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Working Air Compressorinstruction - Manual

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4K views152 pages

Working Air Compressorinstruction - Manual

Uploaded by

ramaraoprathi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Customer Name:

Customer P.O. No.:


Hull No(s):
Vessel Name:

TMC Order No.:

Equipment:
Serial No.:
Application:

USER
MANUAL
TAMROTOR MARINE COMPRESSORS AS
Stanseveien 27
P. O. Box 124, Kalbakken
0902 OSLO

Phone: +47 815 21 213


Fax: +47 815 21 214
e-mail: mail@[Link]
[Link]
INDEX OF THE USER MANUAL

DESCRIPTION Chapter
INTRODUCTION
- Supplier information 1.1
SECTION 1 - Service contact 1.2
- To the user 1.3
- Log book 1.4
MAIN DATA
- General safety instructions 2.1
- The safety symbols used on the machine 2.2
SECTION 2 - Warranty terms 2.3
- Data sheet 2.4
- Electric diagram 2.5
- Pipe connections 2.6
SECTION 3 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
- General equipment information 3.1
PREPARATION
- Stocking and transporting 4.1
SECTION 4 - Preservation / Storage procedure 4.2
- Storage onboard after test run 4.3
- Packing list 4.4
OPERATING INSTRUCTION
- Installation Instruction 5.1
- Installing 5.1.1
- Electric connection 5.1.2
- Connection to pressurized network 5.1.3
- Typical installation, sketch drawing 5.1.4
- Flexible hose installation 5.1.5
- Operating principles 5.2
- Compressor unit 5.2.1
- Air compressing process 5.2.2
SECTION 5 - Separating oil from air 5.2.3
- Air output regulating system 5.2.4
- Compressor running fully loaded 5.2.5
- Operation 5.3
- Starting and stopping of compressor 5.3.1
- DigiPilot (DPC) control panel 5.4
- Control system 5.4.1
- Control panel 5.4.2
- Operation 5.4.3
- Read-out / status menu 5.4.4
- Error read-out menu 5.4.5
- Hours timers menu 5.4.6
- Operational settings menu 5.4.7

Page 1 of 3
- Adjusting onload and unload pressure 5.4.8
- Setting pressure plan 5.4.9
- Setting of time 5.4.10
- Setting of parameter: (display. Time P. Load) 5.4.11
- Adjusting unload time 5.4.12
- Blow out time 5.4.13
- Pause time 5.4.14
- Changing electronic unit settings 5.4.15
- Main selection menu 5.4.16
- Machine config. reprogram menu 5.4.17
- Regulation settings 5.4.18
- Factory settings 5.4.19
SECTION 5 - Service settings 5.4.20
(cont.)
- Service diagnostic menu (testing of the DPC functions) 5.4.21
- Input configuration menu 5.4.22
- Show factory settings menu 5.4.23
- Fault alarms on the electronic display 5.4.24
- Shut down alarms 5.4.25
- Warning alarms 5.4.26
- Alarm / Shutdown response time 5.4.27
- Compressor’s settings 5.4.28
- Frequently used menu’s, step by step 5.4.29
- Structure of main menu 5.4.30
- Details of “error read-out” menu 5.4.31
- Details of “hours timers” menu 5.4.32
- Details of “operational settings” menu 5.4.33
- Details of “main selection” menu 5.4.34
- Available training program 5.5
MAINTENANCE
- Maintenance 6.1
- Service chart 6.1.1
- Adding oil and oil change 6.1.2
- Replacing oil filter element 6.1.3
- Replacing air filter element 6.1.4
- Replacing oil separator element 6.1.5
- Cleaning cooler 6.1.6
SECTION 6 - Drive belt tensioning 6.1.7
- Removing pulley and its conical sleeve 6.1.8
- Installing pulley and its conical sleeve 6.1.9
- Testing pressure relief valve 6.1.10
- Testing temperature alarm 6.1.11
- Air end 6.1.12
- Troubleshooting chart 6.1.13
- Removing from Service 6.1.14
- Oil recommendation 6.2
SECTION 7 SPARE PARTS
- Spare part list 7.1

Page 2 of 3
DRAWINGS
- Main parts 8.1
SECTION 8 - General arrangement 8.2
- Mounting details 8.3
- P&ID 8.4
FAT REPORT(S)
SECTION 9 - Test running report 9.1

CERTIFICATE(S)
SECTION 10 - CE certificate 10.1

Page 3 of 3
DESCRIPTION Chapter
INTRODUCTION
- Supplier information 1.1
SECTION 1 - Service contact 1.2
- To the user 1.3
- Log book 1.4
1.1 SUPPLIER INFORMATION

Supplier: TAMROTOR MARINE COMPRESSORS AS

Address: STANSEVEIEN 27
P. O. BOX 124, KALBAKKEN
0902 OSLO
NORWAY

Tel.: +47 815 21 213


Fax: +47 815 21 214
E-mail: mail@[Link]
web: [Link]

Tamrotor was one of the pioneers in the screw compressor industry and have been in the
business since 1963.
Our production of marine compressors goes back to 1990, and based on the increased demand
for our marine compressors we established Tamrotor Marine Compressors AS to invest more
in product development for this demanding segment. Today TMC are the leading
manufacturer of marine screw compressors, and you will find our compressors widely used
for service air, instrument air and feed air for N2 systems.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE VISIT OUR WEB PAGE.

Page 1 of 1
1.2 FOR SERVICE, PLEASE CONTACT:

Main Office
(Opening hours: 08:00 – 16:00)

Tamrotor Marine Compressors AS


Stanseveien 27 Telephone: +47 815 21 213
P. O. Box 124, Kalbakken Telefax: +47 815 21 214
0902 OSLO E-mail: mail@[Link]
Norway web: [Link]

For Aftersale
(Opening hours: 08:00 – 16:00)

Tamrotor Marine Compressors AS


Stanseveien 27 Telephone: +47 815 21 213
P. O. Box 124, Kalbakken Telefax: +47 815 21 214
0902 OSLO E-mail: aftersales@[Link]
Norway web: [Link]

You can reach us for service at all hours on telephone number:

+47 815 21 215

Mobile Private
Service Manager: Egil Norderhaug +47 99 21 70 07 +47 66 80 76 22
e-mail: enorderhaug@[Link]

Spare Part Coordinator: Christian Rafn Schmidt +47 95 81 14 40 +47 22 56 31 09


e-mail: crschmidt@[Link]

Page 1 of 1
1.3 To the user

TMC wishes you welcome among the users of Tamrotor screw compressors!

