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MCQs in Engineering Mathematics Part 1

This document provides 49 multiple choice questions about limits and derivatives in engineering mathematics. It tests students on evaluating limits, finding derivatives of various functions, and computing differentials and errors. The questions are accompanied by explanations of the solutions. It is a practice exam intended to help students prepare for engineering mathematics exams.

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Datuali Kanapia
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
252 views14 pages

MCQs in Engineering Mathematics Part 1

This document provides 49 multiple choice questions about limits and derivatives in engineering mathematics. It tests students on evaluating limits, finding derivatives of various functions, and computing differentials and errors. The questions are accompanied by explanations of the solutions. It is a practice exam intended to help students prepare for engineering mathematics exams.

Uploaded by

Datuali Kanapia
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MCQ in Engineering Mathematics Part 1 | Math Board

Exam
pinoybix.org/2016/04/mcqs-in-engineering-mathematics-part-1.html

April 10, 2016

(Last Updated On: November 6, 2022)

Start Practice Exam Test Questions Part 1 of the Series


Choose the letter of the best answer in each questions.

1. Evaluate the lim (x2 – 16)/(x – 4).

a. 1

b. 8

c. 0

d. 16

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

2. Evaluate the limit (x – 4)/(x2 – x – 12) as x approaches 4.

a. undefined

b. 0

c. infinity

d. 1/7

View Answer:
Answer: Option D

Solution:

3. What is the limit of cos (1/y) as y approaches infinity?

a. 0

b. -1

c. infinity

d. 1

View Answer:
Answer: Option D

Solution:

1/14
4. Evaluate the limits of lim (x3 – 2x + 9) /(2x3 – 8).

a. 0

b. -9/8

c. α

d. ½

View Answer:
Answer: Option D

Solution:

5. Evaluate the limit of (x3 – 2x2 – x + 2) /(x2 – 4) as x approaches 2.

a. α

b. ¾

c. 2/5

d. 4/7

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

6. Evaluate the limit of √(x – 4)/√(x2 – 16) as x approaches 4.

a. 0.262

b. 0.354

c. 0

d. α

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

7. Evaluate the limit of (x2 – x – 6)/(x2 – 4x + 3) as x approaches 3.

a. 3/2

b. 3/5

c. 0

d. 5/2

View Answer:
Answer: Option D

Solution:

2/14
8. Evaluate the limit of (4x2 – x)/ (2x2 + 4) as x approaches α.

a. 2

b. 4

c. α

d. 0

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

9. Evaluate the limit of (x – 2)/(x3 – 8) as x approaches 2.

a. α

b. 1/12

c. 0

d. 2/3

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

10. Evaluate the limit of θ/(2 sinθ) as θ approaches 0.

a. 2

b. ½

c. 0

d. α

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

11. Evaluate the limit of (1 – sec2 (x)/cos (x) – 1 as x approaches 0.

a. -2

b. α

c. 0

d. 1

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

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12. Evaluate the limit (x3 – 27)/(x – 3) as x approaches to 3.

a. 0

b. infinity

c. 9

d. 27

View Answer:
Answer: Option D

Solution:

13. Evaluate the limit (3x3 – 4x2 – 5x + 2)/(x2 – x – 2) as x approaches to 2.

a. α

b. 5

c. 0

d. 7/3

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

14. Evaluate the limit of (4 tan3 (x)/ 2sin(x) – x as x approaches 0.

a. 1

b. 0

c. 2

d. α

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

15. Evaluate the limit of 8x/(2x – 1) as x approaches α.

a. 4

b. 3

c. 2

d. -1

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

4/14
16. Evaluate the limit of (x2 – 1)/ (x2 + 3x – 4) as x approaches 1.

a. 2/5

b. 1/5

c. 3/5

d. 4/5

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

17. Evaluate the limit of (x + 2)/(x – 2) as x approaches α.

a. α

b. -1

c. 1

d. 4

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

18. Evaluate the limit of (1 – cosx)/(x2) as x approaches 0.

a. α

b. ½

c. 1

d. 0

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

19. Find the limit of [sqrt(x + 4) – 2]/x as x approaches 0.

a. α

b. ¼

c. 0

d. ½

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

5/14
20. Find the limit [sqrt(x + 9) – 3]/x as x approaches 0.

a. α

b. 1/6

c. 0

d. 1/3

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

21. Evaluate the limit (x2 + x – 6)/(x2 – 4) as x approaches to 2.

a. 6/5

b. 5/4

c. 4/3

d. 3/2

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

22. Evaluate the limit (x4 – 81)/(x – 3) as x approaches to 3.

a. 108

b. 110

c. 122

d. 100

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

23. Evaluate the limit (x + sin2x)/ (x – sin2x) as x approaches to 0.

a. -5

b. -3

c. 4

d. -1

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

6/14
24. Evaluate the limit (ln sin x)/(ln tan x) as x approaches to 0.

a. 1

b. 2

c. ½

d. α

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

25. Compute the equation of the vertical asymptote of the curve y = (2x – 1)/(x + 2).

a. x + 2 = 0

b. x – 3 = 0

c. x + 3 = 0

d. x – 2 = 0

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

26. Compute the equation of the horizontal asymptote of the curve y = (2x – 1)/(x + 2).

a. y = 2

b. y = 0

c. y – 1 = 0

d. y – 3 = 0

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

27. The function y = (x – 4)/(x + 2) is discontinuous at x equals?

a. -2

b. 0

c. 1

d. 2

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

7/14
28. An elliptical plot of garden has a semi-major axis of 6 m and a semi-minor axis of 4.8 meters. If these are increased by 0.15 m
each, find by differential equations the increase in area of the garden in sq. m.

