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Advanced Mechanics of Materials and Applied Elasticity 5th Edition PDF

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2K views10 pages

Advanced Mechanics of Materials and Applied Elasticity 5th Edition PDF

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CHAPTER 1 SOLUTION (1) Wehave A= 50x75 =3.75(107) m?, 6 = 90° - 40 Equations (1.8), with 0 = 50°: 700(10") = o7, cos? 50” = 0.4130, = 110.18P = 50° and 01, = P/A. P=635 kN = 560(10°a,, sin $0° eos50” = 0.4920, = 131.2P Solving PwA2TEN = Py « SOLUTION (1, Normal stress is 0 MPa (2) Equations (1.11), with = 90° —70° = 20° =~ BAIXARDOC 5.849 MPa re 4415 MPa 16.08 MPa \e x “™ 20° ae \S (b) Equations (1.11), with 6 = 45” , = 5000s” 45° = 25 MPa Ty, = SOsin 45? cos 45" =-25 MPa « 0, = 50.c0s"(45" +90") = 25 MPa 25MPa 25MPa Ye a 25 MPa ag ‘Seton: Mensa for Advan Mechanic of Materials and Applied Eastcy, PPh Edition, 2012 Pearson Edvestion, Ie, Il ‘SODUTION I) From Eg. (1a), o, = 2 = = 100 MPa For @ = 50°, Eqs. (1.11) give then Gy, =-100c0s” 50” = -41.32 MPa Ty = (100) sin 50” cos50” aveavens, et 9.24 MPa sot Similarly, for = 140" 100 cos? 140” = -58.68 MPa Tyy = 49.24 MPa < 4924 MPa SOLUTION (Lay Refer to Fig, 16, Equations (1.11) by substituting the double angle-tigonomeitic relations, or gs. (1.18) with o, = 0 und 7, = 0, become +40, 00828 an By introducing trigonometric identities, Ha. (a) hosomes 4sin8 cos6 —2cos*@ = 0 or tané = 1/2. Hence 0 = 26.56" < Ths, =(1+0.6) - P2325 iN 4 Iican be shown that use of Mohr's circle yiekis readily the same result ‘SOLUTION (15) Equations (1.12): oa 50) 6.4 Pa 4 Zoo 4 4 P fom == 38.2 MPa < Sohutions Menua fr Advanced Mechaniv of Materials and Applied Blasi, Pifh Blin, © 2012 Person Bbuestion Ine. |-2 ‘SODUTION I) From Eg. (1a), o, = 2 = = 100 MPa For @ = 50°, Eqs. (1.11) give then Gy, =-100c0s” 50” = -41.32 MPa Ty = (100) sin 50” cos50” aveavens, et 9.24 MPa sot Similarly, for = 140" 100 cos? 140” = -58.68 MPa Tyy = 49.24 MPa < 4924 MPa SOLUTION (Lay Refer to Fig, 16, Equations (1.11) by substituting the double angle-tigonomeitic relations, or gs. (1.18) with o, = 0 und 7, = 0, become +40, 00828 an By introducing trigonometric identities, Ha. (a) hosomes 4sin8 cos6 —2cos*@ = 0 or tané = 1/2. Hence 0 = 26.56" < Ths, =(1+0.6) - P2325 iN 4 Iican be shown that use of Mohr's circle yiekis readily the same result ‘SOLUTION (15) Equations (1.12): oa 50) 6.4 Pa 4 Zoo 4 4 P fom == 38.2 MPa < Sohutions Menua fr Advanced Mechaniv of Materials and Applied Blasi, Pifh Blin, © 2012 Person Bbuestion Ine. |-2 ‘SOLUTION. ‘Shade transverse area: A= 2at = 2(10}(75) = 1.510") mm? ‘Metal is capable of supporting the load P =A ~90(10° 15x10") 135 kV ‘Apply Eqs. (1.11): = 25(10°)= 795°), P=ll4 kW rao 8) Toy = 12(10°) = P —sin55*cos55", P=38.3 kN 510") Thus, Py = 38.3 AN “= SOLUTION (1.7) Use Ege. (11D: 0, = 20(10") => — (cos? 40"), P= S1.1KV FO a aay oF ee ome: 1 _- 4 < SOLUTION (18) A= 15x30 = 450 mm® Apply Eqs. (1.12): Sees 12000") (e957 40°) = 156 MPa 450x10% al 1p =) sin 40° cos 40" = 131 MPa - 450x10° SOLUTION (1.9) Weheve d= 450(10°°) m*. Use Bos. (1.11): 10000 (cos? 60") = 55.6. MPa 450x 10" Py __- tooo") ee “sin 60° cos 60" = 96.2 MPa ° S450x10 Suton: Manua fr Avance Mechanie of Materials and Applied Baste, Ff Bion, © 2012 acrsn Bduction Ine. 1-3 ‘SOLUTION (110) 8 ~ 