Tazama chanzo cha Waashuru

[[Image:Assyrian Genocide Memorial in Yerevan, Armenia.JPG|thumb|upright|[[Ukumbusho]] wa [[maangamizi]] ya Waashuru yaliyofanywa na [[Waturuki]] mwanzoni mwa [[karne ya 20]]; uko [[Yerevan]], [[Armenia]].]]
'''Waashuru''' (kwa [[Kiaramu]] ܣܘܪܝܝܐ) ni [[kabila]] la [[Kisemiti]] la watu wa [[Mesopotamia]] kaskazini, ambao leo kwa kiasi kikubwa wanaishi nje ya nchi yao asili (hasa katika [[Iraq]] na [[Syria]] za leo, pamoja na maeneo madogo ya [[Uturuki]] na [[Iran]]), hasa [[Marekani]], [[Ulaya Magharibi]] na [[Australia]].<ref>[http://www.joshuaproject.net/people-profile.php?peo3=10464&rog3=GG Assyrians in Georgia], [[Joshua Project]]</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Certrez, Donabed, and Makko |title=The Assyrian Heritage: Threads of Continuity and Influence |pages=44–50|year=2012|publisher=Uppsala University|isbn=978-91-554-8303-6}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
|url = http://www.aina.org/articles/dtcitaic.htm
|title = Documenting The Crisis In The Assyrian Iranian Community
|accessdate =
|author = Dr. Eden Naby
|last =
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}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |author= |title=Assyrian Christians 'Most Vulnerable Population' in Iraq |url=http://www.christianpost.com/article/20061205/23863.htm |work=The Christian Post |id= |pages= |page= |accessdate=2006-12-05 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061206183622/http://www.christianpost.com/article/20061205/23863.htm |archivedate=2006-12-06 |deadurl=no }}</ref><ref name="Assyrian Report on CWN">{{cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |author= |title=Iraq's Christian community, fights for its survival |url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zaNG6OF3pQE |work= |publisher=Christian World News |id= |pages= |page= |accessdate= |quote= }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=U.S. Gov't Watchdog Urges Protection for Iraq's Assyrian Christians |url=http://www.christianpost.com/article/20070314/26312_U.S._Gov't_Watchdog_Urges_Protection_for_Iraq's_Assyrian_Christians.htm |work=The Christian Post |accessdate=2007-12-31 |quote= |archivedate=2007-12-11 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071211195624/http://www.christianpost.com/article/20070314/26312_U.S._Gov%27t_Watchdog_Urges_Protection_for_Iraq%27s_Assyrian_Christians.htm }}</ref>

Kwa jumla duniani kote wanakadiriwa kuwa kati ya milioni 2 na 4.25. Wengi wao ni [[Wakristo]] (hasa [[Kanisa Katoliki la Wakaldayo]] na [[Kanisa la Waashuru la Mashariki]]), na kwa sababu hiyo wamedhulumiwa na watawala mbalimbali kwa karibu miaka 2000 mfululizo.<ref name="MacDonald">*{{cite journal
 | quotes = 
 | author = MacDonald, Kevin
 | date = 2004-07-29
 | title = Socialization for Ingroup Identity among Assyrians in the United States
 | journal = 
 | volume = 
 | issue = 
 | pages = 
 | publisher = Paper presented at a symposium on socialization for ingroup identity at the meetings of the International Society for Human Ethology, [[Ghent, Belgium]]
 | url = http://evolution.anthro.univie.ac.at/ishe/conferences/past%20conferences/ghent.html
 | quote = Based on interviews with community informants, this paper explores socialization for ingroup identity and endogamy among Assyrians in the United States. The Assyrians descent from the population of ancient [[Assyria]] (founded in the 24th century BC), and have lived as a [[linguistic]], political, religious, and [[ethnic minority]] in northern Iraq, northwest Iran, northeast Syria and southeast Turkey since the fall of the [[Assyrian Empire]] in 605 BC. Practices that maintain ethnic and cultural continuity in the [[Near East]], the [[North America]], [[Europe]] and elsewhere include language and residential patterns, ethnically based [[Christian]] [[local church|church]]es characterized by unique holidays and [[rite]]s, and culturally specific practices related to life-cycle events and [[food preparation]]. The interviews probe parental attitudes and practices related to ethnic [[Cultural identity|identity]] and encouragement of [[endogamy]]. Results are being analyzed.
 | authorlink = Kevin B. MacDonald
 | access-date = 2014-09-14
 | archive-date = 2007-06-10
 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070610001135/http://evolution.anthro.univie.ac.at/ishe/conferences/past%20conferences/ghent.html
 | dead-url = yes
 }}</ref>

Waashuru wana [[historia]] tukufu upande wa [[ustaarabu]] na [[siasa]] kwa kuwa walirithi na kueneza [[utamaduni]] wa [[Wasumeri]] na [[Waakadi]] ambao ndio wa kwanza duniani katika mambo mengi. 

Hasa [[dola]] la [[Ashuru]] lilistawi kati ya [[karne ya 24 KK]] na [[karne ya 7 KK]] liliposhindwa na [[Wakaldayo]] wa [[Babuloni]] ([[605 KK]]).

[[Biblia]] inazungumzia mara nyingi habari za dola hilo lililokuwa tishio kwa [[Waisraeli]] na mataifa mengi ya [[Mashariki ya Kati]] kwa muda mrefu.

==Tanbihi==
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{{refend}}

==Viungo vya nje==
*[http://www.britannica.com/eb/topic-39620/Assyrian Assyrian people, Britannica Online]
*[http://www.visarkiv.se/mmm/media/assyrien/cyber-e.htm A virtual Assyria: Cyberland] {{Wayback|url=http://www.visarkiv.se/mmm/media/assyrien/cyber-e.htm |date=20071116064544 }}
*[http://www.visarkiv.se/mmm/media/assyrien/religi-e.htm A virtual Assyria: Christians from the Middle East] {{Wayback|url=http://www.visarkiv.se/mmm/media/assyrien/religi-e.htm |date=20070927043107 }}
*[http://www.christiansofiraq.com/assyriancostumoc96.html Traditional Assyrian Costumes] {{Wayback|url=http://www.christiansofiraq.com/assyriancostumoc96.html |date=20121119010018 }}
*[http://www.zindamagazine.com/iraqi_documents/earliestchurches.html Assyrian Iraqi Document Projects]
*[http://www.zindamagazine.com/iraqi_documents/whoareassyrians.html Who Are Assyrians?]
*[http://www.aina.org/brief.html Assyrian History]
{{madola}}
{{mbegu-historia}}
[[Jamii:Madola]]
[[Category:Mesopotamia]]
[[Category:Historia ya Iraq]]
[[Category:Watu wa Uajemi]]
[[Category:Watu wa Iraq]]
[[Category:Watu wa Syria]]
[[Category:Watu wa Uturuki]]
[[Jamii:Ustaarabu]]
[[Jamii:Watu wa Biblia]]