a. 0.62π

b. 1.62π

c. 2.62π

d. 2.62π

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

29. The diameter of a circle is to be measured and its area computed. If the diameter can be measured with a maximum error of
0.001 cm and the area must be accurate to within 0.10 sq.cm. Find the largest diameter for which the process can be used.

a. 64

b. 16

c. 32

d. 48

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

30. The altitude of a right circular cylinder is twice the radius of the base. The altitude is measured as 12 cm. With a possible error of
0.005 cm, find the approximately error in the calculated volume of the cylinder.

a. 0.188 cu cm

b. 0.144 cu cm

c. 0.104 cu cm

d. 0.126 cu cm

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

31. What is the allowable error in measuring the edge of a cube that is intended to hold a cu m, if the error in the computed volume is
not to exceed 0.03 cu m?

a. 0.002

b. 0.0025

c. 0.003

d. 0.001

8/14
View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

32. If y = x(3/2) what is the approximate change in y when x changes from 9 to 9.01?

a. 0.045

b. 0.068

c. 0.070

d. 0.023

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

33. The expression for the horsepower of an engine is P = 0.4 n x2 where n is the number of cylinders and x is the bore of cylinders.
Determine the power differential added when four cylinder car has the cylinders rebored from 3.25 cm to 3.265 cm.

a. 0.156 hp

b. 0.210 hp

c. 0.319 hp

d. 0.180 hp

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

34. A surveying instrument is placed at a point 180 m from the base of a bldg on a level ground. The angle of elevation of the top of a
bldg is 30 degrees as measured by the instrument. What would be error in the height of the bldg due to an error of 15 minutes in this
measured angle by differential equation?

a. 1.05 m

b. 1.09 m

c. 2.08 m

d. 1.05 m

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

35. If y = 3x2 – x + 1, find the point x at which dy/dx assume its mean value in the interval x = 2 and x = 4.

a. 3

b. 6

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c. 4

d. 8

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

36. Find the approximate increase by the use of differentials, in the volume of the sphere if the radius increases from 2 to 2.05.

a. 2.51

b. 2.25

c. 2.12

d. 2.86

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

37. If the area of a circle is 64π sq mm, compute the allowable error in the area of a circle if the allowable error in the radius is 0.02
mm.

a. 1.01 sq mm

b. 1.58 sq mm

c. 2.32 sq mm

d. 0.75 sq mm

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

38. If the volume of a sphere is 1000π/6 cu mm and the allowable error in the diameter of the sphere is 0.03 mm, compute the
allowable error in the volume of a sphere.

a. 6.72 cu mm

b. 4.71 cu mm

c. 5.53 cu mm

d. 3.68 cu mm

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

39. A cube has a volume of 1728 cu mm. If the allowable error in the edge of a cube is 0.04 mm, compute the allowable error in the
volume of the cube.

10/14
a. 17.28 cu mm

b. 16.88 cu mm

c. 15.22 cu mm

d. 20.59 cu mm

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

40. Find the derivative of y = 2(4x).

a. 3(4x+2) ln 2

b. 2(4x+2) ln 2

c. 6(3x+2) ln 2

d. 4(4x+2) ln 2

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

41. Find the derivative of h with respect to u if h = π(2u).

a. π(2u)

b. 2u ln π

c. 2π(2u) ln π

d. 2π(2u)

View Answer:
Answer: Option C

Solution:

42. Find y’ if y = ln x

a. 1/x

b. ln x2

c. 1/ln x

d. x ln x

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

43. Find y’ if y = arc sin (x)

11/14
a. √(1 – x2)

b. 1/√(1 – x2)

c. 1/(1 + x2)

d. (1 + x)/√(1 – x2)

View Answer:
Answer: Option B

Solution:

44. Find the derivative of loga u with respect to x.

a. log u du/dx

b. u du/ln a

c. loga e/u

d. loga du/dx

View Answer:
Answer: Option C

Solution:

45. Find the derivative of arc cos (2x).

a. -2/√(1 – 4x2)

b. 2/√(1 – 4x2)

c. 2/(1 + 4x2)

d. 2/√(2x2 – 1)

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

46. Find the derivative of 4 arc tan (2x).

a. 4/(1 + x2)

b. 4/(4x2 + 1)

c. 8/(1 + 4x2)

d. 8/(4x2 + 1)

View Answer:
Answer: Option C

Solution:

47. Find the derivative of arc csc (3x).

12/14
a. -1/[x√(9x2 – 1)]

b. 1/[3x√(9x2 – 1)]

c. 3/[x√(1 – 9x2)]

d. 3/[x√9x2 – 1)]

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

48. Find the derivative of arc sec (2x)

a. 1/[x√(4x2 – 1)]

b. 2/[x√(4x2 – 1)]

c. 1/[x√(1 – 4x2)]

d. 2/[x√(1 – 4x2)]

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

49. If ln (ln y) + ln y = ln x, find y’.

a. x/(x + y)

b. x/(x – y)

c. y/(x + y)

d. y/(x – y)

View Answer:
Answer: Option C

Solution:

50. Find y” if y = au.

a. au ln a

b. u ln a

c. au/ln a

d. a ln u

View Answer:
Answer: Option A

Solution:

NEXT: MCQ in Engineering Mathematics Part 2 | Math Board Exam

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Online Question and Answer in Engineering Mathematics Series
Following is the list of multiple choice questions in this brand new series:

MCQ in Engineering Mathematics


MORE ON: MCQ in Engineering Mathematics Series | Math Board Exam
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