OP4200 User Manual
OP4200 User Manual
USER MANUAL
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Published by
OPAL-RT Technologies, Inc. 1751 Richardson, suite 2525 Montréal (Québec) Canada H3K 1G6
[Link]
SYMBOL DEFINITIONS
The following table lists the symbols used in this document to denote certain conditions:
Symbol Definition
TIP: Identifies advice or hints for the user, often in terms of performing a task
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, may result in equipment or work (data) on the system being
CAUTION damaged or lost, or may result in the inability to properly operate the process.
Indicates a situation where users must observe precautions for handling electrostatic sensitive devices.
! CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
! WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or
death.
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION.......................................................................................................................................... 7
FEATURES ........................................................................................................................................... 7
I/O CONFIGURATIONS......................................................................................................................... 7
SYSTEM INTERCONNECTION DETAILS............................................................................................. 8
OP4200 HARDWARE............................................................................................................................... 9
RECEIVING AND VERIFICATION......................................................................................................... 9
STANDARD HARDWARE...................................................................................................................... 9
Optional Hardware..............................................................................................................................................9
HARDWARE INTERFACE................................................................................................................... 10
Side Connectors...............................................................................................................................................10
FRONT CONNECTORS...................................................................................................................... 11
CASSETTES........................................................................................................................................ 12
Cassette LEDs..................................................................................................................................................12
BASIC INSTALLATION........................................................................................................................ 13
GENERAL CABLING INSTRUCTIONS............................................................................................... 13
Connect the Power Cable ................................................................................................................................13
Connecting the Ground Screw..........................................................................................................................14
Connecting Network Cable...............................................................................................................................14
INITIAL SETUP.................................................................................................................................... 15
DIP Switch Configurations. ..............................................................................................................................15
Changing the IP Address...................................................................................................................................16
Testing Signals Using the Loopback Kit. ...........................................................................................................19
PIN ASSIGNMENTS . ......................................................................................................................... 20
TROUBLESHOOTING HARDWARE SETUP...................................................................................... 21
OP4200 HARDWARE - CASSETTES..................................................................................................... 23
OP4230-1 16 ANALOG OUTPUTS..................................................................................................... 23
FEATURES.......................................................................................................................................................23
DESCRIPTION.................................................................................................................................................23
SCHEMATICS...................................................................................................................................................23
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS................................................................................................................................24
OP4240-1 16 ANALOG INPUTS......................................................................................................... 25
FEATURES.......................................................................................................................................................25
DESCRIPTION.................................................................................................................................................25
SCHEMATICS...................................................................................................................................................25
OP4242-1 16 ANALOG INPUTS......................................................................................................... 26
FEATURES.......................................................................................................................................................26
DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................................................26
SCHEMATICS...................................................................................................................................................26
DESCRIPTION
The OP4200 is part of the OPAL-RT line of simulation systems. It contains a SoC (system on chip)
integrating an ARM CPU and a Kintex™-7 FPGA, a high-end FPGA, signal conditioning for up to 128
I/O lines and 2 high-speed fiber-optic SFP ports. The design provides four slots for signal conditioning
cassettes.
FEATURES
• 16GB SD card.
• 1024MB DDR3L SDRAM.
• Xilinx Zynq®XC7Z030 all programmable SoC device with Dual-core ARM® Processor Cortex A9
1GHz, Kintex™-7 FPGA, 125K LUT.
• Linux-based real-time operating system.
• 4 cassettes for analog or digital I/O interfaces
• 2 high-speed communication ports
• Communication options: 2 CAN, 2 RS232, 1 Ethernet
I/O CONFIGURATIONS
The OP4200 simulator provides signal conditioning for up to 128 I/Os, which are managed from the PL
(FPGA) section of the Zynq module.
The I/O lines are routed from the Zynq board to the 4 cassettes, through the OP4200’s carrier board.
The swappable cassettes provide signal conditioning flexibility. They are factory configured and their
configuration information is processed by the system at boot time for initialization (I/O line direction,
analog module calibration coefficients, etc.). During initialization, the boot system validates that the
cassette type and position matches the I/O configuration used in the model.
