Runei Jawaban, Bahasa) Inggris; untuk Kelas XI SMA/MA/SMK/MAK i » Nama Guru | NIP : _ SMA/MA/SMK/MAK :Zaid Saad : Zaid Saad : Zaid Saad : Zaid Saad : Zaid Saad : Zaid Saad : Zaid Yes, itis true. Recently | have opened ‘a social media account, Could you please let me know why you have opened the account The present age is an age of globalization. It is Internet which has made the world a global village. So, | think | should have a social media account, It is okay if your aim is positive and fair. Of course, my aim is positive and fair. My account is the most popular social networking site that helps us to ‘connect our relatives and friends living different parts in the worid You are correct. But you have to remain cautious about connecting unknown people. Strange indeed! What is the problem if connect unknown people? You have raised a good question. You know some recent incidents occurred in different parts of the world Yes, | know. Anarchy in diferent parts of the world is taking place through social media. Arab spring was also spread through social media. Exactly! However, don't be too much addicted to social media. If you become addicted to i, it will hamper your study and change your mindset. Yes, indeed! | see your concern is for my well being You are absolutely right. | hope you will never deviate from the right path. Thank you. ‘You are most welcome. See you again. (An Answer: 4. account 8. cautious 2. why 9. unknown 3. globalization [Link], 4, village [Link] 5. positive [Link] Listening 6. networking [Link] Task 1 7. connect Listening Script Saad : Have you opened your social media Task 2 account? Listening Script 1 . Jeff: We will have a long holiday in the next semester. What are you going todo? Ann: Jeff: | think that is a great idea. fa. I don't know 4, Tnggre SWANA/SWRIMAK Kels Dion : Whatis your opinion about my newest post? Jen a. Don'tbe too much addicted. Social media is taking a change in every sector. b. Inmy opinion, youneed to put more effort to describe the picture. ¢. I don't think I can do that. Is all on the news. d. You are correct. b. Lam busy c, am thinking of going to Kiluan Beach d. I don't think I can help you with that ‘A: The football match was really amazing yesterday. What do you think? B : Idor't think so. Have you watched the news? ‘A: Ohmy God. Thatis awful didn’t know that. ‘a. The losing team supporters went mad on the street b. The supporters cheered and celebrated the winning on the street. ‘c, Mr. President also came to the match 4. The crowd stormed the stadium in great number. A: Look at my profile picture. | have just changed it B : Wow, that is cool. You got your new hairstyle, didn't you? A: Thats right. a. Let me see it. b. What do you think about it? © d . I think it is good. Thank you.5A B A a b ©. 4 “an [Link] about global warming on the internet. I've browsed it but there are plenty of issue. Which one should | choose? ‘Wait, let me see. You're right. Thank you. Wait. You're right. agree with you about the global warming, Are you sure about it? | think ar pollutionis the most relevantissue. Answer: 1b. 2 3 4 5. d In my opinion, you need to put more effort to describe the picture. Lam thinking of going to Kiluan Beach ‘The losing team supporters went mad on the street What do you think about it? | think ar pollution the most relevantissue. Task 3 Listening Script Jim Exa Jim Exa Jim Personally, | think that technology gives us lots of advantages in our daily life. In the communication sector and inthe transportation sector 'llgive you specific information. In communication, as you can see, a long time ago, people only used letter and telegram for communication, then the telephone ‘came into their life. People used the telephone to say “hello”, What do you think about this day, Exa? Everybody knows that technology of this day is advance. Most of the young generation use the intemet for ‘communication. It's easier to share the information. | don’t know if I'm ‘explaining it correctly. Yes, you are absolutely right. | really feel that we can’t hide from technology. But most people think that there are lots of negative impacts of the internet, especially for us as the students, What do you mean? | don't think so. Listen, Exa. lagree with your statement ifthe internet makes us easier to share the information. What I'm trying to say is as a fact, not always the pieces of information are good for us. For ‘example, there are lots of violent content or pomography content that SS ‘we can access freely. In my opinion, itis not good for us. We are less than 17 years old, Exa Answer: 1, advantages 9. impacts 2. specific [Link] 3. letter [Link] 4, knows [Link] 5. generation [Link] 6. easier 14,access 7. corectly [Link] 8. hide Task 4 No | Words ‘Sentences 1._[advantages_|In my opinion, 2. [specific |For me, 3. [letter Personally, 4. [knows ‘Speaking from my perspective, 5__|generation | am sure that 6. [easier Twould argue that 7. [correctly | suggests that 8._[hide Tassume that | 9. [impacts _| One could say that 10, [share My impression is that ‘The answer may vary, for example: In my opinion, having a clear plan can provide many advantages when working on a project. Task 5 Listening Script LOL! OMG! TTYL! The use of acronyms (an abbreviation formed from the initial letters of other words and pronounced as a word) are now commonplace substitutes to whole sentences; LOL (laugh out loud), OMG (Oh my God), TTYL (talk to you later) are just a few that demonstrate how social media speeds things up by lessening the need to write longer phrases and reduces space. Emoticons (a representation of a facial ‘expression such as a smile or frown, formed by various combinations of keyboard characters) are used to convey what the user is feeling or to express the intended tone without actually having to write it. You could argue that this is a lazy form of writing, but social media isn't a process of creative writing (at least not in the traditional sense). It's a fast and convenient way of interacting with an audience.Sr Answer: ‘acronyms. 6. space 2 ‘commonplace 7. combinations. 3. laugh 8. express, 4. God 9. creative 5. demonstrate [Link] ‘Speaking Task 1 The assessment will be based on the students’ pronunciation, expression, articulation, and confidence in pronouncing the words correctly. Task 2 The assessment will be based on the students’ pronunciation, expression, articulation, and ‘confidence in performing the dialogue in front of the class. Task 3 The assessment will be based on the students’ pronunciation, expression, articulation, and confidence in performing the dialogue in front of the class. Rea Task 1 1, she saw how much (social) pressure they put on her sister. 2. their mother tured off the WIFI at night. 3. her friends won'tidon't feel ignored. 4, June refused to lend her the phone/ to turn her phone into a hotspot. makes them feel anxiousinervous. they will wake up at night and log on ig and Viewing 5 6 Task 2 1. True 6. False 2. True 7. True 3, True 8. False 4, False 9. True 5, True [Link] Task 3 1. Answer: ‘An increase in social media use is associated with an increase in the likelihood of depression, anxiety, and a feeling of social isolation. The ‘more depressed a person is, the more social media they might use, which worsens their ‘mental health further. er 2. Answer: Engagement with screens during the last 30 minutes before bed was found to be the strongest indicator of a poor night's sleep. Blue light emitted from screens can inhibit melatonin levels, which affects our ability to fall asleep. Social media use can also increase anxiety and make it hard to switch off before bedtime. 3. Answer: Sleep deprivation can cause a range of health problems, including heart diseases, diabetes, ‘obesity, poor academic performance, slower reaction times when driving, risk behaviors, and increased substance use. 4, Answer: Young people, particularly adolescents, are most adversely affected by sleep deprivation because this is a time of important biological and social changes that are critical to development. 5. Answer: Moderation is the key to combating the downsides of social media use. It is recommended to ring-fence particular times in which we can distance ourselves from ‘screens and to have set places in the home where devices can or cannot be used to establish buffer zones. Task 4 1. adversely 2. deprivation 3. downsides 4, side-effect 5. moderation 6. slumber 7. adolescence 8. worsen Task 5 Answer: 4. exhausting ‘11,putonasmiling face 2. common [Link] 3. to face the world 13.a ton of money 4. professional [Link] 5. negative 18.a dark side 6. fresh [Link] 7. appearance [Link] 8. stylist [Link] 9. depression [Link] [Link] job [Link] near“an Task 6 Answer: 1. Digital identity refers to the information that is available about a person online, including their social media profiles, online activities, and digital footprint. 2. Digital identity is important because it can affect how you are perceived by others and ‘can impact your personal and professional relationships. 