This manual instructs you in the correct and safely operation, use and service of your screw
compressor.

Read these instructions, just as the other instructions with the compressor, carefully
before taking your screw compressor into use.

This ensures correct preparations and use from the very beginning.

Storing the books

All the instructions in this manual have been provided to guarantee long life and reliable
operation of your screw compressor.

Keep the manual always at hand near the compressor, and make sure that the compressor is
operated and serviced according to the instructions.

Terms of guarantee

Acquaint yourself with the terms of guarantee for the compressor. The guarantee becomes
void if conditions are not observed.

The guarantee is not valid if other than original Marine spare parts are used.

Always use the recommended oil types only.

All service and maintenance duties not covered by this manual should be left for trained,
qualified service personnel authorized by TMC or their representative.

Carefully fill in the guarantee slip accompanying the compressor manual, and return it
as instructed to TMC.

Log book

After any maintenance or repair, always fill in the service log provided with the compressor.

Page 1 of 2
Inquiries
When making inquiries concerning your screw compressor, always use the complete type
specification and the serial number, as they are given on the type plate of the compressor.
(located at the front door).

Name plate

Use original Marine spare parts only.

TMC are continuously working on improvement for our products to meet


customer demands , and TMC therefore reserves the right to change the
construction and manuals of the compressors without prior notice.
For further details, please contact TMC.

Page 2 of 2
1.4 LOG BOOK

LOG BOOK

TAMROTOR MARINE COMPRESSORS AS


Stanseveien 27 Tel.: +47 815 21 213
P. O. Box 124, Kalbakken Fax: +47 815 21 214
0902 OSLO mail@[Link]
NORWAY [Link]

Page 1 of 10
LOG BOOK
The intention of this book is to record all service and maintenance
done for your compressor.
All records help you to follow to carry out the periodical routine
services and service done.
Please keep this book at compressor site and fill it carefully.

Compressor type:

Serial number:

Start-up date:

Oil type:

Optional equipment:

Notes:

Page 2 of 10
Date Working Ambient Compr. Action (Oil change, filter change etc.) Remarks Sign.
hours temp. temp.

Page 3 of 10
Date Working Ambient Compr. Action (Oil change, filter change etc.) Remarks Sign.
hours temp. temp.

Page 4 of 10
Date Working Ambient Compr. Action (Oil change, filter change etc.) Remarks Sign.
hours temp. temp.

Page 5 of 10
Date Working Ambient Compr. Action (Oil change, filter change etc.) Remarks Sign.
hours temp. temp.

Page 6 of 10
Date Working Ambient Compr. Action (Oil change, filter change etc.) Remarks Sign.
hours temp. temp.

Page 7 of 10
Date Working Ambient Compr. Action (Oil change, filter change etc.) Remarks Sign.
hours temp. temp.

Page 8 of 10
NOTES!
Date Description

Page 9 of 10
NOTES!
Date Description

Page 10 of 10
DESCRIPTION Chapter
MAIN DATA
- General safety instructions 2.1
- The safety symbols used on the machine 2.2
SECTION 2 - Warranty terms 2.3
- Data sheet 2.4
- Electric diagram 2.5
- Pipe connections 2.6
2.1 Safety
This chapter contains the general safety instructions concerning this compressor.

Read also the safety instructions for transport, commissioning, use and
maintenance presented separately in each section of the manual. Always read
the safety instructions before starting any work.

In this manual, the instructions concerning safety are marked with the symbol:

In addition to these instructions, the local regulations in your country may impose additional
requirements that must be observed.

General safety instructions

Installation and preparations for use


The compressor’s noise level, measured in an open space, may rise higher if walls that reflect
sound surround the installing location. Observe this when choosing the best location for the
compressor.
• Observe the local regulations on the use of hearing protectors.
• Be aware of rotating not protected parts when opening doors.
• Please note that certain parts can have high temperature.
• Welding can damage electrical parts on the equipment. Also observe that ground
current can damage electrical parts.

Make sure that the intake air for the compressor is clean and cool. Prevent the exhausted air
from re-circulating to the intake. Make sure that foreign objects cannot get into the
compressors with the intake air. Make sure that the intake air does not contain any explosive
or inflammable gases.

Do not exceed the compressors rated maximum pressure, capacity or rotation speed (Cf.
Technical Specifications). Use pneumatic hoses that are rated to withstand the working
pressure. Pay special attention to the hose mountings. A whipping hose may cause
unpredictable damage. Remove the pressure in the hoses before disconnecting.

The pressure vessels in the pressurized air network must fulfil pressure vessel regulations.
Authorised, qualified persons shall make the electrical connection. There might be some oil in
the water condensate. Notice the regulations concerning waste-oil remove.

Maintenance
Use only original TMC spare parts. Maintenance work on the compressor should always be
done with the compressor stopped and disconnected from the mains. Always switch off the
main switch of the compressor before maintenance. The shut-off valve to the pressurised air
network should also be closed. Make sure that the air-/oil receiver is depressurised before you
start maintenance. Do not repair the air /oil receiver by welding. All alterations must conform
to the regulations concerning pressure vessels.

Do not neglect the regular checkups and maintenance of the compressor. With the exception
of the repairs described in this manual, company authorized by TMC should carry out all
repair work.

Page 1 of 2
2.2 The safety symbols used on the machine

Read the operator’s Hearing protection


instruction must be worn

Risk of hot surface Risk of electric


shock

Compr. is remotely Risk of rotating parts


controlled and may
start without warning

Blow down

Page 2 of 2
2.3 Export Warranty Terms of Tamrotor Marine Compressors AS

Tamrotor type: S. No:

This guarantee is valid only if the registration


card is mailed to TMC within 30 days from
the date of taking the machine into use.

