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{{Short description|Russian mathematician}}
'''Mark Semenovich Pinsker''' ({{lang-ru|Марк Семено́вич Пи́нскер}}; April 24, 1925 - December 23, 2003) was a noted [[Russia]]n mathematician in the fields of [[information theory]], [[probability theory]], [[coding theory]], [[ergodic theory]], [[mathematical statistics]], and [[communication network]]s.
[[File:Pinsker mark.jpg|thumb|1976 in [[Leningrad]]]]
'''Mark Semenovich Pinsker''' ({{langx|ru|Марк Семено́вич Пи́нскер}}; April 24, 1925 – December 23, 2003) or '''Mark Shlemovich Pinsker''' ({{langx|ru|Марк Шлемо́вич Пи́нскер}}) was a noted [[Russia]]n mathematician in the fields of [[information theory]], [[probability theory]], [[coding theory]], [[ergodic theory]], [[mathematical statistics]], and [[communication network]]s.


Pinsker studied stochastic processes under [[A. N. Kolmogorov]] in the 1950s, and later worked at the [[Institute for Information Transmission Problems]] (IITP), [[Russian Academy of Sciences]], [[Moscow]].
Pinsker studied stochastic processes under [[A. N. Kolmogorov]] in the 1950s, and later worked at the [[Institute for Information Transmission Problems]] (IITP), [[Russian Academy of Sciences]], [[Moscow]].


His accomplishments included a classic paper on the [[entropy]] theory of dynamical systems which introduced the maximal partition with zero entropy, later known as Pinsker's partition. His work in mathematical statistics was devoted mostly to the applications of information theory, including asymptotically sufficient statistics for parameter estimation and nonparametric estimation. He also produced notable results in the theory of switching networks and complexity problems in coding theory.
His accomplishments included a classic paper on the [[entropy]] theory of dynamical systems which introduced the maximal partition with zero entropy, later known as [[Pinsker's partition]]. His work in mathematical statistics was devoted mostly to the applications of information theory, including asymptotically sufficient statistics for parameter estimation and nonparametric estimation; [[Pinsker's inequality]] is named after him. He also produced notable results in the theory of switching networks and complexity problems in coding theory.


Pinsker received the [[IEEE]] [[Claude E. Shannon Award]] in 1978, and its [[Richard W. Hamming Medal]] in 1996.
Pinsker received the [[IEEE]] [[Claude E. Shannon Award]] in 1978, and the [[IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal]] in 1996.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ieee.org/documents/hamming_rl.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100620000223/http://ieee.org/documents/hamming_rl.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 20, 2010 |title=IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal Recipients |publisher=[[IEEE]] |accessdate=May 29, 2011}}</ref>


== Selected works ==
== Selected works ==
* "Theory of curves in Hilbert space with stationary increments of order " Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat., 19, 1955.
* "Theory of curves in Hilbert space with stationary increments of order " Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat., 19, 1955.
* {{cite journal| year=1960 | title=Динамические системы с вполне положительной и нулевой энтропией | trans_title=Dynamical systems with completely positive and zero entropy | journal=[[Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR]] | volume=133 | issue=5 | pages=1025–1026}}
* {{cite journal| year=1960 | title=Динамические системы с вполне положительной и нулевой энтропией |trans-title=Dynamical systems with completely positive and zero entropy | journal=[[Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR]] | volume=133 | issue=5 | pages=1025–1026}}
* ''Information and information stability of random variables and processes'', translated and edited by Amiel Feinstein, Holden-Day, San Francisco, 1964.
* ''Information and information stability of random variables and processes'', translated and edited by Amiel Feinstein, Holden-Day, San Francisco, 1964.
* L. A. Bassalygo and M. S. Pinsker, "The complexity of an optimal non-blocking commutation scheme without reorganization", Problemy Peredaci Informacii, 9(1):84-87, 1973. Translated into English in ''Problems of Information Transmission'', 9 (1974) 64-66.
* L. A. Bassalygo and M. S. Pinsker, "The complexity of an optimal non-blocking commutation scheme without reorganization", Problemy Peredaci Informacii, 9(1):84–87, 1973. Translated into English in ''Problems of Information Transmission'', 9 (1974) 64-66.
* M. S. Pinkser. "On the complexity of a concentrator", 7th International Teletraffic Conference, pages 318/1-318/4, 1973.
* M. S. Pinsker. "On the complexity of a concentrator", 7th International Teletraffic Conference, pages 318/1-318/4, 1973.
* "Estimation of error-correction complexity of Gallager low-density codes", ''Problems of Information Transmission'', 11:18—28, 1976.
* "Estimation of error-correction complexity of Gallager low-density codes", ''Problems of Information Transmission'', 11:18—28, 1976.
* "Reflections of Some Shannon Lecturers".[http://www.itsoc.org/publications/nltr/98_dec/10ref.pdf]
* "Reflections of Some Shannon Lecturers".

