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Vallejo True Metallics Application Guide

Metal Color is a new range of water-based metallic paints designed for airbrushing onto models without a primer. The document provides step-by-step instructions for using Metal Color to paint a model airplane. It describes priming the model lightly, applying different Metal Color shades like aluminum and steel, mixing colors to create variations, and adding washes and weathering effects to complete the realistic metallic look.

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Radek Popel
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
553 views2 pages

Vallejo True Metallics Application Guide

Metal Color is a new range of water-based metallic paints designed for airbrushing onto models without a primer. The document provides step-by-step instructions for using Metal Color to paint a model airplane. It describes priming the model lightly, applying different Metal Color shades like aluminum and steel, mixing colors to create variations, and adding washes and weathering effects to complete the realistic metallic look.

Uploaded by

Radek Popel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

How to use

Metal Color
Metal Color is a new range of waterbased metallic colors, especially
designed for airbrushing, can be applied directly on models without
the need for the use of a primer.
By Manuel Blasco

1 The model is primed lightly, so as not to cover the details, with the Vallejo 2 On this primer Metal Color Aluminum 77.701 is then applied, in light coats.
Surface Primer 74.601, diluted at 60% with Airbrush Thinner 71.161. The drying time between coats should be approximately 10 minutes.

3 The finish should be homogenous. Metal Color has a very realistic metallic 4 After masking various panels, the model can be painted with different colors
look. After drying for about an hour, the model can be manipulated without any and mixtures of Metal Color to mark the contours of the panels and registers. In
problems. this case the colors are Dark Aluminum 77.703, Dull Aluminum 77.717 and Steel
77.712. It is important to remember the concept of highlights and shadows on
some of the components, this creates the concept of volume.

5 The effects of volume and the variety of color on the covers and the registers 6 In some places it is necessary to insist on the shadow effects, such as in the area
provide additional interest to the model. The different shades of Metal Color can of the joints of the wings and fuselage.
be mixed with one another to easily to obtain yet more color variations.

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How to use

Metal Color

7 The extra gasoline tank can be primed with Surface Primer Gloss Black 77.660, 8 The fuel tank was painted with Metal Color Silver 77.724, achieving a perfect
undiluted and used directly from the bottle. shine. The axle of the propeller has also been painted with Silver 77.724.

9 The model is now prepared for the last stage of filters, washes and 10 The lower part of the model is now the object of attention, and volume and
operational wear. shadows are created by working with the colors.

Chipping and scratches are reproduced


on some areas, such as the anti-glare
band on the engine.

The whole plane has been covered with Model Wash by


Vallejo, reference 76.521 Oiled Earth, without a problem, since
Metal Color resists the aging process perfectly.

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Common questions

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Metal Color's resistance to the aging process offers practical benefits by ensuring that the paint maintains its appearance over time without deteriorating or losing its metallic luster. This resistance allows for the application of weathering effects such as washes and filters without compromising the underlying metallic paint. Consequently, the model can be subjected to various aging techniques to simulate operational wear while retaining its aesthetic quality .

Using different Metal Color variants such as Dark Aluminum, Dull Aluminum, and Steel allows for specific detailing and differentiation of parts on a model. These variations help define and accentuate different areas, such as panels and contour lines, to simulate real-world metallic surfaces. Each color can be applied to particular sections of a model to highlight their unique characteristics and enhance visual interest, which is critical in achieving a realistic and detailed representation .

Reproducing chipping and scratches on models, particularly on components such as the anti-glare band on engines, is necessary for simulating realistic wear and tear. These effects give the model an authentic appearance by mimicking the natural aging and usage marks found on real-life aircraft or vehicles. The intentional addition of such imperfections contributes to the overall realism by suggesting operational history and exposure to environmental factors, enhancing the model's narrative and visual appeal .

Using the undiluted Surface Primer Gloss Black 77.660 directly from the bottle on the extra gasoline tank enhances the primer's ability to create a deep, glossy base. This base layer allows the subsequent Metallic Silver paint 77.724 to achieve a perfect shine, highlighting the tank's features while providing a strong, vivid undertone that enhances the silver metallic's brightness and reflective qualities .

The process of masking panels involves covering certain areas of the model with masking tape or film to protect them from subsequent paint applications. The purpose of this technique is to allow for precise application of different Metal Color shades to specific panels or components. Masking ensures clean division lines and prevents overlap, enabling the artist to create distinct, varied patterns and effects that enhance the realism of the model's surface textures. This meticulous approach is essential for maintaining the integrity of different colors and effects during the painting process .

Applying highlights and shadows when using Metal Color on model replicas is crucial as it enhances the visual perception of depth and volume, making the model appear more realistic. The highlights create areas of interest where light naturally hits the surfaces, while shadows provide depth in recessed areas. This technique emphasizes the structure and contours of the model, adding to the realism and detail without masking the intricate elements due to heavy paint application .

Mixing different shades of Metal Color enables artists to achieve a range of color variations and achieve desired visual effects on model surfaces. This flexibility in mixing allows for the creation of specific highlights and shadow effects necessary for emphasizing depth and structure, as well as achieving the variety needed for panel and register detailing .

The document suggests achieving homogenous paint coverage by diluting Vallejo Surface Primer 74.601 to 60% with Airbrush Thinner 71.161 and applying it lightly. This method allows the primer to lay smoothly across the surface without obscuring detail. The benefits of this approach include consistent paint adhesion, a smooth finish, and the preservation of fine model details, which are crucial for achieving a realistic and professional look for subsequent paint layers .

The recommended drying time between coats of Metal Color is approximately 10 minutes. Adhering to this drying timeframe is important as it ensures that each layer of paint properly adheres to the surface and cures adequately before the next coat is applied. This prevents issues such as incomplete drying, which could result in an uneven finish or difficulty in managing the subsequent paint layer .

The use of Vallejo Surface Primer 74.601 is significant because it provides a lightly primed surface that enhances paint adhesion and maintains the model's details. This step is crucial for achieving a homogenous finish and serves as a base layer that prevents the subsequent metallic paints from covering up finer model features. Additionally, a well-applied primer ensures the Metal Color paints adhere properly and uniformly, which is fundamental for achieving a realistic metallic appearance .

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