TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 1
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
API-650 12th Edition, Addendum 2, January 2016
API-620/650/653/579 General Tank Data:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
API Design Code .................................... 650
Design Method (V, O, or A) ......................... Variable
Run Objective ...................................... Design
Design Temperature ................................. 90.000 C
Design Pressure at Top ............................. 0.00000 KPa
Shell Material ..................................... A-36
Internal Pressure Combination Factor ...........[Fp] 0.40000
Shell Design Stress .....................[Sd or Sts] 0.15995E+06 KPa
Shell Hydro Test Stress ........................[St] 0.17168E+06 KPa
Tank Nominal Diameter ...........................[D] 76.500 m.
Tank Shell Height .............................[HTK] 5.0000 m.
Design Liquid Level .............................[H] 4.5000 m.
Liquid Specific Gravity .........................[G] 1.0000
Weight of Attachments/Structures.................... 0.00000 N.
Distance down to Top Wind Girder ................... 0.00000 m.
Joint Efficiency (App A or 653) .................[E] 0.85000
Wind Velocity ...................................... 50.000 M./sec.
Insulation Thickness ............................... 0.00000 mm.
Insulation Density ................................. 0.00000 kg./cu.cm.
Include Annular Base Plate Details ................. Yes
Include Wind Moment in Appendix F_4_2 Calculations . Yes
Minimum Yield Strength of Bottom Plate: ............ 0.26199E+06 KPa
Number of Shell Courses ............................ 2
Shell Course Height and Thickness:
| Course Height | Thickness | Corrosion Allowance |
# | m. | mm. | mm. |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1 | 2.50 | 12.0000 | 1.5000 |
2 | 2.50 | 10.0000 | 1.5000 |
Shell Course Material Properties:
| | Sd| St| Fy| UTS| Max Thk |Grade|Group|
# | Material Name | KPa | mm. | | |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | A-36 | 159954| 171675| 248205| 399886| 38.100 | | 1 |
2 | A-36 | 159954| 171675| 248205| 399886| 38.100 | | 1 |
Anchor Bolt Input:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor Bolt Diameter (optional) .................... 0.00000 mm.
Threads per Unit Length ............................ 0.31496 1/mm.
Number of Anchor Bolts (optional) .................. 0.00000
Bolt Yield Stress .................................. 0.24821E+06 KPa
Bolt Offset from Mean Tank Diameter ................ 0.00000 m.
Anchor Bolt Corrosion Allowance (optional) ......... 6.3500 mm.
Wind Data :
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kz parameter ....................................... 1.0400
Kzt parameter ...................................... 1.0000
Kd parameter ....................................... 0.95000
Importance Factor ... ...........................[I] 1.0000
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 2
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Gust Factor ... .................................[G] 0.85000
API-650 Seismic Data (App E.):
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Yield Strength of Weld Material............. 0.24000E+06 KPa
Nominal Thickness of Bottom Plate ..............[tb] 8.0000 mm.
Seismic Use Group .............................[SUG] 2.0000
Friction Factor .................................... 0.40000
Importance Factor .................................. 1.5000
Initial Anchorage Type ............................. Self
Earthquake Type .................................... Mapped
Site Class ......................................... D
Spectral Acceleration Adjustment Coefficient ....[K] 1.5000
Scaling Factor ..................................[Q] 0.67000
Transitional Period ...........................[TL] 4.0000
Mapped maximum earthquake for short periods ...[Ss] 0.00000
Mapped maximum earthquake for 1 sec periods ...[S1] 0.00000
Mapped maximum earthquake for 0 sec period ...[S0] 0.00000
Non-ASCE peak ground acceleration .............[Sp] 0.00000
ASCE short period design accel. parameter .....[SDS] 0.00000
--- Site Specific Data ---
Spectral acceleration parameter at 0 period ..[Sa0*] 0.00000
Spectral acceleration parameter at any period .[Sa*] 0.00000
Computation Control Directives:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Roof Projection in Wind Moment = YES
Shell thick converg tolerance = 0.12699999 mm.
Generate Message File = NO
Cosine curve tolerance = 0.30000001
Cosine curve iteration limit = 100.00000
Wind girder shell thickness = MAX
Shell settlement method = FOURIER_SERIES
Corroded Nozzles = NO
653 Corroded hydrotest case = NO
Thickness roundup to nearest = 0.00000000 mm.
Plate material density = 0.78500481E-02 kg./cu.cm.
