275
Table III.4 Physical constants and hazards of some organic and inorganic compounds
Color,
Mol. Wt. Cryst.
form
b.p. C
m.p. C
Density
Solubility Hazards
135.17
rh or pl
(w)
304
114.3
1.219015
al, eth,
ace, bz
Acetanilide, p-hydroxy 151.17
or p-acetamidophenol,
4-HOC6H4NHCOCH3
nd (bzpeth)
..........
169-172 ..........
..........
142
-78.5
0.867020/4
al, eth,
ace
flammable
LD50 (rats, oral):
liquid, irritant 16600 mg/kg
102.09
..........
139.55,
4415
-73.1
1.082020/4
al, eth,
bz, w
corrosive,
lachrymator
Acetic acid, butyl ester 116.16
or butyl acetate,
CH3CO2C4H9
..........
126.5
-77.9
0.882520/4
Acetic acid, ethyl ester 88.11
or ethyl acetate,
CH3CO2C2H5
..........
77.06
-83.6
0.900320/4
Acetic acid, octyl ester 172.27
or octyl acetate,
CH3CO2C8H17
..........
210, 112- -38.5
330
0.870520/4
Acetonaphthone, 2',
C10H7COCH3
170.21
white
300-1
53-5
Acetone or 2-Propanone, CH3COCH3
58.08
..........
56.2
-95.35
0.789920/4
w, al, eth, flammable,
bz, chl
irritant
Acetylferrocene,
C12H12OFe
228.07
..........
..........
81-83
..........
..........
Aluminum chloride,
AlCl3
133.34
wh to
col, hex
d 262,
1902.5
752
182.7 ,
subl.177.
8
..........
w, al,
corrosive,
LD50 (rats, oral):
CCl4, eth moisture sen- 3730 mg/kg; anhysitive
drous form is a strong
irritant
Acetanilide or N-phenylacetamide,
CH3CONHC6H5
Acetic acid (see
p. 271)
Acetic acid, 3-methyl 130.19
butyl ester or iso-pentyl acetate or iso-amyl
acetate,
CH3CO2CH2CH2CH(CH3)2
Acetic acid, anhydride, or acetic anhydride, (CH3CO)2O
Toxicity
toxic, irritant LD50 (rats, oral):
1930 mg/kg; general
narcotic action in
humans, large doses
may cause death by
respiratory paralysis.
al, eth, bz toxic, irritant LD50 (mice, oral):
338 mg/kg
LD50(rats, oral): 1.78
g/kg. Produces irritation and necrosis of
tissues.
al, eth, bz flammable
LD50 (rats, oral):
liquid, irritant 14.13 g/kg; narcotic
to humans in high
concentrations
w, al, eth, flammable,
LD50(rats, oral):
ace, bz
irritant
11.3 mL/kg
al, eth
LD50 (rats, oral): 3.0
g/kg
irritant
LD50 (oral, mus):
599 mg/kg
inhalation TLCLO,
500 ppm
highly toxic
276
Table III.4 Physical constants and hazards of some organic and inorganic compounds
Color,
Mol. Wt. Cryst.
form
b.p. C
m.p. C
Density
Solubility Hazards
Toxicity
Ammonium cerium
(IV) nitrate, (ceric
ammonium nitrate),
(NH4)2Ce(NO3)6
548.23
or, mon- ..........
ocl
..........
..........
w, ace, al oxidizer, irritant
Ammonium formate,
HCO2NH4
63.06
wh,
monocl,
deliq
180 d
116
1.280
w, al, eth, irritant,
NH3
hygroscopic
..........
93.13
..........
184,
68.310
-6.3
1.0217320/4
al, eth,
ace, bz,
lig
highly toxic,
irritant
Intoxication may
occur from inhalation, ingestion, or
cutaneous absorption.
