0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes) 56 views46 pages2
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content,
claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
(SIOMSUY )
Civse= *28Ac + $He + fe
8 hours required for one-half of the original
nucleus to decay.
4.1f
4.1i
23
174
esc 0.25
This means (0.25) of the original sample is
remaining. So there are two half: lifes.
ty, = SR = 87min = Lhour and 27 min
Another solution:
6.96 =2=3.48 tro 1
3.48 +2= 1.74 ty
2ty2= 2h and 54min
+ fy Inand 27min
141
A | 4.2¢ Item | Part
24
Answer Mark | C.L} OB
Nuclear fusion occurs when two light nuclei K | 43f
combine to form a nucleus of greater mass.
From the equation: A | 43a
E=mc 4.3
E, (binding energy) = Am.c?
E, (binding energy per nucleon) =“
+ ALE, = Amc?
Am = £22
¢
_ 4x7,07x106x1.6%10749
(3x108)?
= 5,03 x 10-°kg
E(energy released) = XE, (after reaction) — R | 43a
ZEy (before reaction) 43d
17.7 = (4 7.07) — ([2 x 1.12] + [3Encortririumy])
_ 834
En (of Tririum) = ~~
= 2.78 MeV Diploma, Second Semester ~ Second Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Phys
Physics 2018/2019 Bilingual Exam - 2"'S8
ANSWERS TO MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS :( 14 marks
Marking Guide
2018/2019
Item Answer Mark | C.L OB
1 Microwave, Visible Light, Gamma-rays. 1 | K | 15¢
2 50 1 la Lf
3 10 1 | R | 14
Pe) Lee Lee]
5 in 3mm | A
6 5 A
: 81 Hz 1 Ir 2.3b
| photon 1 | x | 3.
9 x 1 | A | 34c
10 1.9nm 1 | A | 33b
lL 82 208 1 K 4.lc
12 69.30 x103 s! 1 A 4.2f
|} —=-
13 Me — (26m + 30m) 1 A | 434
. Ne Pies a 2018/2019
Item || Part Answer Mark | OB
a A transverse wave is the one in which the 2 12a
vibration of the particles in the wave are at
right angles to the direction in which the
energy of the waves is travelling.
b Because the wavelength of the waves in 1 l.le,d
area (2) is greater than it in area (1) and the 1.3b
velocity is directly proportional with the .
wavelength when the frequency is constant.
© Asi Lld
1.3b
== 1
15 . |
d = 12.25cem 1 11d
1.3b
1
16.33cm/s 1
= 0.163 m/s
OR:
v = Af = 0.1225 x = = 0.163 m/s
|_| Item
Part
2018/2019
OB
542 _ 340405
508 340-v5
340405
340-05
1.067(340 — v,) = 340 + v.
1.067 =
362.78 — 1.067v, = 340 + vs
2.067v, = 22.78
v, = 11.02 m/s
L4f
fo= (FB)E
4 Up = Vs
fats
“Ys vv
oe
fs
oh=f
The truck's driver will hear the sound of the
siren as well as its original frequency.
=1
3 Diploma, Second Semester ~ Second Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Physi
ANSWERS TO EXTENDED QUEST.
Item |} Part
Answer
2018/2019
Standing wave is a result of interference 2
between two waves of equal frequency and
amplitude and same speed but in opposite
direction.
17,
(2 marks for the exact drawing of the waves)
2.2¢
2.2d
wy = fF
v2 =f.l
vy = 20.
2 = 5%
the bending of waves around obstacles and | 1
openings.
OR
The spreading of a wave into regions where
it would not be seen if it moved only in
straight lines after passing though a narrow
slit or past an edge. Diploma, Second Semester ~ Second Session, Bilingual Private Schools, fy 2018/2019
ctiey
ANSWERS TO EXTENDED QUESTIO
Item | Part Answer OB
b |a= is = 3.33 x 107+ cm = 3.33 x 10° m 1 2.4d
A= dsin@
n
__ 3.33 x 1076 sin27 1
= a]
= 7.56 10-7? m= 756nm 1
18
c d = 3.33 x 10-6 m, still the same 2.4d
oe na
sing = ™4
_ 1x 756x10-?