Modify fluid height by pressure = YES
Round anchor bolts by = 4.0000000
Wind moment in Appendix F = Sect_5.9.7.1
Full shell weight in Appendix F = YES
Use P from F.4.1 only in F.6 = NO
Use non corroded roof weight as dlr = NO
Use new thickness for Seismic Calcs = NO
TANK(R) Hexagon PPM CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 3
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
API-650 12th Edition, Addendum 2, January 2016
Wind Information:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wind Velocity ...................................... 50.000 M./sec.
Velocity Factor .................................... 0.86873
Wind Pressure ...................................... 1.5271 KPa
Area Exposed to Wind ............................... 382.50 m.^2
Sect 5.9.7.1 Wind Moment on Tank ................... 0.14603E+07 N.m.
Wind Shear Force Acting on Tank .................... 0.58409E+06 N.
Wind Girder Height Reduction Factor ................ 1.0000
Material Property Information:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following material properties have been modified in
accordance with API-650 (and API-653 where applicable).
Course | Material Name | Design Stress| Test Stress | App M |
Number | | (Sd or Sts) | (St) | Reduction |
| | (KPa ) | (KPa ) | |
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | A-36 | 0.15995E+06 | 0.17168E+06 | 1.0000 |
2 | A-36 | 0.15995E+06 | 0.17168E+06 | 1.0000 |
Shell Course Thickness Data - Variable Point Method
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Thickness Values for Three Cases |Min. Temp| |
Course | Design | Test | User | (deg C )| Status |
# | (mm. ) | (mm. ) | (mm. ) | |Pass/Fail |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | 10.586 | 10.000 | 12.000 | -8.3 | NA |
2 | 10.000 | 10.000 | 10.000 | -8.8 | NA |
Variable Point Locations Above Course Bottom
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Course | Design | Test |
# | (mm. ) | (mm. ) |
----------------------------------------
1| 304.80 | 304.80 |
2| 449.73 | 437.71 |
Shell Course Allowed Fluid Heights:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Fluid Heights for Three Cases |
Course | Design | Test | Required |
| (m. ) | (m. ) | (m. ) |
-------------------------------------------------------
1| 4.5000 | 5.4674 | 4.5000 |
2| 3.7680 | 4.7636 | 2.0000 |
Maximum Allowed Fluid Height of Entire Tank For:
Design Thickness Case ............................. 4.5000 m.
Test Thickness Case ............................. 5.4674 m.
Required fluid height ............................. 4.5000 m.
Base Plate Details - Shell Weight & Center of Gravity:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Required Annular Base Plate Thickness .............. 7.5000 mm.
(from API-650 Table 5-1 plus corrosion)
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 4
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Annular Baseplate thickness user specified ......... 8.0000 mm.
Annular Base Plate Width per 5.5.2 ................. 933.33 mm.
( 2 + ThkCrs1 + max[ 24, (2tb * sqrt(Fy/2YHG))] )
Note:
The user specified baseplate thickness was used to compute the weight of
the annular baseplate.
Weight of Shell + Nozzles .......................... 0.95214E+06 N.
Total Weight of all Nozzles ........................ 0.00000 N.
Center of Gravity (Shell+Nozzles) .................. 2.4644 m.
Wind Overturning Stability Check:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Corroded Shell Weight + %Roof - Uplift ............. 0.81339E+06 N.
Line Load ......................................[wa] 161.30 N./cm.
Moment due to wind (hor+ver) press .............[Mw] 0.71596E+06 N.m.
Moment due to wind (hor) press ................[Mws] 0.71596E+06 N.m.
Moment due to internal pressure ...............[Mpi] 0.00000 N.m.
Moment due to tank liquid ......................[Mf] 0.14829E+09 N.m.
Moment due to shell & roof ....................[Mdl] 0.31114E+08 N.m.
Anchors not needed for Sect. 5.11
Wind Girder Information:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For "open top" tanks ...
Required Section Modulus, Top Girder ............... 0.93412E+06 mm.^3
Table 5-20 Detail, B value ......................... e 508.00 mm.
Table 5-20 Shape name (if applicable)............... DETAIL_E
Maximum Height of Unstiffened Shell ................ 5.1491 m.
Wind Girder - Transformed Section Method
Number of Intermediate Girders Reqd ................ 0
Weight Summary:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shell (Corroded) ................................... 813387. N.
Shell (Non-Corroded) ............................... 952140. N.
Annular Base Plate ................................. 136634. N.
