Virtual School Proposal for XYZ District
Virtual School Proposal for XYZ District
Assignment 4
EDTC 650
Laura Savary
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Introduction
The year 2020 has brought to light a number of the pros and cons to our country's
education system. We have seen room for growth and a need for restructure. One of the ways
that school district XYZ can overcome these challenges is to create an online school that will be
able to fit the needs of our diverse learners and populations. A virtual school would ensure that
our students are receiving, “unparalleled equity and access to high quality education
unconstrained by time and place” (Wicks, 2010). This virtual elementary school will be a
partnership and extension of the district and be used to support the needs of our exceptional
students. The virtual school and other elementary schools around the county will work in tandem
to share best practices. This proposal will make recommendations for a virtual elementary school
for XYZ’s school district. It will summarize the state of virtual schools in the United States,
outline a potential mission, policies and course design suitable for students in the K-5 age range.
Virtual Schools first opened in 1997 and by 2001 fourteen states across the country had
students enrolled in virtual learning in some capacity. (Barbour & Reeves, 2009). Today, thirty-
nine states have virtual or blended schools (Molnar, 2019). According to the National Education
Policy Center’s report, “Virtual Schools in the U.S. 2019” virtual schools have been growing
over the course of the last decade. The report states that, “In 2017-18, 501 full-time virtual
schools enrolled 297,712 students, and 300 blended schools enrolled 132,960. Enrollments in
virtual schools increased by more than 2,000 students between 2016-17 and 2017-18, and
enrollments in blended learning schools increased by over 16,000 during this same time period”
(Molnar, 2019).
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As the want for flexibility and unique learning experiences arises, virtual schools and
classes seem to be the popular choice. Virtual schools allow for special populations of children to
enroll in classes that suit their needs. “Many argue that online curriculum can be tailored to
individual students more effectively than curriculum in traditional classrooms, giving it the
potential to promote greater student achievement than can be realized in traditional brick-and-
mortar schools” (Molnar, 2019). This alone is an encouraging reason to open a virtual school and
Proposed Mission
“To meet the needs of every child XYZ’s virtual school will offer student focused,
flexible learning opportunities that aim to build a strong educational foundation. Through
collaboration, technology rich instruction, students will hardness 21st century skills that will
prepare them for college and career, all while addressing the needs of the whole child. “
This mission will help focus and guide XYZ’s virtual school to success. With focus put
on the child and their needs, teachers, staff, students and parents will have a clear idea of what to
expect from the school and the courses offered. The emphasis on technology and 21sst century
skills ensures relevancy and cutting-edge techniques and methods when instructing. Stating a
focus on the whole child shows that the school values the students and their success
educationally and mentally above all. This school will be a place for K-5 students to learn,
explore and grow. It will set them up for middle school and beyond.
XYZ’s new virtual school will be a blended model. A blended online model is defined as
“Blended learning (sometimes referred to as hybrid learning) refers to the practice of combining
traditional and online instructional practices” (Wicks, 2010). Students will participate in classes
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online asynchronously as well as attend in person synchronous learning days. Blended learning is
the best model for XYZ’s school because it will be able to offer the flexibility and
personalization of a fully virtual model, while accounting for the necessary and important face to
Social emotional learning and learning how to function in a structured day are essential
for young learners. A main component to social emotions learning is, “teaching and modeling
social and emotional skills, providing opportunities for students to practice and hone those skills,
(Weissberg, 2016). At XYZ’s virtual school, the blended model would allow for students to have
the in-person experiences needed for development, while also having the flexibility and
Asynchronous learning is student paced and guided by an instructor. This part of the
student day will allow students to work at their own pace and on assignments that can be
modified and adapted to meet their needs. The asynchronous days will occur 3 times weekly and
this is when the majority of the new learning will be done. Teachers will also hold live office
hours daily where students can receive small group instruction, reteaching or just ask clarifying
questions. These office hours will be recorded and posted for later viewing. The asynchronous
self-paced days will enable students to really discover themselves as learners. They will be able
to work at their own pace and tailor the curriculum to their schedule and routine.