“~ 3.33 x 10-6 1
= 0.227 1
6 = 13.12° 1
a By destructive interference. 2 2.1b
b 2a
19 He; 3
ep Bg 48107 = 210" A a0 1
D 35-15
A= FE xd =14x10° x045%10? =6.3%10"m 1
—. Diploma, Second Semester ~ Second Session, Bilingual Private Schools, P
ANSWERS TO EXTENDED QUESTYONS :(56°ina
2018/2019
Item | Part Answer Mark} OB
a The release of electrons from the surface of 1 3.2a
a metal when electromagnetic radiation is
incident on its surface.
b Minimum amount of energy necessary for 1 3.2a
an electron to escape from the surface of a
metal.
c = = 2
KE = eV => xX m,v 3.26
2KE_ faxev
v= (PRES xe
me me
20 7 :
= 838.628 x 10° m/s 1
qd | o=E-KE= ¥-ev 3.2¢
6.6 x 1074 x3 x 108 -19
0 = ma 6K 107 x2 1
= 3.29 x 107195 1
_ ®_ 329x10719 1
fo= E> Gaxi0-#
= 4.98 x 10° Hz 2018/2019
Item | Part Answer Mark || OB
a || Special name given to a quantum of 1 3.1b
energy when the energy is in the form of
electromagnetic radiation
he
ae = —13.6 —(-3.4) 3.4c
21 = -10.2 eV = 1.632 x 1078 1
he
A= —_
=1.632 x10—38
6.6 x 10734 x3 x 108
=1.632 x10-18
= -121.3 x 10-?m 1
22
B particles
Short ‘Negative or] Helium
wavelength | positive
electromag | electron
netic waves
Nature
Charge 0 -eorte
(one mark for correct completion about the
nature and the charge of each type )
4.2e
23 a The time taken for (200000) nuclei to be 1
reduced to (100000) nuclei is (2.3 s). Zi
Diploma, Second Semester — Second Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Phys NF iF
ANSWERS TO EXTENDED QUEST, 0
2018/2019
Item | Part Answer OB
pa os 424
hyp
__ 0.693
2.3
= 0.35"!
A=Ae”
A=200000x0.3e°*"
=13388Bq
24 a E= Am x 931.494
43a
E = (226.0254 u— (222.00 u + 4.0026 u)) x 931.494
E = 21.238 MeV
25 : Fa hE = 2x108x6.63x107% ea
a 6.67x10-12
= 2.98 x 107") = 0.186MeV
binding energy per nucleon:
E _ 0.186Mev
number of nucleon 226
= 0.0008 MeV /nucieon
Or
E _ 298x107#47
number of nucleon 226
= 1.319 x 10716 J/nucleon
End Of Marking Guide
8 Diploma, Second Semester - First Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Physics.
Physics 2017/2018 Bilingual Exam - 2"Semi
Marking Guide
Item | Answer Answer
1 c F
0 x
2 a 015s
3 4 8PEmax
9
4 d transverse longitudinal |
5 d sin4s?
sin35¢
6 c
7 b Ny < Tp U4 > Vp
8 c The phase difference between the travelled
and reflected waves is (180°).
9 c | 702
10 d au 2n Answer
Rutherford
1.5x10°m
2)
1 Diploma, Second Semester - First Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Physics. 1017/2018
ANSWERS TO EXTENDED QUESTIONS {(42 marks)»,
Sy
Item | Part Answer fark | OB
a 180° or 7 1 13
i x 3n
b 90° or = or 270° or 1 13
2 2
a Number of oscillations in one second. 1 1:3)
b = 1
~ 33 z
=1.09Hz
Gmax = —(2mf)?A
= —(2n x 1.09)? x (0.076) $
16
= -3.56 m/s? +
(No marks detected for signals)
c |) x=Asin(2nft) 15
= (0.076) x sin(2z x 1.09 x 0.60) 1
= — 62.59 x 103m
(No marks detected for signals)
17 a [m 15
T=22/2
“fe 16
if the mass reduced to {m—> T= an /B
K
1 ee
Taam
Vinax = 20 f A=2 x
oe
whe Diploma, Second Semester - First Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Physics.
ANSWERS TO EXTENDED QUESTIONS CON’
Item || Part Answer
17 b Will not change. 1 1.5
1.6
18 Because the radio waves carrying the television 2 29
signal are polarized.
another solution: polarization.
another solution: some transmitters transmit
vertically polarized waves and some transmit
horizontally waves.
a || The angle between the incident ray and the} 2 | 2.10
normal.
b | 0, =90° — 60° = 30° 7 ia
c | njsino, = n,sino, 2.12
19 :
sind, = nysind;
sin®, = Leeann 1
= 0.75 t
1.0;= 48.6° 4 Diploma, Second Semester - First Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Physics.
ANSWERS TO EXTENDED QUESTIONS CONTENT ks)
eS
Aes
Item Answer Mark | OB
_1s_ 2.12
tan6, = 5 = 0.75 $
0.=37° +
Mair * SIN Oni = Nhwater * SiN Owater
sin®gi¢ = heme ater
__ 1.33xsin37 1
20 ae
=0.80 +
2. Oaic=53.2° 2
Position (B) 1 | 212
The height = ae Im 1
1.1 <2, so the observer will see the light source at (B).