Bottom Plate ....................................... 2838085. N.
Nozzles ............................................ 0. N.
Roof Plates ........................................ 0. N.
Roof Framing/Structure ............................. 0. N.
Shell Attachments .................................. 0. N.
Shell + Roof Insulation ............................ 0. N.
Operating Fluid .................................... 202680144. N.
Water Weight ....................................... 225202736. N.
Operating Weight (Non-Corroded) .................... 206607008. N.
Test Weight (Non-Corroded, Filled to Top)........... 229129600. N.
Empty Weight (Non-Corroded) ........................ 3926859. N.
TANK(R) Hexagon PPM CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 5
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Determine Maximum allowed Fluid Heights using the variable point method:
For Course # 1
Bottom Shell Course thickness candidate per 5.6.4.4 [t1d]:
= (1.06 - 0.463 * D/H * sqrt(HG/Sd))*(2.6*HDG/Sd)
= (1.06 - 0.463 * 250.98/14.76 * sqrt(14.76 * 1.00/23200 ))*
(2.6 * 14.76 * 251.0 * 1.00/23200 )
= .358 in. [9.086 mm.]
Required thickness based on the Variable Point Method, Operating [td]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 14.76 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .446 in. [11.333 mm.]
Bottom Shell Course thickness candidate per 5.6.4.4 [t1d]:
= (1.06 - 0.463 * D/H * sqrt(HG/Sd))*(2.6*HDG/Sd)
= (1.06 - 0.463 * 250.98/14.76 * sqrt(14.76 * 1.00/23200 ))*
(2.6 * 14.76 * 251.0 * 1.00/23200 )
= .358 in. [9.086 mm.]
Required thickness based on the Variable Point Method, Operating [td]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 14.76 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .446 in. [11.333 mm.]
Bottom Shell Course thickness candidate per 5.6.4.4 [t1d]:
= (1.06 - 0.463 * D/H * sqrt(HG/Sd))*(2.6*HDG/Sd)
= (1.06 - 0.463 * 250.98/14.76 * sqrt(14.76 * 1.00/23200 ))*
(2.6 * 14.76 * 251.0 * 1.00/23200 )
= .358 in. [9.086 mm.]
Required thickness based on the Variable Point Method, Operating [td]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 14.76 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .446 in. [11.333 mm.]
Bottom Shell Course thickness candidate per 5.6.4.4 [t1d]:
= (1.06 - 0.463 * D/H * sqrt(HG/Sd))*(2.6*HDG/Sd)
= (1.06 - 0.463 * 250.98/14.76 * sqrt(14.76 * 1.00/23200 ))*
(2.6 * 14.76 * 251.0 * 1.00/23200 )
= .358 in. [9.086 mm.]
Required thickness based on the Variable Point Method, Operating [td]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 14.76 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .446 in. [11.333 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .394 in. [10.000 mm.]
Required thickness per 5.6.3.2, Hydrotest [tt]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )/St
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 14.76 - 1 )/24900.0
= .36071 in. [9.16203 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .394 in. [10.012 mm.]
Required thickness per 5.6.3.2, Hydrotest [tt]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )/St
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 17.06 - 1 )/24900.0
= .42086 in. [10.68984 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .419 in. [10.645 mm.]
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 6
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Required thickness per 5.6.3.2, Hydrotest [tt]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )/St
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 18.04 - 1 )/24900.0
= .44650 in. [11.34109 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .417 in. [10.581 mm.]
Required thickness per 5.6.3.2, Hydrotest [tt]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )/St
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 17.94 - 1 )/24900.0
= .44389 in. [11.27470 mm.]
Maximum fluid Height above this shell course (Design): 14.76 ft.
Maximum fluid Height above this shell course (test): 17.94 ft.
Maximum fluid Height above this shell course (Required): 14.76 ft.
For Course # 2
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.335
= 1.069
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.069 )( 1.069 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.069^1.5 )
= .034
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.33465 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0339 * 6.56 )
= 14.547 in. [369.503 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .034 * 6.562
= 2.668 in. [67.757 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .335 )^0.5
= 27.387 in. [695.641 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 14.547, 2.668, 27.387 )
= 2.668 in. [67.757 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .237 in. [6.029 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.178
= 2.006
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 2.006 )( 2.006 - 1 ))/( 1 + 2.006^1.5 )
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 7
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
= .371
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.17831 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .3710 * 6.56 )
= 19.344 in. [491.329 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .371 * 6.562
= 29.212 in. [741.985 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .178 )^0.5
= 19.992 in. [507.787 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 19.344, 29.212, 19.992 )
= 19.344 in. [491.329 mm.]
