ne minus the alsance # wa function of eat y inated of us ds not des PROBLEMS Introductory Problems “S/N The 50-kg orate ie pryeted along the floor with ar | initial speed of J m sat x = 0. The evefheent of ki nelle friction is 0.40. Caloulae the time roquind for the erate t9 come to rest and the eoreesponding dis pscese terete: Anse t — 1B a:e = 624m Problem 3/1 “3/2 the 50-ke orate of Proty 3 snow projected down at! inline ax shswn swith a initial speed aF7 mfr tigate the 0 and tho corresponding distance traveled fai 9 Wand ib) i 80 1 vequired for the erace to come to rest Problem 3.2 3/3 The 100.1 erste ie eorofiulhe pli with soto velocity in the incline, Describe what heppens Ife) 4 = 15) and) 6 aa = Bo t9 mrosion hh = 248 fhe? inv inetine Problem 3.3 Article 3/4 Problems 127 3/4 Dating « beake thst, the reattenginw cut i athpped from an énitial speed of LOU krn/h in a distance uf 50m. IPit is known that all four whoels contribute cqually t che braking furee, devwrmine the braking foveo Fat exch wheel, Assame # wns duration for the 1500-kg car 1 lon kin ‘ Problam 54 3/5 What (hustion « of the weight of the jet strphane isthe net thnist nozzle thrust 7" wniouy air resistance sequicesl for Uke aurplane to cimé at an mle ih the horizontal with an accoleration # m the direction of Bligh? Prablom 5/5 3/6 ‘The 800-My jot airlines has thes engines, cach of Which produces a ear oonstant thrust of 240 kN during the takeoff roll, Determine the leapt «0 ‘way required ifthe takeoff speed ss 220 km/h. Com: pate # roe for an upbill wkeoll direction from A to ft and second for # downhill twkwos fram Bt Ao thy sligiily. inclined runway, Negleet sir and roll128 chapters Kine 2 of Particles 3/7 Caleulase the ver isl acceleration « of the 1D0-Is cyl rider for vk of the avo eases illustrated. Neglect frie. ion and the mar of the pulleys. ans, (a) pa. Problem 3:7 | 3/8 Acar ischimbing the hill ofcope 6 at aeunstant sped Tf the slene decreases abruptly to a at point A, ee ering the acceleration @ ofthe car just ater passing voint AT Une deiver dees not ebonge the throttle se ing or shift ince a different yess i ) Problem 3/8 jetliner A ch of | ‘which. praducer # nea Jorust of 40,000 Th ss four engines during the take ff roll, A small commuter aiecralt tals towvan the cud ofthe runway at aconstantaperd "y= 15 mish. Determine the velocity and accolea- tion which & spe fr have relative Lo anvabserver in» B10 s2conds after A begins sts takeoff mill. Neglect aie and roll Problem 3'9 3/10 The tmnctor-trailer Unit i moving down the incline speed of 5 mizhr when the deiver brakes the tract to 0 stop in a-distunce of 4 fl. Bat reteant incsease nin the hitehsfone wrhicl is parallel to the inclin somponert compared seth the forve present at stendy speed. The cart ‘combined weigh 500 Ih. State any assuraption Problem 5.19Article 3/4 Problems 129 tem is released ftom cest 3/13 A toy temin lus meyetie couplers whose maximum wth all cables taut, Noplct the mase and fPeton of alteaetve farce i¢ 0.2 Tb between adjeont ears: What all pulleys and determine the aeeleation of eacheyl- is the masimue force with whisb x child ca pull Inder and the tensions 7, and Ty in the wo cables the lovamotive and sot brenk the train apart at 0 Ans ay ~ 1401 0/22 up coupler? 177" is slightly exceeded, which coupler file? a = 561 mis! down Neglert the mass and frietion associated with ll 7, - 18a2N,7) ~ ora wheels, Ans.P ~ 04 1b, coupler L Gable 1 Representative Problems 3-14 The stool ball is suspended from the sceoloratins ie joan frame by the twa curds A nd B. Dotoansine thy a= ia the the coleratcmatof the rae which wil ase tbe tension reponent Ste be ove that in with the dit oad 4 Problem 5.11 "3/12 Determine the tonsion Pi thy oable which will give ‘he 100b block w steady aoceleration of 8 ft/sec! up the incline. Problem 3:14 3°15 The cdllar As fue tu slide along tha aimoth shat cuted in the frame, The plane of the frame is ver teal, Decermine the horizontal acceleration ¢ of the frame necessary ta maintain the eoliay im a fised pe bition on uke sho Ans @ Bet nie? m= 095; Problem 12130 Chapters Kinetics of Particles 3/16 ho beurs and attached hoisting: mechanism together weigh 2300 Ib with center of gravity at G, IP the int tial acceleration o of « point P on the hoisting cable 120 ft/sec, valealave the corresponding geaction at Jae aupport 100 Ta Problem 516 3/17 The cowfficent l'statie fretion betwuen the flat hell of the Lruck and the erate it carvies i 0.30. Teter ‘mine the minum stopping distance s wins dea ith ene ruck can have: from a peed of 7 stant deceleration ifthe erate isnot to slip forward, Anaie = tm Problem 3°17 3/18 If the truck of Prob 3/17 eames to w stop from an sneeoF 500 initia leeward speed oF 70 kin, ina her oF nat with uniform deceleration, determine wi fhe erate strikes the wall al the forward end of the fot bed. Ifthe crate Hoos strike the wall kas thw ispact occurs, Ue =p atansd sa, = O25, speed relative 10 the he fietion eveflieients 5/19 The llock shown is ubserved Lo have a velocity vy 20 fyseeas it passes point A-and 2 velocity vp = 10 Th/sec as it passes point # on the incline. Calewlate the coelfiient of kinotic FrieLion ys, between the block ani the inline if — 90 and @ = 15) Ans, by = 0429 Problem 3/19 3/20 Small objects ane doliversd to the 72m, insinid ate by a eonveyne bolt A which mows at a speed 1D fi/see. IF Une conveyor belt B hes a speed tnd tho objects aro dolivored to this the eoelieent ef Erie 2 = 0 Re belt with no slipping. ealewlat ion py hetween the objects and the chute Profsom 8,20 5/21 Turing » reliability tent a eteait board 0 attached to an eleetromagnetic Stak toa harmonic dicphcoment x Xsin uf, where © rnamplitude, ois the marion frequensy sever, and ie time, Determine the fmt etal force in radians le Pg OF the fh the shaker exerts nm the sircuit board fs. Problem 3.22inclined aspeod a speed 10 this tof fice jected shore X quency al force nxt 32 33 oe -Avcesiarion engine for deopespnoe propulsion ix da signed to produce a constuat Uarust of 2.5. Tor long periods of time. IF the engine is to propel a 70-My syiavecrat on an interplanetary mission, cumpurethe time # required for a speed inerense from 40-000 ‘km/h 0 65 060 hip’ Also tnd che distance s trar= led during this intarvel, Assuma that the arsnwera? is moving In a rence rygion af spwee where the thrust from its ion engine isthe only foros seting on the spacveruft in zhe direction of ies mocion, I the eosticients of static and kinetic fritian be. foreon the 20skg bleck A and the £00k cat B are both essentially the same value of 0.50. determine the aecoleraion of ouch pert for iu) P— 603 asad P= 40N Ara. a) ay ~ 085 3g ~ 0.961 ms? Ibha, = ay, = 0687 mise Problem 3,25 A simple pendultim & pivoted at O and is free to swing in the vertical pline of the plate. IF the plate fs given a constant seceleration @ up Ube incline ¥, write an expresrion for the steady angle B aseumed ty the pendulum afier al initial stet-up oseillations have eoased. Neglost the mase of the slender sap porting rod Problem 5/26 325 3:25 1 The devise shown is used at an accelerometer al cunsiets ofa d-or plunger A which delleets the spring fs the housing of the unit i given an upward soz on @. Specify the necessary spring stillness / hick will permit the phingor to deflect 1/4 an, be sone tke equiltbriam position and touch the 0 fal coptzet whoa the stoadly fut slowly inoroseing upward acceleration reaches 5g. Friction may be neglected, Ans © 4 Ibi Problem 3/25 A wylinwer of mass m rests in a supporting carriage fasshown. 18 207, eluate Uno i mum acceleration @ whien the eaprigge may De given tap the incline se that the whinge does act lass enn tet at Problem 3,26132 chapters Kinetics of partic! ed uve with a 3/27 The sysvem of Prod. 2/208 ie reps Giddonal ass information specified. Negleet all Src ‘and davermine the tion and the mass of the pale accelorations of bedies A and upor release few nest Ans eg = 104 m/s down the instine fan 09882 14/5? Up Problem 3.27 oot with the cable taut 3/28 The sysiam is teleased fro For the frietian esefficients i, ~ 0-20. caleate the acesleration of each b sion Pim the cable. Neglect the small ass and ie on vf she pales Problem 3/28 3/29 Theaceeleration ofthe 50-ky carriage A in itssmooth the tension T exorted is eontralied tn the cxntrol eable which passes around the twoc! ular pes fixed to the ear fof T required to Limit the hw carrie to. 1.2 m/s Af she coefficient of fiction oeaveen the eabio nnd tho pegs is 0:20. (Recall the jon between the sense: ‘on a fixed poe T vertical guide which slipping ‘na fleaible cable Problem 3.29 330A player pitches « bavebell horizontally toward dl ‘Guodsnensing radar gun, The beseall weigh Sh t aud has « he spent al x= iky oo af drag om the buseball is given by D = Co tercumaferonce of Of in. It 10 ri hr, estumave the 5p Assume that the horizontal nerodynami where Cp ia the drag eveffcont, is the air density Ma the peed, and § is the erosssset ional urea of th haseball, Use a value of 0 for Cly. Neglect the ve eal component te your answer fe i '8) A, which is the approximate distance vetwee ' piteher's hand an home plate (of this emumption. Eval Problem 5:30 acho ‘he braking IF fatal dragon the auterafi varies. with velocity 3/31 A jetaizplane with « mass of 5 Mg has Speed of 800 Km/h, at which inst parachute is deployed and the power shut off he accompanying graph, calculate the dis anes «along the ranway requiced 1 reduce th speed Lo 150 km/h. Approximate the varist ‘drag by an equation of the form D = e®, whe Ans.x = 2011 shownsilly toward a a sreighs 5 on Ifthe speed at speed as a fune- al aerodynamic D — CyidpeS, theairdensity, onal erent the Neciect the ver- onment on the yor answer for 8 # tendon in che braking ‘shut off FF the, vith velocity ae nbulate the diss Iw reduce the varision of the. de! where dis des x = 201m Article 3/4 Problems 133 ‘y 100 00 Velocity an Problem 3:51 "3/32 A heavy chein with a mass p por unit leneth is pulled by the constant forve P along horizontal surface canssting of a smooth section