REFERENCE COMPUTATION OUTPUT (imperial) OUTPUT (m
FLEXURAL BEAM DESIGN
Fig. 1: First Floor Beam Layout
FLOOR BEAM: TRANSVERSE INTERIOR
Fig.
g 2: Load tributaryy area on Transverse Interior Floor Beam
Clear span ℓ = 336.6 in 8,550
ACI 9.3.1.1 Minimum beam depth hmin = ℓ/16 21.0 in 534
Strip of slab considered ℓt = 212.60 in 5,400
Overall depth hb = Choose 39.37 in 1,000
Width of beam bw = 15.75 in 400
Flange thickness hf = 7.87 in 200
8hf 63.0 in 1,600
ACI R9.2.4.4 Width of flange bf = sw/2 = ℓt/2 106.3 in 2,700
ℓn/8 84.2 in 2,138
ACI 6.3.2.1 bf = [2 x MIN(8hf, sw/2, ℓn/8)] + bw 141.7 in 3,600
Fig. 3: Section compression block & reinforcement locations
ACI 20.6.1.3.1 Concrete cover cc = 1.5 in 40
Reinforcement diameter Ø = 0.98 in 25
Depth of tensile reinforcement dc = 2Ø + cc 3.54 in 90
Effective depth d = h - (cc + Ø/2) 37.30 in 948
PROPERTIES
Civil Works Design Criteria Concrete compressive strength f'c = 4,060 psi 28
T-14.111.00_Rev A fy
Reinforcement yield strength = 60,900 psi 420
Concrete unit weight wc = 153 pcf 24
ACI 19.2.2.1 Modulus of elasticity Ec = wc1.5*33*SQRT(f'c) 3,971 ksi 27,378
ACI 20.2.2.2 Modulus of elasticity Es = 29,000 ksi 199,948
Poisson's ratio ν = 0.2
LOADING
Basic LC Summary Cable Tray Load ST5 = 0.29 psi 2.0
Table Battery Room Load L3 = 1.45 psi 10.0
Longer column spacing (centre-to-centre) ℓL = 336.6 in 8,550
Shorter column spacing (centre-to-centre) ℓs = 212.6 in 5,400
Beam self weight Pb = ℓ x bw x wc 0.66 kips/ft 9.6
Slab self weight Ps = wc x h x ℓt 1.78 kips/ft 25.9
Dead load Pd = ST5 x ℓt 0.74 kips/ft 10.8
Live load Pℓ = L3 x ℓt 3.70 kips/ft 54.0
FLEXURE DESIGN
ACI
C 5.3.
5.3.1 Design
es g load
oad Pu = 1.2Pd + 1.6Pℓ 7.6 kip/ft
p/ 142.0
.0
BM Diagram Ultimate factored moment Mu = BMD 961.2 kip-ft 1,297.6
SF Diagram Ultimate shear force Vu = SFD 170.7 kips 758.8
Shear Force Diagram
Bending Moment
Diagram
Fig. 4: Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagrams
ACI 21.2.1 Strength reduction factor (tension-controlled) ɸ = 0.9
ACI 22.2.2 Depth of compression block a = d - SQRT(d2 - 2Mu/0.85f'cb) 0.71 in 18
ACI 22.2.2.4.3 Concrete compression block factor β1 = 0.85 - 0.05[(f'c - 4000)/1000] 0.85 OK
ACI Fig. R21.2.2b Minimum tensile strain allowed Ɛsmin = 0.005
ACI Fig R21.2 Maximum usable compression strain Ɛcmax = 0.003
ACI 22.2.1.2 Max. depth of compression zone cmax = [Ɛcmax/(Ɛcmax + Ɛsmin)]*d 14.0 in 355
ACI 22.2.2.4.1 Max. allowed depth of compression block amax = β1*cmax 11.8 in 301
SUPPORT REINFORCEMENT
Minimum flexural tension reinforcement required in a beam
ACI 9.6.1.2 ρmin = MAX[3*SQRT(f'c)/fy, 200/fy] 0.0033
section is given by the minimum of the two following limits:
Minimum Area of tensile reinforcement As,min = ρmin x bwd 1.93 in2 1,245
Area of reinforcement required As,req = Mu/ɸfy(d - a/2) 5.70 in2 3,674
8 # 8
1.00 in 25
0.79 in2
Area of tensile reinforcement provided As,prov = Provide 8 - #8 bars 6.28 in2 3,930
Provide 8No. @ ø25mm bars (T) UC = 1.07
Fig. 5: Rebar arrangement at Support
SPAN REINFORCEMENT
BM Diagram Maximum moment at span Mu = BMD 540.7 kip-ft 729.9
Area of reinforcement required As,req = Mu/ɸfy(d - a/2) 3.20 in2 2,067
8 # 5
1.00 in 25
0.79 in2
Area of tensile reinforcement provided As,prov = Provide 5 - #8 bars 3.93 in2 2,450
Provide 5No. @ ø25mm bars (B) UC = 1.19
Fig. 6: Rebar arrangement at Span
ACI 24.3.2.1 Stress in deformed reinforcement fs = (2/3)*fy 40,600 psi 280
ACI 24.3.2 Maximum space allowed s = 15*(40000/fs) - 2.5cc 11.03 in 280
Spacing provided sprov = (b - 2ds)/(n - 1)
SHEAR DESIGN
SFD Maximum shear force Vu = Pu x ℓ 170.7 kips 759
ACI 19.2.4.2 Modification factor λ = 1.0
For nonprestressed members without axial force;
ACI 22.5.5.1 Concrete shear capacity Vc = 2λ*SQRT(f'c)*bwd 74.9 kips 333
ACI 22.5.3.1 A limit imposed on the value of √f'c SQRT(f'c) ≤ 100 63.7 psi OK
ACI 22.5.1.2 Reinforcement shear capacity Vs = 8*SQRT(f'c)*bwd 299.5 kips 1,332
ACI 22.5.1.1 Maximum shear force Vn = Vc + Vs 374.3 kips 1,665
ACI 12.5.3.2 Strength reduction factor ɸ = 0.75
ɸVn 280.7 kips 1,249
ACI 9.5.1.1 Requirement for minimum area of shear reinforcement Since V u ≤ ɸVn Provide nominal shear reinf't.
Vs ≤ 4*SQRT(f'c)*bwd
ACI 9.7.6.2.2
Maximum spacing of shear reinforcement s = d/2 18.7 in 474
ACI 20.2.2.4 Yield strength of transverse reinforcement fyt = 60,000 psi 414
ACI 9.6.3.3 0.75*SQRT(f'c)*bw/fyt 0.0125 in
50*bw/fyt 0.0131 in
Minimum area of shear reinforcement Av,min = MAX[0.75*SQRT(f'c)*bw/fyt , 50*bw/fyt] x s 0.24 in2 158
3 # 4
0.38 in 10
Area of shear reinforcement provided As,prov = Provide 4 Legs - #3 bars at 12in. spacing 0.44 in2 285
Provide 4 Legs - 10mm bars at 300mm spacing UC = 1.80
