Anantahari Mitra: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox person |
{{Infobox person |
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| name |
| name = Anantahari Mitra |
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| image |
| image = Martyr Anantahari Mitra.jpg |
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| caption = |
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| birth_date = {{birth year|1906}} |
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| birth_place = [[Begampur, India|Begampur]], [[Chuadanga District]], [[British India]] |
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| death_date |
| death_date = {{death date and age|1926|9|28|1906}} |
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| death_place |
| death_place = [[Alipore Jail]], [[Kolkata]], British India |
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| occupation |
| occupation = [[Indian independence movement]] activist |
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| criminal_charges |
| criminal_charges = Killing of Bhupen Chatterjee |
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| criminal_penalty |
| criminal_penalty = [[Sentenced to death]] |
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Revision as of 20:45, 21 March 2021
Anantahari Mitra | |
---|---|
Born | 1906 |
Died | September 28, 1926 Alipore Jail, Kolkata, British India | (aged 19–20)
Occupation | Indian independence movement activist |
Criminal charges | Killing of Bhupen Chatterjee |
Criminal penalty | Sentenced to death |
Anantahari Mitra (1906 – September 28, 1926) was a Bengali Indian independence movement activist.
Early life
Anantahari, the son of Ramlal Mitra, was born in Begampur village, Chuadanga District in British India.[1] He received a student scholarship and went to Chattagram. After passing the entrance exam, Mitra entered in Bangabasi College to study I.Sc.[2][clarification needed]
Mitra' family was from Joshor.[where?] One of his younger brothers, K.D. Mitra, was also an independence fighter who fought against British forces. One of his uncles who was in police informed them that the British had passed a "shoot on sight" order for K.D Mitra along with his some of associates. Therefore, he moved to Banaras with his family. He went on to join the post and telegram department. Currently, Mitra's family lives in Allahabad.
Revolutionary activities
While studying in college in 1921 Mitra joined the non-cooperation movement. After that Mitra, met with nationalist poet Bijaylal Chattopadhyay and came to Krishnanagar, Nadia where he met with leaders of the Indian National Congress.[2] In 1924, Mitra actively took part in revolutionary freedom struggle and left for Daksineswar. Police raided his residence at Daksineswar on 10 November 1925 and arrested Mitra along with other activists. He was sent to prison in 1926 for his connection with the Daksineswar Conspiracy Case.[3][4]
Death
Mitra and his partners killed Bhupen Chatterjee, an infamous deputy superintendent of police of the Intelligence Branch because he spied on prisoners. For this, Mitra was sentenced to death. On 28 September 1926, Mitra and Pramod Ranjan Choudhury were hanged at Alipore Jail, Kolkata.[1][3][5]
References
- ^ a b "Prominent Martyrs Of India's Freedom Struggle". Retrieved November 25, 2017.
- ^ a b Swadhinata Sangrame Nadia (Bengali). Krishnagar: Nadia Jela Nagarik Parishad. 1973. pp. 207, 208.
- ^ a b Part I, Arun Chandra Guha. "Indias Struggle Quarter of Century 1921 to 1946". Retrieved November 25, 2017.
- ^ Vol - I, Subodh S. Sengupta & Anjali Basu (2002). Sansad Bangali Charitavidhan (Bengali). Kolkata: Sahitya Sansad. p. 14. ISBN 81-85626-65-0.
- ^ Durba Ghosh. "Gentlemanly Terrorists: Political Violence and the Colonial State in India". Retrieved November 25, 2017.
- 1906 births
- 1926 deaths
- Executed revolutionaries
- Bengali people
- Revolutionary movement for Indian independence
- Indian nationalism
- Indian revolutionaries
- Executed Indian people
- 20th-century executions by the United Kingdom
- People from Nadia district
- People executed by British India by hanging
- Prisoners and detainees of British India
- People executed for murdering police officers