Aniline, 4-bromo, 4Br-C6H4NH2
172.02
66.4
1.4970100/4
al, eth
toxic, irritant
Aniline, 2-nitro, 2(NO2)C6H4NH2
138.13
71.5
1.44215
al, eth,
ace, bz
highly toxic,
irritant
Aniline, 4-nitro, 4(NO2)C6H4NH2
138.13
148-9
1.42420/4
al, eth,
ace, chl
highly toxic,
irritant
Anisic acid, p-, or 4methoxybenzoic acid,
4-(CH3O)C6H4CO2H
152.15
rh bip
d
yrm nd
(60% al)
gold-ye 284, 165pl or nd 628
pa ye
331.7,
mcl nd
1060.03
(w)
nd (w)
170-210
184
..........
al, eth, bz ..........
Anthracene, 9hydroxymethyl, or 9anthracenemethanol,
C15H12O
208.26
ye, ye/or
162-4
..........
Benzaldehyde, 2-nitro, 151.12
2-NO2C6H4CHO
ye nd (w) 15323
43.5-44
1.284420/4
al, eth,
ace, bz
irritant
Benzene, 1,4-di-tert190.33
butyl or p-di-tert-butyl
benzene, 1,4[(CH3)3C]2C6H4
nd
237743,
(MeOH)
10915
80-1
..........
al, eth
flammable
liquid
Benzene, bromo or
phenylbromide,
C6H5Br
157.01
..........
156, 4318 -30.8
1.495020/4
al, eth, bz irritant
Benzene, ethyl or Eth- 106.17
ylbenzene, C6H5C2H5
..........
136.2,
25.810
0.867020/4
al, eth
Ammonium hydroxide (see p. 271)
Aniline or phenylamine, C6H5NH2
-95
possible irritant
flammable,
irritant
LD50(rats, oral):
5.46 g/kg
277
Table III.4 Physical constants and hazards of some organic and inorganic compounds
Color,
Mol. Wt. Cryst.
form
b.p. C
m.p. C
Density
Solubility Hazards
Toxicity
Benzene, nitro,
C6H5NO2
123.11
..........
210.8
5.7
1.203720/4
al, eth,
ace, bz
highly toxic,
irritant
Rapidly absorbed
through skin, vapor
hazardous. May
cause headaches,
drowsiness, nausea,
vomiting, methemoglobinemia with
cyanosis.
Benzene, tert-butyl,
C6H5C(CH3)3
134.22
..........
169,
50.710
-57.8
0.866520/4
al, eth,
ace, bz
flammable
Benzenesulfonamide,
4-acetamido, 4(CH3CONH)C6H4SO2NH2
214.24
nd (aa)
..........
219-20
..........
w, al, ace irritant
Benzenesulfonyl chlo- 233.67
ride, 4-acetamido, 4(CH3CONH)C6H4SO2
Cl
Benzhydrol or diphe- 184.24
nylmethanol,
(C6H5)2CHOH
nd (bz),
pr (bzchl)
..........
149
..........
al, eth
corrosive,
moisture-sensitive
nd (lig)
297-8748, 69
18020
..........
al, eth
irritant
Benzil or diphenyl-gly- 210.23
oxal,
C6H5COCOC6H5
ye pr (al) 346-8d,
18812
95-6
1.084102/4
al, eth,
ace, bz
irritant
Benzoic acid, 3-chloro, 156.57
3-ClC6H4CO2H
pr (w)
158
1.49625/4
al, eth
irritant
al, eth,
ace, bz,
chl
al, eth,
MeOH
irritant
sub
Benzoic acid,
C6H5CO2H
122.12
mcl lf or 249,
nd
13310
122.13
1.265915/4
Benzoic acid, methyl
ester or methyl benzoate, C6H5CO2CH3
136.15
..........
-12.3
1.088820/4
Benzophenone or
diphenyl ketone,
C6H5COC6H5
182.22
rh pr (al, 305.9
eth)
48.1
1.14620
al, eth,
ace, bz
irritant
Benzoquinone, 1,4-, or 108.10
p-quinone, C6H4(=O)2
ye mcl pr sub
(w)
113-5
1.31820
al, eth
Benzyl chloride or chlorotoluene,
C6H5CH2Cl
..........
