962, page 10</ref> At 33 years old at the time, he was the youngest person in the history of South Dakota to be elected as the state's attorney general.<ref name="SDMag2019" />
On May 22, 1962, Farrar announced that he was running for Attorney General of South Dakota. Sterling Clark, of Belle Fourche, also ran for the Republican nomination for Attorney General.<ref name="Rapid City Journal 1962, page 18"/> Farrar won the nomination with 96,608 1/2 votes to 57,339 1/2 votes for Clark.<ref>''The Daily Plainsman'', July 17, 1962, page 1</ref> Farrar went on to defeat [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]] Thomas E. Poe of Vermillion, South Dakota, in the general election.<ref>''Sioux Falls Argus Leader'', October 12, 1962, page 8</ref> Poe had replaced Democrat William Day of Winner, South Dakota, who resigned his candidacy for business reasons.<ref>''The Daily Republic'', August 4, 1962, page 10</ref> At 33 years old at the time, he was the youngest person in the history of South Dakota to be elected as the state's attorney general.<ref name="SDMag2019" />


On July 1, 1964, Farrar sought re-nomination as attorney general.<ref>The Daily Plainsman, July 1, 1964, page 1-2</ref> He was re-elected with 157,848 votes, defeating Democrat William C. Grady, who received 125,047.<ref>Deadwood Pioneer-Times, November 4, 1964, page 1</ref> In the 1966 general election, Farrar ran against Democrat Robert M. Swanson,<ref>Rapid City Journal, November 4, 1966, page 10</ref> and won a third term with 141,734 votes to 79,670 for Swanson. With Farrar's election to a third term, there was much speculation that he would be the heir apparent for Republican Gubernatorial nomination in 1968.<ref>The Daily Republic, November 16, 1966, page 18</ref> In his three two-year terms as the state's attorney general, he focused on crackdowns on drug users and dealers, and much efforts were put into the enforcement of insurance, banking and securities laws.<ref name="Trail of Governors">{{cite web |last1=Venhuizen |first1=Tony |title=Governor Frank Leroy Farrar |url=https://www.trailofgovernors.com/governor-frank-leroy-farrar/ |website=Trail of Governors Foundation |access-date=November 5, 2021}}</ref>
On July 1, 1964, Farrar sought re-nomination as attorney general.<ref>''The Daily Plainsman'', July 1, 1964, page 1-2</ref> He was re-elected with 157,848 votes, defeating Democrat William C. Grady, who received 125,047.<ref>''Deadwood Pioneer-Times'', November 4, 1964, page 1</ref> In the 1966 general election, Farrar ran against Democrat Robert M. Swanson,<ref>''Rapid City Journal'', November 4, 1966, page 10</ref> and won a third term with 141,734 votes to 79,670 for Swanson. With Farrar's election to a third term, there was much speculation that he would be the heir apparent for Republican Gubernatorial nomination in 1968.<ref>''The Daily Republic'', November 16, 1966, page 18</ref> In his three two-year terms as the state's attorney general, he focused on crackdowns on drug users and dealers, and much efforts were put into the enforcement of insurance, banking and securities laws.<ref name="Trail of Governors">{{cite web |last1=Venhuizen |first1=Tony |title=Governor Frank Leroy Farrar |url=https://www.trailofgovernors.com/governor-frank-leroy-farrar/ |website=Trail of Governors Foundation |access-date=November 5, 2021}}</ref>


