Изворни код странице 奶

{{also|嬭}}
{{character info}}
{{-mul-}}
{{stroke order|strokes=5}}

===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=38|rad=女|as=02|sn=5|four=47427|canj=VNHS|ids=⿰女乃}}

====Derived characters====
* {{l|mul|[[𣐨]], [[𫇵]], [[𪺫]]}}

====References====
{{Han ref|kx=0255.021|dkj=06043|dj=0518.030|hdz=21024.060|uh=5976}}

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{{-zh-}}

===Glyph origin===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|女|乃|ls=psc|c1=s|c2=p}}.

===Etymology 1===
{{zh-forms|alt=*嬭,𬂌-Min Dong}}
{{unk|zh}}.

Similar words in the area include {{cog|hmx-pro|*niaʔ²ᴰ|t=mother}}, {{cog|bo|ཨ་ནེ}}, {{m|bo|ནེ་ནེ||paternal aunt}}, {{cog|km|ញី||female}}. It may be comparable with {{cog|sit-pro|*s-nja-n|t=breast; milk; suck}}, whence {{cog|ii|ꑍ|t=liquid milk}}, {{m|ii|ꀉꆂ|t=breast; milk}}.

It is unknown how the Min forms relate to forms in other dialects. See [http://twblg.dict.edu.tw/holodict_new/iongji/pdf/annesia370pdf.pdf this article] for a discussion of the Min Nan etymon. For similar nasalisations in Min, compare {{zh-l|耳}}.

Colloquial words in different Min dialects show considerable variation – most have an ''n''- initial, but finals and tones differ greatly (although the tone is never a rising tone). Some propose that this is substrate influence, passed on from the maternal Baiyue lineages since the intermarriages between southward-migrating Han Chinese and native non-Han women. Other southern dialects also show remnants of this native word: {{cog|hak|-}} [Meixian] ''nɛn<sup>5</sup>'', {{cog|yue|-}} [Guangzhou] ''nin<sup>1</sup>'' ({{zh-l|*𢆡}}). Compare {{cog|th|นม|t=breast; breastmilk}}, {{cog|za|noemz|t=breast; breastmilk}}.

The long-recognised Sino-Tibetan etymon in Chinese is {{och-l|乳}}; see there for more.

====Pronunciation====
{{zh-pron
|m=nǎi
|m-s=nai3
|dg=нэ2
|c=naai5,naai5-1
|g=lai3/lai1
|g_note=lai1 - only used in {{zh-l|*奶子|paternal grandmother}}
|h=pfs=nen/nâi;gd=nên4/nai1
|h_note=Sixian: nen - colloquial; nâi - literary
Meixian: nên4 - colloquial; nai1 - literary
|j=nai2
|mb=nâing/nǎi/na̿i
|mb_note=nâing - colloquial
|md=nĕng/nèng/nā̤/nāi
|md_note=nĕng - colloquial (“breast”); nèng - colloquial (“breastmilk”); nā̤ - colloquial; nāi - literary
|mn=xm,tp,tn,mg,sg:ni/qz,lk,sx,km,hc:lin/zz,kh,yl,tc,pn:leng/zz:nee/tw,sg:ne/nái
|mn_note=ni/lin/leng - colloquial (“breast; milk; milk-like beverage; rubber; handle”); nee/ne - colloquial (“breast; milk”); nái - literary
|mn-t=ni6/ni1/nai2
|mn-t_note=ni6 - colloquial; ni1 - colloquial; nai2 - literary
|w=3na
|x=lai3
|mc=y
|oc=y
|ma=Zh-nǎi.oga
|cat=n,v,a
}}

====Definitions====
{{zh-hanzi}}

# [[breast]]
#: {{zh-co|奶頭|nipple}}
#* {{zh-x|真 奶 假 奶 都 是 奶，有 屌 沒 屌 都 很 屌|ref='''2020''' October 30, [https://m.weibo.cn/7500341772/4566765730014103 a slogan used in the 2020 Taiwan Trans-March]}}
# [[milk]]; [[breast milk]]
#: {{zh-co|飲 奶|to drink '''milk'''|C}}
# to [[nurse]]
# to [[breastfeed]]; to [[suckle]]
# {{lb|zh|in compounds}} [[infant]]; [[infantile]]; [[milk]] {{gl|teeth, name, etc.}}
#: {{zh-co|奶名|'''childhood''' name}}
#: {{zh-co|奶聲奶氣|'''childish''' voice}}
# {{lb|zh|regional}} [[mother]]
# {{lb|zh|regional}} [[grandmother]]

=====Synonyms=====
* {{s|grandmother}}
{{zh-dial|祖母}}
* {{s|breast}}
{{zh-dial|乳房}}
* {{s|milk}}
{{zh-syn-saurus|奶汁}}