Because there are many more slits for the light to 1 3.11
go through.
_ AD _ (750«10"9 (2) fT 300
~ "s ~ ~(ax10-3)
x=75x10-m 1
21 x2 = 0.25 x 7.5 x 10~* = 1.88 x 10-¢ m +4 | 3.10
a= Cepont0-ea0"*) =188x 10"? m He
Other solution:
2. 187.5 =188nm [y
4
=188x 107? m 1 Ga
aS
Diploma, Second Semester - First Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Physics. * 2017/2018
ANSWERS TO EXTENDED QUESTIONS CONT! k
Item | Part Answer ark | OB
a | 1-speed traps. 1 333
2- measuring blood flow. il
b ee Als
oF 3.12
22 apa ADX(G00)
eo 1
= 35.3Hz 1
The frequency that the person hears directly from
the hawk = 800 - 35.3Hz = 764.7 Hz 1
a The photon behavior | The photon behavior 2 48
in photoelectric effect in Compton effect
Each photon transfers Each photon transfers
all of its energy and some of its energy and
momentum to one momentum to one
electron. electron.
Or or
The photon will The photon will be
disappear. released with less
energy.
(one mark for each)
23
b he _ 6.6310 3x10" 48
E=>=— +
a 550%10
=3.6x10"°J t
=E-KE =36x10 -2.8x10 +
= 08x10 +
33108
gow He = 6.63x10™ x3%10" 9 5-5 hea
? 0.8x10 Diploma, Second Semester - First Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Physics.
ANSWERS TO EXTENDED QUESTIONS CONTI
Item
Part
Answer
2017/2018
24
~ Electrons move in circular orbit about the nucleus.
- Electric force between the electrons and protons
holds the electrons in orbit.
~ Electrons are allowed to move in certain orbits
and are never founds between them.
- An atom does not radiate energy continuously.
- An atom emits energy only when the electron
jumping to other energy level.
- The energy of emitted photon is equal to the
energy decrease of the atom.
(Any one answer is correct)
m1
1 [a
AE =E3-F,
= (-5)-(-20)
=150V
Ba ME my gH Me (6.63%10-%4)x(sx208)
a E 15x(1.6x10719)
= 8.29 x 10-8m
(6.63x10~34)
= 8.0 x 10-2’kg.m.s-t
End Of Marking Guide
49
TH Oh eh Diploma, Second Semester - Second Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Phys
Vow
Physics 2017/2018 Bilingual Exam - 2Mige
Marking Guide
ANSWERS TO MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS:(28 marks)
Answer Answer Mark} OB cL
c 3 2 K 17
3 d 6.5m 2 A 1.8
=
a} ” >| x [2
7 d 65° 2 A 2.10
[fe ee: mE
14.9° | R 2.12
d a
8 a A 2 K 3.9
rd]
9 b x 2 A 3.10
wo | d Increases 2 A | 3.1 Item | Answer Answer | Mark| OB | CL
11 b 68 m/s 2 R 32
12 c Wavelength 2 K 4.8
4.5
13 b 4.77 x10 m 49
4.10
14 48
b | 2.5eV 1
= 7 = 0.833 Hz $
=
f
x = Asin(2nft)
1
= 0.2 x sin(2m x 0.833 x 1.0) 1
=-017m 7
(2nf)?x A | 16
(2m x 0.833)? x (— 0.17) 1
6 m/s” 1
.e maximum displacement [1 K | 13
R | 15
(42-4)
(A?=100)
3.06A? — 306 = A? —4
(1.75)? =
A? = 146.6 cm?
A=12.1em 17 ‘Transvers wave Longitudinal wave| 4 K 2.7
The direction || Oscillate at right Oscillate in the 29
of particles | angles (erpendicular)|_ same direction
oscillation to |} to the direction of (parallel) of
the direction | wave movement | wave movement
of wave
otion.
One example | Pleetromagnetic | sound wave
waves,
(1 mark for each)
a | caafarns A | 24
__(ext08) 2
~~ (600x10-§)
=5x10"Hz s
b Rplastic _ _Vair Mair Yair A | 212
Mplastic __Vair_ _, y = Mair Yair ;
Nair Vplastic viet Nplastic
__ 1x(3x108) 1
18 re
= 2.01 x 108m/s 1
c(i) Yea LA [22
7 2
cGii) | Mprastie>Mair t B
plastic
See >i +
sint sin 50°
= Be 2149 >1 aed
Answer
2017/2018
Mark! OB | C.L
31° 2017/2018
Answer cL
sinc =—*~ = ¢ =sin-?— R | 2.13
water Twwater
1
= sin?