-39
1.100220/20
al, eth,
chl
highly toxic,
flammable,
irritant
highly toxic,
cancer suspect agent
126.59
199.6,
96-824
179.3,
6611
irritant
LD50 (oral, mus): >3
gm/kg
LD50 (rats, oral):
3.43 g/kg
LD50 (rats, oral):130
mg/kg
irritant; very large
doses causes CNS
depression
278
Table III.4 Physical constants and hazards of some organic and inorganic compounds
Color,
Mol. Wt. Cryst.
form
m.p. C
Density
Solubility Hazards
Toxicity
lf (dil al) 255.9,
14522
71
0.866020/4
al, eth, bz irritant
LD50 (rats, oral):
3280 mg/kg; CNS
depression, paralysis, convulsions
observed in exptl animals
Biphenyldimethanol, 214.26
2,2'-, (C6H4CH2OH)2
wh
110-1
possible irritant
Biphenylmethanol, 4-, 184.24
C6H5C6H4CH2OH
wh
99-101
possible irritant
Bromine, Br2
dk red liq 58.78
-7.2
3.119
lf (al or
aa)
350720
152.5
..........
al, eth,
chl
al, eth,
bz, chl,
peth
74.12
..........
117.2
-89.5
0.809820/4
w, al, eth, flammable
ace, bz
liquid
Butanol, 1-, 3-methyl 88.15
or iso-amyl alcohol,
(CH3)2CHCH2CH2OH
..........
128.5750 -117.2
0.809220/4
al, eth,
ace
2-Butanone, 3hydroxy-3-methyl,
(CH3)2COHCOCH3
102.13
..........
140-1
..........
0.971
..........
Butyl alcohol, tert- or
2-Methyl-2-propanol,
(CH3)3COH
74.12
..........
82.3,
2031
25.5
0.788720/4
w, al, eth flammable,
irritant
Butyl chloride, tert- or 92.57
2-Chloro-2-methyl
propane, (CH3)3CCl
..........
51-52
-25.4
0.842020/4
al, eth,
bz, chl
flammable
3-Butyn-2-ol, 2methyl,
(CH3)2COHCCH
..........
104, 5697 +3
0.861820/4
w, al
flammable
liquid, toxic
LD50 (mice, i.p.): 3.6
g/kg
wh nd
(w+l),
hex pr
(sub)
sub 178, 238
sub 8915 (anh)
1.2319
py, chl
toxic
LD50 (mice, hamsters, rats, rabbits,
oral, mg/kg): 127,
230, 355, 246
(males); 137, 249,
247, 224 (females)
Biphenyl or phenylbenzene, C6H5-C6H5
154.21
159.8
206.29
1,3, Butadiene,1,4diphenyl (trans, trans),
C6H5CH=CH
CH=CHC6H5
Butanol, 1- or n-butyl
alcohol,
CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
84.12
Caffeine or 1,3,7-Trim- 194.19
ethylxanthine,
C8H10N4O2
b.p. C
highly toxic,
oxidizer
irritant
irritant
LD50 (rats, oral):
4.36 g/kg; may cause
irritation of mucous
membranes, contact
dermatitis, headache,
dizziness, drowsiness.
LD50 (rats, oral):
7.07 mL/kg
LD50(rats, oral): 3.5
g/kg
279
Table III.4 Physical constants and hazards of some organic and inorganic compounds
Color,
Mol. Wt. Cryst.
form
b.p. C
m.p. C
Density
Solubility Hazards
red br
..........
hex pr
(bzMeOH)
bl bk hex ..........
pl
184
1.0020/20
eth, ace,
bz, peth
150-3
..........
al, eth, lig ..........
Toxicity
Carotene, -, C40H56
536.88
..........