1. The acceptance of any tender from us includes the acceptance of the following WARRANTY TERMS, which shall apply as
far as not otherwise particularly agreed in writing.
2. The manufacturer warrants its products to be free of defective material and workmanship. The warranties concerning
components manufactured by subcontractors; such as motors, transmissions, etc. are handled following the conditions given
by the manufacturer of the component. The WARRANTY does not cover standard wearing parts and maintenance items
such as filters, seals, electrical appliances etc. and no travelling cost.
3. WARRANTY period is to be twelve months from putting into use or eighteen months from the date of despatch from the
manufacturer, whichever is earlier, provided that the machine have been properly protected from influence of rain, snow,
wind and sun.
The WARRANTY time is subjected to the following exceptions:
-The WARRANTY time of the air end of the compressor is twenty-four months, from taking into use or thirty months from
despatch from the manufacturer.
- The WARRANTY time of the service air end is twelve months from taking into use.
- The WARRANTY time of spare parts is six months from taking into use.
4. The responsibility of the manufacturer is limited only to those defects which occur in circumstances of which the
manufacturer has been informed before the delivery and provided that the machine has been used in accordance with the
operation instructions and with expert skill. The responsibility of the manufacturer does not include defects in or
deterioration of machines, which are caused by neglecting instructions, inadequate maintenance, accidents, modifications
made on the machine without the written consent of the manufacturer, repairs being carried out by the user abnormal use or
conditions, or by normal wear or deterioration. The responsibility of the manufacturer does not include defects due to
carrying out instructions issued by the customer. WARRANTY is only valid if original spare parts are used.
5. The customer must send to manufacturer a written claim against this WARRANTY. Any visible defect must be reported to
the manufacturer within thirty days from the date of receipt of the machine. Latent defects must be reported within thirty
days from the date when found. If these times are not admired to, the manufacturer is discharged from WARRANTY
responsibility, so far as particular defect is concerned.
6. After receipt of a written claim and after it has been accepted to be valid by manufacturer, then the manufacturer will
deliver free of charge, ex works, the corresponding part or repair it in Oslo at his option, at no charge.
7. The manufacturer shall have the option of requiring the return of the defective part to establish the claim.
8. The claimant will be responsible for the transportation cost of both the defective and repaired parts and also for the risk of
damage during such transportation.
9. Defective parts or components replaced under WARRANTY, must be placed at manufacturers disposal and become his
property.
10. The manufacturer is not to be responsible for any defects occurring after the termination of the WARRANTY period.
11. The manufacturer shall not be held liable for any compensation whatsoever, for any damage to products, personal injury,
death or for any spoiled material, loss of working hours, loss of profits or indirect caused by a defect of machines whilst
replacing or repairing defective
components.

REGISTRATION CARD
Tamrotor type: S. No.:
Motor manufacturer: Type: S. No.:
Owner:
Address:

Delivery date: Receipt date:


Signature date:

Owners signature:
This card register your compressor

Tamrotor Marine Compressors AS


P.O. Box 124, Kalbakken
0902 OSLO
Norway

Page 1 of 1
2.4 Data Sheet

EMH 21
EMH 26
EMH 35
EMH 44
2.4 Data Sheet

EMH 21 25.01.2001

440V 60 Hz 8 10 13
CAPACITY AND POWER CONSUMPTION
Normal working pressure bar 7 9 12
Capacity at normal work. pr. m3/h 200,4 151,2 120,0
Capacity at normal work. pr. m3/min 3,34 2,52 2,00
Shaft power at normal w. pr. kW 20,9 20,2 20,6
Maximum working pressure bar 8 10 13
Minimum working pressure bar 3 3 3
Idling shaft power cons. kW 4,2 3,8 3,1
Male rotor speed rpm 3125 2730 2170
Transmission: Belt 250/140 250/160 236/190
COOLING
Allowed ambient temperature °C 0-45 0-45 0-45
Compressed air temperature
above cooling medium temp. °C 10 10 10
AIR COOLED COMPRESSORS (EA)
- Cooling air flow m3/s 0.9 0.9 0.9
- Dimensions of air outlet mm 585x710 585x710 585x710
- Max. cool. air press. drop Pa 30 30 30
- Cool. air temperature rise °C 18 16 16
WATER COOLED COMPRESSORS (EW)
- Water flow l/s 0,18 0,17 0,16
- Water in/water out °C
-Fresh water cooled 36/61 36/61 36/61
-Sea water cooled 32/57 32/57 32/57
- Minimum pressure bar 1,5 1,5 1,5
- Water connections BSP 3/4" BSP 3/4" BSP 3/4"
Oil cooler heat rejection kW 16 15 15
Aftercooler heat rejection kW 3 2,5 2
Heat dissipation EA/EW kW 19/1,5 19/1,5 19/1,5
MOTOR AND ELECTRICAL VALUES
Main motor: F class, IP 55 kW 22 22 22
Speed of rotation rpm 1750 1750 1750
Fan motor kW - - -
Speed of rotation rpm - - -
Fuse (440 V) A 50 50 50
Compressor current (440 V) A 39 38 39
Control voltage V 230/24 230/24 230/24
GENERAL TECHNICAL DATA
Oil quantity l 3
11 11 11
Oil content mg/m 2 2 2
Air delivery pipe BSP11/4" BSP11/4" BSP11/4"
Water drain connection Bitetype Bitetype Bitetype
6mm tube 6mm tube 6mm tube
Noise level dB(A) 72 72 72
Compressor weight kg 598 598 598
General arrangement drawing EA 4-309369 4-309369 4-309369
EW 4-309370 4-309370 4-309370
Reference conditions: Cooling medium temperature +20°C, ambient temperature +20°C,
pressure 1 bar and relative humidity 0%.
Capasity and power measured according to Cagi Pneurop PN2CPTC2.
Noise levels measured according to Cagi Pneurop PN8NTC2.2, ±3dB.
2.4 Data Sheet

