Jump to content

German submarine U-630

Coordinates: 52°31′N 44°50′W / 52.517°N 44.833°W / 52.517; -44.833
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by ÄDA - DÄP (talk | contribs) at 16:00, 1 September 2015 (clean up using AWB). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

History
Nazi Germany
NameU-630
Ordered15 August 1940
BuilderBlohm & Voss, Hamburg
Yard number606
Laid down23 August 1941
Launched12 May 1942
Commissioned9 July 1942
FateSunk 6 May 1943 in the North Atlantic in position 52°31′N 44°50′W / 52.517°N 44.833°W / 52.517; -44.833, by depth charges from HMS Vidette.
General characteristics [1]
Class and typeType VIIC submarine
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
769 tonnes (757 long tons) surfaced
871 t (857 long tons) submerged
Lengthlist error: <br /> list (help)
67.10 m (220 ft 2 in) o/a
50.50 m (165 ft 8 in) pressure hull
Beamlist error: <br /> list (help)
6.20 m (20 ft 4 in) o/a
4.70 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Height9.60 m (31 ft 6 in)
Draft4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
Propulsionlist error: <br /> list (help)
2 × supercharged Germaniawerft 6-cylinder 4-stroke F46 diesel engines, totalling 2,800–3,200 PS (2,100–2,400 kW; 2,800–3,200 bhp). Max rpm: 470–490
2 × BBC GG UB 720/8 BBC GG UB 720/8 double-acting electric motors, totalling 750 PS (550 kW; 740 shp) and max rpm: 296
Speedlist error: <br /> list (help)
17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) surfaced
7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph) submerged
Rangelist error: <br /> list (help)
8,500 nmi (15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
80 nmi (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depthlist error: <br /> list (help)
230 m (750 ft)
Crush depth: 250–295 m (820–968 ft)
Complement44–52 officers & ratings
Armamentlist error: mixed text and list (help)

Service record[2] Part of: list error: <br /> list (help)
5th U-boat Flotilla
(2 January - 30 November 1942) - Training
1st U-boat Flotilla
(1 December 1942 - 1 March 1944)Commanders: list error: <br /> list (help)
Oblt.z.S. Werner Winkler
(9 July 1942 - 6 May 1943)Operations: list error: <br /> list (help)
1st patrol:
18 March - 6 May 1943Victories: 2 merchant ships sunk (14,894 GRT) German submarine U-630 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II. She was laid down on 23 August 1941 by Blohm & Voss, Hamburg as yard number 606, launched on 12 May 1942 and commissioned on 9 July 1942 under Oberleutnant zur See Werner Winkler.

Service History

The boat's career began with training at 5th U-boat Flotilla on 9 July 1942, followed by active service on 1 April 1943 as part of the 3rd Flotilla for the remainder of her service.

In one patrol she sank two merchant ships, for a total of 14,894 gross register tons (GRT).

Wolfpacks

U-630 took part in four wolfpacks, namely

  • Löwenherz (1–10 April 1943)
  • Lerche (10–15 April 1943)
  • Specht (22 April – 4 May 1943)
  • Fink (4–6 May 1943)

Convoy HX 231

Convoy HX 231 set out across the Atlantic on 30 March 1943, only one U-tanker, U-463 was at sea, and she had sixteen U-boats queuing up to be topped up. These boats formed the wolfpack Löwenherz.

On 4 April U-635 attacked and damaged both the 5,529 GRT British motor vessel Shillong and 9,365 GRT British steamer Waroonga. U-630 is credited with finishing off both wounded vessels on the following day.

Fate

U-630 was sunk on 6 May 1943 in the North Atlantic in position 52°31′N 44°50′W / 52.517°N 44.833°W / 52.517; -44.833, by depth charges from HMS Vidette. All hands were lost.

Summary of raiding career

Date Name Nationality Tonnage
(GRT)
Fate[3]
5 April 1943 Shillong  United Kingdom 5,529 Sunk
5 April 1943 Waroonga  United Kingdom 9,365 Sunk

References

  1. ^ Gröner 1985, pp. 72–74.
  2. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "The Type VIIC boat U-630". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 7 August 2014.
  3. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Ships hit by U-630". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 7 August 2014.

Bibliography

  • Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999). Deutsche U-Boot-Verluste von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 (in German). Vol. IV. Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn: Mittler. ISBN 3-8132-0514-2. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help); Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Gröner, Erich (1985). U-Boote, Hilfskreuzer, Minenschiffe, Netzleger, Sperrbrecher (in German). Vol. III. Koblenz: Bernard & Graefe. ISBN 3-7637-4802-4. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help); Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Edwards, Bernard (1996). Dönitz and the Wolf Packs - The U-boats at War. pp. 182, 184, 197. ISBN 0-304-35203-9.
  • Sharpe, Peter (1998). U-Boat Fact File. Great Britain: Midland Publishing. ISBN 1-85780-072-9.

Warning: Display title "German submarine<i> U-630</i>" overrides earlier display title "German submarine <i>U-630</i>" (help).