Scribd
Upload
107 views4 pages

Essential Geometry Formulas Guide

The document provides formulas for calculating various geometric properties of triangles, squares, rectangles, parallelograms, rhombuses, trapezoids, circles, spheres, cylinders, cones, and coordinate geometry. Key formulas include the Pythagorean theorem, area of triangles, perimeter of squares and rectangles, area of circles, surface area and volume of spheres, cylinders and cones, distance and slope in coordinate geometry. Over 15 different shape types and formulas are summarized.

Uploaded by

Divya Mohata
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
107 views4 pages

Essential Geometry Formulas Guide

The document provides formulas for calculating various geometric properties of triangles, squares, rectangles, parallelograms, rhombuses, trapezoids, circles, spheres, cylinders, cones, and coordinate geometry. Key formulas include the Pythagorean theorem, area of triangles, perimeter of squares and rectangles, area of circles, surface area and volume of spheres, cylinders and cones, distance and slope in coordinate geometry. Over 15 different shape types and formulas are summarized.

Uploaded by

Divya Mohata
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Geometry Formulas

Triangle Formula
Pythagorean Theorem       
h=√2
45º-45º-90º Phenomenon
: : √2
  √3
30º-60º-90º Phenomenon
: √3: 2
Perimeter s1+s2+s3
1
Area of any Triangle 
2
1
Area of Isosceles Triangle 
2
1
Area of Right Triangle    
2  
  √3
Area of Equilateral Triangle
4

Square Formula
Perimeter 4S
Area #1 S2
Area #2 1  
2
D = S2
Relationship between Side & Diagonal 

√2

Rectangle Formula
Perimeter 2   
Area #1 
Relationship between Side & Diagonal  !  " !   

Parallelogram Formula
Perimeter 2   
Area 

Rhombus Formula
Perimeter 4
Area #1 
1
Area #2 "  " 
2  
Trapezoid Formula
Perimeter       
1
Area      !
2
Circumference Formula
Circumference #1 #"

Circumference #2 2#$

%
Diameter
#
%
Radius
2#
Arc of Circle Formula
$ ' % $ (
Arc Length (Central) %
360º
2  $ ' ,$" (
Arc Length (Inscribed) %
360º

A D
D
C

P Q

B
C B
A

1 2

Arc of Circle Formula


0  
(% 0
Arc Measure (Intersecting Chords) [1] - . - / 
2
Arc Measure (Intersecting 0  
( 0
Secants/Tangents) [2] -%
2

Perimeter of Sector of Circle Arc Measure + 2r


Circle Formula

Area of Circle #1 #$ 

"
Area of Circle #2 #
4

Sector of Circle Formula


$ ' % $ (
Area of Sector  ($ %$
360º

Rectangular Solids Formula

Area of Front & Back Faces 2  !  ! 

Area of Top & Bottom Faces 2  !  " !

Area of Front & Back Faces 2 " !  ! 

Total Surface 2     

Diagonal   1      

Cube Formula

Area of Cube 6 

Volume 2

  √3
Diagonal 

√3

Cylinder Formula

Area of Top & Bottom Circular Bases #$   #$   2#$ 

Lateral Surface Area 2#$!

Total Surface Area 2#$   2#$!

Volume #$  !
Cone Formula

Surface Area #$  #$ 

1/3 (area of Cylinder)


Volume of Cone 1 
#$ !
3

Sphere Formula

Surface Area 4#$ 

4 2
Volume #$
3

Coordinate geometry Formula

Distance 1  3    4 3 4 

   4  4
Mid-point , 
2 2

General Form 4  6  

4 3 4
Slope  3 

You might also like