Portal:South Carolina

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The South Carolina Portal

View of Blue Ridge Mountains from Sassafras Mountain, Pickens County, South Carolina (2016)

South Carolina (/ˌkærəˈlaɪnə/ ^ⓘ KARR-ə-LY-nə) is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. It borders North Carolina to the north and northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast, and Georgia to the southwest and south across the Savannah River. Along with North Carolina, it makes up the Carolinas region of the East Coast. South Carolina is the 40th-largest and 23rd-most populous U.S. state with a recorded population of 5,118,425 according to the 2020 census. In 2019^[update], its GDP was $213.45 billion. South Carolina is composed of 46 counties. The capital is Columbia with a population of 136,632 in 2020; while its most populous city is Charleston with a 2020 population of 150,227. The Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, SC Combined Statistical Area is the most populous combined metropolitan area in the state, with an estimated 2023 population of 1,590,636.

South Carolina was named in honor of King Charles I of England, who first formed the English colony, with Carolus being Latin for "Charles". In 1712 the Province of South Carolina was formed. One of the original Thirteen Colonies, South Carolina became a royal colony in 1719. During the American Revolutionary War, South Carolina was the site of major activity among the American colonies, with more than 200 battles and skirmishes fought within the state. South Carolina became the eighth state to ratify the U.S. Constitution on May 23, 1788. A slave state, it was the first state to vote in favor of secession from the Union on December 20, 1860. After the American Civil War, it was readmitted to the Union on July 9, 1868.

During the early-to-mid 20th century, the state started to see economic progress as many textile mills and factories were built across the state. The civil rights movement of the mid-20th century helped end segregation and legal discrimination policies within the state. Economic diversification in South Carolina continued to pick up speed during and in the ensuing decades after World War II. In the early 21st century, South Carolina's economy is based on industries such as aerospace, agribusiness, automotive manufacturing, and tourism. (Full article...)

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Thompson in the 1860s

James Thompson (1789 – October 6, 1872) was an American surveyor who created the first plat of Chicago. Born in South Carolina, Thompson moved to Kaskaskia in southern Illinois as a young man and lived in the area for the rest of his life, working primarily as a surveyor. He was hired to plat settlements at the ends of the proposed Illinois and Michigan Canal in northern Illinois; he completed the plat of Chicago, the settlement at the eastern end, on August 4, 1830. After completing his survey of Chicago he returned to the Kaskaskia area and declined an offer of land in Chicago in favor of a cash payment. In addition to his surveying work, he served in various positions such as probate judge, county commissioner, and officer in the Illinois militia during the Black Hawk War.

Chicago appears on maps from the 17th century and had been inhabited by non-indigenous people since the late 18th century. Thompson's plat fixed the location associated with the word "Chicago", which had previously been used for various places around the southwestern shore of Lake Michigan, and allowed the residents of the area to obtain legal title to their property. Extensions of Thompson's plat were made in the following years as Chicago experienced rapid expansion. Chicago incorporated as a town in 1833 and as a city in 1837 as growth continued, and by 1890 had more than a million inhabitants and was the second-most-populous city in the United States. Thompson has been commemorated several times in Chicago's history; his grave, which was originally unmarked, was given a monument by the city of Chicago in 1917. (Full article...)

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Charleston is the most populous city in the U.S. state of South Carolina, the county seat of Charleston County, and the principal city in the Charleston metropolitan area. The city lies just south of the geographical midpoint of South Carolina's coastline on Charleston Harbor, an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean formed by the confluence of the Ashley, Cooper, and Wando rivers. Charleston had a population of 150,227 at the 2020 census. The population of the Charleston metropolitan area, comprising Berkeley, Charleston, and Dorchester counties, was estimated to be 849,417 in 2023. It ranks as the third-most populous metropolitan statistical area in the state, and the 71st-most populous in the United States.

Charleston was founded in 1670 as Charles Town, honoring King Charles II, at Albemarle Point on the west bank of the Ashley River (now Charles Towne Landing) but relocated in 1680 to its present site, which became the fifth-largest city in North America within ten years. It remained unincorporated throughout the colonial period; its government was handled directly by a colonial legislature and a governor sent by Parliament. Election districts were organized according to Anglican parishes, and some social services were managed by Anglican wardens and vestries. Charleston adopted its present spelling with its incorporation as a city in 1783. Population growth in the interior of South Carolina influenced the removal of the state government to Columbia in 1788, but Charleston remained among the ten largest cities in the United States through the 1840 census. (Full article...)