Recursive, intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .198 in. [5.036 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.139
= 2.569
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 2.569 )( 2.569 - 1 ))/( 1 + 2.569^1.5 )
= .491
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.13922 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .4915 * 6.56 )
= 21.216 in. [538.897 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .491 * 6.562
= 38.700 in. [982.974 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .139 )^0.5
= 17.665 in. [448.692 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 21.216, 38.700, 17.665 )
= 17.665 in. [448.692 mm.]
Recursive, intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .202 in. [5.136 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 8
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.139
= 2.569
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 2.569 )( 2.569 - 1 ))/( 1 + 2.569^1.5 )
= .491
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.13922 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .4915 * 12.78 )
= 32.944 in. [836.766 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .491 * 12.775
= 75.347 in. [1913.812 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .139 )^0.5
= 17.665 in. [448.692 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 32.944, 75.347, 17.665 )
= 17.665 in. [448.692 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 12.78 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .377 in. [9.575 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.318
= 1.125
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.125 )( 1.125 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.125^1.5 )
= .061
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.31793 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0605 * 12.78 )
= 16.317 in. [414.451 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .061 * 12.775
= 9.280 in. [235.711 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .318 )^0.5
= 26.695 in. [678.047 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 9
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
= min( 16.317, 9.280, 26.695 )
= 9.280 in. [235.711 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 12.78 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .397 in. [10.075 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.338
= 1.060
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.060 )( 1.060 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.060^1.5 )
= .029
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.33759 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0294 * 12.78 )
= 15.195 in. [385.952 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .029 * 12.775
= 4.504 in. [114.394 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .338 )^0.5
= 27.508 in. [698.691 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 15.195, 4.504, 27.508 )
= 4.504 in. [114.394 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 12.78 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .408 in. [10.359 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.349
= 1.026
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.026 )( 1.026 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.026^1.5 )
= .013
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.34878 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0127 * 12.78 )
= 14.605 in. [370.971 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .013 * 12.775
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 10
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
= 1.954 in. [49.626 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .349 )^0.5
= 27.960 in. [710.182 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 14.605, 1.954, 27.960 )
= 1.954 in. [49.626 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 12.78 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .414 in. [10.511 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.355
= 1.008
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.008 )( 1.008 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.008^1.5 )
= .004
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.35476 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0042 * 12.78 )
= 14.304 in. [363.328 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .004 * 12.775
= .641 in. [16.272 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .355 )^0.5
= 28.198 in. [716.241 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 14.304, .641, 28.198 )
= .641 in. [16.272 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 12.78 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .417 in. [10.589 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.355
= 1.008
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.008 )( 1.008 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.008^1.5 )
= .004
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 11
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.35476 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0042 * 12.06 )
= 14.293 in. [363.038 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .004 * 12.065
= .605 in. [15.367 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .355 )^0.5
= 28.198 in. [716.241 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 14.293, .605, 28.198 )
= .605 in. [15.367 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 12.06 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .397 in. [10.083 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.338
= 1.059
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.059 )( 1.059 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.059^1.5 )
= .029
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.33793 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0289 * 12.06 )
= 15.098 in. [383.478 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .029 * 12.065
= 4.178 in. [106.109 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .338 )^0.5
= 27.522 in. [699.047 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 15.098, 4.178, 27.522 )
= 4.178 in. [106.109 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 12.06 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .389 in. [9.871 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 12
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.330
= 1.085
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.085 )( 1.085 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.085^1.5 )
= .042
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.32956 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0418 * 12.06 )
= 15.526 in. [394.351 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .042 * 12.065
= 6.051 in. [153.703 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .330 )^0.5
= 27.178 in. [690.331 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 15.526, 6.051, 27.178 )
= 6.051 in. [153.703 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 12.06 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .384 in. [9.759 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.330
= 1.085
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.085 )( 1.085 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.085^1.5 )
= .042
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.32956 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0418 * 12.36 )
= 15.573 in. [395.564 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .042 * 12.362
= 6.201 in. [157.496 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .330 )^0.5
= 27.178 in. [690.331 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 15.573, 6.201, 27.178 )
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 13
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
= 6.201 in. [157.496 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 12.36 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .392 in. [9.963 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.394
= 1.059
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.059 )( 1.059 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.059^1.5 )
= .029
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.39370 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0289 * 6.56 )
= 15.581 in. [395.745 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .029 * 6.562
= 2.274 in. [57.754 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .394 )^0.5
= 29.706 in. [754.528 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 15.581, 2.274, 29.706 )
= 2.274 in. [57.754 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .167 in. [4.242 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.167
= 2.496
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 2.496 )( 2.496 - 1 ))/( 1 + 2.496^1.5 )
= .478
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.16700 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .4781 * 6.56 )
= 21.719 in. [551.671 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .478 * 6.562
= 37.643 in. [956.139 mm.]