Chlorophyll a,
C55H72MgN4O5
893.51
Chlorophyll b,
C55H70MgN4O5
907.49
bl bk gr
pw
..........
120-30
..........
al, eth, lig
Chlorosulfonic acid,
ClSO3H
116.52
..........
158
-80
1.76618
d to
H2SO4+
in water
Cholesterol,
C27H45OH
386.66
148.5
(anh)
1.06720/4
eth, bz,
peth
Cinnamaldehyde,
trans,
C6H5CH=CHCHO
132.16
rh or tcl 360d,
lf
2330.5
(al+1w),
nd(eth)
yesh
253d,
12716
-7.5
1.049720/4
al, eth,
chl
irritant
al, eth,
ace, bz,
chl
al, eth,
ace, bz
irritant
irritant
LD50(rats, oral): 1.4
g/kg
al, eth,
ace, bz,
lig
al, eth,
ace, bz
flammable,
irritant
LD50 (rat, oral): 12.7
g/kg
highly toxic,
oxidizer
extremely destructive to tissue of the
mucous membranes
and upper respiratory tract, eyes, and
skin
Cinnamic acid, trans-, 148.16
C6H5CH=CHCO2H
mcl pr
(dil al)
300 (cor) 135-6
1.24754/4
Cumene or iso-Propyl- 120.19
benzene,
(CH3)2CHC6H5
..........
152.4,
38.210
-96
0.861820/4
Cyclohexane, C6H12
84.16
..........
80.7
6.5
0.778520/4
Cyclohexane, methyl
or Hexahydrotoluene,
CH3C6H11
98.19
..........
100.9,
16.310
-126.6
0.769420/4
Cyclohexanol,
C6H11OH
100.16
hyg nd
161.1
25.1
0.962420/4
w, al, ace, irritant,
eth, bz
hygroscopic
Cyclohexanol, 2methyl, 2CH3C6H10OH
114.19
..........
166, 7820 ..........
0.945420
al, eth
irritant
Cyclohexanone,
C6H10O
98.14
..........
155.6,
4715
-26.4
0.947820/4
corrosive,
toxic
LD50 (rats, oral):
1.62 mL/kg
Cyclohexene, C6H10
82.15
..........
83
-103.5
0.810220/4
al, eth,
ace, bz,
chl
al, eth,
ace bz
flammable,
irritant
LD50 (rats, oral):
2400 UL/kg
flammable,
irritant
LD50 (rats, oral):
2.06 g/kg
TLV (human): 50
ppm
280
Table III.4 Physical constants and hazards of some organic and inorganic compounds
Color,
Mol. Wt. Cryst.
form
b.p. C
m.p. C
Density
Solubility Hazards
Cyclohexene, 1methyl,
1-CH3C6H9
96.17
..........
110,
24.630
-121
0.810220/4
eth, bz
Cyclohexene, 3methyl, 3-CH3C6H9
96.17
...........
104
-115.5
0.799020/4
eth, bz,
peth, chl
Cyclopentadiene,
C5H6
66.10
..........
40.0
-97.2
0.802120/4
al, eth,
ace, bz
..........
Diacetylferrocene,
C14H14O2Fe
270.11
..........
..........
125-7
..........
..........
..........
Dicyclopentadiene,
C10H12
132.21
..........
170
-1
0.986
al, eth, aa flammable
liquid, toxic
Epoxycholestan-3-ol, 402.66
5, 6-, C27H44O2
..........
..........
139-41
..........
..........
..........
Ethanol or ethyl alcohol, CH3CH2OH
46.07
..........
78.5
-117.3
0.789320/4
w, eth,
ace, bz
highly toxic,
flammable
Ethyl ether or diethyl
ether, C2H5OC2H5
74.12
..........
34.5
-116.2
0.713820/4
al, ace,
bz, chl
flammable,
irritant
Ferrocene, C10H10Fe
186.04
..........
249
172.5
..........
..........