The synchronous days will occur in person two times a week. These days will be held in
a school building and be teacher directed. Students will attend the class where they will have the
time to connect with teachers and peers and form important relationships. In a recent article from
the New York Times it was pointed out that much of a child’s young learning and development
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comes from in person learning. “multi-sensory instruction turns out to be hugely important:
being able to look at words and letters on chalkboards, on the walls; to have constant, direct
physical contact with books, to stand up and make utterances and watch other children do the
same thing” (Bellafante, 2020). Learning how to read, write and decode words are crucial skills
for elementary learners. The blended model and the synchronous in person time will allow for
students to receive this type of instruction. They will be able to be enriched, retaught and even
work on group projects two times a week. The synchronous portion is crucial to the blended
model. This is where students will take the driver's seat to their own learning and work on
projects and lessons with collaborative groups and with their teachers.
Administration
To best ensure that XYZ’s new virtual school will run properly it will be crucial that the
district create a virtual school division within the central office staff. This office will be the
frontline in establishing and running the new virtual school. This group of professionals should
have a background and sufficient knowledge in virtual schooling to make certain that the virtual
Director of Virtual Schools: Someone who oversees the operation. This role would be
similar to the superintendent of the district, They would make the effective decisions and ensure
adaptable to a blended model. They would work with the district curriculum team to streamline
what is happening in the county, while keeping the mission of the virtual school in mind.
vastly different than brick and mortar teaching. The PD specialist would create and tailor the
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professional development to serving the needs of the diverse population. They would help to
ensure that technology training, curriculum training and classroom management skills are taught
specialist will be crucial in ensuring the virtual school is using cutting edge and trending
Principal: The principal of a virtual school must be flexible and innovative. They take on
the task of managing a huge operation of technology, in person learning and student needs. The
principal of the virtual school will oversee hiring and have the ultimate say on school level
decisions that need to be made. They will need to be involved in all aspects and know the school
and its population inside and out. The principal should be hands on and eager to assist the
Vice Principal: The vice principal will be the second in command. The vice principal will
be the first stop for discipline and teacher needs. They will assist the principal in managing the
IT: The virtual school will have at least 1 IT specialist that will be able to troubleshoot
and assist with the technology needs of the students, staff and parents of the virtual school. This
person will maintain the devices and technology of the school and ensure hardware and software
are up to date.
Staff Developer: The staff developer will help teachers be the best they can be. They will
help with grading and reporting; testing and curriculum demands. This position will service the
teachers and set a culture of teachers who love their job and are eager to grow and learn.
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Parent Community Coordinator: The parent community coordinator will be responsible
for building an inclusive community for the XYV virtual school. They will build the
relationships between the staff and the families. They can assist with administration, enrollment
and helping families establish a learning schedule to manage the needs and demands of the
virtual school.
The XYV virtual school will likely have a very diverse group of learners. To ensure that
student needs are being met, the curriculum that is used will be rigorous and push students to be
the best all while ensuring proper supports and scaffolds are in place. The curriculum will align
with the Common Core State Standards to streamline what is happening within the district. A
team at the central office level will be responsible for choosing and purchasing curricula that can
be tailored to fit a blended learning model. They will inquire from various stakeholders in the
virtual learning school to ensure that the curriculum chosen aligns with the mission of the school
and vision for learning. Central office staff and the school's curriculum team will work to modify
the brick and mortar curriculum if necessary. The school will use a curriculum that will ensure
that what is taught synchronously in the classroom can cross over to the asynchronous learning
days. Students will take special classes, like art and PE and have the option for rotating
additional courses that will be tailored to their specific interests. They will take a technology
course that will help them build necessary technology skills to ensure they are ready for the
Course Technology
Since the virtual school will be an extinction and partnership with the XYZ school
district, technology will come from the county. Students will be provided with a device to use at
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home for their asynchronous learning. This device will be used in the student’s home or learning
environment and can be taken into the classroom on synchronous learning days. The virtual
school will be facilitated by the county learning management system. This will streamline the
number of sites used and ensure that students master the site if they were to attend brick and
mortar schools for middle or high school. Lastly, the virtual school will use a number of Web 2.0
tools and websites to create the technology rich environment. These tools and sites will allow for
student’s choice in lesson and assessments. Students can pick ways to demonstrate their learning
Potential Policies
Attendance: Attending class, engaging with the material is essential in student success.