and n rouse svetien ‘The chuin is initially at rest on the rough surface with x — 0. Uf the efficwnt of kinetic fiction box tween the chatn and the rough sunface fs ny, deter- mins the velocity © of the chain sehen x = L, The force P is greater Chen gig in order to initiate roten — L Rough 3 Problem 3/32 9/33 The 4th cular is released froma rest ugainst the light olasiie spring, which has 2 s1ffnees of 10 Ibi. and his bees. corrpressal a distance of in, evermine the aevoleration @ of the collar ae a function of the vertical displacemer roassied in feet from the paint of rulsaie. Find the velocity « of the collar when x = 0.5 Mt, Friction is neghaible Ani ay ~ 32204 S0u).0 — MAT Rfsee ff the eo t Problem 3:33 3/34 A force P is uppliod to the initially Determine the velueity and displusement at time t 5 5 for each of the five histories P, and Py, Neglee ‘ict, | Parabie Problem 3/34 3/35. bur of length | and noglugidle mass connects the vont of mass Mand the particle of msn, Ifthe: Js subjected to constant seeoleracion a ty the right what is the resulting steady state angle # which the frevly pivoting bar makes with the vertical? Detey mine the net foreo.P (not shown) wel must be ap plied Lhe ears to cause the speeifiod acweleratia, Ane d= tan t(2).2 = at + one4 of Particles 134 chapters Kinet 3/36 Determine the accelerations of bodire A and B and the tension in the alse due to the application of te s0elb fore, Neglect all friction and the masses uf the pul Problem 3/38 3/37 Two configurations for raising sa elovator are shown. levator wih attached he has tetal mass of 900 ky. Elevator ff wishout motor apd drum alse hoe « mass of 900 kg, IF the motor ng mator and dew supplies « sanstant torque of 600 Noam to its Zi-mm. dliuineter deus far 2 s ix each case, select che wor: figuration which rears in the greater upward celeron and determinu the corresponding veloe it ts be analyred ax though it er Nezlee ales and pulleys and all the mass. of 5, Cage (a) Is the hagher acceleration Problem 3/37 13/38 The design of a lunisr mission cals for a 1200 spacecraft to if off from the surface of the moon and travel in straight line from point A and pass poi B, At the spacorratt motor 2500 N, dotonmnine the speed of the spacecraft ‘x vonsiant thease of passes point 8. Use Table D/2 anil che gravitation om Chapter 1 as needed Problem 338 Inu test of resistance to motion ja aa oil bath, sm stl all of mass mis noleased from rest at the su face (y = 0) Ifthe eesitance to motion ix given Of feo where k i8.@ constant, derive an expres 1 depth fr requlzed for the ball to res Ans. h Problem 3:39 15/40 If the eten! ball of Pre. 2/30 is molased from rest the surface ofa liquid ia whish the resistance tom downware! voloeley of the bal, determine the depth oo, whore e if a constant and (6 required for the bull to reach200-kg neon and ass point thrust of rat as it ‘tational email che sur ron by pression i rest at ispth fe Article 3/4 Problems 135 3/81 The inclined block A Is wiven a anstant rightward seceieration a. Deteriing uke range of values of ? for which hlosk # will not slip velative ta block A, ree sardless of how large the acceleration # is The e0- ffleiont of static fretion hetwown the blocks 3 j, Ansctan | iy) = 627 3/42 A shock alisorber is @ mechanical deview which pro vids rosistsance to compression or extension give by A = ov, where ¢ is a constant and 0 is the time rate of change of the length of the absceber, As ubsoeber of constant ¢ = sib) Ns/mm is shown being tested with » 100-ky eslinday susperaded from it The syste Js released with the cable taut ay ~ Q and allownd to excond, Detcrzsine {o} the steady-state velovity ¢, of the lowar ene of the sbsorber and (f) the time and dispiacomont y of the lesser end when the ey! indor has reached 90 percent ofits steady-state sed. [Noglect the mass of the piston atid attached rk m= 100% Problem 5.42 [3/48 The sliders A and 1 are connected bya Light ris bar of length {= 0.4 m and move with neghmble friction in tho horlzuntal slows uhown, For the pos tion where x, = 04 m, the yehity of Ais ry = 09 1/3 10 the night. Detormine the aeseleration af ease Sider and uke foree in the bap ab Unis instant rity ~ 10064 ws vi thy = $32 mn! dower T= 466 Problem 5.43 3/48 The sliders A and B ave connect iy light rigid four and move. with negluibie fiewon inthe slots both of which lle in 2 horizontal plane, For the po silon showa, the velit of Ais 0,4 19/0 the right Dotovtnine the aecele free in the bar at thi tion of each slider and ths 345 For what values) of the angle # will he ueceleration af the 80:Th block be 28 ML sec! Uo the right? Anes BRN ATE P0014 soit B= Bi rable 3 43136_Chaptors Kinetics of Particles Ce oo 5/46 With the blocks initially at rest, the force P is ine» 3/48 ‘The system is relensed from rest int the postion ‘reased slowly ftom zero to 60 tb, Plot the aeeslera- show, Calculate the tension 7 in the eord and the ‘ons of th inasses as furetions of P sceleration a of she 80-ke block. ‘The smal pulley attached 06 the block has negligible mise and fie: aa S tion. (Suggestian: First establish the kinematic rela- 18 tionship bewoon the aceleraions of the two bods as ‘Ans TP 1380N,@ = 965 mie it} Problem 3,45 3-47 Two tron spheres, exch of which is 100 amm in dis sumeter, aro voleasod from rest with a certer-to-center separation of 1m, Assume an environment in spuce swith no farces other than tho fares of mutual gravi- tational avtzaetion and caleulate the tine ¢ required {or the spheros to contact each other and thy absolute speed v of each sphere upon contact. ‘Ane. = 13h 33 min v= 47600 5) mis @ @weg tithe Rene al Foro? ause the cent loss erliting Fy iz in shown, Article 3/3 Problems 141 PROBLEMS Introductory Problems 3/49 The small O.6-kg block slides with 2 small amount of fetien on thy siroalar path of radine 3 m in the wer tieal plana. If tne speed of the block is 9 m/s as it aases point A and 41n/2 a it passes point B, deter ‘mine the normal force exerted on the block by the surface at ench of these Ans. ro locations, 1WH9.N, Ny = 830N aor 3 am a Problem 3/49 1350 Ifthe 2kg block passes over the top fof the eireular portion of the path with a sposd of 2.6 ms, ealeulcte the magnitude Ng of the normal farce exerted by the path on the ock. Detormine the masinmim spec! which the block eam have st A without losing eontact swith the path, 6 3/91 If che 1801p ski-umper attains a speed of 89 1/sve as ho appreaien the leva pesitinn, caleslata thu ‘magnitude of the normal forge exerted by the snow on his skies just before he reaches 4 ‘ans, N= 9984 1b Problem 531 3/52 A 2h sider is propelled upward ot 4 alone the feed siarved bar which lies in vertical plane, Ifthe slider is observed to bine « spord of 10 f/sor as i pasar postiion 2 determine (a) the snagnitude 1V of che foree exerted bythe Fixed rod on the slider and ib the rave which the speed ofthe sider is decreasing. se that Fretion i roligshl, Problem 3 52:142 _Chapter3 Kinetics of ? 8/58 "The 4.07 slider hts a speed u ~ 3 ft/swc as it passes point of the smcoth yuide, which bes in a horizon mine the maaitude R of the foree t passes point A of the guide and (b) as it passes PRIDE ns (ed 0.96 Th (6) R= OTLB Problem 3.55 3°54 ‘The hollaw tube is pivoted about & horizontal aes throug polat O and is made bo rorzve in the swrtival plano with constant geunterelodewise sngulur we footy @ = 3 mad/see. Ia 0.24b particle is sliding in the tube toward with.» velocity of Fane relative to the tube when the position # — 20° Is passed al culate the magnitude NY of the normal foree exerted hy the wall of the tubo on the parvcle at this instant oblem 358 he member OA rotates abnut horizontal axis Ineaugh O wich ¢ constant eouncercteckyie velocity J = vadlese. As it pasies the position # =D, a 3/55 snail block of miss ets placed on It at a radial aise 18 in, UF tho block ie ubserved to slip at « triewon = 50°, determine the evetieient o fa, betwen the blosk and she rambor ‘As. j, 0.540 Problem 3/55 3/56 The standard test vs determine the masimnam lateral ccoleration of a cars to drive it around a 2004 duumeter circle painsed ona level sephalt surioel Tike driver slowly inereases the vehicle speed until isto longer able to keep both wheel peits stradlings the line, TF this maximum speed is 83, mi/hr ford S000Tb ear, deterauine Dylity ay i g's and eorspute the magnitude F of total fecion arce © fel by Ue pa Problem 3:55 The ar nf Prob, 8/36 fs teaveling at 23 mij hr oben the ériver appliss the brakes, and the car continue to move along the circular gah, What is the mak ‘mum dosoleration possbie ifthe tires re hinted t 2 total horizontal retion force of 2400 1b? Ans o, = 220 Reeam lateral nd a 200. surface, sed until he Fetraddling ube dor lan expe de F of the tent on the Finite she mani= iimived to 22.0) sec '3/58 The slotted arm retates about iis center ia a hore sontal plane al the constant siayulae eat = 10 rnai/see and carries @ $.22b epring-mounted slider ‘which oscillates fresly in the alot, Ifthe sidan has speed of 24 In,jsee relative to the sloL at it crosses the contor, calculate the harizantal side tans! Pose erted by the slowed arm on the slider at this instant Detetusine which side, A or B, ofthe lot isin contact with the sider Problem 58 Tn the desizn ofa space sintion ta aperate ontside the earth's gravitational field, it is desired to give-the stmietire a rotational sped! M’wehich ail b sin Not where N equals the number bf lobes in this ease. ey 2 rudl, ry = (00 mim, and b = 1 mm, and if the spring compression varies from 11,8 N 0 18.1 8 from valley to crest, valeulate the magmituds Ho! the Fores between the cam and the 100-g pin A as I passes over Lhe tap of ‘the labo in the position shown, Noyluct friction Ane R130 Problem 5/09 3/90 A right-handed baseball pitcher throws a curve tall initially aloud ot the night edge of home plate 2. Ie ‘curves so a5 to “break” 6 ctes a shown, Assume thac the horizontal velocity component is coastant ut 4 = 120 fi/see, neglect versienl motion, are estimate (a) the average radius of earvature p of the