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Plane Figure Geometry Formulas:: P L W A LW

This document provides formulas for calculating the perimeter, area, surface area, and volume of various plane and solid geometric figures. For plane figures like rectangles, parallelograms, trapezoids, triangles, circles, and sectors, it lists the formulas to find perimeter or circumference and area. For solid figures like rectangular prisms, triangular prisms, cylinders, pyramids, cones, frustums, and spheres, the surface area and volume formulas are presented.

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waqar2010
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180 views2 pages

Plane Figure Geometry Formulas:: P L W A LW

This document provides formulas for calculating the perimeter, area, surface area, and volume of various plane and solid geometric figures. For plane figures like rectangles, parallelograms, trapezoids, triangles, circles, and sectors, it lists the formulas to find perimeter or circumference and area. For solid figures like rectangular prisms, triangular prisms, cylinders, pyramids, cones, frustums, and spheres, the surface area and volume formulas are presented.

Uploaded by

waqar2010
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Plane Figure Geometry Formulas:

Name
Rectangle

Perimeter/Circumference

Area (A)

Parallelogram

P 2a 2b

A bh

Trapezoid

Add all four exterior


lengths

1
h( a b )
2

Triangle

Add all three exterior


lengths

1
bh
2

C 2 r

A r2
d2
A
4

Circle

Figure

P 2L 2W

**for a circle, perimeter


is renamed
circumference since it is
the measure of a curve
Sector

180

A LW

this formula can be


used if the
diameter (d) is
known instead of
the radius

360

**for a sector, perimeter


is renamed arc length
Ellipse

C ( a b) j
1
1 2
1 3
j 1 h
h
h ...
4
64
256
( a b) 2
h
( a b) 2

A ab

r2

Solid Figure Geometry Formulas:


Name
Rectangular
Prism

Figure

Surface Area (SA)

Volume (V)

Triangular
Prism

SA ab d (a b c)

1
V abd
2

Cylinder

SA 2 r 2 2 rh

V r 2h
d 2h
V
4

SA 2wl 2hl 2wh

V lwh

this formula can be used if


the diameter (d) is known
instead of the radius

Pyramid

SA b2 b b2 4h2

1
V b2h
3

Cone

SA r 2 r r 2 h 2

1
V r 2h
3

Frustum of a
Pyramid

SA b 2 B 2

1
V h B 2 Bb b 2
3

Frustum of a
Cone

Sphere

( B b) ( B b ) 2 h 2

SA r 2 R 2

( R r ) ( R r )2 h2
SA 4 r 2

1
V h R 2 Rr r 2
3

4
V r3
3

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