3. Examples of digital identities include social media profiles, online reviews, and personal websites. 4. You can protect your digital identity by using strong passwords, avoiding sharing personal information online, and regularly checking your privacy settings. 5. The consequences of having your digital identity compromised include identity theft, reputational damage, and financial loss. 6. Digital identity has evolved from simple usernames and passwords to more ‘complex authentication methods, such as biometrics, 7. Some common misconceptions about digital identity include the belief that you have ‘complete control over your online presence and that deleting content will completely erase it from the intemet. 8, To create a positive digital identity, you can use social media to showcase your skills and accomplishments, engage with others in a positive way, and maintain a professional image online. 9, Ethical considerations when it comes to digital identity include the responsibility to respect the privacy and confidentiality of others, to avoid spreading false information, and to be aware of the potential impact of your online actions. Writing and Presenting Task 1 The students will share their opinion and write some paragraphs about the influencer’s post. ‘The assessment will be based on the students’ creativity. For example: Leonardo DiCaprio is an active environmentalist and a UN Messenger of Peace with a focus on climate change. He often uses his Instagram account to raise awareness and advocate for various environmental causes, such as climate Sr change, ocean conservation, and protection of ‘endangered species. One of his most notable posts related to the ‘environment was on November 13", 2019, where he shared a photo of a massive fire burning in the Amazon rainforest with the caption: "The lungs of the Earth are in flames. The Amazon rainforest is burning at a record rate and there have been 80% more fires this year compared to last. Scientists and conservationists attribute the accelerating deforestation to President Jair Bolsonaro, who issued an open invitation to loggers and farmers to clear the land after taking office in January.” This post highlights the devastating impact of deforestation on the Amazon rainforest and its vital role in regulating the Earth's climate. The Post also points out the political and economic forces driving deforestation and urges action from leaders and individuals to address the issue. By using his platform to bring attention to critical environmental issues, DiCaprio is playing an important role in raising awareness and advocating for change. His posts serve as a call toaction for his followers to take action on issues that affect the planet and ils inhabitants. Task 2 ‘The answers may vary based on the students’ creativity. For example: 1. Who is Emma Watson? 2. Where are Emma Watson and the interviewer sitting? 3. How did Emma Watson become one of the most recognizable women on the planet? 4, What is Good On You and how does Emma Watson use it? ‘What is HeForShe and who launched it? 6. How has Emma Watson used her platform to address sexual harassment? 7. How does Emma Watson feel about her activism work? 8. What was the interviewer's impression of Emma Watson during their first meeting? Task 3 1. expert 7. founder 2. influential 8. applications 3. blogger 9. trends 4, followers [Link] 5. appearance 11. produet 6. channel [Link]Se Task 4 ‘The answer may vary based on the student's, creativity. For example: 1. I don't know how to post attractive post for my followers. 2. She takes great care in her appearance, always dressing in stylish outfits and applying makeup flawlessly. 3. She is @ successful blogger, with a large following and a reputation for insightful content. 4, As an influential thought leader in her industry, her opinions are highly valued and sought after. 5. She is the founder of a successful startup, which has grown rapidly in the past few years, 6. Her YouTube channel is incredibly popular, with millions of subscribers tuning in for her expert advice and entertaining content. 7. She is an expert in her field, with years of ‘experience and a wealth of knowledge to share. 8. She regularly offers advice and guidance to her followers, helping them navigate difficult situations and make informed decisions. 9. She keeps a close eye on the latest trends. and developments in her industry, always slaying one step ahead of the competition. [Link] has developed a new product that has taken the market by storm, quickly becoming a best-seller. [Link] is skilled at developing innovative applications that solve real-world problems and improve people's lives. [Link] writes thoughtful and honest reviews of products and services, helping consumers make informed purchasing decisions. Sor Task 5 is she looking for helped you did you ask are you walting for how many people went did she invite did he apologize for does Sam love What happened [Link] the book based on SSS Task 6 41. opinions [Link] 2. confused ‘[Link] 3, dependent [Link] 4, reliance [Link] 5. barriers. [Link] 6. formation [Link] 7. advocate [Link] 8. advent [Link] 9. political [Link] ‘The answer may vary based on the student's creativity. For example: 1. What's your favorite way to un long day? 2. Doyou have any exciting travel plans coming up? What's your favorite type of cuisine? What's your favorite hobby or pastime? ‘What's the best book you've read recently? What's your go-to workout routine? What's the most interesting thing you've leamned recently? 8. What's your favorite self-care activity? 9. What's your favorite local restaurant? [Link]'s your favorite way to stay organized and productive? d after a Activity 2 ‘The answer may vary, for example: ‘A : Hey, have youseen the latest post from one of our favorite social media influencers? B_: Which one are you talking about? ‘A: I'm talking about @artbyrachael. She's been posting some amazing art lately. B : Ohyeah, | follow her too! Her work is so beautiful and inspiring, ‘A: Definitely. She’s been showcasing some really cool techniques and materials lately Have you tried any of them? B : Not yet, but I'm really interested in trying out some of the watercolor techniques she’s been using A: Same here. | love how she takes traditional painting techniques and gives them a modern twist B : And she's so knowledgeable about different types of art and artists. | always learn something new when I read her“an That's one of the things | love about following her. She's not ust a great artist, but also a great teacher and curator. Absolutely. She's definitely one of my favorite influencers to follow when it comes to arts, ‘Summative Assessment A 1 Multiple Choice Answer: b Based on the text, the influencer has vegetable, fruit shakes, and sweet bakery treats for breakfast. Answer: ¢ ‘The answer can be found by exami the following statement. “I post the picture on Instagram with a caption about how it changed my life.” Answer: ¢ ‘The big announcements that she is going torelease anew documentary. Itis stated in the fifth paragraph Answer: b At the luxury brand event, the influencer does QnA session about her makeup collection Answer: ¢ Before going to sleep, she searches for a Netfix series. It is stated in the last paragraph. Answer: ¢ In the conversation, Emily says that she likes the artinfluencer’s tutorials because they are easy to follow and have helped her develop her skills as an artist. She also mentions that she sold a painting using ‘one of the tutorials. This indicates that the art influencer is knowledgeable and skilled in teaching others about art, which is why Emily and Jack appreciate her content. Answer: ¢ In the conversation, Emily mentions that the art influencer's tutorials have helped her develop her skills as an artist, and she has even sold a painting using one of the tutorials. This indicates that the art influencer has had a positive impact on Emily's artistic abilities and helped her improve her work. Answer: ¢ In the conversation, Emily says that she sold a painting she did using the 9 10. " 12 13, 14, Sr art infiuencer's tutorial on mixing colors, and it was a landscape painting. This indicates that Emily used the tutorial to create a landscape painting, which she then posted on Instagram and sold to someone who was interested in buying it Answer: ¢ In the conversation, Emily tells Jack that the makeup artist they follow has shared a new makeup tutorial on social media. She specifically mentions that the tutorial ‘was inspired by one of the makeup artist's favorite paintings, which shows that the artist is using art as a source of inspiration for her makeup creations. Answer: @ In the conversation, Jack expresses his admiration for social media influencers who are passionate about art, saying that they "bring so much creativity and inspiration” to his life. He specifically mentions that he finds it amazing how art can inspire people in different ways. Answer: d According to the article, TikTok was launched worldwide in 2018. The article mentions that TikTok initially allowed Users to create one-minute videos, which was later increased to three minutes in July 2021, and now will be extended to Up to 10 minutes, Answer: @ The maximum length of TikTok videos before the recent extension was 3 minutes, as stated in the second sentence of the article: “That length tripled in July 2021 to three minutes.” Therefore, the correct answer is e. 3 minutes. Answer: ¢ According to the article, the social media platform that could lose users due to TikTok’s extension to 10-minute videos is Instagram’s Reels, as well as Snapchat's Spotlight and YouTube Shorts. This information is given in the sentence “They could switch to other social media platforms, like Instagram’s Reels, ‘Snapchat's Spotlight, or YouTube Shorts.” Answer: b According to the social media consultant mentioned in the article, younger people are more likely to prefer shorter videos.SS The consuitant suggests that they are used to ‘whizzing’ through videos at speed, while longer videos may be more Suited to older people. 