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The following are images from various South Carolina-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Myrtle Beach, North Ocean Boulevard in 2010 (from History of South Carolina)
Image 2South Carolina State House (from South Carolina)
Image 3Fort Sumter National Monument, site of the first battle of the American Civil War, in Charleston (from South Carolina)
Image 4Joseph Rainey was the first black person to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives. He represented SC's 1st congressional district. (from South Carolina)
Image 5A twenty-dollar banknote issued by South Carolina in 1777 (from South Carolina)
Image 6Lord Charles Montagu, the last Royal Governor of South Carolina (from History of South Carolina)
Image 7Furman University bell tower near Greenville (from South Carolina)
Image 8Millford Plantation built 1839–41, is an example of Greek Revival architecture (from South Carolina)
Image 9Fort Sumter National Monument, site of the first battle of the American Civil War, in Charleston (from South Carolina)
Image 10Joseph Rainey was the first black person to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives. He represented SC's 1st congressional district. (from South Carolina)
Image 11A snow plow in South Carolina. The upstate and mountainous region of the state receives the most measurable snowfall. (from South Carolina)
Image 12An 1861 engraving of Fort Sumter before the attack that began the Civil War (from History of South Carolina)
Image 13Millford Plantation built 1839–41, is an example of Greek Revival architecture (from South Carolina)
Image 14Category 4 Hurricane Hugo in 1989 (from South Carolina)
Image 15Population density of South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 16A twenty-dollar banknote issued by South Carolina in 1777 (from South Carolina)
Image 17Charleston in ruins, 1865 (from South Carolina)
Image 18Ethnic origins in South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 19Lake Hartwell includes parts of the Savannah, Tugaloo, and Seneca rivers (from South Carolina)
Image 20Inside Ft. Sumter, 1861 (from History of South Carolina)
Image 21Top left, the shores of Florida and the future Carolina explored in 1500 and showed in 1502 on the Cantino planisphere (from South Carolina)
Image 22A map of the average annual precipitation in South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 23Lake Hartwell includes parts of the Savannah, Tugaloo, and Seneca rivers (from South Carolina)
Image 24Furman University bell tower near Greenville (from South Carolina)
Image 25South Carolina State House (from South Carolina)
Image 26Pinnacle Mountain viewed from Caesars Head (from South Carolina)
Image 27A map of the average annual precipitation in South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 28Category 4 Hurricane Hugo in 1989 (from South Carolina)
Image 29Children workers c. 1912. Some children who worked in South Carolina textile mills went to school half a day and worked before and after school—and eight or nine hours on Saturday. (from South Carolina)
Image 30Map of French Florida, which included modern-day South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 31Top left, the shores of Florida and the future Carolina explored in 1500 and showed in 1502 on the Cantino planisphere (from South Carolina)
Image 32The Carolina Colony grants of 1663 and 1665 (from South Carolina)
Image 33Statue of Ben Tillman, one of the most outspoken advocates of racism to serve in U.S. Congress (from History of South Carolina)
Image 34Census listing number of slaves in South Carolina, 1721 (from History of South Carolina)
Image 35Arthur Ravenel Jr. Bridge from Charleston Harbor (from South Carolina)
Image 36Map of French Florida, which included modern-day South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 37Treemap of the popular vote by county, 2016 presidential election (from South Carolina)
Image 38Children workers c. 1912. Some children who worked in South Carolina textile mills went to school half a day and worked before and after school—and eight or nine hours on Saturday. (from South Carolina)
Image 39A cotton farmer and his children pose before taking their crop to a cotton gin, circa 1870 (from History of South Carolina)
Image 40North Ocean Boulevard in Myrtle Beach, 2010 (from South Carolina)
Image 41Ethnic origins in South Carolina (from South Carolina)

Map of South Carolina counties by racial plurality, per the 2020 U.S. census

Non-Hispanic White

40–50%

50–60%

60–70%

70–80%

80–90%

Black or African American

40–50%

50–60%

60–70%

70–80%

(from South Carolina)

Image 43Wade Hampton III, leader of "Redeemers" political coalition after Reconstruction era (from History of South Carolina)
Image 44Charleston in ruins, 1865 (from South Carolina)
Image 45Treemap of the popular vote by county, 2016 presidential election (from South Carolina)
Image 46Population density of South Carolina (from South Carolina)
Image 47A historic home on the Battery in Charleston (from History of South Carolina)
Image 48The Carolina Colony grants of 1663 and 1665 (from South Carolina)
Image 49A roller coaster in the South Carolina portion of Carowinds (from South Carolina)
Image 50South Carolina is named after King Charles I of England. Carolina is taken from the Latin word for "Charles", Carolus. (from History of South Carolina)
Image 51Pinnacle Mountain viewed from Caesars Head (from South Carolina)
Image 52South Carolina was formed in 1712. (from History of South Carolina)
Image 53North Ocean Boulevard in Myrtle Beach, 2010 (from South Carolina)
Image 54A snow plow in South Carolina. The upstate and mountainous region of the state receives the most measurable snowfall. (from South Carolina)
Image 55A roller coaster in the South Carolina portion of Carowinds (from South Carolina)
Image 56Map of South Carolina counties by racial plurality, per the 2020 U.S. census