basekal path and (6) the noransl foros acting om the basoball a S nek » Problem 5.90 [A body at vost ralutive to the susface of the cath rotates with the earch and thereiore moves in ¢ a cular path about the polar asi of the earth sone fered fixed, Derive an expression for the ratio do he apparoat weight of ach a body os measured by @ spring seale ot the equator iealiteated to read the setual foree applied) to the trae weight of the body, ‘which. is the absolute wravitational-attractinn tthe earth, ‘The absolute neclerotion dus to grty et the lquator is @ = 9815 my/s® ‘The reds of the cath at tho equator ie 2 ~ 678 Jam, and the angular ve locity of the eurth i o» — Q.T2ML0 *) rat's. I the tae weight is 100 N, what i che appsnent measuted weigh W? Aiea <1. = 99.695 The particle P is releasnd at time # = 0 from the position + — ra insite the smaoth cube: with 2 locity relative to the tubs, wtih is driven atthe con neat gngular velocity wp abuut a vertical ax. Determine cho radial velocity v,, the tga! postion Feund the transverse velocity Py a8 functions of time 1 Beplain why the radial voloeity ineewasys with tine Ji che absence nf madi forges. Plot te apsolate path fof the particle ching the tine it is inside tho fue for ro = Od m,) = Tmand iy — 1 rastaseball he Seon he oarth of the red by a read the he bedy, mtn the 9 ot the he earth gular vo- s Wthe reassied ket @ 98.655 N rom the hn vee the con cal axis, position, ef time th time ce path the tube Problem 92 Remove the assumption ofsmeoth sunfoses ae stated inProb, 3/92 and assume a coefficient of kinetic fre tion py between the particle and rolating tube. De termine the radial pasition r of the particle as a function of time ¢ if it is released with ac relative velocity at r= ry when ¢ = 0 Assume that siti fiction is overcueie, Ans r ln +a =i Wap The tangential or hoop stress in the rim of a flywheel an be approsimated by simulating the rim ae 9 metal hoop rotating in its plane about its geometric ings, Decive an expression for the howp stress in terms of the rim speed w, the mass g per uni leowtl afthe rim, and the sross.ssesional atea A of tho hop sim. Apply the equation of motion to the feee-boey diagram of a difisrential element of the hee. ated apa paride Problem 3 94 Article 3/3 Problems 151 3/95 The aniform: slender rod of length L, mass mi, aud crosesectional area A is rotating in a horizontal plane ebout che vertical centeal axis 0-6 at a eon stant high angulat velosity os By analyzing the hor izoatal forces on the accelerating differential element shown, derive nix expression for the tensile stress in the rod as funeGon of r, The stress, coritaon ly Faleered to’ ableantritagal'ittoes, equale thé tonal Toree divides ly the ess sectional wea won BEL oy A 2 2 Problem 5.95 15/95 Tine spaccerals # sin tho olipeicl wnt shows. the snsant ropresuntid, tor apeed sey — T8244 £1/se. Determine the enresponding values of. and d. Use g— 9228 fase! ae the auscloration ravity on the surfae of the wrth ane = 959 mi tus the roedias of the earthy # 10.460 me - 22.20 a 200 i Problem 5ter Kinetics of Particles 3197 .A hollow cube rotates about the horizontal axis through point with constant angular vlcit wy A pvticle of mass rn is introduced with sero relative velocity at » = O.whon # = 0 and slides outward though che seacoth tube. Determine ras a function of Anse = 52 isin 0 — sin Problers 3.97 3/98 ‘The small peruiulum of masse suspended from 2 trolley which une om a horizontal rail, The tally and pendulum are initially at rest with. @ = 0 Ibe trolley ia given a constant aeeeleration a ~ z, deter rine the: maximum angle ajs, Ukriugth whieh the ppondalam swings. Algo Bnd the tonsian Tin thacord in tems of « AMA px — 7/2, ~ migi@ ein 8 4 8 coe 8 — 2) Problem 3:93 3/99 A small chet is veloased from rost at A and slides with friction down the cireular path. If the eoolficient of frition is D.2, determin Ube velucity of the abjeet as it pasces B, (Hint: Write the equations of motion ‘athe and t-direstions, eliainate N, and substitute dv = ayr d@. "the resulting equation iy a linear onhomogenicous diferential equation of te fora dh/dx + fixiy — gis), tho solution of which is well nwa xa bt al Praptem 3 99 5100 A small collar of mass mis given an initial velocity of magnitude vy on the horizontal siroular rack fob rioated from a slonder tod, If the coefficient cf netic Irivtion is py, determine the dintaee traveled Defore the cellar eames to rest. (fine Recognize that the friction forve depends om the net normal S 7 Problem 3: 109snd slides coaflicont Poe object of motion leabssituse form ih ie welll - 552 m/e al velocity sack fa ical of ie traveled Recognize je norte P3/101 The slotted arm OB rotaies in @ horizontal plane about print O of the Axed eieealar cam with con stant angular velocity # = 15 rad/s The spring has fs atifinase of § KN/mn and is uncempressad when @~ 0. The smooth roller A has a mass of 1.5 kg. Determine the nurmal force N whieh the eam exerts fon ane ako the force f exerted on A Dy the sides ff the slat whan = 45°. All sarfaces are percent grade and acquircs 0 sped EEO kin/h im distance of 160 10 with constent acceleration up the grade. What ye power Pde ihered to the drwe wheels by the engine when the car reachas tts speed” baie Ane?Tua test w deterioiny ihe crushing chsracieristes sf packinue material. « steel eone of mass is rw lewsed, falls @ distanes A anid thea, penetrates the material The radius of the cone is proportions] to the square of che distance from is tp. The resist ance Hof the material to pencteatinn depends un the cross-sectional area of the penetrating objeot sand thus is proportional tw tha fourth power of the cone penetration distance x, or A — xt, 17 the one ones th rest ata distance « — d dotormine the ‘constant fan terms of the test conditions and re sults Utilize a ingle application of he work energy equation Vv Problem 3/124 (925 The ator unit A is used w elevate the SOO-r este Inder at & eonscant rato nf 22, IF the power mete B regisiers an elected input of 2:20 KW, ealeulaie the enmbined electrics! and mechanical ofisioney e ofthe system, hoseacnee! Article3/6 Problems _167 3/128 In s railroad classification yard, 2 68M freight car moving 2t 0.5 ms at A cnenuntore « rotarder 260 tion of track at # whch exercs it retarding force of BZ LN on thy ear in the diveetion opposite ta motion. ‘Over sshat cistance x should the retarder be acti- vated in order to limit the speod of tha ca to 8 an ae Wortical sale exaggerated) Problem 3/126 3/127 The 0.5. goullarstides with negligible fretion aloes the fised spiral rog, which lies n the vertical glam The:rod haa the akape of the spiral r ~ 0.58, where ris im meters and (1s in radians, The calla is 12- leased from rest at A and slides to B under the as- tion cf a constant redial force 7 = LON, Cale ite the velocity r ofthe alder asi rowehes dt Ans.0~ 330) Probler 3.1272 ky and spective: A20N tof the ussembly othe va tal guide velocity, the bot- ae at B, hed are passes 258 m/s 132 Caleulase the horizontal velocity o with which the 481b carriage must strike the spring in order to ‘compress it a naimum afin, Thespring is knowa asa*hardoning” spring, since its tifinessineveasen with detection as shown in the accompany raph f } Problem 3,132 3/139 It is experimentally determined chaz the drive wheels ofa cay must exert a trastivy fares of 560 N or the rand surface in order to maintain a steady vchiolo epoca of 80 km/h on s horizontal rood. IP ic is known taat the overall drivetrain wlfiieney i Gr, ~ (010, delerinine the royuired moter power write Ang. P= 20K 3/138 The 6-ky evlinder is released from rest im the posi tion shawn and falls on the spemg, which hap heen initiaty precompressed 50 unm by the light strap and vootraining wires. [F the otffaeas of the spring is 4 KN/m, compute the additional dedection 6 of the spring produced by the falling evlinder befuve i rebounds, ake Problem 134 3/135 The Thur collar 4 elides with nsalighble friction on the fixed vertical shaft. When the colar ss released from rast at the bottem po: the shuft under the action uf the constant force = 200 N applind to the gable, Caleulate the stiff rnchown, it moves up article 3/6 Problems 169 sess fe which the spring must have if ts muxinumn ompressian i tobe limited to 75 mm. The position of the sinall pulley at 8 i fixe ‘Ans b= 870N mm 460 ta Problem 3135, 3/156 The vertical motion of the 50-h Bleek is controled by the two foress P apolied to the end 4 and B of the linkage, where A and B are mnstrained to move in the horizontal guide, If forees P~ 250 Tb are applied with the linkage initially at rest witht # = 60), determine the upward velocity ¢ of the block as # aporoacies ISI. Neglect frietion and the weight GC the links and pote that P is greater than its equ: brian value of (502) coe $0 — 217 Ih170 Chapters Kinetics of Particles 3/137 Fetonsive testing pf'an experimental 2000-19 auto: robile reveals the aerodynamic drag foove #y and the total aonacredynamic rolling resistant» fare Fa to be as shown tn the plot. Determine ta) the pwar required! fr steady: speeds nf 10 and 60 ma/br ‘on a level road, (2) the power required fr a steady. speod of 80 mir both up and down G-percent stele, and (e) the steady spel at which a0 power ie raquited gping down the &percent ineine Ans (0) Pyy = 3p. Pay 16D Gh) Poy — 38.2 FE Pane wo = Tag mine Enleonstent RIT hn Pp tparabotie} | oe Spe she Problem 3.157 3/138 ‘The 50:8 slider ia tho peaition shown has an initia! ‘olcity ip = 2ft¥sec on Lhe inclined rai and slides under the influence of gravity and friction, The 6 Efeent of kinetic friction between the sliter and tue rail 18 04, Calculate tho veleity of tho slider as it passes the pesition for which the spring is eam: pressed a distance x = 4 ja, ‘The spring olfere 0 ompressive resistance C anc is known as a “hard iy” aping, singe ite stiiess increases with de fection ws shown in the aceompanyine graph, Problees 3.158 13/139 ‘The spring attached tothe 104 mass ie nonlinea Ihaving the foreo-defloction relmtionshin shown it the figure, and is unstretched when x 0 Ifthe ‘mass is moved to the position x ~ LOD mam and Feleasert from rest, determine its velocity» whe 2 0 Determine the sorrespnnding velocity! f the spring were lineae aczording to — 4x, whe rie in matots and the force F i in kilonewtons Ans.’ — 15999 ne Linear res Nonlinear, F=4x- 12054 ofietion xen Problem 3.159‘oe Ate walinear, shown in 0. I the mm and ro when ety vit i, where 289 m/s 12024 3/140 The ear of mass me aecelerates on a Jovel road under the action of the driving foose P fom a speod sy Lo higher speed vy in a distance &. 1 the engine ie- elope a constant power output F determine vp, ‘Treat the car es @ particle under the setien of the single hovizowtal feveo F Problem 3.140 3/001 the earcag! of em elec From retin ite horivoniat) guide azeinst the spring of stiffness & Which bas boon comarezsed an amount x, Derive an expression for the power P developed by the pcing in terms of the deflostion x ofthe spring, Also determine the maxamum power B,,,. and the cor responding value of « fea ‘fm Ans, P= be Article 3/6 Problems 171 Problem 5 121 3/142 "The thee springs of equal modal are ansirotohed when the cart is released fromm rest in the position x Ok WON mandm ~ 10g, determine (a) the speed v atthe cart when = §0.mm, (bi the ‘maximum displacement ayy of the cart ond ic! the steady-state displacement #,, that would exist after all arillations cease178 chapters Kinetics of PROBLEMS 3/145 Point P on the 2-ke cylinder has an inital velocty tp ~ 08 m/s as is passes position A. Neglect the Introductory Problems rast of the pulleys and cable and determine the distance y of point P below A when the Sky eyincer 3.143 The 2lb collar is veleesed from rest ot A and slides Ihas acquired an upward velecity of 0.6 m/s, Sroely up the inclined rod, striking thestop at Bwith Ans.y = 022% a velocity v. The spring of stiftness t ~ 7.00 1b has an unstestahed lomgth of 15 jn Calealat v ‘Ans. 0 = 3.88 ft/sec Problem 3/145 Problem 143 . 3/146 ‘The 1.2-kg sider released from seat in poston A ster is elena from root at A and ss and sivdes without frtion along the verties!-pane “vith nligibe rction down the eircular red inthe Toads show Uecriing () the, speed 0p oF DS cal plane, Determine (c) the velocity » of the slider as it passes porition # and (6) the maximum Slider as it renehes the bottom at J? and 0 the max ST aot ean inna deformation x of the epeing iii Problem 5/145, Problem 3.144tial volocity Nogleot the termine the Higeslinder = 0224 m position 4, tival-plane bp of the Article 3/7_Problems 179 U7 The 1.2-4g clider of tho ayetom of Prob. 9/148 is ‘oleased from rest in pesition A and slides without fiction slong the verticalplase guide, Determine the rormal force exerted by the guide an the slider (@) just before it passes point ©, (6) just after it passes point C; and e) ust before t passes point & ‘Ang, ig) Ne = TRIN, (b) Ne = 1010 N () Ng = 35:3. ldown) ‘3/148 4 bead with «mass of 0.95 le is released from rest at A and sliges dewn and around the fixed smooth vite, Deterinine the foree N batwyon the wivo and the bead as it passes point B. Problem 3.149 3/150 It i desired hac the 100-2 container. wien r= leased from test in the positiar shown, dave no ve lecigy after dmpping 7 A to che plaifor below Specify the propor weight W of the counterbalare sng cylinder. — 2 Problem 5 148 Be Tang Wrewoane nw canes onan i Sac rth pe pat Behe ere Sel tat wpetan aun aap teipus tao Gtr oa ee td oy te gut on de Sera ron C2 \ Ste tn ene he mean eet fue eh tes nova le fan a Problem 3.150 Ans Uy =chapters Kinetics of Particles The light rod is pivoted et O and carries the &-and 10 particles. I the tod is released from rest at 4 = 60" andi swings io the vertical plane, ealeulate (a) the velocity e of the Sells particla just before i hits the spring in the dashed posivion and () the ‘eximum compression ¥ ofthe spring. Asstimé that x is small 50 that the position of the rod when the spring ie compressed “Ans. 0) v ‘escontinly horizontal 3.84 My/see, (0) ¢ = 0.910 in, ott Problem 3.151 Representative Problems 3/152 ‘The 1p-ki slider C moves along the fixed red under the sotion of the spring whoge uastrotched length 4 0.8 m, I'the velocity ofthe sider is n/sat point A and 3 mie at point B, euleslate the work lone by friction between these wo points, Also, doterraine the svorage Fiction foree acting on the slider between Aang B if the length of the path is 0.70 mm. 'The x3 pleat ia horizontal, Problem 3/152 3/153 In the design of an inside loop put teri diced to maintain the saeco ited taccer rcpt tp tan oa cho aaa he alr a finton af — keh Deter mine the magnitude Hy, of the angular momentuey of the parcicle about Ute origin nf exereinates, Ans fly 89 felb-see Article 3/10_Problems 207 3,224 A porticle with « mas of 4 hy has a posftion vector in meters given by r = S44 — 24 ~ Sek, whore fs the time in seeonds, For | = 3 ¢ determine the rmaynitue of the angular ssomentat ofthe particle ond the agnitude of the moment of all farses on the particle, both ala the angin of coordinates 3/225 Ata certain instant, the partite of mass av has the position ind velocity shawn in the fre and itis setod apon by the force Fy Detersnine its angilar Momentiam abou! point O and the time rats of shunge of this angulae auinsenium, ‘Ath. Hy = nul ei ~ ak, Hey = FB — Problem 5.225 3/226 The small spheres whieh have the masses snd inic tial velocities shown the fare, strike and beceare attached to the spiked ends af thi tod. which is Fly pivoted ot O nd is initially at rest. Determnii Une anil selocity’ oof the assembly after impact Naglect the moss of the rod. Problem 3.226208 _Chapter3_Kinetics of Particles ‘3/227 The asiembly starts ftom zest and reaches an an- aloe speed of 15) rev/eain ander the action of a DUN force T anplied to the string for ¢ seconds, De termine ¢, Neglect friction and oll masses exoept those of the four 3:ke. spheres, which may be treated ‘as particle. 05 LY so mm, 106 sen Problem 5.227 3/228 "Tho any f10 acting an an earth satelite traveling side of Ue eurt'satanosphiere i tbe cadial gra asional sttrection "Tha moment of this fores is ene abous the earth's center take as fixed point Prove that 0 reiualne constant for the mation of the satelite Problem 5 226 Representative Problems 3/229 4 small 402 particle is prajeeted with @ horizontal vebbtity of 6 Race into the top A of Une «mouth Grcolur guide Ssed in the vettieal plane. Calculate the time rate of change Ty of angular momentum about point A when the parvele asses the bottam sof tae guide at C. Ane, Byy ~ L118 bat A Problem 3/229 Phe Bhg sphewe and 4-kg bleck \shewn in sete are secured th the ara of newligible mass which me tates in the vertical plane aout a hoviaontal asia 0. The 2kg plug is telessed from rest at A und ali into the svcees las the Mock when the arm Mae reached the horizontal postin, An instant befite engagement, che arm hasan anggabar velocity ag = 2 nul’, Determine the angular velocity «sof the fron nueediately after the plug has weskged elit the book OH me Probler 5/250‘The oontral attractive force F on an earth satelite ean bave no tienent about the center O af the arth. For the particular elliptical orbit with mejor and minor axes as shows, a satelite will have a ve= locity of 33.880 km/h at the penigee altitude of 390 hun. Determine the welacty of the satelite at point Band at apogee A. The radius of the earth is : Sihen Ars. ty = (9.540 ken vq = 12 500 bmi 4 “S88 $80 km me a own in section) if mass which 1 20ntel axis at stat A and falls 2 the ara has ‘instant before rveloity ay = locity w of the wedge self in 5 13520km = Problem 3.251 "5/32 A prticle moves om the inside surface of «smooth conical shell and is iven an inti velocity vy ta fet to the horizontal rin of the surface al A. AS the parile sides past paint B. distance below A ies velocity muhes on angle 6 with the heron tal tangent to the surace theo 8. Dotentirees- froetiine fr @ and die ego 0m Dae Problem 3,232 Article 3/10 Problems 209 3/253 ‘The two spheres of equal mass m are able to slide slong the horizontal rotating rod. If they are ini tially latched in position a distance r from tho ro. tating exis with the assembly rolating freely with an angular velocity ug, determine the new angular velocity w after the spheres are released and finally assume positions at the ends of the rod at a radial distance of r. Also find the fraction of the iitil kinetic energy of the system which is Jost, Neglect the small mass ofthe rod and shi Ans m Problem 5/253 5.284 The two balls, each af mass m, ane mounted on the light rods which rotate in & horizontal pit st. he angular rate 1 about che fixed vertical axis. If an Incernil mechsrtism lowers che rods co the ashead positions shown without interfering with the free rotation about the vertical axs, determine che new rate of rolation ff in the lowered postion Problem 3.254210 Chapter3 Kinetics of Particles 3/255 Tho.2-ke ball and ts supportingcurd are revolving about the verticel anis on the fixed smooth conical surface with an angular velocity of 4 rad/s, The ball ig held in the position b~ 300 mm by the tension. Pin the cord. If the distance b is reduced to the natant value of 200 mm by ierensiog the tension Tin the cord, sompute the new angular velocty & and tte work Uj g dane on the system by P: 8 eadls, Us Aas gaa d Problem 3.235 3.236 Determine the magnitude My of the angular me- ‘mata atout the launch point Q of the projectile fof mass nr ashich is lonnched with speed ya the ‘angle ¢ as shown (a) at the instant of launel and lip at the instane of impact. Qualitatively account for ube two results, Neglect aimospherie resistance Problem 3.256 3/237 The purticle of mass m is launched from point with a horzontal velocty wat time f= 0, Deier rine is angular momentar H., edative to point D tas a fanetion of im hiss a: = LEE Problein 8,237 3/238 At the point A of closest approach 10 the sim comet hae a velocity vy — 188,500 1/00 D imine the radial and transverse eomponents off solovity 2y at paint B, where tho redkl dist from the sun