15. Answer: b ‘One of the reasons for TikTok’s huge popularity is short, bite-sized videos. TikTok’s videos are typically 15 seconds to one minute long, making them easy to consume and share. This format allows users to create quick, entertaining, and easily-digestible content thats well-suited for today's fast-paced digital world. The short format also encourages users to be creative and concise, which has helped to fuel the platform's success. Essay 1. An influencer is a person who can influence the decisions of their audience in a particular area due to their knowledge and expertise, 2. Influencers have the power to persuade people to buy things, and companies see them as a way to directly market their products to their followers. 3. Some powerful influencers charge up to $25,000 for one social media post. 4, Choose your niche, choose your medium and write an interesting bio, post regularly and consistently, tell an interesting story, and make sure people can easily find your content. 5. Patience is important because building a following takes time, and it’s important to keep posting and engaging with your audience to gradually increase your following. Remedial ‘A. thinks that distance helps keep a relationship healthy (3) regrets not doing something earlier (2) has a family member who takes care of coronavirus patients (3) struggles a lot with mental health (1) ‘works in hospital (3) is graduating from high schoo (2) struggles with distance leaming (1) wants to enter the university (2) enjoys doing school assignments online (1) os -rommo SSS Enrichment Here are some possible captions for each image: 1. Caption: Hiking with my besties!#naturelovers #adventuretime 2. Caption: Nothing beats homemade spaghetti bolognese! #foodie #taliancuisine 3. Caption: Watching the sun go down, feeling grateful for this moment. #sunsetlover #beachvibes 4, Caption: Who wants to play fetch? #puppylove #parkiife 5. Caption: The city that never sleeps. #urbanjungle #iskyscraper Listening Task 1 Listening Script DiCaprio on Domestic Waste As an actor and environmental activist, Leonardo DiCaprio has spoken out on numerous occasions about the need to address environmental issues, including waste management. If asked about domestic waste, he would likely emphasize the importance of reducing waste and increasing recycling efforts in order to protect the environment and reduce ‘our impact on the planet. In interviews and speeches, DiCaprio has highlighted the urgent need for action to address climate change, which is closely linked to waste management issues. He has spoken about the damage caused by plastic pollution and the need to transition to more sustainable materials and packaging. DiCaprio is also an advocate for sustainable living practices, including reducing consumption and waste. He has highlighted the benefits of ‘composting and reducing food waste in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and support sustainable agriculture, Overall, DiCaprio would likely emphasize the need for action and collaboration to address domestic waste and other environmental issues, and advocate for a shift towards more sustainable and responsible practices in order to protect our planet for future generations.“an ‘Answer: Sr and enjoying a day out in the sun. Visitors can 1. environmental 8. packaging relax on the beach and take in the stunning 2. issues 9. advocate Views of the bay's turquoise waters and lush 3, management [Link] green surroundings. The tranquil atmosphere 4. domestic 41 agriculture of Kiluan Bay makes it an ideal destination for 5, importance [Link] those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of 6. highlighted [Link] city life and immerse themselves in the beauty 7. damage of nature. Finally, the area surrounding Kiluan Bay is Task 2 also home toa variety of flora and fauna, making ita nature lover's paradise. Visitors can explore the nearby forests and hills and discover the rich biodiversity of the region. The bay's remote location and unspoiled natural beauty make ita Listening Script Andy : Can you tell me where we are supposed to take our trash? Bella: Putitinthedumpsternexttothatstaiway. Unique and unforgettable destination for those ‘Andy : What day do they pick the trash up? seeking an authentic Indonesian experience. Bella: They empty the trash every Overall, Kuan Bay is a mustwisit destination Wednesday, for anyone looking fo reconnect with nature and Andy : Arewesupposedtomixourrecyclables experience the true beauty of Indonesia, in, or sort them? Bella Weare supposed to sortourrecyclables. Answer: Andy : Is there a special container for 1. gem 9. tranquil recyciables? 2. nestled [Link] Bella : You should have a blue container in 3. enthusiasts [Link] your kitchen, Empty that into the blue 4. marine 12paradise bin downstairs 5. Visitors [Link] ‘Andy : What about plant material? 6. majestic 14,unforgettable Bella : Anything that can be composted goes 7. swimming [Link] into the bin with the green ld 8. turquoise ‘Answer: Task 4 Kiluan Bay is a true gem of Lampung Province, Indonesia. The bay's nestled between rolling hills and towering cliffs, and its clear blue waters make it a popular spot for marine life enthusiasts. The bay is home to a variety of marine life, including dolphins and whales, ‘making it a popular spot for dolphin watching tours. Visitors can take a boat ride out to the open sea to catch a glimpse of these majestic. creatures as they play in their natural habitat. Apart from the marine life, Kiluan Bay's white sandy beaches are also a sight to behold. The beaches are perfect for swimming, sunbathing, 2 eee Senet irs 1. Kiluan Bay is located in the Lampung province of indonesia, onthe southem tip of 3. trash 8. material province of Ind 4. recyclable 8. bin 2. Kiluan Bay is known for its natural beauty 5. container 10. and abundant marine ie, including dolphins, Whales, and turtles. Task 3 3. Visitors can take a dolphin-watching tour in Listening Script luan Bay, which typically involves hiring Kiluan Bay local fisherman with a small boat to take you ‘out to see the dolphins in their natural habitat, Kiluan Bay is not as well-known as some other Indonesian tourist destinations, but it is popular among local and international visitors who are interested in ecotourism and wildlife. In addition to dolphin-watching, visitors to Kiluan Bay can also go snorkeling or diving to explore the underwater world, or simply relax on the beach and enjoy the scenery. There are also some small fishing villages in the area where visitors can learn about local culture and traditions.Domestic Waste: Hazard to the Life and Its. Effect on Human Being The problem of domestic waste is gaining popularity as large amounts of garbage are left uncollected alongside roads, streets, dustbins, and on the ground, posing a threat to the environment and endangering public health. This waste is produced as a result of household activities such as cleaning, cooking, repairing empty containers, packaging, and the extensive use of plastic bags. These wastes are frequently mixed with biomedical waste from hospitals and clinics. At the household level, there is no system for segregating organic, inorganic, and recyclable waste. Door-to- door collection is uncommon, and community collection bins are often poorly managed and litle more than open dumps on the roadside. ‘The improper handling and management of Domestic Waste from households are causing adverse effect on the public at large and this deteriorates the environment. Municipal workers are the people who are most affected by the occupational danger (hazard) of waste handling; they suffer from illnesses such as eye problems, respiratory problems, gastro problems, and skin problems. People who wander around collecting discarded items for resale suffer from a variety of health issues, including respiratory problems from inhaling particles, infection