OP4200
CAN CAN RS232 RS232 ETH USB
CPU
JTAG
Zynq 7030 Carrier Board
SYNC Zync 7030
FPGA
There are two standard modes of operation available for the SFP ports, both based on the Xilinx Aurora
communication protocol:
• Generic Aurora communication: this mode is enabled using the RT-XSG blockset’s Generic Aurora
blocks in the FPGA programming file’s Simulink model. These blocks are used to exchange
data with 3rd-party devices or with other OPAL-RT systems The data communication layer (data
packing/unpacking) must be configured by the user according to the targeted application. The
communication speed is configurable between 1 and 5 GBps and the SFP transceivers should be
selected accordingly.
• OPAL-RT MUlti-System Expansion link (MUSE)1: this mode encapsulates the Aurora protocol within
a network protocol designed by OPAL-RT for inter-system communication. The communication
speed is set to 5Gbps by default, but downgrades automatically to the speed of the other port, if
that port is used at a lower speed for 3rd party device connection.
The MUSE mode is selected in the RT-XSG block by setting the synthesis manager architecture
option to <remote>. In this mode, the unit must be connected to another OPAL-RT system that is
connected in ‘central’ mode, and it then becomes a remote expansion unit (similar to an OP4520 or
OP5607). The simulator ARM CPUs are then used only for monitoring the unit, and not during the
real-time simulation.
1 Restrictions to using MUSE with OPAL-RT Board software architecture may apply depending on your application and software configuration. Please contact
your sales representative or field application engineer to verify compatibility
OP4200 HARDWARE
RECEIVING AND VERIFICATION
After opening the package, remove the equipment and components. Check all the items described in
“Standard Hardware” and make sure that they are undamaged.
STANDARD HARDWARE
The OP4200 simulator includes the following basic hardware:
Optional Hardware
HARDWARE INTERFACE
Side Connectors
A B C D E F G H
! The OP4200 may be subject to EMI when installed in proximity to other devices
OPAL-RT strongly recommends the use of anti-static wrist straps whenever handling any electronic
device provided by OPAL-RT. Damage resulting from electrostatic charges will not be covered by the
manufacturer’s warranty.
FRONT CONNECTORS
B C D
B. RS232 connectors. Allow a direct connection to the host computer to display the “OP4200 System
Configuration” IP address modification interface.
C. CAN connectors: CAN 2.0A, 2.0B, and ISO 118981-1 standard compliant
D. I/O cassettes (see “Cassettes” for more details).
CASSETTES
There are 4 cassettes slots, labeled 1 to 4, in the OP4200. The OP4200 standard configuration includes
the following four cassettes:
Slot 1: OP4240-1, 16 analog inputs
Slot 2: OP4230-1, 16 analog outputs
Slot 3: OP4250-1, 32 digital inputs
Slot 4: OP4260-1, 32 digital outputs.
See the sections specific to each cassette for conditioning details.
Digital cassettes have two DB37 connectors (one for channels 00-15 and one for channels 16-31), and
analog cassettes have one DB37 connector (for channels 00-15).
Cassette LEDs
Each cassette has 4 LEDs, each used to indicate a specific status:
HARDWARE INSTALLATION
BASIC INSTALLATION
Follow this simple installation procedure. Make sure to respect proper grounding,
1. Place the OP4200 on a shelf or desktop.
2. Connect the power cable to the nearest power outlet
3. If using in high risk tests or environment, connect the ground screw as described in the
“Connecting Network Cable” section below
4. Connect the RJ45 cable from the OP4200 to a network jack.
OPAL-RT strongly recommends the use of anti-static wrist straps whenever handling any electronic
device provided by OPAL-RT. Damage resulting from electrostatic charges will not be covered by the
manufacturer’s warranty.
! The OP4200 may be subjected to EMI when installed in proximity to other devices. Make sure to
connect the OP4200 to the nearest ground to prevent any EMI related damage to the simulator.
POWER LED
1
2
on OP5972 power jack adapter). This may damage all connected devices.
! Make sure to insert the power cord connector into the round connector on
Vuser 24V
output
connector
the power jack adapter
Before connecting your OP4200 to your network, verify the IP address with your IT
department. You may need to change the simulator IP address to correspond to available
addresses on your network. See “Changing the IP Address” for instructions.