Fluorene or 2,3-Benzindene, C13H10
166.22
lf (al)
293-5
116-7
1.2030/4
eth, ace,
bz
Fluorenemethanol, 9-,
C14H12O
196.25
off-white
to ye
Fluorenone, 9-,
C13H8O
180.21
Formamide, N,Ndimethyl,
HCON(CH3)2
73.09
ye rh
bipym
(al, bzpeth)
..........
105-7
flammable,
irritant
LD50 (rats, oral): .82
g/kg
LD50 (oral, rat): 13.0
mL/kg
LDLo (human, oral):
1.4 g/kg
LD50 (rats, oral): 2.2
g/kg
..........
possible irritant
342
82-5
1.130099/4
al, eth,
ace, bz
possible irritant
149-56,
39.910
-60.5
0.948720/4
w, al, eth, cancer susace, bz, pect agent,
chl
irritant
vapor harmful; irritating to skin, eyes, and
mucous membranes
193
103-4
1.3720/4
ace, chl
irritant
LD50 (oral, rat): 2.24
g/kg
Fumaric acid, dime144.13
thyl ester or Dimethyl
fumarate,
CH3O2CCH=CHCO2CH3
..........
Hexane-1,6-diamino or 116.21
hexamethylene
diamine,
H2N(CH2)6NH2
rh bipym 204-5,
pl
10020
41-2
..........
w, al, bz
corrosive,
hygroscopic
Hexanes, C6H14
..........
-95
0.655
al, eth,
chl
flammable,
irritant
86.18
Toxicity
69
LD50 (ipr, mus): >2
gm/kg
281
Table III.4 Physical constants and hazards of some organic and inorganic compounds
Color,
Mol. Wt. Cryst.
form
b.p. C
m.p. C
Density
Solubility Hazards
Hydrazine, 2,4-dinitro- 198.14
phenyl, [2,4(O2N)2C6H3]NHNH2
blsh-red
(al)
..........
194,
(198d)
..........
..........
flammable
solid, irritant
Ibuprofen,
(CH3)2CHCH2C6H4CH-(CH3)CO2H
206.27
..........
..........
75-77
..........
al, eth,
ace
toxic
Indanol, 2-, C9H10O
134.18
tan
Indanone, 1-, C9H8O
132.16
ta, nd,
241-2739, 40-42
off-white
12912
1.102840/40
Indigo, C16H10N2O2
262.27
..........
390-2d
1.35
al, eth,
ace, chl,
lig
..........
Magnesium, Mg
24.3050 silv wh 1107
met, hex
648.8
1.745
..........
68-71
..........
Toxicity
LD50 (mice, oral):
1255 mg/kg
possible irritant
possible irritant
irritant
Particles embedded
in skin can produce
gaseous blebs. Inhalation of dust is irritating.
Maleic acid, dimethyl 144.13
ester or Dimethyl
maleate,
CH3O2CCH=CHCO2CH3
..........
202,
10217
-19
1.160620/4
eth
toxic, irritant LD50 (oral, rat): 1.41
g/kg
Maleic anhydride,
C4H2O3
98.06
nd (chl
eth)
197-9,
8214
60
1.31460
eth, ace,
chl
corrosive,
toxic
Mercury (II) oxide or
mercuric oxide, HgO
216.59
..........
d 500
1.14
acid
highly toxic,
irritant
Methane, dichloro or
Methylene chloride,
CH2Cl2
84.93
yel or
red,
rhomb
..........
40
-95.1
1.326620/4
al, eth
Methane, diphenyl,
(C6H5)2CH2
168.24
pr nd
264.3,
125.510
25.3
1.006020/4
al, eth,
chl
toxic, irritant LD50 (rats, oral): 1.6
mL/kg; Narcotic to
humans in high concentration; TCLo
(humans): 500 ppm
..........
..........
Methane, tetrachloro or 153.82
Carbon tetrachloride,
CCl4
..........
76.5
-23
1.594020/4
al, eth,
ace, bz,
chl
cancer suspect agent,
toxic
inhalation TCLO, 20
ppm
Methane, trichloro or
Chloroform, CHCl3
119.38
..........