from direct contact with contaminated materials, which causes headache, diarrhea, fever, cough, and cold The growing problem of insufficient solid waste management collection as well as improper disposal techniques causes various diseases and even death in animals, particularly cows, birds, and stray dogs who wander and rummage through the waste for food. These wastes have various characteristics and contain toxic elements. Many times the animals like the cows, buffalos eat up the plastics alongwith the food. Due to eating up of waste generated food, it affects the quality and quantity of the milk products of the animals. SIE Task 5 Answer: Listening Script 1. popularity 9. discarded 2. produced [Link] 3, extensive [Link] 4, collection [Link] 5. managed [Link] 6. environment [Link] 7. affected [Link] 8. illnesses. Task 6 Listening Script Brigitta : How are you, Sharmin? Sharmin : Iam fine and you? Brigitta : Not so good, Sharmin : Why? Brigitta: | am worried about the waste management of our locality Sharmin : I1do not understand Brigitta: Actually | am living in such an area where most of the people are educated but they have no common sense. They throw their domestic waste here and there without using dustbin. They do not think about the bad consequences of this activities, Sharmin: What do you mean by bad consequences? Brigitta : Often we get bad smell which causes serious discomfort to our sense of smell. it also attracts disease bearing creatures. Sharmin : What should we do? Brigitta: We should take determined action to control these problems. In this respect we can make our people conscious of using dustbin to keep waste and keeping our locality clean. Sharmin : You are right. | also agree with you. ‘You will find me with you if you need Brigitta: Thanks a lot Sharmin : It's my pleasure, Answer: 1. worried 6. discomfort 2. educated 7. disease 3. domestic 8, action 4, dustbin 9. conscious 5. consequences [Link]1. Brigitais worried aboutthe waste management of her locality. 2, Many people in Brigita's locality throw their domestic waste here and there without using dustbin, Improper waste management can lead to bad smell, which causes serious discomfort to ‘our sense of smell and can attract disease- bearing creatures. Brigitta suggests making people conscious of using dustbins to keep waste and keeping the locality clean as a solution to the waste ‘management problems. Sharmin agrees with Brigitta and offers to support her efforts to improve waste ‘management in their locality. Speaking Task 1 The answer will be based on the students’ creativity in creating appropriate dialogue based on the picture. For example: axes Look at all that trash in the river It's terrible for the environment. | know, it's a shame. We should do our part and properly dispose of our domest waste to prevent this from happening. Task 2 The assessment will be based on the students’ pronuciation, articulation, and confidence in reading the text, Task 3 The answer may vary based on the students’ creativity. For example: The trash issue in our cities is a significant problem that requires immediate action. It is not just an environmental problem but also a political issue that creates tension between exporting and importing countries. We need to find sustainable solutions to manage our waste, including reducing the amount of waste we produce, recycling, and developing new technologies to process waste, Itis also essential to raise awareness of the issue and educate people about the impact of their actions on the environment. Computer ‘games, lke The Cities Skyline, can play a crucial role in increasing awareness among young people and encourage them to take action to reduce waste in their communities. Ultimately, solving the waste issue requires collective effort from individuals, communities, and governments worldwide. It is time to take action and work together to ensure a sustainable future for our planet. Task 4 ‘The assessment will be based on the student's pronuciation, articulation, and confidence in reading the phrases. Task 5 1. Paus kepala kotak tordampar 2, 1.000 sampah plastik 3. impor yang diduga ilegal 4, 4.120 ton sampah 5. 6. 7. 5. importir TPA dunia sampah asing ilegal setara 18 kontainer 2.700 ton ‘Sampah Kanada’ yang diberilabel salah 8. perdana menteri Kanada 9. kepentingan polilik yang kuat 10,permainan perencana kota Reading and Viewing Task 1 1. a. Heis putting a common misconce! rest. To bum waste materials and harvest the energy b. Usable materials are wasted in landfills. ‘a. Each method of waste management has its drawbacks. . Composting is good for the soil but it can be hard to do. . Garbage is crushed smaller before it is thrown in a hole. To inform readers of methods of waste management A description of how trash is collected |. Plastic would get into the compost and tum it into a pollutant. Methods of Waste Management: Pros and Cons 2 3 4SS Task 2 1. peaceful chirping noise 2. long, tranquil and peaceful sleep 3. odd droning bee 4, tall night scary trees 5, early morning brightness 6 7, 8 Sor tall metal structures screaming, happy children two tennis courts huge green wire fence [Link] padlocked door ‘1 angry park keepers’ hand [Link] rippling waves [Link] football fans [Link] black snakes [Link]’s play park Task 3 1. Bali's rice terraces are fields of rice paddies that have been carved into the hillsides of Ball's landscapes. They are created by building walls to form terraces, which allows water to flow through the rice paddies and prevents soil erosion, 2. The rice terraces play a vital role in Balinese culture and agriculture as they provide a steady supply of rice, which is a staple food for the Balinese people. They are also an important source of income for farmers. 3. Rice is an important food for the Balinese people as itis a staple food that is consumed with almost every meal. Itis also an essential part oftheir religious ceremonies and cultural traditions. 4, The best time to visit the rice terraces is during the planting or harvesting season, which varies depending on the time of year. The fields are at their most vibrant during these seasons, offering visitors a picturesque view of the rice terraces, 5. Visitors can take a leisurely stroll through the rice terraces, observe the traditional farming methods used by the locals, or simply take in the stunning scenery while enjoying a cup of hot Balinese coffee. They can also explore nearby villages and temples, which offer a glimpse into Balinese culture and history. 6. The locals use traditional farming methods, such as planting and harvesting by hand and using water buffalo to plow the fields. They also practice a unique irrigation system called subak, which dates back to the 9® century. SSS 7. Visitors can explore nearby villages and temples, such as the Tirta Empul Temple, which is known for its holy spring water and Purification rituals. They can also visit the town of Ubud, which is known for its art and cultural heritage. 8. Thelocals contribute tothe visitors’ experience at the rice terraces by welcoming them with warm hospitality and friendly smiles. They also offer guided tours and demonstrations of traditional farming methods, which provide visitors with a deeper understanding of Balinese culture and agriculture. 9. Some of the benefits of visiting Bali's Tice terraces include experiencing natural beauty, learning about Balinese culture and history, and supporting the local economy by Purchasing local products and services. [Link] overall atmosphere and ambiance of the rice terraces are peaceful, serene, and tranquil. The lush greenery, fresh air, and stunning scenery provide a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life, allowing visitors to relax and unwind in a natural setting. Task 4 1. Domestic waste is the waste generated by households and small businesses, including food waste, plastics, paper, and other items that are no longer wanted or needed. 2. Domestic waste is becoming a major environmental issue because it is growing at an alarming rate and is contributing to pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and the depletion of natural resources. 3. Some ways to reduce domestic waste include recycling, reducing the use of disposable items, composting, buying products with minimal packaging, and repairing or repurposing items instead of throwing them away. 4, Composting is a process where organic waste materials, such as food scraps and yard waste, are decomposed into nutrient- Tich soil, It can reduce domestic waste by diverting organic materials from landfils and turing them into a useful product that can be used in gardening and farming. 