EMH 26 03.05.1999

440V 60 Hz 8 10 13
CAPACITY AND POWER CONSUMPTION
Normal working pressure bar 7 9 12
Capacity at normal work. pr. m3/h 223,2 191,4 146,4
Capacity at normal work. pr. m3/min 3,72 3,19 2,44
Shaft power at normal w. pr. kW 24,6 24,2 24,0
Maximum working pressure bar 8 10 13
Minimum working pressure bar 3 3 3
Idling shaft power cons. kW 6,2 5,4 4,6
Male rotor speed rpm 3520 2990 2930
Transmission: Belt 170/170 170/200 150/180
COOLING
Allowed ambient temperature °C 0-45 0-45 0-45
Compressed air temperature
above cooling medium temp. °C 10 10 10
AIR COOLED COMPRESSORS (EA)
- Cooling air flow m3/s 1,6 1,6 1,6
- Dimensions of air outlet mm 585x710 585x710 585x710
- Max. cool. air press. drop Pa 60 60 60
- Cool. air temperature rise °C 11 11 10
WATER COOLED COMPRESSORS (EW)
- water flow l/s 0,21 0,20 0,20
- water in/water out °C
-Fresh water cooled 36/61 36/61 36/61
-Sea water cooled 32/57 32/57 32/57
- minimum pressure bar 1,5 1,5 1,5
- water connections BSP 3/4" BSP 3/4" BSP 3/4"
Oil cooler heat rejection kW 18 18 18
Aftercooler heat rejection kW 3,5 3 2,5
Heat dissipation EA/EW kW 22/1,8 22/1,8 22/1,8
MOTOR AND ELECTRICAL VALUES
Main motor: F class, IP 55 kW 26 26 26
Speed of rotation rpm 3520 3520 3520
Fan motor kW
Speed of rotation rpm
Fuse (440 V A 63 63 63
Compressor current (440 V) A 41 40 40
Control voltage V 230/24 230/24 230/24
GENERAL TECHNICAL DATA
Oil quantity l3 11 11 11
Oil content mg/m 2 2 2
Air delivery pipe BSP11/4" BSP11/4" BSP11/4"
Water drain connection Bitetype Bitetype Bitetype
6mm tube 6mm tube 6mm tube
Noise level dB(A) 79 79 79
Compressor weight kg 628 628 628
General arrangement drawing EA 4-309369 4-309369 4-309369
EW 4-309370 4-309370 4-309370
Reference conditions: Cooling medium temperature +20°C, ambient temperature +20°C,
pressure 1 bar and relative humidity 0%.
Capasity and power measured according to Cagi Pneurop PN2CPTC2.
Noise levels measured according to Cagi Pneurop PN8NTC2.2, ±3dB.
2.4 Data Sheet

EMH 35 04.05.1999

440V 60 Hz 8 10 13
CAPACITY AND POWER CONSUMPTION
Normal working pressure bar 7 9 12
Capacity at normal work. pr. m3/h 315,6 260,4 208,8
Capacity at normal work. pr. m3/min 5,26 4,34 3,48
Shaft power at normal w. pr. kW 34,0 34,0 33,8
Maximum working pressure bar 8 10 13
Minimum working pressure bar 3 3 3
Idling shaft power cons. kW 8,3 7,6 6,5
Male rotor speed rpm 4780 4180 3520
Transmission: Belt 190/140 190/160 190/190
COOLING
Allowed ambient temperature °C 0-45 0-45 0-45
Compressed air temperature
above cooling medium temp. °C 10 10 10
AIR COOLED COMPRESSORS (EA)
- Cooling air flow m3/s 1,9 1,9 1,9
- Dimensions of air outlet mm 585x710 585x710 585x710
- Max. cool. air press. drop Pa 60 60 60
- Cool. air temperature rise °C 14 13 13
WATER COOLED COMPRESSORS (EW)
- water flow l/s 0,29 0,29 0,27
- water in/water out °C
-fresh water cooled 36/61 36/61 36/61
-sea water cooled 32/57 32/57 32/57
- minimum pressure bar 1,5 1,5 1,5
- water connections BSP 3/4" BSP 3/4" BSP 3/4"
Oil cooler heat rejection kW 26 26 25
Aftercooler heat rejection kW 5 4 3,5
Heat dissipation EA/EW kW 31/2,6 31/2,6 31/2,6
MOTOR AND ELECTRICAL VALUES
Main motor: F class, IP 55 kW 35 35 35
Speed of rotation rpm 3520 3520 3520
Fan motor kW
Speed of rotation rpm
Fuse (440 V) A 80 80 80
Compressor current (440 V) A 58 58 58
Control voltage V 230/24 230/24 230/24
GENERAL TECHNICAL DATA
Oil quantity 3
l 11 11 11
Oil content mg/m 2 2 2
Air delivery pipe BSP11/4" BSP11/4" BSP11/4"
Water drain connection Bitetype Bitetype Bitetype
6mm tube 6mm tube 6mm tube
Noise level dB(A) 81 81 81
Compressor weight kg 645 645 645
General arrangement drawing EA 4-309369 4-309369 4-309369
EW 4-309370 4-309370 4-309370
Reference conditions: Cooling medium temperature +20°C, ambient temperature +20°C,
pressure 1 bar and relative humidity 0%.
Capasity and power measured according to Cagi Pneurop PN2CPTC2.
Noise levels measured according to Cagi Pneurop PN8NTC2.2, ±3dB.
2.4 Data Sheet