61.7
-63.5
1.483220/4
32.04
..........
65, 1573
-93.9
0.791420/4
highly toxic,
cancer suspect agent
flammable,
poisonous
inhalation TCLO, 10
ppm
Methanol or Methyl
alcohol, CH3OH
al, eth,
ace, bz,
lig
w, al, eth,
ace, bz,
chl
Powerful irritant;
avoid contact with
skin, eyes, clothing.
Avoid inhalation.
poison
inhalation TCLo, 300
ppm
(humans)
282
Table III.4 Physical constants and hazards of some organic and inorganic compounds
Color,
Mol. Wt. Cryst.
form
Naphthalene, C10H8
128.17
Naphthalenemethanol, 158.20
1-, C10H7CH2OH
Naphthoquinone, 1,4-, 158.16
C10H6O2
Nitric acid (see p. 83)
Nitrobenzoic acid, 3-, 181.15
methyl ester, 3NO2C6H4CO2CH3
mcl pl
(al)
b.p. C
m.p. C
Density
Solubility Hazards
218,
87.510
80.5
flammable,
toxic
nd (w, al) 301715,
cr (bz16312
liq), offwhite
bt ye nd sub
(al peth)
ye (sub)
61-3
0.9625100/4, al, eth,
ace, bz
1.025320
al, eth
1.103920/4
123
..........
al, eth,
bz, aa
highly toxic,
irritant
nd
..........
78
..........
..........
may cause
irritation
flammable,
moisture sensitive
irritant
LD50 (oral, mus):
1.79 g/kg
Norbornene-, cis-5-,
endo-2,3-dicarboxylic
anhydride
164.16
..........
..........
165-7
..........
..........
Octanol, 1- or octyl
alcohol,
CH3(CH2)6CH2OH
130.23
..........
194.4,
9819
-16.7
0.827020/4
al, eth
Palladium on activated
carbon, Pd-C (10%
Pd)
Pentane,
72.15
CH3(CH2)3CH3
36.1
-130
Peroxybenzoic acid, 3- 172.57
chloro, 3ClC6H4COOOH
..........
..........
92-4 dec ..........
Phenanthrene, C14H10 178.23
mcl pl
(al), lf
(sub)
lf, pl
(peth)
340,
101
210-1512
0.98004
265.5,
144512
1.09177/4,
1.2286
136.15
77
0.626220/4
LD50 (skin, rats): >5
g/kg
LD50 (rats, oral):190
mg/kg
al, eth,
ace, bz,
chl
..........
flammable,
irritant
al, eth,
ace, bz,
aa
al, eth,
ace
irritant
LD50 (rats, oral):
700 mg/kg
irritant
LD50 (rats, oral):
2250 mg/kg
Phenylcyclohexanone, 174.24
4-, C6H5C6H9(=O)
white
3-Phenylpropanoic
acid, erythro-2,3dibromo, C9H8O2Br2
308.8
..........
..........
202-4
..........
..........
3-Phenylpropanoic
acid, threo-2,3dibromo, C9H8O2Br2
308.0
..........
..........
93.5-95
..........
..........
Phosphoric acid,
H3PO4 (see p. 272)
poisonous to humans
in large doses
flammable
solid
..........
Phenyl acetic acid,
C6H5CH2CO2H
Toxicity
78-80
LDLo (mice, inhalation): 128,200 ppm
oxidizer, irritant
possible irritant
283
Table III.4 Physical constants and hazards of some organic and inorganic compounds
Color,
Mol. Wt. Cryst.
form
b.p. C
m.p. C
Density
Solubility Hazards
Toxicity
Phosphorous acid, tri- 166.16
ethyl ester or triethyl
phosphite, (C2H5O)3P
..........
157.9,
4912
..........
0.962920/4
..........
irritant
Propionic acid or propanoic acid,
CH3CH2CO2H
74.08
..........
