Scribd
Upload
153 views2 pages

Verbele Modale în Engleză

The document discusses the uses of various modal verbs in English. It explains that can/could express ability, possibility, probability, permission, suggestion or impossibility. May/might express requests, permission, or possibilities. Must expresses necessity, certainty or assumption. Shall/should express decisions, advice, suggestions, propriety, doubts, irritation or possibilities. Will/would express requests, certainty, desires, orders, habits or past willingness. Ought to expresses probability or advice.

Uploaded by

Gheorghe Gabriela Madalina
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
153 views2 pages

Verbele Modale în Engleză

The document discusses the uses of various modal verbs in English. It explains that can/could express ability, possibility, probability, permission, suggestion or impossibility. May/might express requests, permission, or possibilities. Must expresses necessity, certainty or assumption. Shall/should express decisions, advice, suggestions, propriety, doubts, irritation or possibilities. Will/would express requests, certainty, desires, orders, habits or past willingness. Ought to expresses probability or advice.

Uploaded by

Gheorghe Gabriela Madalina
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

VERBE MODALE

Verbul modal Can/could pot exprima in limba engleza:


- o abilitate (fizica sau intelectuala): He can play the guitar
- o posibilitate: Can you join us?
- o probabilitate: It could rain today.
- o permisiune (Could este mai politicos decat Can).: You can have my CD if you want to.
- o sugestie: If you don’t have anything to do now, you can help me cooking.
- o imposibilitate, cand avem formele de negative: It is too late, so it cannot be Jack
knocking.

Verbul modal May/might au urmatoarele sensuri in limba engleza:


- o cerere sau permisiune: May I use your pen?
- o posibilitate: Where is your brother? � He may be playing soccer. � He might be
reading a book.

Verbul modal Must se foloseste pentru a exprima in limba engleza:


- o necessitate, uneori un ordin: I must wash the dishes tonight.
- o certitudine: He must be very pleased with his accomplishments.
- o presupunere: You must know him very well, since you are good friends.

Observatie: Lipsa necesitatii impune folosirea verbelor do not need to sau do not have to.
Had to se foloseste pentru a exprima o obligatie sau necesitate din trecut.

Verbul modal Shall/ should


Verbul modal Shall se foloseste in limba engleza pentru:
- a exprima o hotarare: I shall visit you again.
- a cere un sfat: Where shall I go ?
- a face o oferta sau o sugestie: Shall we go to a movie together ?

Verbul modal Should se foloseste in limba engleza pentru:


- a exprima ce e bine si ce e rau in anumite imprejurari: Nobody should drink and drive
- a exprima un sfat: You should really go to a doctor
- a exprima o indoiala: I think we should have enough time for this.
- a exprima iritarea: Why should I know where you put your keys ?
- a exprima o posibilitate: You should arrive before noon.
- a face referire la un eveniment: If you should decide to come, let us know.
- a exprima o dezaprobare cu privire la o actiune: She shouldn’t have driven so fast.
Will/ would
Cu sensul de verb modal, will se foloseste in urmatoarele cazuri in limba engleza:
- pentru exprimarea unei cereri: You’ll help me with dinner, won’t you?
- pentru a exprima o certitudine cu privire la o situatie din present sau viitor: I’ll be
sleeping by this time tomorrow.
- pentru exprimarea dorintei de a face ceva: I’ll have only tea.
- pentru a exprima un ordin/oferta/invitatie/amenintare: You’ll turn the TV of right
now!/He’ll wait for you in the car/Turn the radio off, or I’ll leave the room.
- pentru a exprima un obicei sau o trasatura de character: She’ll read the book in the
garden, for very long, every day.

Would este forma de trecut a verbului will si se foloseste astfel:


- pentru a formula cereri, oferte, invitatii: Would you like some coffee?
- pentru a face o cerere in mod politicos: I would like to use this machine if possible.

Verbul modal Ought to exprima o probabilitate sau un sfat  in limba engleza.

You might also like