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Rosencrantz & Guildenstern's Tragic Comedy

Rosencrantz and Guildenstern have been summoned to the court of Denmark by Queen Gertrude to lift Prince Hamlet's melancholy mood. They engage Hamlet, Ophelia, and other courtiers in word games and philosophical discussions about the nature of death and madness. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern devise a plan to have Hamlet perform a play depicting the murder of King Hamlet in hopes of eliciting a reaction from Claudius. The play is performed, with unexpected results.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
196 views8 pages

Rosencrantz & Guildenstern's Tragic Comedy

Rosencrantz and Guildenstern have been summoned to the court of Denmark by Queen Gertrude to lift Prince Hamlet's melancholy mood. They engage Hamlet, Ophelia, and other courtiers in word games and philosophical discussions about the nature of death and madness. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern devise a plan to have Hamlet perform a play depicting the murder of King Hamlet in hopes of eliciting a reaction from Claudius. The play is performed, with unexpected results.

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clau_deedee
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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ROSENCRANTZ & GUILDENSTERN

TABLOIDS BASED ON W. S. GILBERT AND T. STOPPARD

QUEEN: Oh, my dear lord!


CLAUDIUS: Well loved and faithful wife/Tender companion of
my faltering life,/Yes, I can trust thee! Listen, then, to me
:/Many years since - when but a headstrong lad-/I wrote a
five-act tragedy.
QU: Indeed? And did the play succeed?
CL.: In one sense, yes.
QU: And how long did it run?
CL: About ten minutes. Ere the first act had traced one-half
its course/The curtain fell, never to rise again!
QU: And did the people hiss?
CL: No, worse than that./They laughed. Sick with the shame
that covered me,/I knelt down…and prayed.
QU: Was it, my lord, so very, very bad?
CL: Not to deceive my trusting Queen, it was./The play was
not good – but the punishment/Of those that laughed at it
was capital.
QU: Think no more, my lord. Now mark me well:/To cheer our
son, whose solitary tastes and tendency to long
soliloquy/Have much alarmed us,I, unknown to thee,/have
sent for Rosencrantz and Guildenstern – two merry knaves,
kin to Polonius,/Who will devise such revels in our Court/Such
harmless merriment/As shall abstract his meditative
mind/From sad employment…/But they may divert my lord
as well. Ah, here they are.
(Enter R&G, masked, riding horses,)
Rosencrantz:(to Guild.)Ummm, uh… spots a coin; to horse)
Whoa-whoa.(takes coin, starts flipping it)Hmmm…Heads…
heads…heads…Bet? Heads I win? Again? Heads…78 in a
row. A new record, I imagine.
Guildenstern: Is that what you imagine? A new record”
R: Well…
G: Why can’t you think of anything original? Why do you
always just repeat everything? (notices the QU and CL) My
homage to the Queen.
R: In hot obedience to the Royal ‘hest/We have arrived,
prepared to do our best.
QU: We welcome you to Court. Our Chamberlain/ Shall see
that you are suitably deposed. And her is his daughter…
(Exeunt QU/CL, lovingly, enter Ophelia)
R: Ophelia! (both embrace her)
Oph: Rosencrantz and Guildenstern! This meeting likes me
much.
R: The Queen has summoned us,/And I have come in half-
hearted hope/That I may claim once more my baby-love!
OPH: Alas, I am betrothed!
R: betrothed? To whom?
OPH: To Hamlet.
G: And what’s he like?
OPH: Sometimes he’s tall – sometimes he’s very short/ Now
with black hair – now with a flaxen wig;/Sometimes with an
English accent – then a French./Once an American, once a
Jew…/But Danish never, take him how you will!
G: Oh, he is surely mad!
OPH: Well, there again /Opinion is divided. Some men hold/
That he’s the sanest, far, of all sane men - /Some that he’s
really sane, but shamming mad/Some that he’s really mad
but shamming sane /Some that he will be mad, some that he
was/ Some that he couldn’t be. But on the whole /The
favourite theory’s somewhat like this:
Hamlet is idiotically sane/With lucid intervals of lunacy.
G: I think I have it. A man talking sense to himself is no
madder than a man talking nonsense not to himself.
R: Or just as mad.
G: Or just as mad.
R: And he does both.
G: So there you are.
R: Stark raving sane…What are you playing at?
G: Words. Words. They’re all we have to go on…
Rosencrantz?
R: What?
G: Guildenstern?
R: What/
G: Don’t you discriminate at ALL?
The Player/Shakespeare: Why?
G: Ah, why?
R: Exactly!
G: Exactly what?
R: Exactly why?
G: Exactly why what?
R: What?
G: Why?
R: Why what exactly?
G: WHY IS HE MAD?
R: I DON’T KNOW!
G: Is that you?
R: I don’t know
G: (in disgust)It’s you.
Player/Shakespeare: We are tragedians, you see? We follow
directions. There’s no choice involved. The bad end
unhappily, the good, unluckily. That’s what tragedy means.
R: We drift down on time, clutching at straws. But what
good’s a brick to a drowning man? Be happy – if you’re not
happy what’s so good about surviving? We’ll be all right. I
suppose we just go on…We must divise some plan to stop
this match!
G: Stay! Many years ago, King Claudius/Was guilty of a five-
act tragedy./ The play was damned, and none may mention
it/ Under the pain of death. We might contrive/ To make him
play this piece before the King,/And take the consequence.
R: Impossible! For every copy was destroyed.
OPH: But one, my father’s. In his capacity/As our Lord