is 75110°) mi RN Toh)! Problem 3/23 A patiele & telensed om the smooth insite wall of ‘cylindrical tank at A with # velocity cy which makes an angle B with the horizontal tangent When the particle reaches « point A a distance h below a, determine the expression for the sngle @ made by its velocity sith the horlzontal tangent tethe sun, 3 see, Doter- wens ofits al distance ds wall of ty while | tangent. sistance f pe angle @ a tangent, cos B aa — A le 3/10_Problems 217 4/240. pendulam consists of two d.t-kg concentrated ‘masses positioned as shovwa on 4 lygat but rad bar ‘The pendahimn i aringing Aheough the vertical yo sition with # clockwiseangular velocity ws ~ 6 rad/s when a 60g bullet traveling with velocity » — 4400 m/4 in the dizeation shown strikes the lower sass ana! beeumes erable! ini. Caleulate thea azlar velocity «' whieh the pendulum has immedi ately after impact and find the maximum angular oevien 4 the pendulum 2200 min Problem 3.240 3/241 The ssnall partite of mes re and iis restraining ord are spinning with an angular velocity wan the horizontal surfage of smooth disk, shown in sec: sion. As the force Fis tightly relaxed, r increases and o changes. Determine the rite of change of ‘with respect to r and show that the work done by F during a movement dr equals the change ia ki etic energy af the particle } Problem 3/241 3/242 ‘The L51b sphere moves in a horizontal plane and is controlled by a curd which is revled in and out below the tabie in such a way thet the center of the sphere is confined to the pach given by ix*/25) + 7/16) — 1 where # aad y are in foe, If the sped of the sphere is 1g = $ flsee as it passes point A determine the tension Tip in the cord ns the sphere asses point B. Feietion ss neyligible Problem 5.202 1» 5/245 The assombly of two Sg operas is totasing fro abnut the vertical axis at 40 rev/min with 0 — 90 Hw forea whieh maintains Uke gwen position £ increased t9 raise she hase collar snd reduce # t0 60°, determina the new angular velocity w. Also de termine the work (' done by F in clanging the com fugaration of tho ayatom, Assume that the mss of the arms and eoliars is neghosibe Ana, 300 ead/4,U B94 100Chapters Kinetics of Particles "The small particle of macs m ic given an initial high velocity in the horizontal plane and winds its eord feround the fied vertical shaft ef radius «, All mo: ton occurs essentially in the horizontal plane. If tie engular velccty of the cord js x when the distance from the particle to the tangency point i rp, deter rine the angular velocity « of the cond and its ven on T after it has tured through an angle 0. Doos either of the principles of conservasion of momen- hem apply? — T= aain! Ans. T= mrgoyeo Problem 3.208PROBLEMS Introductory Problems 9/245 Tonsis balls are usually rejected if they fall to e- bound to waist level when dropped from shoulder Invel If « hal just passes thu test ws indivated in the fygure, deternine the coeicient of restitution eand the percentoge a of the original oncegy oat éuring eas Aung = 0829,0 S125 Lee 3/286 IF te tennis ball of Prob, 8/245 has a eveffcient of resticution ¢ = 0.8 during impact with the eavrt surface, deterninw the velocity vp with wher the hall must be throw downicard from tho TRUO.e shoulder level if ic is to return w the same evel after bouncing ance cn the court surface 3/247 Compute the final velowities uy and vy’ after coll: sion of the two cylinders which slide on the smadth Ihorizonesl shaft, The coefficient: of restitution ie 8 = 08. “ans. 0° = 4.52 m/s tp the loft bly = 2188 m/s te the right mys tk pine cone) Problem 3.247 ie of the” iin th fa locity wal Article 3/12__Problems 219 3/248 The sphere of mass m, travels with an initial velee- lay o, directed as shown and strikes the sphere of ‘mask mg, Por a given cosfficiont of restitution 6, do termine the mass rth rng whic cesults i ‘being motionless after the ienpue Problem 5,248 [3/249 Car B is initilly stationary and is strsek by ear A, which is moving with speed ¢, The mae of ear ym, whuru m ss tbe mass of car A and p i @ nesitive otistant, We cuedlcient af restitution ise — 02 sepress the smves ‘and op! af the two curs ut Lic ad of hs irapct in terms fn aude. Evaliste your fsxpressions for p= OA bap be 1a p Op Por p = 050! = 0 anaox = (2 a 4 Problems 238 3/250 Freight cor A of mass re, is rolling ¢0 the right shen it cles with freight ear 2 oF mass mg ini: tually st rest, IPthe two cars ure eoupled togeblier al impact, show that the Soctional lens of energy equals mpi + ma Problem 3 250220 chopters Kinetics of Particles 3/251 Three identical etal oylinders are free to side hot omtelly op the fixed horizontal shaft. Cylinders 2 land Dare at rest and axe approached by eslinder 1 ita speed o Express the fnal speed p of eyindes 8 in terma of wand the cooficlon: of restitution e Aas ~ fa + oF Problem 3/251 3/252 Deicsmine the coefficient of restitution + for # stool ball dropped from rest at a height ft above a heavy Totiaantal stee] plate ifthe height of the second re- hound is Problem 3,252 15,255 IF the center ofthe ping-pong ball is to clear the net fas shovrn, at what height he should the ball be hos iontally served? Also determine hy. The evetciant ‘of metitution for the impacts between tall and table 10.9, and the radius of the ballisr ~ 0.76. ths k= 94 in, ky = TA in Problem 3.253, 3/256 The steel bal strikes the heavy seo! plate wit velocity vg = 24 m/s at an angle of 60° with horizontal: If the cooficient of restitution ise compute the velodly 9 and its direction @ wi which the ball rebexesds fram he plate problem 3 258 Representative Problems 3/255 The previous problom is modified in that the pi serack by the Dall non’ has mass equal to that the ball ané i supported as shown. Compute final velocities of hoth ruasses tsumeistely oftriny poet ifthe plote is intially stationnry and all Conditions ere the same as stated an the prevout probes, on nya, = ~088 1871 an/s down Ans, Ball, vy Prato 3 255late with @ with the Liev = 08, jon 0 with tthe plate. to that of mpute the y ater im- dall other © previous ~98 own Tn the selection of thi mim of a pile driver, 4. dosired that the ram lose all ofits kinetic energy at each blow. Hance, ths velocity of the tam is 2680 immediately alter impact, The mass of each pile 10 by driven ie 300 kg, ane wxperiniee has show that ‘8 coeffciont of restitution of 0.3 ean be expected ‘What should be the mses ya of the ram? Compate the velocity » of the pile bnmediately after uopact i the ram we dropped from « height of £ onto the pile. Also eompuce the energy loss AF due co impact se each Hew, Problem 3,256 “3/257 Vool hall i te be shot into the side pockst DP by banking it off the cusiion at C. Specily the location raf the cushion impact for coflisentnal ret iuation faye = Land hie 08 “ibys = 0.256 Ane. ae = Article3/12_ Problems 221 Problems 257 13/258 The fyure shows m sphere yf equal aise w sus pended in line by wire of eaqet! longa so that the Spheres are almost touching each other 1Psahere ie reloseod fro tho dashed pasition and =teskoe sphere 2 with 9 vel the velocity 2, of the nth sphere imimediatn'y ator bbeiny seravk by the one agjacent to it. The common cvcificient af rostitution i yt. rite an expression for Problem 3 258Chapters Kinetics of Particies The ball & released from position A and drops 0.75 mte the incline, the eaelKoient of restitution in the impact s © = (89, deterntine the slant see Aas R= 1613 a8 ‘8/262. A busketall traveling with the velocity shown fl the figuee strikes the backboard at A. Uf the eoe ‘sont of restitution for this impact is ¢ = O54 de termine the required distaner A abeve tho heop i the ball ist arrive at the center # of the hop Carry out ve solutions: fe) an approximate iy ies tion obtained by neglecting ke eflocts of grant from 4 10 B wnd (b) a solution which accounts fom trevity fram A to t- Newlect the diameter of the bal ‘Phe two oars cailide at right angles in the mtersec compared with tion of eww fey rds, Car A his mass of 1200 bg rol exe B has mass of THUD ky. The cars become tentangled aad anove off together with a common ve: Ioeity in thediection indigated. Lear 3 was trey cling 30 kia/h ot tbe instant of pect, compute the corrasuoning velocity of ear B just befite impact, 50 kwh Problem 3260 a ‘To steel balls of rhe same diameter are connect ‘by a rigid bar of neghyshle mass as shown and are Xdroaped inthe horizontal position from a height of 150 mm above the heavy steel and brass base plies use ox ffcient of restitution borstoon the ball ane the steel base Hand that lietween the ather ball fand the brass bus is Ot, determine the angular ve locity w of the har immediacely after umpact. As 5/263 The tw identical steel balls novi with inital ve locitia an vg collide as shoven. ITthe coefficient tf restintion s¢ 0.7, determine she velocity of ‘ach ball jst sfler impeet and the peroenaze lise nr of system kinetic enersy (Anasvg) 8.73 Aamo at ty = 0.5 py = AZ Riser ak yy 210 n = 4 sume thal the two impute are simultancews, Ans. = 0572 rui/s COW= ty shown in If the eae 0.84, de- the hoop if of the heap. ximate soli So) grasity accents for ero! the ball initial ve- ecoetfcient velocity of pentage Inss Article 3/12 Problems 223 4 B an fsce | Problem 3.263 3/264 Two identiosl hockey pucks moving with initial oo loeities 14 and cy collide as shown, IF the coat sient af metitution i 0.75, datermine the velbuty magnitude and direction # with rexpeet uo the positive y-axis? of each puck jase alter impact Also caleulate the pereentage loss r of system ki ii 20° Problem 3 264 3/265 Sphere A collides with sphere 8 as shown in the figure. I the cooMicint of restitution lac 0. determine the x and s-cimponents of the velocity ‘of cach aphere immediately after impac:, Motion ie ined to the ry plane ‘Ans ig')p ~~ L.OTE tnt g'hy = L640 m/e Wy"), = 6.99 mis, We), = ABH ms Problem $265 3/266 During’ pregame warmup period, tw baskets collide above the hoap when i the pos Just hefore input, ball | has'a voloeity w which rakes a a0” angle with the horizpatal IP she veloc iny ws ef hall 