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Structural Design Calculations

The document summarizes the design of various structural elements including a strip footing, beam, slab, and shear reinforcement check. Key details include: - The strip footing has a required area of 54.49 sqm and provided area of 69.3 sqm, with the footing size being acceptable. - The beam has a required steel area of 10,998 mm^2 and provided area of 12,868 mm^2. Tension and compression reinforcement are specified. - The slab has a minimum required depth of 270mm and provided depth of 750mm. Reinforcement is specified across both directions. - Shear check for the slab is shown to be acceptable.

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387 views13 pages

Structural Design Calculations

The document summarizes the design of various structural elements including a strip footing, beam, slab, and shear reinforcement check. Key details include: - The strip footing has a required area of 54.49 sqm and provided area of 69.3 sqm, with the footing size being acceptable. - The beam has a required steel area of 10,998 mm^2 and provided area of 12,868 mm^2. Tension and compression reinforcement are specified. - The slab has a minimum required depth of 270mm and provided depth of 750mm. Reinforcement is specified across both directions. - Shear check for the slab is shown to be acceptable.

Uploaded by

kushaljp8989
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

1 Strip Footing Design

Self wt 4141 KN
Load 1 Pu1 2645 KN
Load 2 Pu2 1489 KN
Load 3 Pu3 2185 KN
Load 4 Pu4 2617 KN
Combine load Pcu 13077 KN
Design Load Pc 8718 KN

Moment in x dir Mux 130 KN-m


Moment in y dir Muy 50 KN-m

c/c dist b/w col in x dir 11.200 meters


c/c dist b/w col in y dir 0.000 meters

Col Dim x dir 0.90 meters


y dir 0.90 meters

SBC q 240 KNm2

Footing Size required A req 54.49 sqmm

L 19.80 meters
Footing Size Provided
B 3.50 meters
Area Provided A prvd 69.30 meters

x bar 1.275
y bar 0.000

Zx 40.43
Zx 228.69

Nup 191 KN/m2

Footing Size OK
2 Beam Design

Total Load W 191 KN/m2


Factored UDL Wu 1000 KN/m

Beam Size width 900 mm


depth 1200 mm

Moment Mb 4450 KN-m


2
Mu / bd 3.581
Area of Steel Required Ast reqd 10998.4 mm2
Percentage of Steel Required Ptreqd 1.040 %
Minimum Area Tensile Reinforcement Ast min 1797.8 mm2
Minimum Percentage of Steel Required Ptmin 0.170 %

Design the beam

Tension Reinforcement
Type Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
Layer 1 32 mm 8 6434 sqmm
Layer 2 32 mm 8 6434 sqmm
Total Steel Provided 12867.96 sqmm Ast provd>Ast reqd, OK
Percentage of Steel 1.245 %

Compression Reinforcement
Type Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
Layer 1 32 mm 8 6434 sqmm
Layer 2 32 mm 8 6434 sqmm
Total Steel Provided 12868 sqmm

3 Slab Design

Net upward pressure Nup 191 KN/m2


l 1.30 meters /=width of footing from col fa

Bending Moment Ms 161 KN-m M=Nup*l2/2


Factored Moment Mus 241 KN-m 1.5*Ms

Concrete fck 25 MPa


Steel fy 500 MPa

Minimum Depth Required dmin 270 d=sqrt(Ms/Rumax*1000*b)

Depth Provided D 750 mm


Clear Cover c 75 mm
Effective Cover d' 83 mm
Effective Depth d' 667 mm

Min. Area of Steel across x Spacing c/c in mm


dir 12# 16# 20#
854 sqmm 132 c/c 235 c/c 368 c/c
Ast across x direction 16 mm dia @ 150 mm c/c 1340 sqmm
Dist Ast across y direction 16 mm dia @ 150 mm c/c 1340 sqmm

