0% found this document useful (0 votes)
92 views3 pages

Sequences and Diagrams: Term Calculations

The document contains information about several sequences: 1. Tables are given showing the first few terms of sequences A, B, C and D. The tables need to be completed. 2. Information is provided about the areas and number of lines in diagrams 1 through n. Expressions are given for the area and total lines of later diagrams in terms of n. 3. Additional sequences E and F are introduced and their terms need to be determined. Expressions for the nth terms of sequences A, B, C are required.

Uploaded by

Tabitha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
92 views3 pages

Sequences and Diagrams: Term Calculations

The document contains information about several sequences: 1. Tables are given showing the first few terms of sequences A, B, C and D. The tables need to be completed. 2. Information is provided about the areas and number of lines in diagrams 1 through n. Expressions are given for the area and total lines of later diagrams in terms of n. 3. Additional sequences E and F are introduced and their terms need to be determined. Expressions for the nth terms of sequences A, B, C are required.

Uploaded by

Tabitha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

1 The table shows the first four terms in sequences A, B, and C.

Sequence 1st term 2nd term 3rd term 4th term 5th term nth term

A 4 9 14 19

B 3 10 29 66

C 1 4 16 64

Complete the table.


[9]
2 (a) Complete the table for the four sequences A, B, C and D.

Sequence Next term nth term


A 2 5 8 11
B 20 14 8 2
C 1 4 9 16
D 0 2 6 12
[10]
n ^3n + 1h
(b) The sum of the first n terms of a sequence is .
2
(i) When the sum of the first n terms is 155, show that 3n2 + n – 310 = 0.

[2]
(ii) Solve 3n2 + n – 310 = 0.

n = ..................... or n = ..................... [3]

3 The first four terms of sequences A, B, C and D are shown in the table.

Sequence 1st term 2nd term 3rd term 4th term 5th term nth term

A 1 2 3 4
3 4 5 6

B 3 4 5 6

C –1 0 1 2

D –3 0 5 12

(a) Complete the table.


[8]
36
(b) Which term in sequence A is equal to ?
37
Answer(b) ................................................. [2]
4 The first three diagrams in a sequence are shown below.
The diagrams are made by drawing lines of length 1 cm.

Diagram 1 Diagram 2 Diagram 3

(a) The areas of each of the first three diagrams are shown in this table.

Diagram 1 2 3
Area (cm2) 1 4 9

(i) Find the area of Diagram 4.

Answer(a)(i) ......................................... cm2 [1]

(ii) Find, in terms of n, the area of Diagram n.

Answer(a)(ii) ......................................... cm2 [1]

(b) The numbers of 1 cm lines needed to draw each of the first three diagrams are shown in this table.

Diagram 1 2 3
Number of 1 cm lines 4 13 26

(i) Find the number of 1 cm lines needed to draw Diagram 4.

Answer(b)(i) ................................................ [1]

(ii) In which diagram are 118 lines of length 1 cm needed?

Answer(b)(ii) ................................................ [1]

(c) The total number of 1 cm lines needed to draw both Diagram 1 and Diagram 2 is 17.
The total number of 1 cm lines needed to draw all of the first n diagrams is
2
3
n3 + an2 + bn.

Find the value of a and the value of b.


Show all your working.

Answer(c) a = ................................................

b = ................................................ [6]
20

5
Sequence 1st term 2nd term 3rd term 4th term 5th term nth term

A 13 9 5 1

B 0 7 26 63

7 8 9 10
C
8 16 32 64

(a) Complete the table for the three sequences.

[10]
p
(b) One term in Sequence C is .
q
Write down the next term in Sequence C in terms of p and q.

................................................. [2]

6 The table shows the first five terms of sequences A, B and C.

Sequence 1st term 2nd term 3rd term 4th term 5th term 6th term
A 3 4 5 6 7
B 0 1 4 9 16
C –3 –3 –1 3 9

(a) Complete the table for the 6th term of each sequence. [2]

(b) Write down the nth term of sequence A.

Answer(b) ............................................... [1]


(c) (i) Find the nth term of sequence B.

Answer(c)(i) ............................................... [2]

(ii) Find the value of n when the nth term of sequence B is 8281.

Answer(c)(ii) n = ............................................... [2]

(d) (i) Find the nth term of sequence C in its simplest form.

Answer(d )(i) ............................................... [2]

(ii) Find the 8th term of sequence C.

Answer(d )(ii) ............................................... [1]

You might also like