2 just before impact has the seme mee nitude at vy, devermine thy (0 possible values of the sngle messnred from the horiaotsl. which will cause ball 2 vo gu ditsetly through the eerter of the basket "Tho eoafficient of restitution isv = 08 Problem 3.256224 Chapters Kinetics of Particles 3/267 Deterimine the coefficient of restitution ¢ which will 3/269 A chili Uiroms a ball fom point A with 4 allow lus ball ty ounce down the stops ar shown, 5) fiisee, Ik strikes the wall at point B and ‘The tread and riser dimensions, ef and fn, respec reuatsts exactly 10 paint A. Determine tho ne every step, and thy ball angle a if the coefficient of restitution in the 08, tively, ere the same & hhoancos the sarne distance A above each step, What impact is € horizontal velocity uy ts required eo thut the ball lands in the center of each tread? Ans 0 = IAT orf Ane = H] 3.270 ‘The 2-ke sphere is projected boriontaly with 244 wy lovity of 10 m/s against the 10-ke eurringe wish | ih bsckeal up by the spring with stiliness of L600 N/ ti ‘The quriage is initially at rost wath the epring cxnpressed. If the coefficient of restitution is celeulate the rebound velocity «the rebound an 3.268 In game of pool, the eight ball isto be struck by tthe cue ball so shat the eight ball entre the right \ corner porket A. Specify the distance x from the center ofthe lef corer pocket Co the point where the cue ball trikes the cushion alter hitting the Vall, ‘The equal-mie balls are 2 ia. in diame Ftution is ¢ = 09. \ 8, and che maximuen travel é of the carrie ‘impact ‘Ane, v= 608 miss # — 859°, 5 = 165.0 ter. ani the enefieiont of re 500.Nien Q . @.. Problom 3/270 Problem 3/268= The | o coring “ume f on PROBLEMS Article 3/14 Problems 245 “3/305 ‘The fathad truck is traveling at the constant speed of 60 km/h up the 1:percent grade when the 100+ kg crate which it carves is given a shove whieh im- parts to it an initial relative velachiy £ = 3 mys toward the roar of the tricks IF the erate sbidie stance x = 2 m measured on the truck bed bere coming to ast on the bed, eotupute the eoelfciont of Kinetic freslon gy, berween the erate and che fener Ans ny, = 0.382 Problem 3.505 3/306 If the saring of constant & is compressed a distance Sus indicated, calculate the eeveleration dp of the binck of mass im, rotarive to the frame of mass m upon release of the spring. ‘The systeat is incially Stationary Problem 3/306 3/307 Tho cart with attached s+ axes moves with aa ab- solute speed 2 m/s to. the ight. Bimulia- the light erm of length 1 = 0.5 m rotates about point B of the eart with angular velocity 6 2 rad/s. The mass of the sphere is m = 2) kz. De lecriae the flowing quantities for Ue sphere when @ = 0:G, Gy. 7. Ti. Ho. Ha,y, where the subscript “rel” indicates measurement relative 19 they axes, Point O is an inertially Axed puint co. Incident with point Bat the. insten, sonsideration, Ans. G t Sh KE aS, Gy TAB A, Tog Mg = 43k keys Hy, 15k kg-m®)s i hye) Problem 3/307 ‘The sirerall carrier is moving al a constant speed and launches ¢ jet plane with mass of 3 Mg ina distance of 75 m along the dock by means of a stoarredriven catapult, If he plane leaves the dock with a velucicy of 240 km/h relative to the carrier and if the jet thrast je ennstant at 22 KN dying, ‘compute the constant fore Pexerted by the tte on the airplane during the 75em travel of the Taunch exavieg Problem 3.508Chapters Kinetics of Particles ‘The 4000. kan is driven from position A Lo past tia B on the barge, which is towed at a constant spoed 1 = 10 mish. The van stavis from rest rel ative tothe barge at A, accelerates too — 15 mise relative to the harge ever a distance of 80. and then stops with a deceleration of the same maui: tue. Determine the magnitude of the net force F bewveen the snes of the van and the barge during: this maneurer i eve Problem 3/303 Representative Problems 3/310 The launch catapult ofthe airerant carsier gives the TMs jt airplane a constant aveslevation and Jaunehes the airplane jn ¢ distance of 100 rx mea saved along the angled takeoff ramp. The carrier is moving at a steady speed ve — 19 m/s. Pam abso- hate aircraft speed af 90 min dosivad fo taboof, determine the net force F supplied by tbe catapult and the aiseraft engines, 3.311 The evefliceats of fiction between the fiat hed of the truck and erate are 2, = 08 and, = 07 The coefficient athinetc frelion between the truck tires and the road surface is 1.9. If the truck stors from fn initial speed of 15 m/s with maximum braking (rhwels skideing), determine where on the bed the cate flnslly comes to ras! oF the Weocity Ugg Pela tive to the truck with which the erate strikes the wall ac the forward edge of the bet Ane Ugg) = 288 mis 3/312 A boy uf mass is standing initially rest ea to the moving walkany leontal speed w. He decides tw aveeleraue his p ross and starts 10 walk from point A seth a stad Increasing epeed and reaches point B with asp 4 ~ vrelative to the walleway, Duving his acs tation he generares an average norizonta fwaen hie choos and cha wellway wwerk-enengs equations for his absolute and rela asotions and explnin the mouriey of ths toe ma which has a constant bg Problem 3/312 3/513 ‘The block of mass mie attached to the frame byt spring of stifiness and moves horizontally wit neglghie feition within the fama. Tho franieand block ane Initially at rest with x ~ xy, Uke uncom rested length of the spring, IF thy frame is gona. constant avgeleration gy, determine the mexsmum velocity nae rman of the black sclative tothe frame = ag vinlhl Ane. Problem 3/315ny the “with and imum tothe Ung 18 The slider A bas a mass of 2 ke and moves with negligible friction in the 20° sit in the vertical sic: sng plate, What berizontal accsleratin ay, shouldbe given to the plate so that the absolute acceleration. of the slider will be vertically down? What is the value of the corresponding ferce R exerted on the slider by the slot? Problem 3.314 15 The ball A of mss 10 kg Is kttache! tothe light rod oflength £ = 08m. The mass ofthe carriage alone ig 250 hy and it moves with an acceleration dy as shown, IF — B1nd/swhen # = QI find thw kinetic lencrgy T of che system if the carriage bas.a velatiy POS m/s ia) in the cinsetion of ig and th) in th direction opposite tag, Toeat tne ball asa parce, Ane, (avP = V2, ib = 18d Problem 3 315 9/316 Consider thw system of Prob. $/918 where the masse ofthe ball is on = 10 Becand the length of he ight Tod isé 0.8m The bull-red assembly i free up soratoalinut s vertival axisthnocgh O. Tha sorricie, Zod, and ball are initially at rest with — (when the orice i given a constant coculerativa de) ~ m/s! Writesan expression for he censton Tin the rod asa funetian of Hund ealoulate 7 for the pesi- Article 3/14 Problems 247 3/317 A simple pendulum is placed on an elevator, which accelerates upward as-shown, If the peaculu is displaved an amount f and released fram rest rel ative to the elevacor, fing the tension Ty in the supe porting light ced when «= 0, Evaluate your resale for ty = mi Ans. Ty = mie ~ a rs) Problem 5317 A bey of mass pis standing initially at est eelative to the moving walkway inclined ut the angie # and snowing with « constant speed 1, He deeides to ae eberave his progress and starts to walk from point with o steadily ineceaning spovel ana reuches pone B with a speed s, relative to the walkway Doing his acceleration he generates a constant average force F tangent to the walkway betwen his shes and the walkway surface, Write he work-energy tquations for the motion hetweon A and B for his absolute motiow en his relative motion and explain the manning af the term mn, I the hos weighs 150 Ib and ifu = 2 fLisee, ¢ = 80 f,and 9 — 10 ‘ealoulate the power Py developed by the bow 98 he reacites the speed of 2.5 Nise relative ca the walkway Problem 5 318Chapters Kinetics of Particles {A hall is toleased from rest relative tothe elevator faba distance ly above the floor. The speed of the fevstor at the time of boll relense is vq, Determine ‘he Dounce heigit fg of the ball (a itv is constant and (bi i an-epwari elevator aeseleration @ = 2/4 boyins at the instant the ball is reeased. The coet- ficiant of restittion for the imac 8 Ans, (@) and () hy = hy Problem 3/320 |sszn naa jini a epg am fs ret [Pa rose ete nthe latte yc Fone bere id aoa ID pay ds The atone colors Gott) gated ora the cotter ol ial Srrvtnexpronbe fora income eR grahore Ri the mie tte orth td Zpnere nd ws tbe constant ana lets Sint abvt the par ans snr rel Sheath sed ay ace! to th eth fae hee mar uae ey Aer ne partie kate lot fas rt) Oe eikonal ec problem 3/319 sonnei) Wi iia yp Rae v~ 2) 3/320 ‘The small slider A moves with negligible fection ene see down the tepered block, which maves tothe ight with sonstant speed u ~ py. Use the principle of ‘workcenengy lo determine the magtude ty of the Gbeolute velocity ofthe lider ae i pasos pone Cit {ris released at point B with no velocity relauve to the Meck. Apply tho equation, tothe sn observer fixud to the Mack and at an observer fed U0 the round, and reconcile the two relations. ‘Ans. = Lng! + 2a in 42g cos 0-V ah Pecbiem 3/321The figure represents tho space chutile 8, which is (0) ina cirewlas orbit about the earth and (B) in an lipticel orbit where P is its perigee position, The ‘exploded views on the right represent the cabin hace with its x-axis arionted in the direction of the orbit. Phe astronauts conduct an experiment by ap. plying & known feree F in tho w-diccotion to a all mass re. Explain why F = mi does ordocs net hetd ‘each case, whore.x ie monsutcel within the space srafl Assume that the shuttle is betwoon porigoe ‘and npogee in the olliptical orbit so that the erbital speed changing with time, Note that the and + ‘xt nro tangent to the path, and the #asis is nor ‘mal (o the radial direction, Etiptical Sf Article 3/14 Problem 5 322 Problems 249Chapters Kinetics of Particles Cuapter Review In Chapter 3 we have developed the three basic methods of salu ‘to probloms in particle kinctice. This experience is contral to the of dynamics and lays the foundation for the subsequent study of t body and nonrigid-ody dynamics. Thee three methods are suramaci 1a follows 1. Direct Application of Newton's Second Law Firct, we applied Newton's second law 2F = ma to determi instantaneous relation between forves and the acceleration taey With the background of Chapter 2 for identifying the kind of motion with the aid of our familiar feee-hody diagram to be certain th forces are acccunted for, we were able to solve a large variety of ax lems using «-y, n-t, and 7-0 coordinates for plane-motion problems xg-2, rz, and R-6. conrdinates for space problems. 