40° +90" ~ 130° fa = 331.83 MPa OF Gea Equations (11D: 7, =-31.83c0s" 130" = -13.15 MPa < Ty» = 31,83sin 130° cos 130° = -15.67 MPa « ISISMPa SOLUTION (L11) u 14), i) + by) + (( Solving, wehave (in MN/m? ) Fo--3xt2ay 0 F,--xty 42az @< Substiuting x0 01 m, 9.03 m, end 70.06 m, Eqs (a) yield the following values 294 N/m? F, = 14.5 &N/m? 58.8 AN/m? Resultant body force is thus 67.32 N/m? « ‘SOLUTION (12) Equations (1.14): -2qy-2e,y+040~0, Acyn O+e,2+0+0=0, oz <0 040+040-0 « No. Fs. (1.14) are not satisfied. Seutions Mena for Advanod Mechanic of Materials and Applied Bistehy, Pf Bion © 2012 Peston Bduestion Ine. 4 ‘SODUTION (113) (2) No, Bigs. (1.14) are not satisfied. < Cb) Yes. Bq. (1.14) ate satisfied. < SOLUTION 1a) Egs. (1.14) for the given stress field yield: Fak, =F =0 ‘SOLUTION (115) » sey AN 90,4 40M c0520" S0AA s0s20" af SOA sin20? s0.A4 sin20® AA +4Dc0s” 20° -60AAsin® 20° IXARDOC ~61)AA sin 20” cos 20° —50AA cos” 20” +50AAsin? 20° = Tey 212.86419.28 +44,15-5,85 = 70.4 MPa 4 SOLUTION (1.16) 50 AA cos25° 15 AA cos?” 15 Ad sin2 a [Link] sin2s? DA a0: a4 450AAcos* 25° -90A4 sin’ 25° — 2(15AAsin 25° cos 25°) = 0 -41.7+16.07 411.49 = -12.9 MPa 4 (CONT) Seton: Menua fr Avance Mechanis of Materials and Applied Baste, Ff Bion, © 2012 Peers Bduetion Ine. 1S T16(CONT) DF 20: t.yA4-S0Adsin 25° cos25" -904 sin 25” cos 25° - 15AA cos’ 25° +15AAsin’ 25° = 0. Tey =19.15434.47 +12.32-2.68 = 63.3 MPa 4 SOLUTION 7) 40 MPa o=10° 50 MPa °, 4 60) +5 (4060) 040" + 50sin 40" BAIXARDOC OF is MPa [Link] SOLUTION (LI) Oye 4 (00-50) +4 60-50) 08230" =15sin 230" = 20-45 411.5 =-13.5 MPa < 400+ 50)sin250" = 15¢08 230" = 53.62 49.64 = 63.3 MPa 4 Seton: Mena for Advanced Mechanic of Materials and Applied Bist, Fifth Bion © 2012 Pesrvon Bduestion Ine. 1-6 ‘SODUTION (19) ‘Transform fiom 6 = 40° to @ =. For convenience in computations, Lot 0, =-160 MPa, 0, =-80 MPa, 1, =40 MPa end 0 = 40" (o,+ a +h, ~ 0, )eos26 +7, sin2 ey = F-16080) +5 1604 80)c05(-80") + 40sin(-80") ~-138.6 MPa 5 tr (0-0, )sin20 +1, cos 20 ~ 4(-160 + 80)sin(-80°) + 40.c0s(-80") =-32.4 MPa <4 So 0, =0,40,-0, ~-160-80#138.6=-1014 MPa < ee SOLUTION TA ee ig 45-90 c106. x = 67.5+6.28= 73.8 MPa < 45-90, sin106.2° = 43.2 MPa 4B2MPo 4 738MPa ‘Soutions Mena for Advancod Meche of Materials and Applied Biase, Fifth Eton © 2012 Peers Bduestion Ine, 1-7 ‘SODUTION 2) sinl40” 7 =153,3 MPa < +60 60 ) 0,-80- cosl40" = 231 MPa < SOLUTION (122) (Pay 60 MP2 yt —l, soma —tfae fee cho XARDOC Sketch of results is as shown in solution of Prod. 1.15, SOLUTION (123) v(MPa) 90 MPa eats" a1 y , 422M r= (15? +708) 273.14 x Pe Ty. = 73.14sin 62.1" = 64.6 MPa \, « * tx 9, = -73.14.00862.1° +20 at 3 Ma =-14.22 MPa 50 MPa Seton: Menua fr Advanced Mechanis of Materials and Applied Base, Pf Bion © 2012 eersn Buen Ine. 1-8 ‘SODUTION (124) xara) . o'-675 Am | é ( - co 45 gar ot fa \ XY 90 MPa ites Ty 7 22.5sin 73.8 = 21.6 MPa 0, = 67.5 +22.5¢0873.8" = 73.8 MPa Sketch of results is as showa in solution of Prob, 1.2 SOLUTION (1.25) +¢MPa) @ 60. MPa = Tye sind0"; 0 =153.3 MPa < 1) 0 = 80= 6042-1 cosaory o=231 MPa < SOLUTION (126) (a) From Moln's circle, Fig. @) G,=121MPa 0, =-71 MPa Tay, = 96 MPa 6,'=-193° — 0,'=25.7° 0 (MPa) (CONT) ‘Sehutions Menua fr Advanced Mechanis of Materials and Appliod Blasi, Pfh Blin, © 2012 Person Bduestion Ine. 9

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