With his success and popularity through the years as South Dakota's attorney general, Farrar garnered more than 57% of the vote to defeat the Democratic candidate [[Robert Chamberlin]] in the [[1968 South Dakota gubernatorial election|1968 gubernatorial election]].<ref name="2005 South Dakota Legislative Manual">{{cite book|url=https://sdsos.gov/elections-voting/assets/ElectionsReturnsPre1972.pdf |title= Elections |work=2005 South Dakota Legislative Manual |page=637 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author1=Alma Larson, Secretary of State, South Dakota |title=Official Elections Returns by Counties for the State of South Dakota |url=https://sdsos.gov/elections-voting/assets/historicalelectiondata/1968G.pdf |access-date=November 4, 2021 |page=6 |date=November 5, 1968}}</ref> As governor, he continued his work on reducing drug-related crimes, improving consumer protection and modernizing the state’s regulatory authority over the banking and insurance industries.<ref name="Trail of Governors"/> However, he lost much support when he raised the state sales tax from 3% to 4% and promoted unpopular reforms in the energy sector, which led to him being defeated when running for reelection 2 years later.<ref name="Argus-2021"/> That was “the only election I lost in my life,” he later remarked in a 2014 interview.<ref name="AP-Obit" /> As of 2021, this was the last time for an elected, sitting governor of South Dakota to lose re-election.<ref name="AP-Obit" />
With his success and popularity through the years as South Dakota's attorney general, Farrar garnered more than 57% of the vote to defeat the Democratic candidate [[Robert Chamberlin]] in the [[1968 South Dakota gubernatorial election|1968 gubernatorial election]].<ref name="2005 South Dakota Legislative Manual">{{cite book|url=https://sdsos.gov/elections-voting/assets/ElectionsReturnsPre1972.pdf |title= Elections |work=2005 South Dakota Legislative Manual |page=637 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author1=Alma Larson, Secretary of State, South Dakota |title=Official Elections Returns by Counties for the State of South Dakota |url=https://sdsos.gov/elections-voting/assets/historicalelectiondata/1968G.pdf |access-date=November 4, 2021 |page=6 |date=November 5, 1968}}</ref> As governor, he continued his work on reducing drug-related crimes, improving consumer protection and modernizing the state’s regulatory authority over the banking and insurance industries.<ref name="Trail of Governors"/> However, he lost much support when he raised the state sales tax from 3% to 4% and promoted unpopular reforms in the energy sector, which led to him being defeated when running for reelection 2 years later.<ref name="Argus-2021"/> That was “the only election I lost in my life,” he later remarked in a 2014 interview.<ref name="AP-Obit" /> As of 2021, this was the last time for an elected, sitting governor of South Dakota to lose re-election.<ref name="AP-Obit" />
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==Later life==
==Later life==
Farrar was a licensed aviator who flew to visit the banks he owned,<ref name="AP19871105" /> and over the years, he accumulated over 17,000 hours of logged piloting time.<ref name="Ironman.com"/> He was also an avid athlete, completing the [[Kona District, Hawaii|Kona]] [[Ironman Triathlon|Ironman Competition]] at age 73, a decade after surviving [[lymphatic cancer]].<ref name="Ironman.com">{{Cite web |url=http://ironman.com/holdingcell/2002/december-2002/meet-frank-farrar-konas-last-official-finisher-in-2002#axzz18OL35Wkp |title=Meet Frank Farrar, Kona's Last Official Finisher in 2002 |access-date=December 17, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110930154850/http://ironman.com/holdingcell/2002/december-2002/meet-frank-farrar-konas-last-official-finisher-in-2002#axzz18OL35Wkp |archive-date=September 30, 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> He held the 9th fastest finishing time in the Coeur D’Alene Ironman in the 70+ Men's division. He completed the 2003 race in 16:48:49.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ironmanusa.com/results/splits/imcda/topten.php |title=Coeur d'Alene Course Records |access-date=December 17, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100610231028/http://www.ironmanusa.com/results/splits/imcda/topten.php |archive-date=June 10, 2010 }}</ref> His wife, former First Lady of South Dakota [[Patricia Farrar]], who was also a [[Senior Olympics|Senior Olympian]], died on October 31, 2015, at the age of 84.<ref name=argus>{{cite news|first=Katie|last=Nelson|title=Former S.D. First Lady Pat Farrar dies at 84 |url=http://www.argusleader.com/story/news/politics/2015/10/31/former-sd-first-lady-pat-farrar-dies-84/74973408/ |work=[[Argus Leader]] |date=October 31, 2015 |access-date=November 30, 2015}}</ref>
Farrar was a licensed aviator who flew to visit the banks he owned,<ref name="AP19871105" /> and over the years, he accumulated over 17,000 hours of logged piloting time.<ref name="Ironman.com"/> He was also an avid athlete, completing the [[Kona District, Hawaii|Kona]] [[Ironman Triathlon|Ironman Competition]] at age 73, a decade after surviving [[lymphatic cancer]].<ref name="Ironman.com">{{Cite web |url=http://ironman.com/holdingcell/2002/december-2002/meet-frank-farrar-konas-last-official-finisher-in-2002#axzz18OL35Wkp |title=Meet Frank Farrar, Kona's Last Official Finisher in 2002 |access-date=December 17, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110930154850/http://ironman.com/holdingcell/2002/december-2002/meet-frank-farrar-konas-last-official-finisher-in-2002#axzz18OL35Wkp |archive-date=September 30, 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> He held the 9th fastest finishing time in the Coeur D'Alene Ironman in the 70+ Men's division. He completed the 2003 race in 16:48:49.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ironmanusa.com/results/splits/imcda/topten.php |title=Coeur d'Alene Course Records |access-date=December 17, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100610231028/http://www.ironmanusa.com/results/splits/imcda/topten.php |archive-date=June 10, 2010 }}</ref> His wife, former First Lady of South Dakota [[Patricia Farrar]], who was also a [[Senior Olympics|Senior Olympian]], died on October 31, 2015, at the age of 84.<ref name=argus>{{cite news|first=Katie|last=Nelson|title=Former S.D. First Lady Pat Farrar dies at 84 |url=http://www.argusleader.com/story/news/politics/2015/10/31/former-sd-first-lady-pat-farrar-dies-84/74973408/ |work=[[Argus Leader]] |date=October 31, 2015 |access-date=November 30, 2015}}</ref>