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 14
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .167 )^0.5
= 19.347 in. [491.414 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 21.719, 37.643, 19.347 )
= 19.347 in. [491.414 mm.]
Recursive, intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .130 in. [3.295 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.130
= 3.213
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 3.213 )( 3.213 - 1 ))/( 1 + 3.213^1.5 )
= .587
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.12971 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .5869 * 6.56 )
= 23.313 in. [592.155 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .587 * 6.562
= 46.212 in. [1173.778 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .130 )^0.5
= 17.051 in. [433.092 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 23.313, 46.212, 17.051 )
= 17.051 in. [433.092 mm.]
Recursive, intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .135 in. [3.422 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.135
= 3.094
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 3.094 )( 3.094 - 1 ))/( 1 + 3.094^1.5 )
= .572
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 15
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.13473 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .5717 * 6.56 )
= 23.093 in. [586.571 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .572 * 6.562
= 45.015 in. [1143.372 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .135 )^0.5
= 17.377 in. [441.384 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 23.093, 45.015, 17.377 )
= 17.377 in. [441.384 mm.]
Recursive, intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .134 in. [3.404 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.135
= 3.094
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 3.094 )( 3.094 - 1 ))/( 1 + 3.094^1.5 )
= .572
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.13473 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .5717 * 19.28 )
= 51.007 in. [1295.570 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .572 * 19.277
= 132.244 in. [3358.994 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .135 )^0.5
= 17.377 in. [441.384 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 51.007, 132.244, 17.377 )
= 17.377 in. [441.384 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 19.28 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .467 in. [11.868 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 16
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
= tL / tu
= .417/.467
= .892
Parameter [C]:
= .000
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.46724 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0000 * 19.28 )
= 16.181 in. [410.992 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .000 * 19.277
= .000 in.
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .467 )^0.5
= 32.362 in. [821.984 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 16.181, .000, 32.362 )
= .000 in.
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 19.28 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .505 in. [12.832 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.505
= .825
Parameter [C]:
= .000
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.50519 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0000 * 19.28 )
= 16.825 in. [427.357 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .000 * 19.277
= .000 in.
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .505 )^0.5
= 33.650 in. [854.714 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 16.825, .000, 33.650 )
= .000 in.
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 19.28 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 17
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
= .505 in. [12.832 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.505
= .825
Parameter [C]:
= .000
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.50519 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0000 * 15.02 )
= 16.825 in. [427.357 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .000 * 15.023
= .000 in.
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .505 )^0.5
= 33.650 in. [854.714 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 16.825, .000, 33.650 )
= .000 in.