5. Some ways to properly dispose of hazardous waste include taking it to a hazardous waste disposal facility, participating in community hazardous waste collection events, andfollowing proper disposal guidelines for specific types of hazardous waste, such as batteries and electronics. It is important to properly dispose of hazardous waste to prevent harm to human health and the environment. Task 5 1. The new waste management program encourages people to separate their waste into different categories to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfils. 2. Each household will be given three different bins: one for recyclables like plastics, paper, and glass; one for organic waste like food scraps and yard waste; and one for non-recyclables like diapers and styrofoam. If someone fails to separate their waste properly, they may receive a warning or a fine. The goal of the waste management program is to reduce the amount of waste that goes to ‘andfils and help protect the environment. By separating their waste and recycling more, people can reduce the amount of waste that goes to landfils and help protect the environment. Its a small action that each of us can take to make a big impact. Task 6 1. Aclean environment is important for our health and well-being. 2. Aclean environment can prevent diseases, promote good health, improve the quality of life for people and animals, benefit the economy, and support sustainable development. Industrialization, transportation, and urbanization have led to environmental pollution. Individuals and governments can protect the environment by using sustainable practices, reducing waste, conserving energy, and implementing policies and regulations to reduce pollution and promote sustainable development. Itis important for governments to implement policies and regulations to reduce pollution because pollution can cause serious health problems and environmental degradation, which can lead to economic losses and affect the quality of life for people and animals. Writing and Presenting Task 4 breathtaking border waterfalls horseshoe panorama sheer thunderous destination boat 10. atmosphere ‘11. majesty 12. unforgettable Task 2 believe Canadian sound afternoon refreshing . illuminated heard 1. angles: experience 0. seeSSE ‘Sensory Verbs Sentences Categories Tean smell the pungent odor of rotting food in the garbage bin, ‘The sound of the garbage truck’s hydraulic lift woke me up early in the moming. The sight of overflowing garbage cans on the street comer was unpleasant. When | touched the slimy food waste, it made me feel disgusted Teould hear the clinking sound of glass bottles as | sorted them for recycling The strong scent of cleaning products masked the foul ‘odor of the garbage can. The texture of the plastic bags made it easy to carry the waste to the curt, saw a swarm of flies hovering over the uncovered trash bin, The sound of the garbage disposal unit was deafening as it ground up the food waste. The sight of plastic bags floating in the ocean made me feel sad for the impact of waste on the environment. Smell Task 4 He bought an Italian new sports car. | read a historical fascinating novel. She wears a beautiful red silk dress. ‘They saw a gray enormous elephant. He lives in a high-rise modem apartment building, ‘She made a spicy delicious Thai soup. He has an old big wooden chest. They saw a cute fluffy small kitten, She painted an abstract colorful canvas. }[Link] wears an expensive fancy designer watch. Here is an example of what the completed activity task might look like with the sensory verbs filled in: | can smell the aroma of fresh coffee brewing in the kitchen. ‘She could hear the sound of the waves crashing on the shore. He felt the soft fur of the kitten rubbing against his leg, We tasted the sweetness of the ripe strawberries. ‘They saw the sun setting behind the mountains. Activity 2 Example sentence using the correct order of the provided adjectives: “| found a beautiful, old, ‘small, French, leather journal at the flea market.1 “an ‘Summative Assessment A Multiple Choice Answer: a This is the correct order of adjectives because it follows the proper sequence of ‘opinion (beautiful), age (new), and color (red). This order is commonly used in English, although itis flexible and can vary depending on the speaker's preference. In(b), (c) (4), and (e), the adjectives are in the wrong order, which can sound awkward or confusing to native English speakers. Answer: d ‘The correct order for the adjectives in the sentence "She bought a beautiful, red, Italian sports car” is (d) beautiful, red, sports, Italian. In English, the usual order of adjectives is opinion, size, age, shape, color, origin, material, and purpose. In this sentence, “beautiful” expresses an ‘opinion, “red” describes the color,“ describes the type of car, and “italian describes the origin. Therefore, the correct order of adjectives is "beautiful, red, sport, Italian.” Answer: ¢ ‘The correct order for the adjectives in the sentence “He lives in a small, modem, white house” is ¢. Small, modern, white, This follows the general order of adjectives, which is: Opinion/observation Size Age Shape Color Origin Material 8, Purposeinoun being modified In this case, “small” describes the size, “modern” describes the age and style, and “white” describes the color. Answer: ¢ The order of adjectives is determined by a set of rules that native speakers instinctively follow. The general rule for adjective order is: opinion, size, age, shape, color, origin, material, purpose. So in this sentence, "brown” indicates the color, “big” indicates the size, and “leather indicates the material. Therefore, the correct order is brown (color), big (size), leather (material) SSE 5. 6 10. " 12. 13, Answer: b ‘The order of adjectives is determined by a set of rules that native speakers instinctively follow. The general rule for adjective order is: opinion, size, age, shape, color, origin, material, purpose. Answer: The sentence that uses the sensory verb “see” correctly is: "He saw the beautiful sunset over the ocean.” The verb “see” refers to the sense of sight and is used correctly to describe something that was seen with the eyes. Answer: d a. "sounds’ refers to hearing 'see” refers to sight fasted” refers to taste texture” refers to touch, but itis not a verb, itis a noun. Therefore, only sentence d uses the sensory verb “feel” correctly. Answer: a The sensory verb “smell” refers to the olfactory sense, which is related to the sense of smell, In sentence a, the subject (She) is experiencing the aroma of fresh baked bread, which is a smell Answer: e The sensory verb “taste” refers to the gustatory sense, which is related to the sense of taste. In sentence e, the subject (She) is experiencing the taste of sweet strawberries, which is a taste. Answer: d The sensory verb “hear’ refers to the auditory sense, which is related to the sense of hearing. In sentence d, the subject (We) is experiencing the sound of thunder, which is an auditory experience. Answer: Based on the text, the traditional market in Old Delhi is Chandni Chowk. Answer: e ‘The Chor Bazaar in Mumbai, also known as the “Thieves Market,” is known for selling second-hand goods and antiques. The name "Chor Bazaar’ literally means “thieves market,” which reflects the market's reputation as a place where stolen goods were once sold. Answer: e ‘The Johari Bazaar in Jaipur, Rajasthan is renowned for selling exquisite silver andSSS gold jewelry. The word “johari” means jeweler in Hindi and the bazaar has been a hub for jewelry making and trading for centuries. The bazaar is famous for its beautiful and intricate designs of jewelry made of precious stones and metals, including traditional Rajasthani designs as well as modern styles. 14. Answer: ¢ The Chandni Chowk market in Delhi, India is particularly famous for its spices and street food. Itis one of the oldest and busiest markets in Delhi, dating back to the 17° century. The market is known for its narrow streets and lanes lined with shops and stalls selling a wide variety of spices, herbs, and condiments. 45. Answer: b Based on the text, the overall experience are vibrant colors, tantalizing smells, and the sounds of bargaining and haggling filling the air. B. Essay 1, The Kruger National Park is located in ‘South Africa, 2, Visitors can expect to see a wide variety of wildlife, including lions, elephants, giraffes, zebras, hippos, and many more. 3. Visitors can explore the park in a variety of ways, including guided game drives, self-drive safaris, and walking tours. 4, The annual migration of wildebeests and zebras takes place between May and October. 5. The Kruger National Park is a must- visit destination for anyone interested in wildife and nature, with its vast size, diverse wildife, stunning landscapes, and rich cultural history. Remedial 1. advanced 2. comprehensive 3. energy 4, reduction 5. products 6. discourage 7. segregation 8. recyclables 9. extensive [Link] Sar ‘[Link]| [Link] [Link] 14 landfill [Link] [Link] ‘1Tresources Enrichment ‘The answer may vary based on the students’ creativity. For example: 1, The effectiveness of Singapore's approach to waste management les in its comprehensive and holistic approach, which involves reducing, reusing, and recyciing waste as much as possible, as well as recovering ‘energy from waste that cannot be recycled. The strengths of the system include the high rate of waste diversion from landfills, the extensive recycling program, and the Use of waste-lo-energy incineration. Some weaknesses may include the potential environmental and health risks associated with incineration, as well as the high cost of implementing such a system. 