EMH 44 04.05.1999

440V 60 Hz 8 10 13
CAPACITY AND POWER CONSUMPTION
Normal working pressure bar 7 9 12
Capacity at normal work. pr. m3/h 378,0 311,4 264,0
Capacity at normal work. pr. m3/min 6,30 5,19 4,40
Shaft power at normal w. pr. kW 42,5 40,5 41,2
Maximum working pressure bar 8 10 13
Minimum working pressure bar 3 3 3
Idling shaft power cons. kW 10,6 8,9 7,4
Male rotor speed rpm 5950 4940 4380
Transmission: Belt 236/140 224/160 236/190
COOLING
Allowed ambient temperature °C 0-45 0-45 0-45
Compressed air temperature
above cooling medium temp. °C 10 10 10
AIR COOLED COMPRESSORS (EA)
- Cooling air flow m3/s 1,9 1,9 1,9
- Dimensions of air outlet mm 585x710 585x710 585x710
- Max. cool. air press. drop Pa 60 60 60
- Cool. air temperature rise °C 17 15 15
WATER COOLED COMPRESSORS (EW)
- water flow l/s 0,37 0,33 0,34
- water in/water out °C
-fresh water cooled 36/61 36/61 36/61
-sea water cooled 32/57 32/57 32/57
- minimum pressure bar 1,5 1,5 1,5
- water connections BSP 3/4" BSP 3/4" BSP 3/4"
Oil cooler heat rejection kW 32 30 31
Aftercooler heat rejection kW 6,5 5 4,5
Heat dissipation EA/EW kW 37/3,1 37/3,1 37/3,1
MOTOR AND ELECTRICAL VALUES
Main motor: F class, IP 55 kW 43 43 43
Speed of rotation rpm 3530 3530 3530
Fan motor kW
Speed of rotation rpm
Fuse (440V) A 100 100 100
Compressor current (440V) A 72 69 71
Control voltage V 230/24 230/24 230/24
GENERAL TECHNICAL DATA
Oil quantity l3 11 11 11
Oil content mg/m 2 2 2
Air delivery pipe BSP11/4" BSP11/4" BSP11/4"
Water drain connection Bitetype Bitetype Bitetype
6mm tube 6mm tube 6mm tube
Noise level dB(A) 81 81 81
Compressor weight kg 670 670 670
General arrangement drawing EA 4-309369 4-309369 4-309369
EW 4-309370 4-309370 4-309370
Reference conditions: Cooling medium temperature +20°C, ambient temperature +20°C,
pressure 1 bar and relative humidity 0%.
Capasity and power measured according to Cagi Pneurop PN2CPTC2.
Noise levels measured according to Cagi Pneurop PN8NTC2.2, ±3dB.
2.5 Electric Diagram

This is a standard electric drawing for an EMH 21. For information of your
compressor, see the manual that was delivered with the compressor unit.
Symbol Apparatus Qty Code

Q1 Load break switch 1

Q1 Auxiliary contact 1

K1, K2 Contactor 1
K3 1
K7 Terminal block relay 1

K8 Terminal block relay 1

S1 1
Selector switch
1
S2 Emergency stop 1
S2 1
S5 Vacuum switch 1

H1 Signal lamp 1
1
H2 Signal lamp 1
1
H3 1
Signal lamp 1
1
F10 Automatic fuse 1
F11 1
M1 Squirrel cage motor 1

Y1 Solenoid valve 1
Y2 1
Y3 1
P1, P4 Pressure transducer 1

P2, P3 Temperature sensor 2

T1(+F9) Transformer 1

EMH
21 Drwg. nr
7/8 DPC 4-306263-a
Symbol Apparatus Qty Code
X1 Terminal blocks 43

X7 Terminal (PE) 1

X03, X06 P.C.B switch terminal 1


X09 1
X02 1
X01 P.C.B switch terminal 1
XO8 1

Electronic controller 1

Electric enclosure

EMH
21 Drwg. nr
8/8 DPC 4-306263-a
2.6 PIPE CONNECTIONS

Description Connection Remark


Air delivery pipe BSP 1 ¼” See also Section 6, Drawings
Cooling water inlet ------------- ----------------
Cooling water outlet ------------- ----------------
Condensate drain Bitetype for 6mm tube See also Section 6, Drawings

Page 1 of 1
DESCRIPTION Chapter
SECTION 3 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
- General equipment information 3.1
3.1 GENERAL EQUIPMENT INFORMATION

Application:
Equipment:
Cooling method:
V / ph / Hz
Serial No.:
Class. Approval

TAMROTOR MARINE COMPRESSOR type EMH


TAMROTOR screw compressors is a complete unit, ready for use without any special
foundations.

----------TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION----------

Control system
- pressure transmitter
- start-delta starter
- electronic control for delayed automatic standstill
Full automatic, continuous running control
The compressor is working continuously, idling and loading according to the air consumption.
Full load – Off load control.
Automatic stop/start running control
The compressor is stopping automatically, it stops and starts in the limits of adjusted pressure
levels. The number of starting times per hour is limited by a timer, corresponding the
recommendations of motor supplier.
Digital DIGIPILOT display
- pressure display, discharge pressure
- temperature display, running temperature, delivery air temperature
- menu based text display, compressor monitoring
Control equipment
- main switch
- on button, off button, reset button, emergency stop button
- normal stop through off load procedure
- indicator lamp, power on (white)
- display for separator pressure wet side, delta p for oil separator elements
- display for running hours and load hours
- automatic restart after power failure (switched off from factory as default)

Page 1 of 4
Alarm signals
- common alarm lamp + display text
- high running temperature, warning 100 °C, shut off 115 °C
- motor overload, thermistor based (shut off)
- high pressure, shut off if 10% above max pressure
- excessive temperature on delivery air out from compressor
- inlet filter service time
- oil filter service time
- oil separator element service time
- oil change time
Service countdown system for:
- oil change
- inlet filter change
- oil filter change
- oil separator elements change
Safety tripping devices
- excessive motor temperature
- excessive running temperature
- excessive compressor pressure
- excessive delivery air temperature
Remote signals
- remote start/stop signal (potential free contact)
- electric motor running signal (potential free contact)
- common alarm signal (potential free contact)
Other standard equipment
- Enduro™ air end with belt drive
- automatic belt tensioning system
- electric motor, B3, IP 55 F-class
- three stage oil separation system
- oil level sight glass
- air/oil separator equipped with safety valve
- inlet valve
- discharge/non-return valve
- inlet filter
- oil filter
- oil separator filters
- oil cooler and compressed air after cooler
- water separator
- solenoid valve for condensate water
- sound absorbing canopy
- fan motor on main motor shaft (air cooled models)
- halogen free marine cables
- built in vibration dampers

Page 2 of 4
----------General information----------

Regulating System
The purpose of the regulating system is to adjust the production of pressurized air according
to the needs, and to cut the power consumption for each cubic metre of pressurized air as low
as possible.