On October 31, 2021, the sixth anniversary of the death of his wife of sixty-two years, Farrar died in Rochester, Minnesota, at age 92.<ref name="Argus-2021">{{cite news|url = https://www.argusleader.com/story/news/2021/10/31/former-south-dakota-gov-attorney-general-frank-farrar-dies-92-politics-army-irs/6225030001/|title = Frank Farrar, former South Dakota governor and Republican statesman, dies|last = Ellis|first = Jonathan|date = October 31, 2021|accessdate = October 31, 2021|work = [[Argus Leader]]}}</ref> He is survived by his five children, eight grandchildren and two great-grandchildren.<ref>{{cite news |title=Former SD Governor Frank Farrar dies, Gov. Noem orders flags at half-staff |url=https://www.dakotanewsnow.com/2021/10/31/flags-half-staff-honor-governor-frank-farrar/ |access-date=November 5, 2021 |work=Dakota News Now |date=October 31, 2021 |language=en}}</ref>
On October 31, 2021, Farrar died in Rochester, Minnesota, at age 92.<ref name="Argus-2021">{{cite news|url = https://www.argusleader.com/story/news/2021/10/31/former-south-dakota-gov-attorney-general-frank-farrar-dies-92-politics-army-irs/6225030001/|title = Frank Farrar, former South Dakota governor and Republican statesman, dies|last = Ellis|first = Jonathan|date = October 31, 2021|accessdate = October 31, 2021|work = [[Argus Leader]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Former SD Governor Frank Farrar dies, Gov. Noem orders flags at half-staff |url=https://www.dakotanewsnow.com/2021/10/31/flags-half-staff-honor-governor-frank-farrar/ |access-date=November 5, 2021 |work=Dakota News Now |date=October 31, 2021 |language=en}}</ref>