2. Work-Energy Equations Next, we integrated the basic equation of motion 2F = ma spect to displacement and derived the scalar equations for work ergy. Theve equations enablo us to relate the initial and final volo the work done duringan interval by forces external toour defined stil ‘We expanded this approach to include potential energy, both elastics gravitational. With these tools we discovered that the energy appr especially valuable for conservative systems, that is, systems whereinth loss of energy due to friction or other formsof dissipation is negligible, 3. Impulse-Momentum Equations Finally, we rewrote Newton's second law in the form of foree ey time rate of change of linear momentum ard moment equals time of change of angular momentum. Then we integrated these relating with respect to time and derived the impulse and momentum equ: "These equations were then applied to motion intervals where the f ‘were functions of time. We also investigated the interactions bet particles under conditions where the linear momentum is conserved: where the angular momentum is eanserved. In the final section of Chapter 8, we employed these three base methods in specific application areas as follows: 1. We noted that the impulse-momentum method is convenient in d) veloping the relations governing particle impacts, 2. We observed that the direct application of Newton’s second lew ene ables us to determine the trajectory properties of a particle unda contral-fores attraction. 8, Finally, we saw that all three basic methods may be applied to p ticle motion relative to a translating frame of reference. ‘Successful solution of problems in particle kineties depends on Knowledge of the prerequisite particle kinematics, Furthermore, principles of particle kineties aro required to analyze particle syste ‘and nigid hodies, which are covered in the remainder of Dynamics.REVIEW PROBLEMS ‘The crate is at rest at point A when it is oudged down the incline: If she voalicien, of kines Fietion bptween the erate sd the incline is 0.30 from A to B and 022 from B to C, determine its sports at points Band €: Ans. bp = 287 m/5,0¢ bso 030 1884 m/s Problem 5/323 4 Collar 4 is free to slide with negligible friction the oreular mide mounted in the vertien! frame Determine the angle # anwuuned ky the eller if the frame is given a constant horizontal asooleration @ to dhe right, Problem 3.328 Review Problems 251 3/325 Tho 60 girl with mass center at Gis in the lowest position in a swing st the instant represented, The ‘offective length fram (ta the fixed sappnt foe te rope is 15, and the velocity of the gels mass oot- ter is 12 fee at this postion, Nogleet the mass of the seat and the ropes and calculate the tension 1 im the rope and the force P in the direction of hur sans with whieh each of the gir's two ancs pul tn the rope at this position. Also caleulate the com espondlng force A exeried on her by the se, Ans T= T781b, = 2251b, 8 = 450 05 Problem 5328 5/526 The spring of iffuess Ais evtnjirenid and yuldenty released, sonding the particle of mass m sliding flue the track, Determine the minimim prin compression 8 for which che particle will not lise fceavact with the lnoptheeliop track. ‘The sliding surface is smooth eccopt fur the rough portion af length s equal to A, where the covficient of kinetic fretion 8 sy a Regagh are % Problem 5,326Chapter Kinetics of Particles For the ellitieal orbit of a spacecraft around che ccarth, determine the spoed u, at point A which re- sults ip a perigee altitude et B of 200 km. Wha the eccentriety ¢ ofthe orbit? Ans.uy = 1451 m/s,e = 000295 Problem 5 327 ‘A head is released from rest al point A and slide down the wire bent into the form of @ belit, as shown in part @ of the figure. The experiment i repeated in part 5 of the Fgure where the wire has been unvirapped co form u straight line with a slope equal to that of the helix Whet is the velocity reached by the bead a8 it passes point Bor 3” in th case in the ebswnee of Fiction? Tn the presence bf some friction does the velocliy depen! on the path, and if so, For which oase would the velocity at tine lower position be greater? Problem 5,328 3/529 ‘The 60- bullet is fired at the two blocks resting an ‘naurface where the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.50, The bullet passes through the B-kg block and lodges ia the 6-kg block, The blosks slide the dis taneas shown. Compute the initial velbeity v of the bullet. Ans.0 = 720 m/s y= 086 Problem 3/329 [3/330 The last taro appearances of Come} Halley wer 1910 and 1986. The distance ofits closest apm to the sun averages abut one-half of the between tho eurth and the sun. Determine its imum distance from the sun. Neglect che ral tional efoets of the plane's 5/931. "The 2g earviage moves up the 15" incline witha ligible (retion. The force Fis applied in two rate impulses during a 2-secend porind as rca bby the instrumentation wach measures the shown on the graph. The earringy hae » vost 2 mje ut time | = 0, Approximate the P-versts relation and deiermine the velocity of the earring when = 2s Ans, «= 292 ofl Problem 3/331with neg: 80 Sep recorded = Fores as oloeity of versust carriage 292 m/e Review Probleme 253 $$ iow Probleme 255, 3/392 The drag force which ects on a body moving ina vertical plane through a Bid is wecurstely modeled by D = =CpdyeiSe,, where D is the drag force as shown in the figure, Gp is the diag eoeffcient, is the fuid density, v isthe velocity of the body ela tive to the Haid, Sis the erose~ectional area ofthe body presented to the flow, snd e, is a Unit vector fn the direction of v, Por a body of mass m, deter- tine the x and yermponenis of acceleration, apd comment of the dificult of integrating these iwo expressions. Assure & constant aeeeleration dur to eraviy Problem 3/352 3/335 A small sphetv of mass m is connected by a sting toa swivel a¢ O and moves inacirele of rats ron the smooth plane incinod at an angle # with the hovizontal, If the spiere has a velocity u at ue uo position A, dotormine the tension inthe ering as ‘he sptiere passes the 90° position 1! and the bettors position C, aos-ty =m (+ ten) Problem 3/333 isa 3335 3336 ‘A bull ig thrown fram paint 0 with 1 velocity of 30, f/see at a 8 angle with the horizontal and bouneos an the inclined plane at A. Ifthe evofficiort of restitution is 0.6, ealeulate the magnitude eof the rubound velonty at A. Nogloe! air resistance Problem 3,334 Acar of mass is tmvoliny at w nis spesd vont an equatorial east-west highway at sea level If une and follows the earvature of the earth, docive sr. expression (or the differenev AP between the tots] forea exerted by the mad on the cat for eastward travel und the total force for westwaré travel, Cal: plate AP form — 1800 kg and c= 200 km/h The angular Velocity a of Lhe parth is 0.7292110 reds, Noglaet the motion ofthe canter of the earth Ans, AP ~ —Amae,, AP'= 24.3 N A spacecraft designed for Martian impact & on a) course heading directly toward the center ul dhe planet. Ifthe exalt ts 10 (0 kin from the surface of the phiiet and is traveling ut a relative speed of 20000 kem/h, compute the impact velocity v. Tho gravitational acceleration at che surface of Mars 58373 mist, and the planet has a diametir of ap proximately 6800 km. Negleet aay: atmospheric resistance Dew Et ee Problem 3/336Chapters Kinetics of Particles A person rolls a small ball with speed u along the flour them point A. If = 3K, determine the re quired speed w s0 thet Uke ball returns to A after Folling os the circular eurfaen in the vertea! plane from B to C and becoming & prajecte ac C, What Ie the minimum valve ofs far which che same-cotld bye played if eontael roust be maintained to pone CP Nerlec: frietion, Ane 28 roblem 3/337 After celease from rest at 8, the 2b eylinrieal pag A slid down the smnooth path anc embeds rise in the 4-lb block C. Determine the velocity © of the block and embedded ping immdiatoly after engare- fnient and fing he maximum delieetion « of the spring, Nogleet sry frietion under blocs C. What fraction a of the oriygoal energy of the lest? Probiem 3338 15/339 Tho quartercitelar hollow tube of exrculr om section starts ftom rest at time ¢ ~ O-and ro About point 0 in a horizontal plane with a consi teounterelockwise angular acceleration ? ~ 2 rail ‘Av what tine will the 0.5-ke particle P slip ea to the tube? The coefficient of static friction ba tween the particle and the tube is uy = 0 ‘ia. ¢ ~ 20 Problem 3 339 45/540 The pickup truck is nsnd to hast the 40-55 tll thay as showin, Ifthe truck has reachod « cond velocity » = 5 mie when. — 12 m, compuze th orresponiling tension T in the rope Probtem $340sreular cross: YH An autemorile acvident eeurs as follows: The Cand eorates river of u false ca (vehicle A, 4000 Ih) ia teow ith w constant sling on a dry, love rosd and apptosches a station: ni ~ 2 ead /s?, ‘ary compoct car \vehicle B, 2000 Ib). dust 69 fect P sip yelative belore collision, he applies Uke Leelee, skidding all ie feetion be swhoely, After iroguet, whiele A skids on additional = 08, 50 ftand vehicle B. whose crver had all brakes fully nit ~ 2.088 ‘applied, skids 100 R The ual positions of the ve hives are shown in the figure. Ifthe eoeffciant of hinetic friction is G9, was the driver of vehicle A ‘exceeding the speed limit of 58 mi/hr before thei: tial application of his brakes? Avs: ty)y = 72.8 mishe 1 ap ve 40k bale of | edn constant compute the Problem 3a) 13/342 The bungee suriper, an Slskg man, falls rom the