141,
41.610
-20.8
0.993020
w, al, eth corrosive,
toxic
LD50 (rats, oral):
4.29 g/kg
Propionic acid, butyl
ester or butyl propionate,
CH3CH2CO2C4H9
130.19
..........
145.5
-89.5
0.875420/4
al, eth
irritant
LD50 (rats, oral): 5
g/kg
135
..........
al, eth,
chl
..........
..........
22075,
16511
..........
-2.5
1.121220/4
..........
corrosive,
lachrymator
..........
2.159
w, al
..........
1.48
w, al
corrosive
flammable
solid, corrosive
irritant,
hygroscopic
Salicylic acid acetate 180.16
or Aspirin,
2-CH3CO2C6H4CO2H
nd (w),
mcl
ta p
Sebacoyl chloride,
ClOC(CH2)8COCl
239.14
..........
Sodium bicarbonate,
NaHCO3 (see also
p. 272)
Sodium bisulfite,
NaHSO3
84.01
wh,
monocl
pr
104.06
wh,
monocl
..........
Sodium borohydride,
NaBH4
37.83
white
cub
..........
400 dec 1.074
w, al
Sodium carbonate,
Na2CO3
105.99
wh powd d
851
2.532
w, al
col, cub
..........
801
2.16525/4
w, al
..........
col,
monocl
cr
..........
>300
dec
..........
flammable
solid, moisture sensitive
found
only in
solution
..........
..........
..........
..........
oxidizer, cor- Ingestion may cause
rosive
corrosion of mucous
membranes; inhalation may produce
bronchial irritation;
skin irritant.
Sodium chloride (see 58.44
also p. 272)
Sodium hydrosulfite or 174.11
sodium dithionite,
Na2S2O4
Sodium hydroxide
(see p. 271)
Sodium hypochlorite,
NaOCl
74.44
LD50 (rats, i.v.): 115
mg/kg; concentrated
solutions are irritating to skin, mucous
membranes
concentrated solns in
contact with skin or
eyes may cause local
necrosis
284
Table III.4 Physical constants and hazards of some organic and inorganic compounds
Color,
Mol. Wt. Cryst.
form
b.p. C
m.p. C
Density
Solubility Hazards
Sodium methoxide,
NaOCH3
54.02
wh powd ..........
..........
..........
w, al
Sodium thiosulfate,
Na2S2O3
158.11
col,
monocl
..........
..........
1.667
flammable
solid, corrosive
irritant
Stilbene, trans-, or
trans-1,2-diphenylthylene,
C6H5CH=CHC6H5
180.25
cr (al)
305720,
166-712
124-5
0.9707
eth, bz
..........
Succinic acid,
HO2CH2CH2CO2H
118.09
tcl or mcl 235d
pr
188
1.57225/4
al, eth,
ace
irritant
Sulfanilamide or 4aminobenzene sulfonic acid,
4-H2NC6H4SO2NH2
172.20
lf (aq al) ..........
165-6
1.08
al, eth,
ace
irritant
466.59
gr-red
(al, eth,
aa)
221-4d
..........
al, aa
..........
..........
flammable,
toxic
Sulfuric acid (see
p. 271)
Thymol blue or thymolsulfonephthalein,
C27H30O5S
..........
Tin, Sn
118.69
Toluene or Methyl ben- 92.14
zene, C6H5CH3
gray, cub 2270
..........
110.6,
14.514.5
231.968 5.75
-95
0.866920/4
acid
al, eth,
ace, bz,
lig
Triethyl phosphite: see
Phosphorous acid, triethyl ester
Triphenylmethanol or 260.34
tritanol, (C6H5)3COH
pl (al),
trg (bz)
164.2
al, eth,
ace, bz,
aa
380
1.1990/4
Toxicity
LD50 (rats, oral):
2260 mg/kg
LD50 (dogs, oral):
2.0 g/kg
LD50 (rats, oral):
7.53 g/kg
