JOGINPALLY B.R.
ENGINEERING COLLEGE
Accredited by NAAC A+, Recognized by UGC 2(f) Act.1956
Approved by AICTE & Affiliated TO JNTUH, Hyderabad
Yenkapally (V), Moinabad (M), P.O. Himayathnagar, R.R. District, Hyderabad – 500 075.
Phone: 08413-235684, 235051, Tele Fax: 08413-235125
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A Technical seminar presentation on
10 GBE TECHNOLOGY
Presentation by-
SIDDANI POORNA SRI GANESH
19J21A0576
CONTENT
INTRODUCTION
HISTORY
10 GbE TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEW
10 GbE STANDARD
10 GbE ARCHITECTURES
802.3ae Architectural Components
GIGABIT vs 10-GIGABIT ETHERNET
CHIP INTERFACE(XAUI)
PHYSICAL LAYER(PHYs)
APPLICATIONS FOR 10 GbE
USING FIBER IN 10GbE
THE FUTURE OF 10GbE
10 GbE MARKET OVERVIEW
CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
•Ethernet essential for internet.
•10 Gigabit Ethernet is the latest.
•It finds its applications in LAN, MAN, WAN and SAN.
•Provides high speed and reliable network.
•Provides low installation and maintenance cost.
HISTORY
• Developed by Robert Metcalfe and David Boggs in 1973 at Xerox PARC.
•In June 2002 IEEE adopted 10 Gigabit Ethernet Standard(802.3ae).
10 GBE TECHNOLOGY
OVERVIEW
• No half duplex mode
• different from other versions of Ethernet
• full duplex
• Simultaneous sending and receiving at all times
• Fiber interfaces only – no copper versions
• LAN PHY – 10Gb/s
• WAN PHY – 9.29Gb/s
10 GbE STANDARD
• Under the International Standards Organization’s Open Systems
Interconnection (OSI) model, Ethernet is fundamentally a Layer
protocol.
• IEEE 802.3ae was adapted to include 10-Gbps full-duplex
transmission over fiber-optic cable.
• 10 Gigabit Ethernet uses the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet Media Access
Control (MAC) protocol, the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet frame format, and
the minimum and maximum IEEE 802.3 frame size.
10 GbE ARCHITECTURE
• 10 Gigabit Ethernet uses two separate encoding steps.
• The encoded data provides synchronization and improved signal-to-
noise ratio characteristics.
• All 10GbE varieties use optical fiber media.
GIGABIT vs 10-GIGABIT
ETHERNET
CHIP INTERFACE(XAUI)
• The XAUI is designed as an interface extender, and the interface,
which it extends, is the XGMII, the 10 Gigabit Media Independent
Interface.
• The XAUI is a 74 signal wide interface that may be used to attach
the Ethernet.
• Benefits of XAUI technology - error detection and fault isolation
capabilities, low power consumption.
PHYSICAL LAYER(PHYs)
• The LAN PHY and the WAN PHY will operate over common PMDs
and, therefore, will support the same distances.
• The 10 Gigabit LAN PHY is intended to support existing Gigabit
Ethernet applications at ten times the bandwidth with the most cost-
effective solution.
• The 10 Gigabit Ethernet WAN PHY supports connections to existing
and future installations of SONET/SDH (Synchronous Optical
Network/Synchronous Digital Hierarchy) circuit-switched telephony
access equipment.
APPLICATIONS FOR 10
GbE
10 Gigabit Ethernet in Local Area Networks
• Ethernet technology is already the most deployed technology for high
performance LAN environments.
• With the extension of 10 Gigabit Ethernet into the family of Ethernet
technologies, the LAN now can reach farther and support up coming
bandwidth hungry applications.
• With 10 Gigabit backbones installed, companies will have the capability
to begin Gigabit Ethernet service to workstations and, eventually, to the
desktop in order to support applications such as streaming video,
medical imaging, centralized applications, and high-end graphics.
10 GbE in Metropolitan and Storage Area Networks
• Gigabit Ethernet is already being deployed as a backbone
technology for dark fiber metropolitan networks. With appropriate
10 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces, optical transceivers and single
mode fiber, service providers will be able to build links reaching
40km or more.
• 10 Gigabit Ethernet will provide infrastructure for both network-
attached storage (NAS) and storage area networks (SAN).
10 Gigabit Ethernet in Wide Area Networks
• 10 Gigabit Ethernet with the WAN PHY will also allow the construction
of WANs that connect geographically dispersed LANs between campuses
or POPs (points of presence) over existing SONET/SDH/TDM networks.
USING FIBER IN 10GbE
• There are two types of optical fiber, multimode and single mode
fiber, that are currently used in data networking and
telecommunications applications.
• The 10 Gigabit Ethernet technology, as defined in the IEEE
802.3ae standard, supports both optical fiber types.
• However, the distances supported vary based on the type of fiber
and wavelength (nm) is implemented in the application.
THE FUTURE OF 10GbE
Will There be Copper?
• IEEE 802.3 has recently formed two new study groups to
investigate 10 Gigabit Ethernet over copper cabling.
• The study group is developing a standard for transmitting and
receiving XAUI Interface.
• The 10GBASE-T study group is developing a standard for the
transmission of 10 Gigabit Ethernet via a copper cable up to 100 m.
10 GbE MARKET
OVERVIEW
• Extension of existing Ethernet family of standards
• Another 10x jump for higher capacity
• Typical Ethernet applications at higher speed
CONCLUSION
• 10 Gigabit Ethernet is very much necessary for today’s network .
• 10 Gigabit Ethernet forms the backbone of today’s network due to
its enhanced features.
• In future it will provide more better networking solutions as
continuous efforts have been put into it to upgrade it.
THANK YOU