= sin" 735 +
= 48.75° $
0 = OPP
tan 48.75° = OF = $
ox=ll4m 4
The point where the two combined waves cancel 1 34
each other or the point where there is no oscillation. Item | Part Answer Mark | OB | C.L
a || 1- wavelength of the wave 1 K | 36
2. size of the gap they are passing through 1
> | me grating spacing (d)= 2° = 1.67*10"° m + A] 3a1
Atn=2 7 nd=d sind
2x(546x 10°) = 1.67x107$ sind. 4
6, = 40.8° t
Atn=3 nd=d sind
a 3x(546x10°)= 1.67x107° sind; +
03=78.8° t
The angular separation between the second -order
green line and the third -order green line =
05 - O2 = 78.89 - 40.8°= 38° 4
c | nd=dsind R | 34
n= a8ind _ (267x107) sin90? _ 3
(646x109)
The maximum number of maxima = 3+3+1=7
1+
we 2017/2018
Item | Part Answer Mark | OB | C.L
a. | Itisfundamentally impossible to make simultaneous] 2 K | 4.10
measurement of practical's position and momentum
with infinite accuracy.
b whe A 48
eT
— 8.63x10 x3x10° 1
486.1107
= 4.0910 1
22 "
R | 4.10
AE = Ey - En
cc | 409x207 on oa
Team = 0-85)-(Es) 4g
2.556+0.85= En
En= -3.4
E,=3.4 atn=2 + 2017/2018
A minimum amount of energy required to remove
the electrons from the metal.
b E = Wo + KEmax = KEmax = E —Wo
=5.15 —2.28
=2.87eV
1
© | KE max = 5mv?
(6.63x10-%4)
.11x10~31)x (1.004108)
=7.25 x 10-°m
End Of Marking Guide Diploma, Second Semester - First Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Physi 2016/2017
Physics 2016/2017 Bilingual Exam - 2"
Marking Guide
ANSWERS TO MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS:(28 marks)
Item | Answer Answer Mark cu]
1 c Frequency 2 | 13
=
2 d o t 2 17
t
3 d 3s 2 713
4 b B 2 | 213
22
2.10
2.11
34
2.121 Diploma, Second Semester - First Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Ph 2016/2017
Item | Answer Answer CL
9 b Interference 3.2
10 a 5.12«107 m | 2 3.11
ll d 500 Hz
12 c
13 3.31 x 10-7]
14 As>hirda Diploma, Second Semester - First Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Physics
ANSWER OF EXTENDED RESPONS!
2016/2017
Item | Part Answer | CL
1S: see — 3 11
| Maximum velocity. [ 3B |
Minimum displacement. B
a ‘i + 13
i $ Ysa
A= onp? = T@masye t
= -32.4x 103m t
16 (Note : No marks is given for the sign)
Doubled, 1 | Ls-iii
Because ( Vnax % A) from the equation
Vmax = £(2m0f)A Item
Part
Answer
17
im
T =27,|"
E
k
2
: "1 => m m
T, m, ° ) ‘
2
-( a (0.50 ke)
1.50s
= 0.889 kg
Am = m,—m, = 0.889 kg 0.500 kg
= 0.389 kg
18
‘The maximum displacement occurs at a peak
(crest) or a trough of the wave.
a-ii
The distance between any point on the wave
and the next identical point on that wave.
22
2.2
A,=3-15m for E\=E
Cc
2.6 Diploma, Second Semester - First Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Physics. 2016/2017
He
Item | Part Answer y CL
3 | 1. Light can be escape or lose. 1 | 214
2. The upper ray in the optical-fiber 1
takes longer path than the lower
ray to travel down the fiber.
Ib | teers = 2.12
Nair r
148 _ sini i
1 sin20
sini = 0.51 t
1
19 i=30.4° z
c | n= —Reore — 148 g | 23
Neoating 132
=112 t
ae
~ sine
12=s 2
= 63.23° 3
d-i_ | Remain the same. 1 | 213
d-ii | Increase. © 2125 Diploma, Second Semester - First Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Phys
2016/2017
20
Item | Part Answer CL
N
a | When waves pass through a gap tl 1 3.5
similar in size to their wavelength.