When the compressor runs loaded, the intake valve is open, and the compressor produces
pressurized air.
As the compressor has started, and the electric motor is switched from star to delta
connection, the intake control valve is energized. This opens up a connection between the
unit’s intake and the rear side of the intake valve piston. The underpressure affecting the
intake valve opens the valve a little and the compressor starts producing pressurized air.
When the pressure in the air/oil separator increases, the increasing pressure at the front side of
the intake valve opens the valve completely. The compressor accelerate and runs at full
capacity.

When the compressor is running unloaded, the intake valve is closed and the compressor is
not producing pressurized air. At the same time, to minimise power consumption, the air/oil
separator is emptied.
When the output pressure reaches the specified maximum value, a solenoid valve opens the
connection between the rear and front side of the intake valve piston, whereby the spring of
the intake valve closes the intake valve plate.
At the same time, a pneumatic valve opens the blow-out of the air/oil separator, and the air/oil
separator is emptied. The pneumatic valve is used for leading a part of the blow-out air back
to the intake side of the compressor. This arrangement cuts down the otherwise strong noise
from the unloading.

If pressurized air is not used, the compressor runs unloaded until the automatics stops it after a
set time.
When the network pressure has dropped below the set pressure (output pressure), the
compressor starts automatically again.

Digipilot (DPC) control panel


The electronic unit controls all the functions connected to the regulation of the compressor.
The unit adjusts the following parameters of the compressor’s operation:
- Working pressure: load/unload pressures.
- Automatic stop after run on time (idling).
- Service hours.
- Condensate water (times) intervalls.
- Week timer.
- Fault history

Page 3 of 4
The electronic unit is equipped with three LCD displays, which gives information about the
compressor’s working pressure, temperature, and maintenance, such as changing of filters,
etc.

The electronic unit has built-in starting automatics for situations after a power failure.
This function is normally switched off as default in the compressor settings.

The unit also has a weekly clock, which enables the compressor to be used according to a pre-
programmed weekly plan.

Lub. oil system in Tamrotor Compressor type EMH

Forced lubrication: During on-load there is always pressure in the air/oil separator, which will
force the oil to injection. During off-load the intake valve is closed. which create a vacuum in
the air end that draw oil to it.

Equipment and fittings: On our compact EMH model we have only the pipes from/to the oil
cooler. The rest of the oil system is integrated in the unit.

Checking method: Oil sight glass is integrated in the unit. The oil level can only be read
when the compressor is stopped. When the compressor is running, the oil is flowing around
in the system. A oil level indicator is therefore not necessary.

Because of the forced lubrication, an oil pressure reading is not necessary. The air and oil has
the same pressure and temperature. If there is a failure in oil circulation, the compressor
temperature will rise, an alarm light will indicate when the temperature reaches 100 °C. At
115 °C the compressor will stop.

Page 4 of 4
DESCRIPTION Chapter
PREPARATION
- Stocking and transporting 4.1
SECTION 4 - Preservation / Storage procedure 4.2
- Storage onboard after test run 4.3
- Packing list 4.4
4.1 Stocking and transporting
Stocking the compressor

If the compressor is stocked for a long period, the storage room must be dry and above 0 °C.
See also section 4.2, Preservation / storage procedure.
Is reasonable to slack or loosen the V-belts for the period of stocking.

Lifting the compressor

Notice the centre of gravity of the compressor. Cf. dimensions drawing (sect. 8).
The lifting wire must not press the compressor canopy.
The water separator should be removed during lifting.
Do not go under the load.

1. Use an approx. 1,2 m spreader beam between the lifting wire ropes.
2. Place two beams underneath, length approx. 1,2 meters.

Page 1 of 2
Moving the compressor with a forklift truck

Observe special caution during lifting and transporting.

Place the fork under the compressor


From the direction shown.

Page 2 of 2
4.2 PRESERVATION / STORAGE PROCEDURE
• Note upright position.
• Do not topload.

Storage Conditions
• Constant temperature above 0 °C.
• Constant humidity.
• The compressor must be protected against sun, rain, dust etc.
• For belt driven compressors, the belts are reasonable to slack or loosen for the period
of storing.
• Check during storing the anticorrosion protection, and repeat it every 6 months to the
shaft, flanges etc.
• The air end’s drive shaft and electric motor’s shaft must be rotated by hand a few
revolutions every 6 months.
• Replace inhibitor anticorrosion in electric cabinet every 6 months.

Actions before taking into use


• Rotate the drive shaft by hand and ensure that the shaft is rotating freely.
• Connect the compressor to electric supply.
• Check the correct direction of rotation of drive shaft before start. The direction is
shown on the frame of the compressor.

NOTE!
Wrong direction of rotation will damage the air end. Maximum running time
for wrong direction is two seconds only.

4.3 STORAGE ONBOARD AFTER TEST RUN


Storage conditions: Constant temperature, above 0 °C
Constant humidity
The compressor must be protected against sun, rain, dust etc.

Ensure sufficient rust / corrosion protection of non painted surfaces

Check oil level before starting the compressor

Check direction of rotation if the electric power has been disconnected

Every 2’nd week the compressor should be started and ran for approx. 20 minutes in “On
Load” mode to get normal running temperature

Be aware of the possibility of ground current, which can damage electrical components when
welding on the vessel/ship

Page 1 of 2
Also see:

Section 5
2.1 Safety
2.2 Safety symbols used on the machine
5.1 Installation instruction
5.1.1 Installing
5.3 Operation
5.3.1 Starting and stopping of compressor

