BDD graph for the Boolean formula x1 * x2 + x3 * x4 + x5 * x6 + x7 * x8 using a good variable ordering
Visualization of the BDD for the Boolean formula x1 * x2 + x3 * x4 + ... + x19 * x20 using a bad variable ordering
The following is the RML (Relational Manipulation Language) code that I fed to CrocoPat
to produce the GraphViz dot files:
// RML program to generate BDD graphs for the formula
// x1 & x2 | x3 & x4 | x5 & x6 | x7 & x8,
// using two different variable orderings.
// "crocopat -e BDD_Variable_Ordering.rml" generates two files in dot format.
// "dot -Tsvg BDD_Variable_Ordering_Bad.dot -o BDD_Variable_Ordering_Bad.svg"
// generates a file in SVG format from the file in dot format.
// There are two ('Boolean') values for the variables x1, ..., x8.
DOM("0");
DOM("1");
// F is the name of the Boolean formula.
F(x1,x2,x3,x4,x5,x6,x7,x8) := (x1="1" & x2="1")
| (x3="1" & x4="1")
| (x5="1" & x6="1")
| (x7="1" & x8="1");
// Prints the BDD as graph in GraphViz dot format,
// using a good variable ordering resulting in linear size of the graph.
PRINT GRAPH( F(x1,x2,x3,x4,x5,x6,x7,x8) )
TO "BDD_Variable_Ordering_Good.dot";
// Prints the BDD as graph in GraphViz dot format,
// using a bad variable ordering resulting in exponential size of the graph.
// The first term of the conjunction sets the variable ordering.
PRINT GRAPH( TRUE(x1,x3,x5,x7,x2,x4,x6,x8) &
F(x1,x2,x3,x4,x5,x6,x7,x8) )
TO "BDD_Variable_Ordering_Bad.dot";;
Licensing
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Under the following conditions:
attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/CC BY-SA 3.0Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0truetrue
to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.
== Summary == {{Information| |Description = BDD graph for the Boolean formula x1 * x2 + x3 * x4 + x5 * x6 + x7 * x8 using a bad variable ordering |Source = self-made using CrocoPat, a tool for relational programming, and GraphViz dot, a tool for graph lay