b-i_ | Constructive interference. 1 3.9
b-ii_| Destructive interference. 1 3.9
3.10
—* __
150x107 1k
x =2.3x10°m +
7x2.3x10° $ 3.10
=16.1x10%m +
e | 24=dsing 3.8
| nd _5x500x10°
sing = 24 =~ 1
d 0.32x10
sin@ = 7.81107 4
0=0459" t
f nn —28in8 _ 0.32x10" sin 45 1 3.11
ak 500x10" a
n=452 t
N =452+452+1=905 $+ 4 Diploma, Second Semester - First Session, Bilingual Private Schools, Pk 2016/2017
Item | Part Answer
a | Compton effect
21 b-i | crease
b-ii
Constant or conserved
3 =f,
22 3.5x10°
fo 6 63x10
=5.3x10" Hz 1
b pale 6.63x10™ x3x10° 48
a 33010"
= 6x10
KE =E-9=6x10" -3.5x10"
=2.53x10°S
|
|
c-i_ | Electrons will not be ejected from the metal
2 surface.
4.8
he 48
E=7
__6.63x1073*
~ 2x330x10~9
= 3.0x10°19
E’
eek a
ANSWER OF EXTENDED REsPONgés?
“Ge: my
Item | Part Answer Mark} OB
15 3 oT;
“A Dieplacerment(m) A
(1mark ) for the KE ,(Imark ) for the PE.
(Amark ) for the Eroat.
a fm 1.6ii
r=20 ff
1
1
11 L.Siii
b =—=——=
16 f pap gg 7 ale 4
v =2af VA? -x?
v =27x0.64xV100-64 1
y =24em |s =0.24m |s 2
7 moh 1 161
Ty? be
ret 1
0.25T? — (@-0.06)
0.25€=£-0.06> #=0.08m 1 Diploma, Second Semester - Second Session, Bilingual Private Schoo! 2016/2017
if
i
Item] Part Answer Mark) OB
a Wavelength: The distance between any 2 2.2
on the wave and the next identical point on that
wave.
Or: The distance between two successive
18 crests or troughs.
pb | 2= 045-005 = 0.4m #4] 25
v_ 2
FaU= gga She HE! 93
a The angle of incidence is less than the 2 2.14
critical angle OR a scratch on the fiber
causes the angle of incidence to be less
than the critical angle
b ny _ sini 212i
nm, sinr :
. i cate
1.48 sin90
c= 42.5" 1
19 c en 2.12ii
ae
ty 1
148 3x10° 1
v, =2x10° m/s
2.12i
di | Increase. alos
ii | Decrease. 1 2.12ii 2016/2017
Item | Part Answer Cysyst/ Mark | OB
a The adding displacement of waves 1 3.9
OR: resultant displacement of waves .
D The light has same wavelength 4 oe
il
The light is in phase.
© | pe. 3x10! 1 3.10
A 7550x107 i
f =5.5x10" Hz
20
d A_x AD 3.10
S=l>x
s D Ss
_ 550x107 x 2.2 2
1.8x10°
x = 0.067m 1
e dsind=na cll
d sind _1.8x10% xsin30 14
550x10”
t
21 Bohr's model 1 42
43
Thomson's model
Rutherford's model 2016/2017
Item} Part Answer ei Su ‘Mark | OB
22 Wf, =4, 4.8
6.6310 f, =1.86x1.6x10-?
_1.86%1.6x10"” 1
° 9.63 10°
=4.5x10" Hz 1
OR
hf =9,+KE
6.63x10 Ff =1.86x1.6x10"" +0
fu lieal es 1
~ 6.63x10%
f=4sxi0%Hz |L
E. he _ (6.63x107%4)x(3x108) 4 41
a 41a (75.63x10~9) 45
= 2.63 x 10-7 +
b-i n=4 1 45
b-ii Ss Sao
oD R-B=29M, B-h-TOAls+d] 4s
By subtracting eq.(2) from eq.(1) 49
he he (2
By — Bs = Bas = 7 = he (7-Z)
———
Aas As Ag -7386X10~? —75.63%10-9 +
= 316.86 x 10m™! = Aqs=3.16 x 10-§m. $
h__ 6.63x10-4
papa Spe = 21x 10-MKg.m/s | 4b
Jas 3.161076 S 2016/2017
aN
a
Item | Part Answer
23
Another answer : 45
2.63 x 10-18] $ 49
75.63x10~9
(6.6310754)x(3x10®
= 2.69 x 10-8)
roe
AE = Es, — Ey, = 6 x 10-797 | 4
_ he _ he _ 663x107%4)x(3x108)
AE = 3, Pas = ge = xt0-20y
Aas =3315x10-m | F
_ h__ 6.63x10734
Ce ieee acicxin,s 4
= 21x +10-*kg.m/s | 4
The end of the marking guide