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 15.02 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .394 in. [10.000 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.394
= 1.059
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.059 )( 1.059 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.059^1.5 )
= .029
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.39370 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0289 * 15.02 )
= 16.519 in. [419.576 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .029 * 15.023
= 5.206 in. [132.224 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .394 )^0.5
= 29.706 in. [754.528 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 18
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 16.519, 5.206, 29.706 )
= 5.206 in. [132.224 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 15.02 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .382 in. [9.711 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.382
= 1.090
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.090 )( 1.090 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.090^1.5 )
= .044
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.38233 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0440 * 15.02 )
= 17.175 in. [436.253 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .044 * 15.023
= 7.933 in. [201.488 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .382 )^0.5
= 29.274 in. [743.554 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 17.175, 7.933, 29.274 )
= 7.933 in. [201.488 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 15.02 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .376 in. [9.560 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.376
= 1.107
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.107 )( 1.107 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.107^1.5 )
= .052
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.37638 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0522 * 15.02 )
= 17.532 in. [445.324 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 19
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
= 12 * .052 * 15.023
= 9.406 in. [238.916 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .376 )^0.5
= 29.045 in. [737.741 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 17.532, 9.406, 29.045 )
= 9.406 in. [238.916 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 15.02 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .373 in. [9.478 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.376
= 1.107
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.107 )( 1.107 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.107^1.5 )
= .052
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.37638 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0522 * 15.85 )
= 17.698 in. [449.532 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .052 * 15.850
= 9.924 in. [252.069 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .376 )^0.5
= 29.045 in. [737.741 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 17.698, 9.924, 29.045 )
= 9.924 in. [252.069 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 15.85 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .394 in. [10.000 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.394
= 1.059
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.059 )( 1.059 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.059^1.5 )
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 20
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
= .029
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.39370 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0289 * 15.85 )
= 16.610 in. [421.905 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .029 * 15.850
= 5.492 in. [139.503 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .394 )^0.5
= 29.706 in. [754.528 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 16.610, 5.492, 29.706 )
= 5.492 in. [139.503 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 15.85 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .403 in. [10.246 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.403
= 1.033
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.033 )( 1.033 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.033^1.5 )
= .016
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.40338 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0165 * 15.85 )
= 16.037 in. [407.345 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .016 * 15.850
= 3.134 in. [79.600 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .403 )^0.5
= 30.069 in. [763.747 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 16.037, 3.134, 30.069 )
= 3.134 in. [79.600 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 15.85 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .409 in. [10.377 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 21
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.409
= 1.020
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.020 )( 1.020 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.020^1.5 )
= .010
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.40853 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0101 * 15.85 )
= 15.742 in. [399.844 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .010 * 15.850
= 1.912 in. [48.564 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .409 )^0.5
= 30.260 in. [768.607 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 15.742, 1.912, 30.260 )
= 1.912 in. [48.564 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 15.85 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .411 in. [10.444 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.409
= 1.020
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.020 )( 1.020 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.020^1.5 )
= .010
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.40853 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0101 * 15.18 )
= 15.716 in. [399.183 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .010 * 15.175
= 1.831 in. [46.498 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .409 )^0.5
= 30.260 in. [768.607 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 22
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
= min( 15.716, 1.831, 30.260 )
= 1.831 in. [46.498 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 15.18 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .394 in. [10.000 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.394
= 1.059
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.059 )( 1.059 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.059^1.5 )
= .029
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.39370 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0289 * 15.18 )
= 16.536 in. [420.005 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .029 * 15.175
= 5.259 in. [133.567 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .394 )^0.5
= 29.706 in. [754.528 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 16.536, 5.259, 29.706 )
= 5.259 in. [133.567 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 15.18 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .386 in. [9.810 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.386
= 1.079
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.079 )( 1.079 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.079^1.5 )
= .039
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.38621 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0388 * 15.18 )
= 16.970 in. [431.042 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .039 * 15.175
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 23
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
= 7.060 in. [179.318 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .386 )^0.5
= 29.422 in. [747.320 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 16.970, 7.060, 29.422 )
= 7.060 in. [179.318 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 15.18 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .382 in. [9.710 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.386
= 1.079
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.079 )( 1.079 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.079^1.5 )
= .039
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.38621 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0388 * 15.63 )
= 17.038 in. [432.756 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .039 * 15.629
= 7.271 in. [184.675 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .386 )^0.5
= 29.422 in. [747.320 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 17.038, 7.271, 29.422 )
= 7.271 in. [184.675 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 15.63 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .394 in. [10.000 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .417/.394
= 1.059
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.059 )( 1.059 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.059^1.5 )
= .029
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 24
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.39370 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0289 * 15.63 )
= 16.586 in. [421.282 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .029 * 15.629
= 5.416 in. [137.556 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .394 )^0.5
= 29.706 in. [754.528 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 16.586, 5.416, 29.706 )
= 5.416 in. [137.556 mm.]
Intermediate iteration to determine fluid height:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 15.63 - 1 )1.000/24900.0
= .398 in. [10.103 mm.]
Maximum fluid Height above this shell course (Design): 12.36 ft.
Maximum fluid Height above this shell course (test): 15.63 ft.
Maximum fluid Height above this shell course (Required): 6.56 ft.
Note: See the results summary for the final results.