====Compounds====
{{zh-der|師奶|二奶|牛奶|奶奶|奶頭|酸奶|奶牛|奶罩|吃奶|產奶|奶茶|奶白|奶爸|奶粉|羊奶|豆奶|奶酪|奶酒|奶水|奶油|催奶|奶公|奶名|奶品|奶嘴|奶娘|奶媽|奶嬤嬤|奶子|奶子酒|奶捲|奶昔|奶毛|奶牙|奶瓶|奶皮|奶積|奶精|奶膀子|奶餅|姑奶奶|姨奶|姨奶奶|小奶奶|少奶奶|摘奶|斷奶|漾奶|牛奶糖|老奶奶|舅奶奶|花奶奶|親奶奶|酸牛奶|鮮奶|鮮奶油|全脂奶粉|嬰兒奶粉|脫脂奶粉|飼料奶粉|小奶狗|肨奶:hàng-leng|奶母:leng-bú|人奶|奶聲奶氣|下奶|吃奶勁兒|吃奶氣力|吃奶腔|大奶奶|奶口|奶哥哥|奶姆|奶娃|奶子府|奶房|奶烏他|奶糕|奶胖|奶腔|奶腥|奶豆腐|奶食|孫少奶奶|少奶|忌奶|戀奶|洋奶|牛奶柿|瞎奶|芋奶|郎奶|酸奶子|馬奶子|馬奶酒|黃奶|珍奶|食奶}}

===Etymology 2===
{{zh-forms|alt=乃,奈}}
{{rfe|zh}}

====Pronunciation====
{{zh-pron
|mn=xm:nái/tw:nai
|dial=n
|cat=v
}}

====Definitions====
{{zh-hanzi}}

# {{lb|zh|Hokkien}} to [[behave]] in a [[coy]], [[childish]] or [[coquettish]] [[manner]]; to [[coax]]; to [[weedle]]

====Compounds====
{{zh-der|司奶|使奶}}

===Etymology 3===
{{zh-see|𦧺}}

===References===
* {{R:yue:mfccd}}

{{zh-cat|Intermediate}}

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{{-ja-}}

===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=女02}}

# {{rfdef|ja|sort=女02}}

====Readings====
{{ja-readings
|goon=ない, ね
|kanon=だい
|kun=ちち-, はぐく-む}}

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{{-ko-}}

===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja|젖|내}}

# {{rfdef|ko|sort=女02}}

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{{-vi-}}

===Han character===
{{vi-readings|reading=nãi, nái|rs=女02}}

# {{rfdef|vi|sort=女02}}

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{{Наслов|Кинески|Реч}}
{{Илустрација|[[Слика:Пример2.jpg|десно|250п|мини|Објашњење.]]}}
{{Изговор/кинески|[[nǎi]]|nǎi|zh}}
{{Радикал|
: [[女]] 038<sub>002</sub>
}}
{{Значење|
:...
}}
{{Примери|
:# 2 [[我]][[的]][[心]][[平]][[穩]][[安]][[靜、好]][[像]][[斷]][[過]][[奶]][[的]][[孩]][[子]][[在]][[他]][[母]][[親]][[的]][[懷]][[中]]．[[我]][[的]][[心]][[在]][[我]][[裡]][[面]][[真]][[像]][[斷]][[過]][[奶]][[的]][[孩]][[子]]。 
:## 2 Wǒ de xīn píngwěn ānjìng, hǎoxiàng duànguò nǎi de háizi zài tā mǔqīn de huái zhōng. Wǒ de xīn zài wǒ lǐmiàn zhēn xiàng duànguò nǎi de háizi.
:### 2 [[и]] [[смири]] [[своју]] [[душу]], [[као]] [[поломљене]] [[деце]] [[млека]] [[у]] [[рукама]] [[своје]] [[мајке]]. [[Моје]] [[срце]] [[у]] [[мени]] [[је]] [[заиста]] [[као]] [[покварена]] [[бебе]] [[млеком]].
}}
{{Синоними|
:...
}}
{{Хомофони|
:...
}}
{{Хомографи|
:...
}}
{{ХСК ниво|
:...
}}
{{Асоцијације|
:...
}}
{{Изведене речи|
:...
}}

{{Опширнији примери и информације|
:[[:w:zh:{{PAGENAME}}|{{PAGENAME}}]]
}}

{{П-лево}}
{{П|en|1|milk}}
{{П|fr|1|}}
{{П|de|1|}}
{{П|it|1|}}
{{П|es|1|}}
{{П|pt|1|}}
{{П-средина}}
{{П|ar|1|}}
{{П|ru|1|}}
{{П|sr|1|млеко}}
{{П|el|1|}}
{{П|bg|1|}}
{{П|sv|1|}}
{{П-десно}}

==Референце==
{{референце}}
[[Категорија:Речи направљене аутоматизмом|Аутоматизам]]
[[Категорија:Радикал 038- 女]]

==Спољашње везе==
* [archchinese.com [http://www.archchinese.com/chinese_english_dictionary.html?find=%E5%A5%B6]]
{{Lista 038}}