Attendance will be mandatory and students must have a valid excuse for missing class. For
asynchronous days attendance could be in the form of completing an exit ticket, a discussion
board or submitting an assignment. Accounting for flexibility will be essential so due dates will
extend for a full week. In person synchronous days just as impart to the academic success and
social emotional success of the child. If for an approved reason, the child cannot attend the in-
person day, they can utilize Zoom to attend the class virtually.
Evaluations: To ensure that all in the XYZ virtual community are growing and learning
evaluations will be essential in the success of the school. There will be evaluations for staff and
students that will occur regularly. This data will be used to inform teaching and running of the
virtual school.
progress. They will receive standard grades for their appropriate age and grade level.
They will also be evaluated on learning skills such as direction following, collaboration
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and creativity, things that are essential in young child development. Students will have
monthly conferences with their teacher and parents to discuss concerns and areas for
growth.
Teacher: Teachers will be evaluated and observed quarterly as well. They will
receive two peer observations that will be non-evaluative and for feedback, alternating
with two administrative observations that will be evaluative of their skills and goals as an
Academic Integrity: XYZ virtual school will focus a lot on the idea of digital
citizenship. Students will be taught how to cite and act online in the virtual school setting.
Students will be supported by all staff members and will be held of high expectations that
guide teachers and staff to dealing with discipline issues. Teachers will be the first stop
for discipline problems and deal with the issue in house first if possible. Students can be
sent to the Vice Principal for circumstances beyond the teachers’ control. Bullying will
not be tolerated and students will be expected to maintain digital etiquette insides and
Professional Development
At the virtual school, teachers will be offered many opportunities to learn new skills and enhance
current skills. Professional development will come from the central office staff and be
administered and led by the school’s staff developer. Professional development will be offered
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for technology, classroom management, relationship building, accommodating instruction and on
curriculum. Students will also engage in professional development in the form of required
technology classes where they will learn computer skills and how to use and navigate devices
and sites. The profession development at the XYZ school will be timely and relevant to the
Potential Hurdles
While there are potential hurdles that the XYZ virtual school may face, they should not deter the
idea and concept of the school. With strong leadership and proper training there no reason that
Funding: Since this school will be the extension of the district, funding will come from
the county and local government. Money will be allocated based on enrollment and student need
and the principal will have the ultimate say in where the money is spent.
Engagement: Maintaining student engagement will not be a hurdle faced by the XYZ
virtual school. Teachers will be highly trained and be using an assortment of technologies,
techniques and practices to keep students engaged and learning. The synchronous days will be a
Enrollment: The unique curriculum of the school will ensure that parents want their
children to attend. They will be taught in unique ways that meet their learning styles. Retaining
students and keeping them enrolled at the school will be crucial in maintaining the schools
funding
Social Interactions: Virtual schools can feel isolating. XYZ is committed to meeting the
needs of the whole child and this means social and peer interactions. Clubs and electives will be
a great place for students with similar interest to meet up and work together.
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Conclusion
This proposal is only a piece of what it would take to open and operate a virtual school.
There are many important considerations and decisions to be made. This proposal outlines a
staring point and some of the initial ideas that would be essential in the addition of a virtual
elementary school in XYZ’s school district. This school will ensure that all children have a place
to learn in a way that is most effective for them. This blended model school will give children
the flexibility and personalized learning that a virtual school offers while maintain the crucial
face to face component of school for young children. Teachers, staff and students would be the
center of this school and benefit in many ways from the addition of the new elementary school.
We have seen a need for a change in our education system. This is the best way to embark on a
new learning adventure to give kids the skills they need to be successful in the 21st century.
References
Barbour, M. & Reeves, T., (2009). The reality of virtual schools: A review of the literature. Computers
Bellafante, G. (2020). Are we losing a generation of children to remote learning? Retrieved from
[Link]
Molnar, A. (Ed.). (2019). Virtual schools in the U.S. 2019. National Education Policy Center.
[Link]
Weissberg, R. (2016). Why social emotional learning is essential for students. Retrieved from
[Link]
gullotta
Wicks, M. (2010). National primer on K-12 online learning. iNacol International Association for K-12
[Link]