The OP4200 simulator offers quick, single-ended connections, through RJ45. The network cable must
only be connected to the standard network jack. DO NOT plug the network cable into any jack other
than the jack intended for that purpose.
To network
To OP4200
INITIAL SETUP
Although the OP4200 is configured to function right out of the package, there are a few configurations
that may be necessary (or desired) based on your network setup or according to your specific
parameters. This section deals with how to modify those parameters before you proceed to using your
OP4200.
DIP switches on the OP4200 make it possible to set various boot and operation parameters.
After a Reset, the boot mode switches are read to determine the primary boot device used (default
mode is boot from SD card).
12345678
Before you begin, make sure your computer has a serial terminal program installed; you will need it to
access the “OP4200 Recovery” application. If there is no serial terminal installed, you must install one
(such as MobaXterm) to access the OP4200 configuration application.
The RS232 cable enables users to connect the OP4200 to a PC to access the IP address modification
interface. It also allows users to perform various troubleshooting or reflashing activities.
OP4200 RS232
TO PC (USB) TO OP4200
If the OP4200 is switched off during this process, the boot console appears when the
OP4200 is switched on and then the configuration screen pops up.
8. In the OP4200 System Configuration screen (Figure 9). Select Configure Network and click OK
(Figure 9).
In the next screen (Figure 10), select “2 Statically” and click OK.
Click OK to return to the main menu. Click 4 Exit and close MobaXterm.
Your OP4200 is now ready to use and can be connected to your network. Once it is connected to the
network, you should test communication by pinging the OP4200 from your computer
NOTE The following procedure is only used for test purposes when no external source is available.
The loopback kit included in the starter kit allows users to test system signals. Connection is made easy
with a custom flat cable that matches OPAL-RT standard DB37 pin assignments.
The loopback kit allows users to test signals by connecting the output cassette to the input cassette. If
the input reads each output signal, the unit is functioning properly and is ready to be put into service.
OUTPUT INPUT
CASSETTE CASSETTE
LOOPBACK BOARD
To external
source
PIN ASSIGNMENTS
Conditioning cassettes come with either one (analog) or two (digital) DB37 connectors. These
connectors respect OPAL-RT’s standard DB37 pinout, as shown in the table below.
Ch. 00-15 Ch. 16-31
Module pin Module pin Module pin Module pin
DB37 DB37 DB37 DB37
assignment assignment assignment assignment
1 +CH00 20 -CH00 1 +CH16 20 -CH16
2 +CH01 21 -CH01 2 +CH17 21 -CH17
3 +CH02 22 -CH02 3 +CH18 22 -CH18
4 +CH03 23 -CH03 4 +CH19 23 -CH19 1
20
Vuser and Vrtn signals are only used with digital output modules
SCHEMATICS
Figure 1 represents a simplified schematic of one channel of the OP4230-1 module. It is composed of
three stages: the first stage consists of one gain DAC and one offset DAC; the second stage consists
of a signal DAC with an operational amplifier that allows for gain adjustments; the third stage consists
of an operational amplifier that receives final signal value and integrates the offset.
STAGE 1 STAGE 2 STAGE 3
RJ45
-
GAIN DATA GAIN DAC OUTPUT +
+
RJ45 GND
-
DB37
+ OUTPUT +
OFFSET DATA OFFSET DAC
DB37 GND
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
The following diagrams provide an example of a typical application using the OP4230-1.
VDC+
Analog In
- Signal
+ 15mA max Conditionning
GND
SCHEMATICS
Figure 3 represents a simplified schematic of one channel of the OP4240-1 modules. It is composed of
three stages: the first stage consists of one operational amplifier that works in differential input mode
and permits gain adjustment; the second stage, the level shifter, forms the signal for the A/D converter
input; the third stage occurs after the conversion to the digital type, as the signal is sent to the carrier
board.
Differential Amplifier Level Shifter A / D Converter
-
V in -
+ VIN OUT Serial Data Out
VREF +
VREF REF
SCHEMATICS
The figure below represents a simplified schematic of the input stage of the OP5342 modules. The first
filter removes excessive noise. The signal is then attenuated to maintain the maximum input voltage
range of ±20 Volts with no additional resistors.
