NPTEL Basic Linear Algebra 2020
Assignment 5 - Subjective
Course Instructor: Prof. I. K. Rana Course TA: S. Venkitesh
Deadline: Wednesday, April 1, 2020, 23:59 IST
(1) Solve the following equation for x.
3 −4 7 0 6 −2
2 0 1 8 0 0
3 4 −8 3 1 2
det
27 6
= 0. [6]
5 0 0 3
3 x 0 2 1 −1
1 0 −1 3 4 0
(2) Using determinants, check whether the following matrix A is invertible, and if yes, find
its inverse.
0 0 1
A = 0 2 4 . [4]
1 2 3
(3) Find the polynomial A(t) and p ∈ Z+ such that
1 t t 2 t3
t 1 t t2 = (1 − A(t))p .
det
t2 t [4]
1 t
t3 t2 t 1
(4) Assume that all the matrices mentioned are of appropriate sizes.
(a) Let X, Y be matrices. Show that
X Y
det = det X. [2]
O I
(b) Let A, B be matrices. Show that
O A
det = det AB. [2]
−B I
1
(c) Prove or disprove. For two matrices A, B,
A B
det = det(A + B) det(A − B). [2]
B A
(5) Let
P4 = {f (X) = a0 + a1 X + a2 X 2 + a3 X 3 + a4 X 4 : a0 , a1 , a2 , a3 , a4 ∈ R}.
Define D : P4 → P4 as
D(f (X)) = f 00 (X), for all f (X) ∈ P4 .
Show that P4 is a vector space, D is a linear transformation, and find ker D. [5]