==Honors and awards==
==Honors and awards==
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==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.nga.org/cms/home/governors/past-governors-bios/page_south_dakota/col2-content/main-content-list/title_farrar_frank.html National Governors Association: Frank Farrar]
* [http://www.nga.org/cms/home/governors/past-governors-bios/page_south_dakota/col2-content/main-content-list/title_farrar_frank.html National Governors Association: Frank Farrar]
* [http://www.kdlt.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1170&Itemid=57 KDLT News: "Frank Farrar: A Man Made of Iron"]
* [http://www.kdlt.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1170&Itemid=57 KDLT News: "Frank Farrar: A Man Made of Iron"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110713141721/http://www.kdlt.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1170&Itemid=57 |date=July 13, 2011 }}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110930154850/http://ironman.com/holdingcell/2002/december-2002/meet-frank-farrar-konas-last-official-finisher-in-2002#axzz18OL35Wkp Ironman: "Meet Frank Farrar, Kona's Last Official Finisher in 2002"]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110930154850/http://ironman.com/holdingcell/2002/december-2002/meet-frank-farrar-konas-last-official-finisher-in-2002#axzz18OL35Wkp Ironman: "Meet Frank Farrar, Kona's Last Official Finisher in 2002"]
* {{YouTube|DmsnpVGlaVU|Frank Farrar Finishing Ironman Wisconsin in 2007}}
* {{YouTube|DmsnpVGlaVU|Frank Farrar Finishing Ironman Wisconsin in 2007}}
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|-
|-
{{s-ppo}}
{{s-ppo}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Albert C. Miller]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] nominee for [[Attorney General of South Dakota]]|years=1962, 1964, 1966}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Gordon Mydland]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Nils Boe]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Nils Boe]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] nominee for [[Governor of South Dakota]]|years=[[1968 South Dakota gubernatorial election|1968]], [[1970 South Dakota gubernatorial election|1970]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] nominee for [[Governor of South Dakota]]|years=[[1968 South Dakota gubernatorial election|1968]], [[1970 South Dakota gubernatorial election|1970]]}}
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{{Governors of South Dakota}}
{{Governors of South Dakota}}
{{South Dakota Attorneys General}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


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[[Category:Aviators from South Dakota]]
[[Category:Aviators from South Dakota]]
[[Category:District attorneys in South Dakota]]
[[Category:District attorneys in South Dakota]]
[[Category:Governors of South Dakota]]
[[Category:Republican Party governors of South Dakota]]
[[Category:Military personnel from South Dakota]]
[[Category:Military personnel from South Dakota]]
[[Category:People from Britton, South Dakota]]
[[Category:People from Britton, South Dakota]]
[[Category:Republican Party governors of South Dakota]]
[[Category:Senior Olympic competitors]]
[[Category:Senior Olympic competitors]]
[[Category:South Dakota Attorneys General]]
[[Category:South Dakota attorneys general]]
[[Category:South Dakota lawyers]]
[[Category:South Dakota lawyers]]
[[Category:South Dakota Republicans]]
[[Category:United States Army personnel of the Korean War]]
[[Category:United States Army personnel of the Korean War]]
[[Category:University of South Dakota alumni]]
[[Category:University of South Dakota alumni]]

Latest revision as of 00:15, 5 October 2024

For the cricketer, see Frank Farrar (cricketer).

Frank Farrar
24th Governor of South Dakota
In office
January 7, 1969 – January 5, 1971
LieutenantJames Abdnor
Preceded byNils Boe
Succeeded byRichard F. Kneip
22nd Attorney General of South Dakota
In office
January 1963 – January 7, 1969
GovernorArchie M. Gubbrud
Nils Boe
Preceded byAlbert C. Miller
Succeeded byGordon Mydland
Personal details
Born
Frank Leroy Farrar

(1929-04-02)April 2, 1929
Britton, South Dakota, U.S.
DiedOctober 31, 2021(2021-10-31) (aged 92)
Rochester, Minnesota, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1953; died 2015)​
EducationUniversity of South Dakota (BS, LLB)