10
- - To ADC
0 + IN
R1 1K0 1% R2 475k 1%
R1
+
R1 24K91%
-10 200pF
Filter 800kHz
10 R1
R1
200pF
24K91% -
- To ADC
0 + IN
R5 1K0 1% R6 475k1% +
-10
FEATURES
• 32 optically isolated input channels.
• All inputs are sampled simultaneously, at up to 10 MSPS.
• Inputs are read in parallel for any size bus simulation.
• Hardware configurable filters, and conditioning inputs for customization.
• Choice of sink or source inputs connection (anode and cathode side available).
• Minimum current input of 3.6 mA.
• 5V to 30V input voltage range.
• 30V maximum reverse protection.
INTERFACES
Inputs
The optically isolated inputs accept a wide input voltage range, from 5 to 30 Volts, according to user
requirements. They have a low threshold current; typically 3.6 mA.
Each input has a reverse voltage protection of up to 30 Volts provided by a Schottky diode.
Vuser
(5 to 30V) 1 R
to_FPGA
2
OPTIONAL
FILTER
Din
Vuser_RTN 2
When current flows from Din + to Din -, the output of opto-coupler A is low and the Din_FPGA signal is
low.
When no current flows, the opto-coupler output A is high and the Din_FPGA signal is high.
The signal conditioning module inputs have both anode and cathode sides available to the user (on the
I/O connector).
R
VUser
Max. 10 mA I
Din
MODE 1: COMMON ANODE
Figure 19: Both Din + and Din - are available to the user
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
The diagrams below illustrate typical application examples.
+2.5V/+3.3V
TC4049/4050 FPGA
! Higher currents will trip the current protection and all the output levels provided in this
datasheet will not be applicable
FEATURES
• 32 Dout push-pull
• Wide operating voltage range: Vuser 5 Vdc to max 30 Vdc
• Load current up to 50 mA DC per output
• O/V and reverse voltage supply protection
• Short-circuit current limitation
• Operating frequency DC-500Khz
• Low ON/OFF time propagation delay: ≤ 200ns @ 25°C at 5 V
• Low ON/OFF time propagation delay: ≤ 65ns @ 25°C from 15 to 30 V (optional)
• Outputs are tri-stated.
• Outputs may be connected in parallel for higher (2 times) current capability: use matched pair
(example: DOUT_0 with 1 , DOUT_2 with 3, etc.)
Supply protections
User supply
Over Voltage
Reverse Voltage
FAULT
GND-ISO
V CC
ENA
IN
SC Protection DOUT
From Simulator
GND-ISO
GND-ISO
OP4230-1 SPECIFICATIONS
Product Name OP4230-1
Part Number 126-0157
Number of channels 16 single-ended
Resolution 16 bits
Default range ± 16 Volts
Maximum current 15 mA
Max. Sampling Frequency 1 MS/s
Min Conversion / Acquisition Time 1 μs per channel
DAC Type 8 x Dual DAC with 10 MBit/s Serial Output Transfer
Dc Transfer Characteristics
CMRR 100 dB
Dynamic Characteristics
Calibration Programmable gain and offset calibration for each D/A. Calibration factors are
stored in on-board non-volatile memory (EEPROM)
Maximum noise 20 mV peak-to-peak
Maximum offset ± 80 mV
Recommended warm-up time 5 min.
Calibration interval as required
Dimensions 6.60 cm x 12.50 cm (2.6” x 4.92”)
I/O connector 80-pin high speed header to carrier
Environmental
Operating temperature 10 to 40 °C
Storage temperature -55 to 85 °C
Relative humidity 10 to 90%, non condensing
Maximum altitude 2,000 m
OP4240-1 SPECIFICATIONS
Product Name: OP4240-1
Number of channels: OP4240-1: 16 differential
Resolution: 16 bits
Max. Sampling Frequency: 500 kS/s
Min Conversion / Acquisition Time: 2.5 μs per channel
ADC Type: 8 x Dual ADC with 10 MBit/s Serial Output Transfer
Nominal Input Ranges (V)
Positive Full Scale Negative Full Scale
+120.0 -120.0
+100.0 -100.0
+80.0 -80.0
+60.0 -60.0
+40.0 -40.0
+20.0 (hardware default value) -20.0
Calibration Calibration factors are stored in on-board non-volatile memory (flash memory).