2. The plastic bag tax in Singapore has been effective in reducing plastic bag usage and promoting the use of reusable bags. The tax has incentivized consumers to bring their ‘own bags when shopping, and has also ‘encouraged businesses to offer more eco- friendly altematives. As a result, the amount of plastic waste generated in Singapore has decreased significantly 3. Aplan to improve waste management in a local community may involve implementing a similar waste reduction program, educating the community on the importance of recycling and waste segregation, and partnering with local businesses to promote the use of eco-friendly products. Waste-to- ‘energy incineration may also be an option, depending on the availability of resources and infrastructure.SI Multiple Choice Answer: b While social media can be a great way to share information and ideas, it can also be a breeding ground for false information and conspiracy theories. This can be a serious problem, as it can lead to people making decisions based on inaccurate information Answer: ¢ ‘One of the most positive aspects of social media is its ability to bring people together. It can be a great way to connect with others who share your interests or experiences, and to feel like you're part of a larger community. Answer. d While social media can be a great way to stay connected with others, it can also lead to a decrease in face-to-face interaction. Spending too much time on social media can mean that people are spending less time interacting with others in person, which can lead to feelings of loneliness and isolation, Answer: ¢ Social media can be a great way for businesses to connect with their ‘customers and provide better customer service. Many businesses now use social media platforms like Twitter and Facebook to respond to customer inquiries and complaints in real-time, which can lead to happier customers and increased loyalty. Answer: ¢ While social media can be a great way to stay connected with others, it can also be a source of stress and anxiety. Seeing other people's seemingly perfect lives can lead to feelings of inadequacy or FOMO (fear of missing out), and spending too much time on social media can lead to feelings of overwhelm and burnout. Answer: b “However” is a transitional word used to show contrast between two ideas or sentences. Its often used to introduce a sentence that contrasts with or contradicts what was previously stated. Answer: a “Furthermore isa transitional word used to show a continuation or progression of ideas. It is often used to add more information or evidence to support the previous statement. Answer: b “Consequently” is a transitional word used to show cause and effect. Itis often used toindicate that something is a direct result of something else that was previously mentioned. Answer: ¢ ‘Likewise" is a transitional word used to show a comparison between two things. It is often used to introduce a sentence that has a similar meaning to what was previously stated Answer: ¢ “In conclusion’ is a transitional phrase used to show a summary or conclusion. It is offen used at the end of an essay or speech to signal that the writer or speaker is wrapping up their argument or presentation. Answer: d According to a report, more than 8 million tons of plastic waste are dumped into the ‘ocean every year, causing harm to marine life and their habitats. Answer: e In addition to plastic waste, sewage, oil spills, and toxic chemicals all pose a threat to marine life and their habitats. Answer: b ‘One of the ways individuals can reduce their impact on the marine environment is by properly disposing of waste, which can help prevent it from ending up in the ocean Answer: b Raising awareness about the importance of protecting the marine environment can be done by encouraging others to take action and make conscious efforts to reduce waste and protect the environment. Answer: e ur responsibilty towards the environment isto protectit and ensure its sustainability for future generations. This includes taking steps to reduce waste, pollution, and other environmental impacts.17 18 19, 20, Sansa Answer: b The waste management system in Prambanan temple includes waste ‘separation atthe source, collection, sorting, and disposal of different types of waste. Answer. d ‘At Prambanan temple, waste separation is done at the source and includes separating organic waste, paper and cardboard, plastics, glass, and metal into different bins. Answer: ¢ Recyclable materials such as paper, Plastics, glass, and metal are sent to recycling facilities after being collected and sorted at Prambanan temple. Answer: a Visitors to Prambanan temple are encouraged to use the provided waste bins and bring their own reusable bottles and containers to reduce the amount of single-use plastics. Answer: Waste management is important for the preservation of cultural heritage at sites like Prambanan temple. Proper waste management practices can help reduce the environmental impact of tourism and preserve the site for future generations to enjoy. Essay It's important to consider whether the content is appropriate for the intended audience and whether it could potentially offend or harm them, Posting inappropriate content online can lead to negative reactions from others, damage to personal and professional relationships, and harm to a person's reputation, They should remove the content immediately and apologize if necessary. They should also consider the potential impact of the content and take steps to address any harm that may have been caused It's important to ensure that any music or images used in the content are not ‘copyrighted and that permission has been oblained if necessary. They can use high-quality equipment, such as a good camera or microphone, Sr 10. Listening Task 1 Listening Script Kim: really want to grab some fast food for lunch. I've been craving it all day. Tim : I don’t think that’s a good idea, You know how unhealthy junk food can be. Kim: Buti’s just one meal. Is not ike | eat itall the time. Tim : I know, but that one meal can still have a big impact on your health. It's loaded with calories, unhealthy fats, and sugar. Plus, you'll probably feel sluggish and tired afterwards. Kim 1 don't care. | just want to indulge mysel. Tim: I getit, but maybe there’s a healthier way to satisfy your cravings. How about we go to that salad place down the street? They have some pretly tasty options. Kim : Salad? That's not going to satisfy my cravings, Tim : You'd be surprised. They have and take the time to edit and improve the content before posting, Oversharing personal information can make a person vulnerable to cybercrime, identity theft, and other online risks. It's important to obtain permission from others before posting their personal information or images online, as this can violate their privacy. They should use relevant and specific hashtags that will help the content reach the intended audience and increase its visibility. They can share the content on multiple social media platforms, collaborate with other content creators, and use paid promotion or advertising, They can consider the potential impact of the content on others, follow ethical guidelines and best practices, and avoid spreading false or harmful information. Healthy Life for a Healthy Future some salads that are pretty filling“an and tasty. Plus, you'll feel better afterwards knowing you made a healthier choice. Alright, fine. Let's go to the salad place. But can we get some fries on the side? I guess a small order of fries won'thurt. Just this once, okay? Kim Tim Answer: fast craving unhealthy impact calories fats sluggish indulge 9. granted [Link] ‘[Link] [Link] Task 2 1. True 2. False 3. True 4, True False True False False Task 3 Listening Script The Importance of Healthy Foods for a Better Quality of Life Eating healthy foods has become increasingly important in today’s society, as people are becoming more aware of the benefits of a nutritious diet. There is ample evidence to suggest that consuming healthy foods is critical to maintaining good health and preventing chronic diseases. Firstly, healthy foods are packed with essential nutrients, such as vitamins, minerals, and fiber, which are necessary for the proper functioning of the body. For example, fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins A, C, and E, which help support the immune system and protect the body against disease. Additionally, whole grains provide fiber, which helps regulate digestion and maintain healthy cholesterol levels. Secondly, healthy foods can help prevent chronic diseases such as heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain cancers, These diseases are often caused by a poor diet that is high in SS saturated and trans fats, added sugars, and sodium. By consuming healthy foods that are low in these substances, individuals can reduce their risk of developing chronic diseases and improve their overall health. Thirdly, healthy foods are typically low in calories, which can help with weight management. Maintaining a healthy weight is important for reducing the risk of chronic diseases and promoting overall well-being. Healthy foods are also filing and satisfying, which can prevent ‘overeating and snacking on unhealthy foods. In contrast, consuming unhealthy foods, such as fast food, processed snacks, and sugary drinks, can lead to negative health consequences. These foods are often high in calories, unhealthy fats, and added sugars, which can contribute to weight gain and chronic diseases, In conclusion, it is clear that healthy foods are essential for maintaining good health and preventing chronic diseases. A diet that is rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can provide the necessary nutrients for the body to function properly, reduce the risk of chronic diseases, and help with weight management. By making healthy food choices, individuals can improve their quality of life and achieve better health outcomes. Answer: 4. nutritious 8. calories 2. chronic 9. overeating 3. essential 10. processed 4, immune 11. consequences 5. fiber 12. rich 6. cancers 13. nutrients 7. substances 14, outcomes Speaking Task 1 ‘The assessment will be based on the students’ pronunciation, articulation, and creativity in practicing the expressions for example: 'm sorry, but | have to respectfully disagree with you on this matter. Task 2 ‘The assessment will be based on the students’ pronunciation, articulation, and confidence in performing the dialogues.disease, type 2 diabetes, and cortain cancers. 2. Nutrient-dense foods, such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, help you feel full and satisfied, which can prevent overeating and snacking on unhealthy foods. 3. Consuming high levels of unhealthy foods, such as fast food, processed snacks, and sugary drinks, can contribute to weight gain and chronic diseases. These foads are often high in calories, unhealthy fats, and added sugars, which can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke. 4, High levels of saturated and trans fats should be avoided to reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke. 5. A balanced diet that includes a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins is the best way to ensure that you are getting all the necessary nutrients your body needs to function properiy. Task 2 ‘The answer may vary based on the students’ creativity in identifying the use of internal conjunction. For example: ‘© "but" is used twice in the dialogue to introduce a contrasting idea or viewpoint: © Sarah: “That sounds like a greatidea, but it might rain later.” ‘+ Tom: “Yeah, but the weather report said it’s only a small chance of rain.” ‘+ Sarah: “I see your point, but we should stil bring an umbrella just in case.” ‘+ ‘and’ is used once in the dialogue to add on toa previous idea: ‘+ Tom: “That's a good idea. And we can also bring some snacks and drinks to enjoy on the beach." ‘+ Sarah: “Absolutely! In fact, we can stop by the grocery store on the way there and pick up some fruits and sandwiches.” The use of internal conjunctions in the dialogue helps to create a cohesive conversation, allowing for the expression of different viewpoints and the bullding of ideas. SE Reading and Viewing Task3 Task 1 1. True 1. Eating healthy foods provides essential 2- Tue futrients that support our immune system, 3. False maintain a healthy body weight, and reduce 4. False the risk of chronic diseases such as heart 5. True Writing and Presenting Task 1 ‘The answer may vary based on the students’ creativity. For example: understand your point of view, but | stil think it's unfair to give us homework over the weekend. Task 2 ‘The answer may vary based on the students’ creativity, for example: 1. Jane: "I don’t think we should have homework over the weekend,” John: "I agree with you, but our teacher has given us homework for a reason. Jane: "| understand your point of view, but I stl think it's unfair to give us homework over the weekend." 2. Tom: "I think we should ban plastic bags to protect the environment. Lisa: “That may be true, but some people rely on plastic bags for their daily needs.” Tom: “I see where you're coming from, but | stil believe that we need to find alternatives to plastic bags for the sake of the environment, 3, Sarah: “I believe that social media is a waste of time.” Alex: “I see where you're coming from, but social media can also be a great way to connect with others.” Sarah: “I understand your point of view, but | still think that social media can be a major distraction from more important things.” Task 3 ‘The answer may vary based on the students’ creativity, for example: “Lunderstand that you have a passion for music ‘and want to pursue a career in it, but dropping ‘out of college may not be the best decision. While pursuing your passion is important, having ‘a college degree can provide you with a safety net and more opportunities in the long run. Additionally, studying music in college can help“an you develop your skills and knowledge, as well ‘as make connections in the industry. Perhaps you can consider taking music classes or joining music-related clubs on campus to pursue your passion while still obtaining a degree. Remember, i's important to have a backup plan and make informed decisions for your future.” ‘The answer may vary based on the students’ creativity. For example: John: | think we should have a longer lunch break. | disagree. Our current break is long ‘enough. But sometimes | feel like | don't have enough time to eat and relax before going back to class. understand where you're coming from, but we need to consider the schedule of our other classes and activities. | know, but | think a longer break would improve our productivity and focus. | don't think that’s necessarily true. ‘Sometimes longer breaks can make us more tired and less motivated to continue working, | see your point, but | still think we should at least try it out fora week and see if it makes a difference, That's a fair suggestion. Let's bring it up to our teacher and see if we can make a trial period for a longer lunch break. Sarah John Sarah John Sarah John Sarah 2 The answer may vary based on the students’ creativity. The assessment will be based on the quality of the text. For example: The Key to a Healthy Lifestyle Exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle, and it has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. There are different types of exercise, including aerobic and strength training, and each type offers unique benefits. Aerobic exercise, such as running, cycling, and ‘swimming, is great for improving cardiovascular health. It helps to strengthen the heart and lungs, increase endurance, and lower the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. Aerobic exercise is also an effective way to burn calories and maintain a healthy weight. SS Strength training, on the other hand, focuses ‘on building muscle and improving overall body ‘composition. This type of exercise can help to increase muscle mass, improve bone density, and boost metabolism. Strength training is ‘especially important as we age, as it can help to prevent muscle loss and maintain mobility and independence. In addition to physical health benefits, regular exercise has numerous mental health benefits as well. Exercise has been shown to improve mood, reduce stress and anxiety, and increase feelings of well-being. It can also improve cognitive function and reduce the risk of cognitive decline in older adults. Despite the many benefits of regular exercise, ‘some people may have misconceptions about ‘exercise of may find it difficult to incorporate into their daily routine. For example, some people may think that exercise is only for athletes or ‘gym-goers, or that it requires a lot of time and ‘effort. However, even small amounts of exercise ‘can have significant health benefits, and there are many ways to incorporate exercise into your daily routine, such as walking, cycling, or doing ‘a quick at-home workout. At least, regular exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle, and it has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. By incorporating different types of exercise into your routine, you can improve cardiovascular health, build muscle, boost metabolism, and improve overall well-being. So, what are you waiting for? Get moving and start reaping the benefits, of regular exercise today! ‘Summative Assessment A. Multiple Choice 4. Answer: e Emily mentions that the café has a lot of options, including salads and sandwiches with whole grain bread, among other things. Answer: d Emily explains that healthy food options are better for you because they have less saturated fat and more nutrients. Answer: c James expresses concer that he won't feel full or satisfied with just a salad or a sandwich. Answer: a Emily mentions that some of the salads at the café come with protein like grilled chicken or hard-boiled eggs.10. " 12, 13. 