Chamberlain (all bow reverentially at the mention of [Link].)
he has one copy. This night, when all the Court is drowned in
sleep/Will abstract the precious document.(exit OPH)
G: The plan is well conceived…(holds up a feather and a
wooden ball) Look at this. You would think this would fall
faster than this.(drops them)
R: And you would be absolutely right.
(enter QU)
QU: Have you as yet planned aught that may relieve/Our
poor son’s despondency?
R: Madam, we’ve lost no time. Already we are getting up
some Court theatricals/ In which the Prince will play a
leading part.
QU: That’s well-bethought-it will divert his mind./But soft, he
comes.
R: How gloomily he stalks,/Starts-looks around-then, as if
reassured,/Rumples his hair and rolls his glassy eyes!
QU:(appalled)That means he’s going to soliloquise!/prevent
this, gentlemen, by any means!
R&G: We will, we will(they kneell) But how?
QU: A mother’s blessing be upon you sirs.(exit)
R&G(rising)Now Guildenstern, apply thee to this task.
(enter Hamlet)
Hamlet: To be - or not to be!
R: Yes, that’s the question- whether he’s bravest who will cut
his throat/rather than suffer all…
H: Go away, go away…To die- to sleep…
R: Half of what he said meant something else and the other
half didn’t mean anything at all. Eternity’s a terrible thought.
I mean, where’s it all going to end? Did you ever think of
yourself as actually dead, lying in a box with a lid on it?
G: No, no, no…you’ve got it all wrong, you can’t act death.
The fact of it is nothing to do with seeing it happen- it’s not
gasps and blood and falling about – that isn’t what makes it
death. It’s just a man failing to reappear, that’s all – now you
see him, now you don’t…an exit, unobtrusive and
unannounced, a disappearance, gathering weight as it goes
on, until finally, it is heavy with DEATH. Death is “not”…take
my meaning. Death is the ultimate negative. Not being.
R: It’s silly to be depressed by it. I mean, one thinks of it like
being alive in a box. One keeps forgetting to take into
account the fact the fact that one is dead, which should
make all the difference, shouldn’t it? I mean you’d never
know you’re in a box. It would be just like you were asleep in
a box. Not that I’d like to sleep in a box, mind you. Not
without any air. You’d wake up dead for a start, and then,
where would you be? In a box. That’s the bit I don’t like,
frankly. That’s why I don’t think of it. Because you’d be
helpless, wouldn’t you? Stuffed in a box like that. I mean,
you’d be in there forever, even taking into account the fact
that you’re dead. It isn’t a pleasant thought. Especially if
you’re dead, really. Ask yourself, if I asked you straight off,
“I’m going to stuff you in this box. Now, would you rather be
alive or dead?” naturally you’d prefer to be alive. Life in a
box is better than no life at all, expect. You’d have the
chance, at least. You could lie there thinking, “Well, at least
I’m not dead. In a minute somebody is going to bang on the
lid, and tell me to come out.”(bangs on the lid). Hey, you!
What’s your name? come out there!”
G: (long pause) I think I’m going to kill you. The only
question is/ between the choice of deaths, which deaths to
choose. (offers a revolver)
Hamlet: Do take those dreadful things away. They make/ My
blood run cold. Go away, go away!
(R&G turn aside. Hamlet continues)
H: To sleep, perchance to …
R: Dream/ That’s very true. I never dream myself./But
Guildenstern dreams all night long out loud.
G: With blushes, sir, I do confess it true!
(Hamlet retires, buried in soliloquy, OPH, white with terror,
rushes in with manuscript)
OPH: Rosencrantz!
R: Well?
OPH: I’ve found the manuscript,/But never put me to such
work again! It was most horrible
R: Give me then the play,/And I’ll submit it to the Prince.
Hamlet: Why, what’s that?
G: We have been looking through some dozen plays/ To find
one suited to our company. This is, my lord, a five-act
tragedy.
H: That’s excellent/ That’s very good, indeed…We’ll play this
piece (withdraws, reading the manuscript; enter procession
King, Queen, Polonius, Ophelia, Courtiers, R&G, waiting for
the play to start)
R: The plot’s impossible,/And all the dialogue bombastic
stuff….a piece of pompous folly intended to excite no loftier
emotion than laughter and surprise. (Hamlet and players
come forward)
CL: Good sirs, we welcome you to Elsinore./Prepare you
now…to taste/ This intellectual treat in store for us.
H: We’re ready, sir. (turning to players) But before we begin,
I would speak a word to you who are to play this piece. I
have chosen this play in the face of sturdy opposition from
well-esteemed friends, who were for playing a piece with
less bombastic fury and more frolic. For which reason I pray
you, let there be no huge red noses, nor extravagant
monstrous wigs, nor coarse men garbed as women, in this
comi-tragedy; for such things are as much to say, “I am a
comic fellow-I pray you laugh at me and hold what I say to
be cleverly ridiculous.” Such labeling of humour is an
impertinence to your audience, for it seemth to imply that
they are unable to recognize a joke unless it be pointed out
to them. I pray you avoid it.
CL” Come, let us take our places. Gather round/that all may
see this fooling. Here’s a chair…(All rush to take a seat on
that only chair, bustle, fall etc) in which I shall find room to
roll about/ When laughter takes possession of my soul./Now
we are ready. ( to R) is this play well known?
R: It is not, my lord.