Page 2 of 2
4.4 Packing list
DESCRIPTION Chapter
OPERATING INSTRUCTION
- Installation Instruction 5.1
- Installing 5.1.1
- Electric connection 5.1.2
- Connection to pressurized network 5.1.3
- Typical installation, sketch drawing 5.1.4
- Flexible hose installation 5.1.5
- Operating principles 5.2
- Compressor unit 5.2.1
- Air compressing process 5.2.2
- Separating oil from air 5.2.3
- Air output regulating system 5.2.4
- Compressor running fully loaded 5.2.5
- Operation 5.3
- Starting and stopping of compressor 5.3.1
- DigiPilot (DPC) control panel 5.4
- Control system 5.4.1
- Control panel 5.4.2
- Operation 5.4.3
- Read-out / status menu 5.4.4
- Error read-out menu 5.4.5
- Hours timers menu 5.4.6
SECTION 5 - Operational settings menu 5.4.7
- Adjusting onload and unload pressure 5.4.8
- Setting pressure plan 5.4.9
- Setting of time 5.4.10
- Setting of parameter: (display. Time P. Load) 5.4.11
- Adjusting unload time 5.4.12
- Blow out time 5.4.13
- Pause time 5.4.14
- Changing electronic unit settings 5.4.15
- Main selection menu 5.4.16
- Machine config. reprogram menu 5.4.17
- Regulation settings 5.4.18
- Factory settings 5.4.19
- Service settings 5.4.20
- Service diagnostic menu (testing of the DPC functions) 5.4.21
- Input configuration menu 5.4.22
- Show factory settings menu 5.4.23
- Fault alarms on the electronic display 5.4.24
- Shut down alarms 5.4.25
- Warning alarms 5.4.26
- Alarm / Shutdown response time 5.4.27
- Compressor’s settings 5.4.28
- Frequently used menu’s, step by step 5.4.29
- Structure of main menu 5.4.30
- Details of “error read-out” menu 5.4.31
SECTION 5 - Details of “hours timers” menu 5.4.32
(cont.) - Details of “operational settings” menu 5.4.33
- Details of “main selection” menu 5.4.34
- Available training program 5.5
5.1 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION

The complete compressor unit, included starter, is assembled on a common base frame.
No extra foundation is required. The unit is ready for bolting or welding to the vessels deck.
Main power and air outlet has to be connected, recommended oil to be filled and the unit is
ready for start.

• When installing the compressor it is important to ensure that no distortion of the base
frame occurs.

• Be aware of the possibility of ground current, which can damage electrical


components when welding on the vessel/ship.

• To ensure trouble-free operation it is important that the foundation of the compressor


unit is well stiffened and free from vibration from other equipment onboard. This
applies to both rigid and flexible mounted units.

• Study the dimensional drawing for the required minimum distances to walls, other
machines and service space.

• Make sure that the compressor room is properly ventilated. The cooling air must not
be higher than described in the technical specification / instruction manual for your
compressor.

• Prevent re-circulation of the cooling air.

• If the compressor is provided with air ducts, observe the required cooling air volume.

• Make sure that main power voltage is correct and according to the
regulations/standards.

• See also section 4.2 operation, for further start up instructions

Page 1 of 1
5.1.1 Installing
Installing location
1. The compressor must be installed on an even surface, bearing in mind the compressor’s
weight (Cf. Data Sheet, Section 2). Observe the need for draining for condensate water.

The water contains oil.

2. Study the dimensional drawing for the required minimum distance to walls and other
machines. (See section 6. Drawings)

3. Make sure that the compressor room is properly ventilated. The cooling air temperature
must not be higher than + 45°C or lower than 0°C. Prevent recirculation of cooling air.
If the compressor is provided with air ducts, observe the required air volume and the max.
pressure loss of the blower.

Ventilation of the compressor room


The drawings below give examples of how the ventilation of the compressor room should
be arranged.

Make sure exhaust is effective. Use a separate fan, if necessary


The cooling air temperature must not drop below 0 °C.
Make sure the ducts are correctly dimensioned.

4. If air duct is mounted, observe the service space needed for cleaning of the coolers.

5. Observe the possibilities for recirculation of cooling air.

Notice that almost the whole input power of the compressor


moves to the cooling air of the cooled compressor.

Page 1 of 3
5.1.2 Electric connection
The electric connection must be made according to the IEC standards. All Local safety
regulations must also be observed.

Make sure that the operating voltage is correct. The voltage must be as rated, (±5%).

Connect the power supply cable to the main switch of the compressor. Observe the power
requirement (Cf. electric diagrams and technical data, section 2).

Connecting the protective earth lead correctly is especially important.

Power supply connections are only allowed by qualified electricians.

5.1.3 Connection to pressurized air network


Fasten the water separator. Connect the electric plug to the water separators solenoid valve.
(Located outside on the back panel of the compressor)

Install a shut-off valve between the compressor and the network for maintenance purposes.

Note that a non return valve between the compressor and the network will
cause regulating problems.

Observe the minimum size of the air delivery pipe from the compressor (See section 6.
Drawings).

Use a flexible hose to connect the compressor to the network.

If a piston type compressor is connected to the network, a network air receiver must be
installed between the piston and screw compressor.

Connect a water drain line from the compressor’s water separator to the oil separating well or
a separate container.

Page 2 of 3
5.1.4 Typical installation, sketch drawing

To network

Drain
Fig. 1

Fig. 2

If two or more compressors are installed in series, air outlet should be arranged
as example in fig. 2 to avoid any condensate water to enter into one of the
compressors.

Page 3 of 3
5.1.5 Flexible Hose Installation

INSTALLATION
Incorrect Correct Comments

Avoid torsion of
the hose unit.
Where moveable
parts can cause
torsion it is
important to avoid
this by carrying
out the correct
installation.

r < r mi r > rmin


r < rmin

r < rmin Select the correct


couplings in order
to avoid a too
r < rmin small bend radius.

The hose must not


be bent
immediately
r min behind the
coupling.

1,5d

r min

Page 1 of 2
INSTALLATION
Incorrect Correct Comments

2 r > rmin Avoid contact


with parts that can
cause wear.
1
If the hose shall be
in constant motion
it is important to
fit the correct hose
length in order to
r < rmin avoid tension and
wear.
2

Service lives of hoses


Hoses used up to and in excess of the maximum of their permitted load will have a
considerably shorter service life than equivalent hoses used to a moderate extent.

In general, the following is true: the more of the capacity of the hose that is used in
respect of pressure, temperature, bending and flexing, the shorter its service life.

• The service life is all relative when it comes to hoses, and this is impossible to
estimate.
• Hoses must be considered to be wear parts and therefore have to be installed in
such a way as to easy replaceable.
• Add a hose check to each stoppage for maintenance.
• Look out for cracks, blisters, tears, leaks and stiffness.