Inertia Required for Top Wind Girder per 5.9.6.2 [I]:
= 108 * H2 * D^3 * (V/120)^2 / E
= 108 * 16.4 * 251.0^3 * (111/120)^2/28832392
= 843.961 in.^4 [351283008.000 mm.^4]
Appendix M Yield Stress reduction factor, M.3.6 [Mfact]:
= Yield Reduction Factor * Fy / Fyamb
= 1.000 * 36000.0/30000.0
= 1.000 Must be less than or equal to 1.0
TANK(R) Hexagon PPM CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 25
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Wind Load Calculations:
Wind velocity factor 5.2.1 [Vfact]:
= ( Wind Velocity / 120 )^2
= ( 111.8/120 )^2
= .869
Vertical projected wind area of tank [VArea]:
= Tank Height * Insulated Tank Diameter
= 16.40 * 250.98
= 4117.196 ft^2 [382.500 m.^2]
Velocity pressure per 5.9.7.1 [p]:
= 0.00256 * Kz * Kzt * kd * V^2 * I * G + 5.0
= 0.00256 * 1.040 * 1.000 * .950 * 111.847^2 * 1.000 * .850 + 5.0
= 31.894 psf [1527.111 N/M2]
Wind moment on shell [Moment]:
= Wind Pressure * Wind Area * Tank Height/2
= 31.894 * 4117.2 * 16.40/2
= 0.10771E+07 ft.lb. [0.14603E+07 N.m.]
Moment about shell-to-bottom joint [MDL]:
= ( Shell Weight + Attachement Weight + Framing Weight * % )D/2
= ( 182865.7 + .0 + .0 * .00 )251.0/2
= 22948206.0 ft.lb [31113636.0 N.m.]
Resisting Weight of Fluid [WL]:
= min( 5.6 * tb * sqrt( Fby * H * min( 0.7, G )), 0.45 * H * D )
= min(5.6*.3150*sqrt(38000.0*14.76*min(0.7,1.000)),0.45*14.8*250.98)
= min( 1105.3, 1667.5 )
= 1105.3 lbf/ft [16.1 N./mm.]
Moment from Fluid Weight [MF]:
= WL * ( PI * D ) * ( D / 2 )
= 1105.3 * ( 3.1416 * 250.98 ) * ( 250.98/2 )
= 109369632.0 ft.lb [148285520.0 N.m.]
Moment from Design Internal Pressure [MPI]:
= Design Pressure * pi( Diameter in inches / 2 )^2 * ( D / 2 )
= .0000 * 3.1416 ( 3011.81/2 )^2 * ( 250.98/2 )
= .0 ft.lb [.0 N.m.]
Moment about shell-to-bottom joint [MWS]:
= Pws * D * H^2/2
= 18 * Vfact * (D + Insulation) * H^2/2
= 18 * .8687 (251.0 + .0 ) * 16.4^2/2
= 528060.6 ft.lb [715955.1 N.m.]
Moment about shell-to-bottom joint [MW]:
= MWS + Wind Uplift * VArea * D / 2
= 528060 + .0000 * 7124351 * 251.0/2
= 528060.6 ft.lb [715955.1 N.m.]
Note: Wind Uplift value of .181 reset to 1.6 * Design Pressure per 5.2.1.K.2
Moment about shell-to-bottom joint [MDLR]:
= ( Roof Weight )D/2
= ( .0 )251.0/2
= .0 ft.lb [.0 N.m.]
TANK(R) Hexagon PPM CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 26
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Determine required thickness per the selected Method:
Evaluating Shell Course # 1
Required thickness based on the Variable Point Method, Operating [td]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 14.76 - 1 )1.000/23200.0 + .059
= .446 in. [11.333 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .446 in. [11.333 mm.]
Required thickness per 5.6.3.2, Hydrotest [tt]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )/St
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 14.76 - 1 )/24900.0
= .36071 in. [9.16203 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .394 in. [10.000 mm.]
Bottom Shell Course thickness candidate per 5.6.4.4 [t1d]:
= (1.06 - 0.463 * D/H * sqrt(HG/Sd))*(2.6*HDG/Sd)
= (1.06 - 0.463 * 250.98/14.76 * sqrt(14.76 * 1.00/23200 ))*
(2.6 * 14.76 * 251.0 * 1.00/23200 )
= .358 in. [9.086 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .417 in. [10.586 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .394 in. [10.000 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .394 in. [10.000 mm.]
Required thickness based on the Variable Point Method, Operating [td]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )1.000/23200.0
= .156 in. [3.973 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .394 in. [10.000 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.394
= .909
Parameter [C]:
= .000
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.39370 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .0000 * 6.56 )
= 14.853 in. [377.264 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .000 * 6.562
= .000 in.
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .394 )^0.5
= 29.706 in. [754.528 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 27
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
= min( 14.853, .000, 29.706 )
= .000 in.