bbridgo at A with the bungee cord cceured to hia an bles. He Ills 20 m before the 17-m lunyeh of elastic hunger cord begin to-stretah, ‘Phe 3 mo! rope howe the elastic cord has no appretisbie stretch, ‘The man In observed lo drog a Lolal of 44 a before being pio- jncted upward, Neglect any eneray lass and cae late 1a) the stifiness & of the bungee cord {increase in tensien per meter of elongation), (bi the max Mun eiRiy ge Of the man during his ally and Review Problems 255 Problem 3/342 3/303 A stider Chas a speed of m/s as it passes point ‘of the side, which lies in « hovizontal plane, The ceneftielent of kinetic feetion between the slider ang the suid in iy, ~ 0.8. Compute the tangntial de elevation @, of the slider jast aller it passes point A if a} the slider hole ané guide cross section are hati circular and (6) the slider hole-and guide cores section are both square fn ease sh) the sides of the square are vertical and horizontal. Assume a slight clearance between the slider and the snide Ang. (eva, ~ ~10-76 0 (yey = —14.a9 me fa) bo Problem 5 343256 Chapters Kinetics of Particles Howgh ate, Problem 3 346 3/340 The ohjset of thie pinballaype garni to project the particle so that it enters the bole #t #. When ho spring is compressed and suddenly released, the purticle ie projected along the track, whieh is smooth exeupt fer the rotugh portion hetaveen poines Band C, where the cveffcient of kinetic (ection oy, The pucticle becomes a projestile at point D. De termine the correct spring compression 0 that the ppartisle enters thy hole at £. Stay any necessary conditions relating the lengths cand p, ‘The 2-lh pivse of putty is dropped 6 fk onto the T8- 1b block inically at rest on the two springs, each \with a stiffness f= 3 bfin. Calculate the additional Uefletion 9 of the springs due to Ure impac: of che pity, whisk adhorss to the bloek pon contact Ans. @ = 2.50 in Problem 3/385 3/346 A baseball pitcher delivers fast ball with a horizontal velocity of 99 m/e. The batter bes hharao ran over the centerfield fence. The 5h travels a horizontal distanes of 950 ft, with an tial velocity in the 45° diewetion shown, Det Ue magnitude F,. of the average loser exert the bat on ehe ball during the 0.005 see of co between he bat und tive ball. Negleet air res during the Hig of the bal 13/347 The system is released from rest with 6 — 0. The cord to the L6-kg eylindar is securely wound arsund the light 50.m0m diamater pulley at, to whieh attached the light arms ane thelr kg spheres Th feenter® of the sphere srw 250 man and 875 1m from the axis at, Devermine the downward velo ity of the 1F-lypeylinder when 30 Ansiv = 7L4.mn/6Review Problems 257 a Problem 3.347 Problem 3349 with @ near batter hits The 5-2 ball “The Sckg block A is roleased from reat in the 6? 3/350 ne of the fianetions of tke since shuttle is tee , with an ostion shown and subsequently strikes the Lig lease communiestions eatelites at love slitude, a. Determi car 81 the coeffciunt of restitution for the ell booster rocket is fred at 8. placing the satellite in ce exerved by. an a = 0, dateeyine tha taaximin Alaa: ‘i ellpcical transfer orbit, the aponee of which i at 10 of eomt nant» of cart B beyond point C. Noglectfrietion, the altitude necessury foe w genvnchronvas orbit 'A gvosynchrunaus orbit is an eqaatorial-plane cir cular orbit whese periad is equal 10 the absolute ro tational period of the earth, A satelite iv such an orbit appears to remain stationary ton earth-fxed observer.) A second booster rocket is then fred at Cand the Bal circular orbit is sehieved On ane Df the early apace-shiutle missions, 1600 sce! lite was reloased from the shuttle at 2, where h 170 miles. The buster suekeL was ta Ae for ~ 80 second, farming « transfer orbit with hy = 22,100 miles. The rocket fled during its burn. Radar ob- servations determined the apogee altitude of the transfer orbit co be only 700 miles. Decermine ssctual time which the rocket moter apersted be: fore fallure. Assume nogligible masschange durin, the boontar rocket Bink Problem 3 348 ‘A long fly ball strikes the wall at point A (where @ ~ 6.6) and then hits the ground at 2 (where = 053). The puttivider beste catch the ball hen Iie 4 fe above the ground and 2 fin front of him joie ‘ss chown, Determine the distance x from Lhe wall ‘where he can earch the ball as described. Note the two pmsible Sutin say wear 714 mm/s. - y= 28.900 a y= 1708 Problem 3,350chapters _ Kinetics of F: ‘The frame of rss Gre is dnitstly a rest: A particle of mass m is attuched to the end of the light rod, ‘which pivots freely at A. If che xod is released from rest in the horizontal postion shown, determine the ‘eloeily ,9 ofthe particle with tespec. to the frame shen the rod is verte As: ta ~ (Gat to the lett Problem 3.351 Te fied rod in the form of espieal r ~ AU ies ip thehorirontel plane. A sirall eolar of russ sles freely on thw rod and is given a velocty # along tho ru starting at O, For negligible friction the kinetic energy uid hence the magnitude ofthe velocity, re maine constant, Use the pringiple established in Ea, 33/27 to determine aa expression for the furee P ex fred aa the red in toms of 7 Aw P Ps oe 2+ pam a r Problem 3 392 1» 3/385 ‘The eotarding forsee which act oi the me can the drag force Fy and a nonaerodyramic fore. The drag foree i2 Fry ~ Cylf®9S, who Cp itl dog enefficiont, p Is the ir density, v & thea ppced, and $ — 0.82 is the projected frontal of ths ear. Tae nonserodymearnie tbace Fj isco ‘at 200 Th. With ise shoot metal in gond cond the race var hus 2 drag cnefficlent Cry thas a corresponding top speed 2 minor callision, the danaged metal causes the deng coefficient to be C= Ol What is the enrresponding top speed 0! the or foree Fy and the total aonaerodynamic ralling sistance force By to wary with =peed as showin lit. Determine ie! the power F required fer mish. Assume a straight, level road und 0 wind Ans, Pgy AD, Pay = 16H 1 = 30 ser. = 58888 p iparaboliel | a rT ned rove Problems 394scar are "Computer-Oriented Problems once Fie %» is the 355 The amusement park rida af Prob, 3/80 is shown the car ‘again here, Determine und plot the angle as 4 tal area fapetion of the rotational speed N for Q-= 7 = 10 venstant rev/min, Newlout the mass of the arms 9 which indition, the gondolas ave attached and trent each gutidala 3 and it asa particle, State che value of w for N= 8 pr After avin ae Ans = 296 "= 0. 1 9 mifhr Lom lies of a ic drag Hing ce nin th steady atime t st down. dof 60 wind. 16 hp 3898 ft Problem 355 1336 The figure for Prob, 9/924 is repeated here, 1 the vertical framo starts from rost with « eoastont ae eeleration « and the smooch sliding eollar A is ini tially at est fn the bttom position i =, plot & fs « (unetion of and find che maximum position langle ¥,., reached by thy collar, Use the value a= g2uadr - 03m, = Problem 5.356 Roview Problems 259 *3/357 The sqaers plats ie ot cost la position A at time 1 = Gand subsequently transiates in a vertical cr colo according to — kt, where & ~ 1 yac/s® the ‘@splacement # is in radians, and time ¢ is in see fonds, A small O-Lkg instrument 2 iy temporary fixe to the plate with adhesive. Plot the required choar force # ya. time ¢ for 0 = = 5s It the adhesive fails when the shear Force F reaghos 20 N determine the time f and angular position # when farlave oceurs Aus. 1 = Bas, 0 = 8 15m ° : a a Problem 357 95/350 The 264m. dry rotated about « hota with a constant angular velouity 11 = 7 The stall block A hae no motion relative #0 che rum surfiee it passes the bottom psiion = 0, Determine the coefficient ol stati Friction luc srbich would result in block slippage at an an ular position 6; plot your expression for @~ 0 80", Determine the minimum requiree coefficient Ue pny, Which would allow Ute-blick Yo remain ed velative tn the drum throughout a full ev. luciow. Por a eletion coetMeient slightly less than nin At What angular pesition @ would slippage = 1S endage if Problem 3 358260 Chapters Kinetics of Particles +3/359 ‘The mechaniam shown lies in 4 vertical plane and is relensed from rest in the position for which 8 = 6", where the spring is unstietched. Plot the spend of the TO.Th sphere as # fanction of @ und determine (e) the meximum speed of the spher= wwith the corresponding value of and \b) the max linum angle 6 reached by the link, Frieuion and the rmass of the links are small and may be neglected. ‘AUB. (A) qa = 67.8 in,/s02, # = BOO Problem 5,359 ‘The tennis player practious by hitting the ball auinst che wall at A. The ball bounoes off the {and thon up to its maximum fours strlen beight ai C. For the conditions showa in the Dgure, plot che Ieeation of paint C for valle of the cook ficient of restitution im the range 0.5 =e = 0 (Tha ahve of 32 common to bath A and B) Fer what value of e is x = 0:at point C, snd what Is the corresponding vahue of 9? gir nisee 45/561 A particle of mace m ic introduced with aap ity atr = C then # = 0. It sles outward th the emvoth hollow tube, whish is drion al stant angular veleeity op about horizon through point O, If tho length !of tho tubeis and uy = 08 rad/s, determine the time ! ‘release end the angular displacement # fori the particle exits the tube ‘Ans. t ~ 1080. 6 = Problem 3361 A 2041) sphere A is held at che 00° angle sho fand relsesad I strikes the LC-lb aphere B, Toes efficient of restituston for this ealision ise = 04 Sphere Bis attached to the end of light rod ‘pivots Freely about point O. If une spring ol stant K ~ 100 Jh/fe is initially enserotahog,d mine the maximum ro:ation angle o of the li rod for ienpact Problem 3362Review Problems 261 th vero voloe 55 Tho simple pendulum of fongeh ! = 05 m has an ward through angular yeleity iy ~ 0.2 rad/s timet = Owhen en at the con= 0, Devise an integra’ exprossion for the time orizontal exis required to rexch an arbitrary anitlo 0. Pot vs, yetahe is 1m Dor 0's WF and state the value oft for # ~ 3 rine & alter 2 f 0 for whit ans. 08 | i Rae OO 0. + 0409 Problem 3 563 tangle chowa ere 8, The co= ise ~ 0.763 light rod thet pring of eon ctohed, deter W of the Tight