Frank Leroy Farrar (April 2, 1929 – October 31, 2021) was an American politician who was the 24th Governor of South Dakota. A Republican from Britton, he served as the state's attorney general from 1963 to 1969, and as governor from 1969 to 1971. After leaving office, he chaired several holding companies and became the owner of numerous banks.[1]

Early life and education

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Farrar was born in Britton, South Dakota, the son of Venetia Soule (Taylor) and Virgil W. Farrar.[2] He was an Eagle Scout, student body president and graduated from the local high school in Britton in 1947.[3][4] He earned a B.S. from the University of South Dakota (USD) an LL.B. degree from the USD School of Law.[5] He joined the Reserve Officers' Training Corps as a student at USD,[6] and was in the U.S. Army Reserve from 1949 through 1953, and on active duty during the Korean War from 1953 to 1955.[5] He attained the rank of captain by the time he retired from the Army Reserve.[4] He married the former Patricia Henley on June 5, 1953, in Fort Benning, Georgia, where he was stationed in the U.S. Army.[7] Frank and Patricia Farrar raised five children, Jeanne, Sally, Robert, Mary and Anne.[3]

Career

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After the Korean War ended, Farrar was an Internal Revenue Service Agent until 1957. He was a judge in 1958. Farrar served as State's Attorney for Marshall County from 1959 to 1962. He also served as President of the States Attorneys Association.[8]

On May 22, 1962, Farrar announced that he was running for Attorney General of South Dakota. Sterling Clark, of Belle Fourche, also ran for the Republican nomination for Attorney General.[8] Farrar won the nomination with 96,608 1/2 votes to 57,339 1/2 votes for Clark.[9] Farrar went on to defeat Democrat Thomas E. Poe of Vermillion, South Dakota, in the general election.[10] Poe had replaced Democrat William Day of Winner, South Dakota, who resigned his candidacy for business reasons.[11] At 33 years old at the time, he was the youngest person in the history of South Dakota to be elected as the state's attorney general.[3]

On July 1, 1964, Farrar sought re-nomination as attorney general.[12] He was re-elected with 157,848 votes, defeating Democrat William C. Grady, who received 125,047.[13] In the 1966 general election, Farrar ran against Democrat Robert M. Swanson,[14] and won a third term with 141,734 votes to 79,670 for Swanson. With Farrar's election to a third term, there was much speculation that he would be the heir apparent for Republican Gubernatorial nomination in 1968.[15] In his three two-year terms as the state's attorney general, he focused on crackdowns on drug users and dealers, and much efforts were put into the enforcement of insurance, banking and securities laws.[6]

With his success and popularity through the years as South Dakota's attorney general, Farrar garnered more than 57% of the vote to defeat the Democratic candidate Robert Chamberlin in the 1968 gubernatorial election.[16][17] As governor, he continued his work on reducing drug-related crimes, improving consumer protection and modernizing the state’s regulatory authority over the banking and insurance industries.[6] However, he lost much support when he raised the state sales tax from 3% to 4% and promoted unpopular reforms in the energy sector, which led to him being defeated when running for reelection 2 years later.[4] That was “the only election I lost in my life,” he later remarked in a 2014 interview.[18] As of 2021, this was the last time for an elected, sitting governor of South Dakota to lose re-election.[18]

After his two-year term as governor concluded, Farrar moved back to Britton to practice law.[19] He also became a successful banker later in life, buying, operating and selling a number of local banks in small towns and in rural areas in the Dakotas, Minnesota and as far as Indiana, Montana and New Mexico.[3][20] As a philanthropist, he generously supported various non-profit organizations, such as Scouts, the March of Dimes, and the South Dakota Community Foundation.[18]

Later life

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Farrar was a licensed aviator who flew to visit the banks he owned,[20] and over the years, he accumulated over 17,000 hours of logged piloting time.[21] He was also an avid athlete, completing the Kona Ironman Competition at age 73, a decade after surviving lymphatic cancer.[21] He held the 9th fastest finishing time in the Coeur D'Alene Ironman in the 70+ Men's division. He completed the 2003 race in 16:48:49.[22] His wife, former First Lady of South Dakota Patricia Farrar, who was also a Senior Olympian, died on October 31, 2015, at the age of 84.[23]