4 Shear Check for Slab

Vu1 180.886 KN
ζv 0.271 MPa

ζc 0.331 MPa

Shear Check OK
Ast provd>Ast reqd, OK

/=width of footing from col face

d=sqrt(Ms/Rumax*1000*b)
Beam Design

Beam Data
width 900 mm
depth 1200 mm d' 75 mm
clear cover to main 50 mm eff depth 1126 mm
reinf.
Material Grades
Concrete 30 MPa
Steel 415 MPa

Moment 2450 KN-m Mu/bd2 2.15


xumax 539
Mulim 4723
Mulim/bd2 4.14

Beam is designed as Singly Reinforced Beam

Area of Steel Tension (Ast) Compr (Asc)


Percentage 0.655 % ------- Refer Table 2 SP 16 pg 48
Area of Steel 6633 sqmm

Tension Reinforcement
Type Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
Layer 1 25 mm 6 2945 sqmm
Layer 2 25 mm 6 2945 sqmm
Layer 3 25 mm 6 2945 sqmm
Total Steel Provided 8836 sqmm 0.872 %
Provided Steel OK

Compression Reinforcement
Type Bar dia Nos Area of Steel
Layer 1 25 mm 0
Layer 2 25 mm 0
Layer 3
Total Steel Provided #VALUE!

Shear Force (Vu) 2118 KN


ζv 2.091 .=Vu / (b * d)
ζc 0.529 Refer Table 61 SP 16 pg 179 or =(0.85*√(0.8*fck)*√(1+5β)-1)) / (6
ζcmax 3.5 Refer Table J SP 16 pg 175

Type Bar Dia Nos Area of Steel


Layer 1 25 mm 6 2945 sqmm
Layer 2 25 mm 6 2945 sqmm
Layer 3 - 6
Total Steel Provided 5890 sqmm 0.582 %

Sectional Dimensions OK
Shear Reinforcements required

Type of stirrup 6 legged


Stirrup diameter 12 mm
Spacing 174 c/c
Beam Design

.= cc+ sdia + mdia/2


.= d - d'

.= (700/(1100 * (0.87 * fy)) * d


.= 0.36*fck*b*xumax*(d-(0.42*xumax))

Refer Table 2 SP 16 pg 48

or =(0.85*√(0.8*fck)*√(1+5β)-1)) / (6β)
Steel Calculation

Grade Check
8.5

SRB DRB
a 0.50 .=(0.87435/100) * (fy/fck)2 a 0.50 .=(0.87435/100) * (fy/fck)2
b -3.611 .=(0.87/100) * (fy) b -3.611 .=(0.87/100) * (fy)
c 2.149 .=Mu/bd2 c 4.143 .=Mulim/bd2
-p 0.655 .=-(b±√(b2-4ac))/2a -p 1.433 .=-(b±√(b2-4ac))/2a
Ast 6633 .=(p*b*d)/100 Astlim 14515 .=(p*b*d)/100

Mu2 -2273 .=Mu - Mulim


Ast2 -5991 .=Mu2/((0.87*fy)*(d-d'))
Ast 8524 .=Astlim+Ast2

0.0662 d'/d 0.10


0.1 fsc 353 Refer Table F SP 16 pg 13
fcc 13.38 .=0.466*fck
Asc -6369 .=Mu2/((fsc-fcc)*(d-d'))

Min steel % 0.205 .=0.85% / fy


Ast 6633
Asc -6369

Min Steel 2075 .=(0.85*b*d) / fy


Max Steel 40518 .=0.04*b*d)

Ast 6633
Asc

Shear Calculations

Pt provided 0.582 .=(Ast*100)/(b*d)


Pc provided .=(Asc*100)/(b*d)
β 5.990 .=(0.8*fck)/(6.89*Pt)

Shear Capacity of Concrete (Vs) 536 .=ζc*b*d


Shear Stg to be caried by Stirrup (Vus) 1582 .=Vu-Vs

Spacing
least of the 4
provide the

actual req 174 .=(Asv*0.87fy*d)/Vus


min 227 .=(Asv*0.87fy)/(b*0.4)
max 844 .=0.75d
max 300 .=300mm

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