14, 15. Sansa Answer: e Emily mentions that the café has healthy dessert options like fresh fruit cups and yogurt parfaits with granola and berries. Answer: b This sentence explicitly states that the speaker is expressing their own opinion. Answer: b ‘This response acknowledges the opposing opinion but also asserts the speaker's own belief. Answer: d This statement is not constructive or respectful, and could potentially shut down further conversation, ‘Answer: a ‘This response acknowledges the opposing ‘opinion and opens up the possibilty for further discussion, Answer: d This statement is accusatory and could escalate the conversation intoan argument rather than a constructive discussion. Answer: ¢ Maria expresses a positive opinion about the new superhero movie, stating that she thinks it's great and praising the special effects and storyline. Answer: @ In the dialogue, Brad says, “I loved it! The food was delicious.” This means that Brad had a positive opinion of the food at the new restaurant. So, the correct answer to the multiple-choice question is option E, “They thought the food was delicious.” ‘Answer: b The purpose of an analytical exposition text is to persuade the readers to agree with the writer's viewpoint. It presents arguments and evidence to support the writer's claims and uses logical reasoning to convince the readers. Answer: ¢ Describing something in detail is not a characteristic of analytical exposition text. Analytical exposition text focuses on presenting arguments and evidence to support a claim or point of view, using logical reasoning and expressing opinions. Answer: a The structure of an analytical exposition text includes an introduction that presents SSE Remedi 1 2, the topic and the writer's thesis statement, several body paragraphs that present arguments and evidence to support the thesis statement, and a conclusion that summarizes the main points and restates the thesis. This structure helps to organize the writer's ideas and make the text clear and easy to follow. Essay Obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and some forms of cancer. Consuming more calories than the body can burn, Consuming high amounts of saturated and trans fats can lead to high levels of LDL cholesterol in the blood, which can cause the buildup of plaque in the arteries, leading to heart disease, heart attack, and stroke. Tooth decay, obesity, and type 2 diabetes. Adopting a healthy diet, rich in whole foods, fruits, and vegetables In my opinion, the best way to stay healthy is to exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet. Yes, | do think it's important to have a balanced diet. It ensures that our body gets all the necessary nutrients. In my opinion, fast food is not a healthy ‘option. It is high in calories, sugar, and fat, and lacks important nutrients. Personally, | enjoy exercise, It makes me feel more energized and healthy. I believe social media can be both beneficial and harmful. It depends on how we use it and the content we engage with. I think sleep is very important for our health and well-being. Most adults need between 7-9 hours of sleep each night. Technology has both positive and negative effects on our lives. While it has made certain tasks easier, it can also be a source of distraction and addiction, I believe education is very important for success. It provides us with the necessary knowledge and skills to pursue our goals. Working from home can be a good option for some people. It provides flexibility and saves time on commuting. However, it can also be isolating and lead to a lack of work- life balance.[Link], | think i's important to have hobbies or leisure activities. They provide a break from work and can improve our mental health and well-being. Enrichment The assessment will be based on the students’ confidence, pronunciation, expression, and articulation in presenting the analytical exposition text Final Semester jummative Assessment A. Multiple Choice 4. Answer: b In the dialogue, Jack mentions Olivia Rodrigo as a new musician who is gaining popularity on social media Answer: b In the dialogue, Sarah expresses her opinion that Olivia Rodrigo is a talented ‘musician with a unique voice and relatable songs. Answer: ¢ In the dialogue, Jack questions the value of social media followers as an indicator of success in the music industry. ‘Answer: b Inthe dialogue, Sarah cites the example of how “drivers license” became popular after going viral on TikTok, and suggests that influencers can play a big role in shaping music trends. Answer: ¢ Inthe dialogue, Jack and Sarah come to the conclusion that there is room for both dlassicand contemporary musicinfluencers in the industry, and that it's important to appreciate and respect the contributions of musicians from all generations. Answer: @ ‘A subject question asks for information about the subject of a sentence, and in this case, the subject is “the president.” Answer: b The subject of a sentence is the noun or pronoun that performs the action ofthe verb, andin this sentence, the catis the subject. Answer: a ‘An implied subject is a subject that is not ‘explicitly stated in the sentence but can be inferred from the context. In his sentence, the implied subject is ‘I” or “We,” as in “I am going to the store” or “We are going to the store.” Answer: a Subject-verb agreement means that the verb must agree with the subject in number and person. In this sentence, the subject is “dogs,” which is plural, so the verb should be “bark,” not “barks.” The ‘other options are all correct in terms of subject-verb agreement ‘Answer: ¢ ‘Asubject complements a word or phrase that describes or renames the subject of ‘a sentence. In this sentence, “delicious” describes the cake, which is the subject. The other options do not have subject ‘complements. Answer: a Thisis mentioned by Samas the proposed policy. Answer: b Peter expresses this concern in his response to Sam's question, Answer: a Sam argues that we should prioritize the environment over short-term economic ‘concems. Answer: e This is one of the alternatives Peter Proposes. Answer: ¢ This is the conclusion reached by both ‘Sam and Peter in the dialog. Answer: d This sentence is in the present simple tense because it describes a habitual action that occurs regularly in the present. The other sentences are in different tenses Answer: d This sentence isin the present continuous tense because it describes an action that is currently in progress in the present moment. The other sentences are in different tenses. Answer: d This sentence is in the present perfect tense because it describes a past action that has relevance to the present. The ‘other sentences are in different tenses.SE ‘Answer: b This sentence isin the present perfect continuous tense because it describes an action that started in the past and is still ongoing in the present. The other sentences are in different tenses. 20. Answer: a This sentence is in the future tense, not the present tense. The other sentences are all in the present tense. Essay 1. Global warming refers to the gradual increase in the Earth's surface temperature caused by increased levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. 2, Global warming is primarily caused by human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes that emit carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. 3. The effects of global warming can include more frequent and intense natural disasters, rising sea levels, harm to ecosystems, and the extinction of many plant and animal species. 4. Governments can take steps such as increasing the use of renewable energy sources, reducing energy consumption through energy-efficient buildings and appliances, and ‘supporting public transportation and biking 5. Individuals can take steps such as reducing eneray consumption, supporting renewable ‘energy sources, and using public transportation or biking instead of driving ‘The article is about the impact of social media on mental health. 7. According o the article, social media can contribute to depression, anxiety, and other mental health issues, 8. The article suggests that people who use social media for more than two hours a day are ‘more likely to experience mental health problems, 9, The article recommends taking breaks from social media or limiting social media use to certain times of day for better mental health. 10. Gillian decides to try cutting back on social media use and see if it makes a difference for their mental health. C=) 1. Landfiling - E 2. Leachate - C 3, Methane - A 4, Groundwater - D 5. Soil liner-B a "ial avatar Bahasa age SNANRTSURDAK Kets G) Geers ss