This memory is not accessible for calibration.
Recommended warm-up time: 5 min.
Calibration interval: as required
Dimensions: 6.60 cm x 12.50 cm (2.6” x 4.92”)
I/O connector: 80-pin high speed header to carrier
Environmental
Operating temperature: 10 to 40 °C
Storage temperature: -55 to 85 °C
Relative humidity: 10 to 90%, non condensing
Maximum altitude: 2,000 m
OP4242-1 SPECIFICATIONS
Product name OP4242 analog to digital converter (16 analog inputs - 2 MSPS)
Part number 410-0072
Number of channels 16
Resolution 16 bits
Input impedance 1 MΩ
Max. Sampling Frequency 2 MSPS
Min Conversion / Acquisition Time 510 nanoseconds per channel on OP4200
ADC Type 8 x Dual ADC
Input voltage range ± 20V
Bandwidth Small signal (-3 dB): 400 kHz
Accuracy ±10mV on the entire ±20V range
System noise max. 5Vrms
Recommended warm-up time 5 min.
Dimensions 6.60 cm x 12.50 cm (2.6” x 4.92”)
Operating temperature 0 to 50 ºC (32 to 122ºF)
Storage temperature -55 to 85ºC (-67 to 185ºF)
Relative humidity 10 to 90%, non condensing
Maximum altitude 2,000 m (6562 ft.)
OP4250-1 SPECIFICATIONS
LIMITED WARRANTY
LIMITED WARRANTY
OPAL-RT Technologies Inc. warrants to the original purchaser and/or ultimate customer (“Purchaser”)
of OPAL-RT products (“Product”) that if any part thereof proves to be defective in material or
workmanship within one (1) year, such defective part will be repaired or replaced, free of charge,
at OPAL-RT Technologies’ discretion, if shipped prepaid to OPAL-RT Technologies Inc. at 1751
Richardson, suite 2525, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3K 3G6, in a package equal to or in the original
container. The Product will be returned freight prepaid and repaired or replaced if it is determined by
OPAL-RT Technologies Inc. that the part failed due to defective materials or workmanship. Otherwise,
the fees will be charged to the client (see article “WARRANTY LIMITATION AND EXCLUSION”). The
repair or replacement of any such defective part shall be OPAL-RT Technologies’ sole and exclusive
responsibility and liability under this limited warranty.
Purchaser must request an RMA number before shipping any Product for repair:
1. Access the OPAL-RT website ([Link]/support/ return-merchandise-authorization-rma-
request), click on support and select Return Merchandise (RMA).
2. Fill out the online form and submit.
3. OPAL-RT’s Support department will evalute the return and either issue an RMA number via email
-- If the Product is returned for repair more than 12 months after purchase, the Purchaser is
responsible for the cost of repair. OPAL-RT will assess the repair and prepare a quote. The RMA
number will be sent with the quote.
4. Only when the Purchaser receives the RMA number, may they ship the Product, prepaid, to
OPAL-RT.
RETURN POLICY
The following fees will apply when customers return products for credit:
A full credit, less a 15% fee and less return fee will only be issued if the product is in perfect working
condition and if the product is returned within 1 month following the shipping date. If repairs are
required on the returned product, the cost of these repairs will be deducted from the credit to be
issued.
No credits will be issued beyond the one month period.
EXCLUSIONS
If third party products are part of the Product, OPAL-RT will honor the original manufacturer’s warranty.
This limited warranty does not cover consumable items, such as batteries, or items subject to wear or
periodic replacement, including lamps, fuses or filter elements.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
It is understood and agreed that OPAL-RT Technologies’ liability, whether in contract, in tort, under
any warranty, in negligence or otherwise shall not exceed the amount of the purchase price paid by
the purchaser for the product and under no circumstances shall OPAL-RT Technologies be liable for
special, indirect, or consequential damages. The price stated for the product is a consideration limiting
OPAL-RT Technologies’ liability. No action, regardless of form, arising out of the transactions under this
warranty may be brought by the purchaser more than one year after the cause of actions has occurred.
Technical Services
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UM18-34232-RVN 1.4
10/2018