THE HAMLETMACHINE

Hamlet: I can’t bear death, I’m a philosopher.


CL: That’s true, but how shall we dispose of him?.
OPHELIA (in wheelchair, wrapped in white packaging,
suddenly)A thought!
There is a certain isle beyond the sea/ Where dwell a
cultured race – compared with whom/We are but poor
barbarians;/It is known as Engle-land. Oh, send him there! If
but the half of what I’ve heard be true/They will enshrine him
on their great good hearts,/And men will rise or sink in good
esteem/According as they worship him, or slight him!
CL: We’re dull dogs in Denmark. It may be/That we
misjudged him. If such a race there be ( There may be, I’m
not a well-read man)/They’re welcome to his philosophic
brain/So, Hamlet, get thee gone – and don’t come back
again! ( Hamlet, who is delighted at the suggestion, crosses
to Queen, kisses her; he then embraces Ophelia, goes to the
front of the stage and exclaims) To Engle-land.
R: Shouldn’t we do something…constructive?
G: What do you have in mind? A short, blunt human
pyramid?
R: I can’t think of anything. I’m only good in support.(R
begins to cry, G puts an arm round him).
G: It’s all right, I’ll see we’re all right.
R: (sobbing) But we’ve got nothing!
G: We’ve got a letter.
R: So, we’ve got a letter which explains everything.
G: You’ve got it!
R: I thought you had it.
G: I do have it.
R: You have it?
G: You’ve got it!
R: I don’t get it!
G: You haven’t got it?
R: I’ve just said that!
G: I’ve got it!
R: Oh, I got it!
G: Shut up!
R: Right.
G: What shambles! We’re just not getting anywhere.
R: Not even England. I don’t believe in it anyway.
G: What?
R: England.
G: Just a conspiracy of cartographers, then?
Player/Shakespeare: Generally speaking things have gone
about as far as they can possibly go…Events must play
themselves out to aesthetic, moral and logical conclusion.
Life is a gamble, at terrible odds-if it was a bet, you wouldn’t
take it.
R&G (exit tossing coins) Heads…heads……. English guards
snatch R&G.
R: Do you think DEATH could possibly be a boat?
G: If this is our destiny, then that was his, and if there are no
explanations for us, let there be none for him(stabs the
player/Shakespeare)
Player/Shakespeare: Every exit is an entrance somewhere
else. Audiences know what they expect and that is all they
are prepared to believe in. I congratulate you on the un-
ambiguity of your situation. We’re actors – we’re the
opposite of people!

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