On October 31, 2021, Farrar died in Rochester, Minnesota, at age 92.[4][24]

Honors and awards

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References

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  1. ^ "National Governors Association". Archived from the original on January 9, 2011. Retrieved December 17, 2010.
  2. ^ Kallenbach, Joseph Ernest; Kallenbach, Jessamine S. (1977). American State Governors, 1776-1976. Oceana Publications. p. 391. ISBN 978-0-379-00665-0.
  3. ^ a b c d Andrews, John (May–June 2019). "The Ironman Governor". southdakotamagazine.com. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
  4. ^ a b c d Ellis, Jonathan (October 31, 2021). "Frank Farrar, former South Dakota governor and Republican statesman, dies". Argus Leader. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  5. ^ a b "Frank Leroy Farrar". National Governors Association. January 8, 2011. Retrieved November 3, 2021.
  6. ^ a b c Venhuizen, Tony. "Governor Frank Leroy Farrar". Trail of Governors Foundation. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  7. ^ "The First Ladies of South Dakota". South Dakota State Historical Society. 1973.
  8. ^ a b Rapid City Journal, May 22, 1962, page 18
  9. ^ The Daily Plainsman, July 17, 1962, page 1
  10. ^ Sioux Falls Argus Leader, October 12, 1962, page 8
  11. ^ The Daily Republic, August 4, 1962, page 10
  12. ^ The Daily Plainsman, July 1, 1964, page 1-2
  13. ^ Deadwood Pioneer-Times, November 4, 1964, page 1
  14. ^ Rapid City Journal, November 4, 1966, page 10
  15. ^ The Daily Republic, November 16, 1966, page 18
  16. ^ Elections (PDF). p. 637. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  17. ^ Alma Larson, Secretary of State, South Dakota (November 5, 1968). "Official Elections Returns by Counties for the State of South Dakota" (PDF). p. 6. Retrieved November 4, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  18. ^ a b c "Former South Dakota Republican Gov. Frank Farrar dies at 92". AP NEWS. October 31, 2021. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  19. ^ "Governor Frank L. Farrar | Years in Office: 1969-1971" (PDF). South Dakota State Archive. South Dakota State Historical Society. Retrieved November 3, 2021.
  20. ^ a b Kennedy, Tony (November 5, 1987). "Farrar Goes From Governorship To Baron of Small Town Banks". AP News. Retrieved November 3, 2021.
  21. ^ a b "Meet Frank Farrar, Kona's Last Official Finisher in 2002". Archived from the original on September 30, 2011. Retrieved December 17, 2010.
  22. ^ "Coeur d'Alene Course Records". Archived from the original on June 10, 2010. Retrieved December 17, 2010.
  23. ^ Nelson, Katie (October 31, 2015). "Former S.D. First Lady Pat Farrar dies at 84". Argus Leader. Retrieved November 30, 2015.
  24. ^ "Former SD Governor Frank Farrar dies, Gov. Noem orders flags at half-staff". Dakota News Now. October 31, 2021. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  25. ^ a b c d "Legacy - Frank Farrar". sdexcellence.org. South Dakota Hall of Fame. 2006. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  26. ^ "The South Dakota Hall of Fame Honors the Legacy of Frank Farrar". South Dakota Hall of Fame. November 1, 2021. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  27. ^ DeLange, Hanna (October 3, 2018). "Former South Dakota Governor and USD Alumnus Named Dakota Days Grand Marshal". University of South Dakota. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
[edit]
Legal offices
Preceded by Attorney General of South Dakota
1963–1969 		Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Republican nominee for Attorney General of South Dakota
1962, 1964, 1966 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Republican nominee for Governor of South Dakota
1968, 1970 		Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Governor of South Dakota
1969–1971 		Succeeded by
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