Math Kangaroo 2018, March 15, 2018 Levels I and 2 ei a Kanpur Sans Brontitres Math Kanga n USA Math Kangaroo 2018 in USA International Competition in Mathematics Thursday, March 15, 2018 This test consists of 24 questions on 6 pages. You have 75 minutes to complete it Calculators are not allowed. Please enter your answers on the answer form provided, Please put your name and ID number on the line below, #1. What do yon get when you switch the colors? 3 A SS we (E) # 2. Alice draws a figure connecting all the ladybugs in the order of increasing number of dots. She starts with the ladybug with one ~~ dot. Which figure will she get? *~ = wt (B) oy oll ol wl -_ © Math Ki 1 [Link]Math Kangaroo 2018, March 15, 2018 Levels I and 2 # 3. Mary glued 4-ray stars together like this «At least how many stars did she us (A)5 (B)6 (C)7 (D)s # 4. This pizza was divided into equal parts. How many parts have been taken? (A)L (B)2 (C)3 (D)4 (E)5 #5. How many kangaroos must be moved from one park to the other in order to get the same number of kangaroos in each park? (Aja (B)5 (C)6 «(D8 (BO # 6. Which of these ladybugs has to fly away so that the rest of them have 20 dots in total? é ‘ £ *. s & .& & .& .@ # 7. Emilie builds towers in the following pattern betta What will the 16th tower look like? (C) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) © Math Kangaroo in USA, NFP [Link]Math Kangaroo 2018, March 15, 2018 Levels 1 and 2 # 8. Little Theodor assembled a stacking toy as in the picture. . 5. ap 9 Cc) How many rings will he see when looking at it from above? C7) (ay (B)2 (©)3 (D)4 (B)5 o, | Problems 4 points each #9. Juana, the friendly witch, has 5 broomsticks in her garage. Each broomstick is marked with a letter at the end of its handle. Juana removes the broomsticks one by one without moving the others. Which broomstick will she remove last? (A)A (B)B (c)c (D)D (E)E # 10. Which one of the following figures can be made by placing these two transparent squares on top of each other? You can rotate both squares. Nh) ol bh) eM F-K Bk Fé (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) © Math Kangaroo in USA, NFP 3 ‘www [Link]Math Kangaroo 2018, March 15, 2018 Levels I and 2 # 11. Peter drew a pattern twice, as in the picture. Which point will he reach when he draws the third pattern? ° B ° ° A DE Cc (AJA (B)B (c)c (D)D (E)E # 12. Lisa has 4 puzzle pieces, but she only needs 3 for her puzzle frame. Which one will be left over? A B Cc D En. 3 (AA (B)B (ce (D)D (E)C or D # 13. On her first turn, Diana got 6 points with three arrows on the target, as shown in the left part of the picture. On her second turn, she got 8 points, as shown in the middle picture. How many points did she get on her third turn? (A)8 (B10 (C1 (DMB) poi As #14. The dog went to its food following a path, as shown, Along its journey, it had to make a total of 3 right turns and 2 left turns. Which path did the dog follow? (B) (Cc) ian (D) (E) # 15. How many times does a right hand appear in the picture? ¥ObbO4 9 Paw (A)3 (B)4 (C)5 (D)6 (E)7 © Math Kangaroo in USA, NFP 4 ‘www [Link]Math Kangaroo 2018, March 15, 2018 Levels 1 and 2 # 16. Charles cut a rope in thre the pieces. Which figure correctly equal pieces and then made some identical knots on shows the three pieces with the knots? ———e— | | -s—e—e— eae) | ee HOP = #17. The number of dwarfs that can fit under a mushroom is equal to the number of dots on the mushroom cap. The picture below shows one side of each mushroom. The number of dots on the other side is the same. If 30 dwarfs are secking shelter from the rain, how many dwarfs will get wet? R (A)2 (B)3 (C)4 (D)5 (E)6 # 18. 1 ice can buy 6 ice-cr cones at mos (B) (©) iit i i (D) Problems 5 points each am cone costs | dollar. There is you SALep sam cones for 5 dollars. How many ice-cream, an you buy with 36 dollars? &Q apse > §5 (A)36 (B)30.— (G42 (D) 4B (Ba #19. How many different mmbers greater than 10 and smaller than 25 with all different digits can we make by using the digits 2, 0, 1, and 8? (A)4 (B)5 (C)6 (D)7 (E)8 # 20. A pirate has two chests. There are 10 coins in the chest on the left and the other chest is empty. Starting tomorrow, the pirate will put 1 coin in the chest on the left and 2 coins in the chest on the right every day. In how many days will the two chests have the same number of coins? (A)5 (B)s (C)l0 (D)12_— (Bjnever # 21. Alice has 3 white, 2 black, and 2 gray pieces of paper. She cuts every non-black piece of paper in half. Then she cuts every non-white piece of paper in half. How many pieces of paper will she have? (A) 14 (B) 16 (C17 (D) 18 (EB) 20 © Math Kangaroo in USA, NFP 5 ‘www [Link]Math Kangaroo 2018, March 15, 2018 Levels I and 2 A student had some sticks with a length of 5 cm and a width of 1 cm. With the ustructed the fence below. What is the length of the fence? ote — — Ton # 22 sticks he = bert” (A) 20 em (B) 21 em (C) 22 cm (D) 23 em (E) 25 cm # 23. The road from Auna’s house to Mary’s house is 16 km long, ‘The road from Mary’s house to o John’s house is 20 km long and the road from the " crossroad to Mary's house is 9 kin long. How long is the road from Amna’s house to John's house? UM’ (A)7 kn (B)9 kn (C) 11 kn a (D) 16 km (E) 18 km John # 24, Nelly bought 4 toys in the store. Their costs satisfy the equalities: $34: &¢-2. & . = -$ ih. What are the cheapest and the most expensive toys? GS 88 8b SR, 8% © Math Kangaroo in USA, NFP 6 [Link],