Non-Hispanic White
  40–50%

  50–60%

  60–70%

  70–80%

  80–90%

Black or African American
  40–50%

  50–60%

  60–70%

  70–80%

(from South Carolina)
Image 57Arthur Ravenel Jr. Bridge from Charleston Harbor (from South Carolina)

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... that in 2021, Tropical Storm Danny became just the third named system to make landfall in South Carolina in the month of June since 1867?
... that an attempt to jazz up a South Carolina radio station did not get much response from listeners?
... that a Federal Communications Commission examiner found that billing fraud at a South Carolina radio station "merited the severest sanctions"?
... that the 2019 South Carolina Gamecocks women's basketball recruiting class is known as the Freshies after the name of the group chat they created before their freshman year?
... that Annie Dove Denmark was offered residency on campus for the rest of her life after resigning as the president of Anderson College?
... that a South Carolina TV station went on the air 12 years after its owner said the odds of it existing were "fairly long"?

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EBTRON Inc. (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Jesperomys (talk · contribs · new pages (3)) started on 2024-11-01, score: 20

Rhett House Inn (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Somebodyidkfkdt (talk · contribs · new pages (8)) started on 2024-11-02, score: 40
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Tommy Suggs (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by JJonahJackalope (talk · contribs · new pages (5)) started on 2024-10-30, score: 45

List of South Carolina suffragists (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Megalibrarygirl (talk · contribs · new pages (1)) started on 2024-10-28, score: 60
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Aiken County Public School District (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by WhisperToMe (talk · contribs · new pages (198)) started on 2024-10-25, score: 40
Mary Ashley Stevenson (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools) by Swagtennis (talk · contribs · new pages (4)) started on 2024-10-25, score: 45
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v t e State of South Carolina
Columbia (capital)
Regions	Atlantic Coastal Plain Blue Ridge Mountains Grand Strand High Hills of Santee Lake Murray Country Lowcountry Metrolina Midlands Ninety-Six District Olde English District Pee Dee Piedmont Sandhills Sea Islands Upstate	Seal of South Carolina
Larger cities	Charleston Columbia Greenville North Charleston Rock Hill Spartanburg
Smaller cities	Aiken Anderson Beaufort Bennettsville Camden Cayce Conway Easley Florence Forest Acres Gaffney Georgetown Greenwood Greer Goose Creek Hilton Head Island Isle of Palms Laurens Lexington Mauldin Myrtle Beach North Augusta North Myrtle Beach Orangeburg Simpsonville Summerville Sumter Union Walterboro West Columbia York
Towns	Abbeville Barnwell Batesburg-Leesville Bluffton Clemson Darlington Dillon Edgefield Fort Mill Fountain Inn Great Falls Hardeeville Irmo Jefferson Kingstree Liberty Marion McCormick Moncks Corner Mount Pleasant Newberry Pageland Pendleton Pickens Seneca Sullivan's Island Travelers Rest Walhalla Westminster Williamston
CDPs	Berea Carolina Forest Dentsville Five Forks Gantt Garden City Ladson Parker Red Hill Saint Andrews Seven Oaks Socastee Taylors Wade Hampton
Counties	Abbeville Aiken Allendale Anderson Bamberg Barnwell Beaufort Berkeley Calhoun Charleston Cherokee Chester Chesterfield Clarendon Colleton Darlington Dillon Dorchester Edgefield Fairfield Florence Georgetown Greenville Greenwood Hampton Horry Jasper Kershaw Lancaster Laurens Lee Lexington Marion Marlboro McCormick Newberry Oconee Orangeburg Pickens Richland Saluda Spartanburg Sumter Union Williamsburg York
Topics	Outline Airports Amusement parks Census areas Congressional districts Famous people Geography Rivers Governors Highways History Historic places Legislature Mass media Newspapers Radio TV Shopping malls Sports venues State House State parks Symbols Tourist attractions Wildlife management areas
Society	Crime Culture Demographics Economy Education Colleges and universities Literature Politics Sports African Americans