== Notes ==
{{reflist}}


== References ==
== References ==
* "Mark Semenovich Pinsker. In Memoriam", ''Problems of Information Transmission'', MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica, Volume 40, Number 1 / January, 2004, pages 1–4. ISSN 0032-9460. English version http://www.springerlink.com/content/x11351131v785g4w/fulltext.pdf
* Ramesh Rao. "[http://www.itsoc.org/publications/nltr/95_sep/pinsker/011pin.html Mark Semenovich Pinsker - On his 70th Birthday]", IEEE Information Theory Society Newsletter, September 1995.
* "Review of Scientific Achievements of M. S. Pinsker", ''Problems of Information Transmission'' (translation of ''Problemy Peredachi Informatsii''), Volume 32, Number 1, January–March, 1996, pages 3–14.
* "Review of Scientific Achievements of M. S. Pinsker", ''Problems of Information Transmission'' (translation of ''Problemy Peredachi Informatsii''), Volume 32, Number 1, January–March, 1996, pages 3–14.
* Obituary of Pinsker Published in Information theory newsletter September 2004: [http://www.itsoc.org/publications/newsletters/past-newsletters/itNL0904.pdf/view]


==External links==
* [https://doi.org/10.1023%2FB%3APRIT.0000024874.19990.9b "Mark Semenovich Pinsker. In Memoriam", ''Problems of Information Transmission'', MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica, Volume 40, Number 1 / January, 2004, pages 1–4. ISSN 0032-9460. English version]
* Ramesh Rao. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20070217180608/http://www.itsoc.org/publications/nltr/95_sep/pinsker/011pin.html Mark Semenovich Pinsker - On his 70th Birthday]", [[IEEE Information Theory Society]] Newsletter, September 1995.
* Sasha Barg. "[http://www.itsoc.org/publications/newsletters/past-newsletters/itNL0904.pdf/view In Memoriam - Mark Semënovich Pinsker]", IEEE Information Theory Society Newsletter, Volume 54, Number 3, September 2004.
* [http://mathnet.ru/php/person.phtml?option_lang=eng&personid=17334 Pinsker Marks Shlemovich] (1925–2003) author page at [[:ru:Math-Net.ru|Math-Net.ru]]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070327001402/http://www.itsoc.org/publications/nltr/98_dec/10ref.pdf "Reflections of Some Shannon Lecturers"]
* {{MathGenealogy|id=17535}}

{{Claude E. Shannon Award recipients}}
{{Richard W. Hamming Medal recipients}}
{{Richard W. Hamming Medal recipients}}


{{Authority control}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Pinsker, Mark Semenovich}}
[[Category:Information theorists]]
[[Category:Russian mathematicians]]
[[Category:Russian mathematicians]]
[[Category:Soviet mathematicians]]
[[Category:Soviet mathematicians]]
[[Category:1925 births]]
[[Category:1925 births]]
[[Category:2003 deaths]]
[[Category:2003 deaths]]
[[Category:Mathematical statisticians]]

[[fr:Mark Pinsker]]
[[ht:Mark Semenovich Pinsker]]

Latest revision as of 10:10, 29 October 2024

1976 in Leningrad

Mark Semenovich Pinsker (Russian: Марк Семено́вич Пи́нскер; April 24, 1925 – December 23, 2003) or Mark Shlemovich Pinsker (Russian: Марк Шлемо́вич Пи́нскер) was a noted Russian mathematician in the fields of information theory, probability theory, coding theory, ergodic theory, mathematical statistics, and communication networks.

Pinsker studied stochastic processes under A. N. Kolmogorov in the 1950s, and later worked at the Institute for Information Transmission Problems (IITP), Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow.

His accomplishments included a classic paper on the entropy theory of dynamical systems which introduced the maximal partition with zero entropy, later known as Pinsker's partition. His work in mathematical statistics was devoted mostly to the applications of information theory, including asymptotically sufficient statistics for parameter estimation and nonparametric estimation; Pinsker's inequality is named after him. He also produced notable results in the theory of switching networks and complexity problems in coding theory.

Pinsker received the IEEE Claude E. Shannon Award in 1978, and the IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal in 1996.[1]

Selected works

[edit]
  • "Theory of curves in Hilbert space with stationary increments of order " Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat., 19, 1955.
  • "Динамические системы с вполне положительной и нулевой энтропией" [Dynamical systems with completely positive and zero entropy]. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR. 133 (5): 1025–1026. 1960.
  • Information and information stability of random variables and processes, translated and edited by Amiel Feinstein, Holden-Day, San Francisco, 1964.
  • L. A. Bassalygo and M. S. Pinsker, "The complexity of an optimal non-blocking commutation scheme without reorganization", Problemy Peredaci Informacii, 9(1):84–87, 1973. Translated into English in Problems of Information Transmission, 9 (1974) 64-66.
  • M. S. Pinsker. "On the complexity of a concentrator", 7th International Teletraffic Conference, pages 318/1-318/4, 1973.
  • "Estimation of error-correction complexity of Gallager low-density codes", Problems of Information Transmission, 11:18—28, 1976.
  • "Reflections of Some Shannon Lecturers".

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ "IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal Recipients" (PDF). IEEE. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 20, 2010. Retrieved May 29, 2011.

References

[edit]
  • "Review of Scientific Achievements of M. S. Pinsker", Problems of Information Transmission (translation of Problemy Peredachi Informatsii), Volume 32, Number 1, January–March, 1996, pages 3–14.
[edit]