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Java Control Statements Explained

The document discusses various Java control statements including if-else, switch, while loops, do-while loops, for loops, break, continue, return, and labeled break and continue. It provides examples of how to use if/else, while loops, do-while loops, for loops, break, and continue. Labeled break and continue are used to break or continue from nested loops.

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Indrajeev Kumar
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82 views12 pages

Java Control Statements Explained

The document discusses various Java control statements including if-else, switch, while loops, do-while loops, for loops, break, continue, return, and labeled break and continue. It provides examples of how to use if/else, while loops, do-while loops, for loops, break, and continue. Labeled break and continue are used to break or continue from nested loops.

Uploaded by

Indrajeev Kumar
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Java Control Statements

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By Srinivas Reddy.S

Control Statements
if else switch while do while for break continue return Labeled break, continue

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if-else
if(conditional_statement){ statement to be executed if conditions becomes true }else{ statements to be executed if the above condition becomes false }
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switch
switch(byte/short/int){ case expression: statements case expression: statements default: statement }
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while - loop
while(condition_statementtrue){ Statements to be executed when the condition becomes true and execute them repeatedly until condition becomes false. } E.g. int x =2; while(x>5){ [Link](value of x:+x); x++; }
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do while - loop
do{ statements to be executed at least once without looking at the condition. The statements will be exeucted until the condition becomes true. }while(condition_statement);

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for - loop
for(initialization; condition; increment/decrement){ statements to be executed until the condition becomes false } E.g: for(int x=0; x<10;x++){ [Link](value of x:+x); }
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break
Break is used in the loops and when executed, the control of the execution will come out of the loop.
for(int i=0;i<50;i++){ if(i%13==0){ break; } [Link](Value of i:+i); }
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continue
Continue makes the loop to skip the current execution and continues with the next iteration. for(int i=0;i<50;i++){ if(i%13==0){ continue; } [Link](Value of i:+i); }
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return
return statement can be used to cause execution to branch back to the caller of the method.

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Labeled break,continue
Labeled break and continue statements will break or continue from the loop that is mentioned. Used in nested loops.

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