Durometer* Conversion Chart
MECHANICAL RUBBER
Approximate Hardness Value
(to be used as a guide)
Type
Extra Soft / Soft Medium Soft
(Chewing Gum)
(Pencil Eraser)
Medium Hard
Hard
Extra Hard
(Windshield Wiper Blade)
(Skate Wheel)
(Bowling Ball)
Shore A
Rubber, Soft Plastic &
Polyurethane
10 15
20
25
30
35
40
45 50 55
60
65 70
75
80 85
90
95
100
12
17
22
27
32 37 42
47
51 56
62
66 71
76
81
85
12
14
17 20 24
28
32 37
42
47 52
59
70
77
10 12 14
16
19 22
25
29 33
39
46
58
42
48
53
57 61 65
69
72 75
79
84
Shore B**
Rigid Rubber
Shore C**
Rubber & Plastic
Shore D
Hard Rubber & Plastic
Shore O**
Soft Rubber
Type
14 21
28
35
Soft
Med. Soft
Med. Firm
Firm
(Slice of Bread)
(Seat Cushion)
(Mouse Pad)
(Tennis Ball)
Shore OO
Sponge
45 55 62
Type
Density
Foam
70
76
80
83
86
88 90 91
93
94 95
97
98
Very Soft
Extra Soft
Soft
Firm
Extra Firm
Very Firm
(Slice of Bread)
(Pillow)
(Mattress)
(Tennis Ball)
(Styrofoam Cup)
(Life Preserver)
0 - 2 PSI
0 - 14 kPa
2 - 5 PSI
14 - 34 kPa
5 - 9 PSI
34 - 62 kPa
9 - 13 PSI
62 - 89 kPa
13 - 16.5 PSI
89 - 114 kPa
16.5+ PSI
114+ kPa
*Durometer is the standard for hardness measurement of rubber, plastic, sponge & non-metallic material.
** Not commonly used
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