Required thickness based on the Variable Point Method, Operating [td]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )1.000/23200.0
= .185 in. [4.688 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.185
= 1.938
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 1.938 )( 1.938 - 1 ))/( 1 + 1.938^1.5 )
= .353
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.18456 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .3532 * 6.56 )
= 19.069 in. [484.345 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .353 * 6.562
= 27.810 in. [706.371 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .185 )^0.5
= 20.339 in. [516.614 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 19.069, 27.810, 20.339 )
= 19.069 in. [484.345 mm.]
Required thickness based on the Variable Point Method, Operating [td]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )1.000/23200.0
= .140 in. [3.553 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .358/.140
= 2.558
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 2.558 )( 2.558 - 1 ))/( 1 + 2.558^1.5 )
= .489
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.13987 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .4894 * 6.56 )
= 21.184 in. [538.063 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .489 * 6.562
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 28
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
= 38.533 in. [978.746 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .140 )^0.5
= 17.706 in. [449.729 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 21.184, 38.533, 17.706 )
= 17.706 in. [449.729 mm.]
Required thickness based on the Variable Point Method, Operating [td]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )1.000/23200.0
= .143 in. [3.634 mm.]
Required thickness per 5.6.3.2, Hydrotest [tt]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )/St
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )/24900.0
= .14576 in. [3.70220 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .394/.146
= 2.701
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 2.701 )( 2.701 - 1 ))/( 1 + 2.701^1.5 )
= .514
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.14576 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .5140 * 6.56 )
= 21.988 in. [558.506 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .514 * 6.562
= 40.472 in. [1027.991 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .146 )^0.5
= 18.075 in. [459.098 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 21.988, 40.472, 18.075 )
= 18.075 in. [459.098 mm.]
Required thickness per 5.6.3.2, Hydrotest [tt]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )/St
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )/24900.0
= .13249 in. [3.36523 mm.]
Determine distance value per 5.6.4.6 [x]:
Parameter [K]:
= tL / tu
= .394/.132
= 2.972
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 29
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Parameter [C]:
= ( sqrt( K )( K - 1 ))/( 1 + K^1.5 )
= ( sqrt( 2.972 )( 2.972 - 1 ))/( 1 + 2.972^1.5 )
= .555
Distance [x1]:
= ( 0.61(r*tu)0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * C * H )
= ( 0.61(1505.906 *.13249 )0.5 ) + ( 3.84 * .5551 * 6.56 )
= 22.603 in. [574.123 mm.]
Distance [x2]:
= 12 * C * H
= 12 * .555 * 6.562
= 43.709 in. [1110.219 mm.]
Distance [x3]:
= 1.22( r * tu )^0.5
= 1.22( 1505.906 * .132 )^0.5
= 17.233 in. [437.706 mm.]
Final selected distance [x]:
= min( x1, x2, x3 )
= min( 22.603, 43.709, 17.233 )
= 17.233 in. [437.706 mm.]
Required thickness per 5.6.3.2, Hydrotest [tt]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )/St
= 2.6 * 250.984 ( 6.56 - 1 )/24900.0
= .13433 in. [3.41194 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .394 in. [10.000 mm.]
Computed Thickness, Design Case: 0.41679
Computed Thickness, Test Case: 0.39370
Given Thickness : 0.47244
Evaluating Shell Course # 2
Determine thickness value per 5.6.4.5 [t2]:
Ratio value [hrat]:
= h1 / ( r * t1 )^0.5
= 98.425/( 1505.906 * .3577 )^0.5
= 4.241
Minimum design thickness of shell course 2 [t2]:
= t2a since hrat is greater than or equal to 2.625 in.
= .202 in. [5.134 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .394 in. [10.000 mm.]
Determine thickness value per 5.6.4.5 [t2]:
Ratio value [hrat]:
= h1 / ( r * t1 )^0.5
= 98.425/( 1505.906 * .3937 )^0.5
= 4.042
Minimum design thickness of shell course 2 [t2]:
= t2a since hrat is greater than or equal to 2.625 in.
= .394 in. [10.000 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .394 in. [10.000 mm.]
TANK 2019, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 30
Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: 76.5m tank Date: Dec 18,2020 Time: 5:04pm
Computed Thickness, Design Case: 0.39370
Computed Thickness, Test Case: 0.39370
Given Thickness : 0.39370
Note: See the summary report for the final required thickness.
TANK(R) Hexagon PPM CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2019