Note!
Flexible hose for connection to the piping onboard the vessel is not included in
the standard scope of supply.

Page 2 of 2
5.2 Operating principles
Main components

The TMC screw compressor is a single-phase screw compressor with oil cooler. The
pressurized air is produced with a screw compressor unit driven by an electric motor. Oil is
separated from the compressor in an air-oil separation receiver.

No Component Purpose
1 Electric motor Powers compressor unit
2 Belts Power transmission
3 Air - End unit Generates pressurized air
4 Intake valve Air output pressure control
5 Intake filter Cleans intake air
6 Air – Oil Receiver Separates oil from air
7 Discharge valve / non-return valve Maintains min. receiver pressure,
8 Safety valve Protects receiver against overpressure
9 Oil cooler Cools down oil
10 Air cooler Cools down pressurized air
11 Fan Circulates cooling air
12 Oil filter Cleans oil
13 Instrument panel Control and adjustment of compressor
14 Water separator Removes condensate water from output air
15 Control valves Controls air output of compressor
16 Main switch Power supply
17 Automatic belt tensioning Maintain tightness of belts automatically correct
18 Thermostat Maintains min. temperature of oil

Page 1 of 6
5.2.1 Compressor unit
Air – End main parts

No Component
1 Male Rotor
2 Female Rotor
3 Air End Housing
4 Bearing Housing
5 Roller Bearing
6 Angular Contact Bearing
7 Shaft Seal
8 Bearing Cover
9 Shaft Seal Cover

Page 2 of 6
5.2.2 Air compressing process

In a screw compressor, the air is compressed in the air- end, driven by an electric motor.

The meshing rotors take in air between the ridges as they pass by the intake opening. When
the rotors turn, the connection to the intake opening closes, and the space between the ridges
starts decreasing. At the end of the compression phase, the desired pressure has been reached,
and the connection to the air-oil receiver opens.

The air in the compressor unit is cooled by oil that is injected into the compressor unit. In the
compressor unit, the oil cools the air and the compressor air end. In addition, the oil
lubricates the bearings and seals the clearances between the rotors and the rotor air end
housing.

Page 3 of 6
5.2.3 Separating oil from air
From the air -end the mixture of pressurized air and oil mist is ducted into the oil-separating
receiver, where oil is separated from the pressurized air. The separating process has two
phases.

Main part of the oil is separated in the cyclone in the receiver, where the centrifugal effect is
utilized. The remainder of the oil is separated by means of one or more oil separating
cartridges (1). The oil separated at the cartridges is led back into circulation through the oil
return pipe (2). The return pipe is provided with an orifice plate (3) that prevents excess air re-
circulation back into the compressor unit.

From the receiver, the hot oil is led through the cooler (8) and the oil filter (4), and returned to
circulation. In the receiver is also a thermostat (5) for bypassing the cooler when the oil is
cold.

The forced oil circulation is maintained by the pressure difference between the receiver and
compressor unit. To guarantee oil circulation whenever the compressor produces pressurized
air, the output valve (6) prevents the receiver pressure from dropping below the set minimum
value (3 bar).

Air Line

Oil Line

Pressurized air circuit

The cleaned air is led from the air/oil receiver (1) to the after-cooler (7) where its temperature
decreases. Most of the water in the pressurized air is removed by the water separator (9) from
the cooled air. The electromagnetic valve (10) lets out the water gathered in the water
separator at regular intervals.

The receiver is protected against overpressure with a safety valve (11) that opens at a certain
pressure and prevents the receiver pressure from rising dangerously high.

Page 4 of 6
5.2.4 Air output regulating system
The purpose of the regulating system is to adjust the production of pressurized air according
to the needs, and to cut the power consumption for each cubic metre of pressurized air as low
as possible.

Compressor running at fully loaded (see figure at next page)

When the compressor runs loaded, the intake valve is open, and the compressor produces
pressurized air.

As the compressor has started, and the motor is switched from star to delta, the intake
solenoid valve (1) is energized. This opens up a connection between the unit’s intake and the
rear side of the intake valve piston. The underpressure affecting the intake valve plate and
piston opens the intake valve a little and the compressor starts producing pressurized air.

When the pressure in the receiver increases, the increasing pressure at the front side of the
piston opens the valve completely, and the compressor runs at full capacity.

Compressor running unloaded

When the compressor is running unloaded, the intake valve is closed and the compressor stops
producing pressurized air. At the same time, to minimize power consumption, the receiver is
depressurized.

When the output pressure reaches the specified maximum value, the solenoid valve (1) opens
the connection between the rear and front side of the intake valve piston, whereby the spring
of the intake valve closes the intake valve plate.

At the same time, the solenoid valve (2) opens the blow-out of the receiver, and the receiver is
emptied. Same valve is used for leading a part of the blow-out air back to the intake side of
the compressor. This arrangement cuts down the otherwise strong noise form unloading.

Start-stop automatic

If pressurized air is not used, the compressor runs unloaded until the automatics stops it after a
set time.

When the network pressure has dropped below a set pressure (output pressure), the
compressor starts automatically again.

Page 5 of 6
5.2.5 Compressor running fully loaded

No Component Purpose
1 Solenoid valve Opens and closes intake valve
2 Solenoid valve Blows down the internal pressure of the receiver when
unloading, and unloads noise reduction by leading blow-out
air into intake side of the air end.
3 Pressure transducer Output pressure signal
4 Pressure transducer Output pressure signal before oil separator filter

Page 6 of 6
5.3 Operation
First start of the compressor

If the compressor has been stored for a long time, check the functioning of belt
tightening, Cf. 6.1.7.
Check by hand the free rotation of motor and air end before starting.

1. Top up compressor oil to the upper limit of white area (Cf. Oil recommendation and oil
changing instructions, item 4.4 and 4.3.2 ).

The oil level shall be


within the white area of
the oil level indicator

2. Start the compressor for max 2 seconds to check the compressor unit for correct direction
of rotation (marked with an arrow on the compressor unit). Do not run the compressor
longer than 2 seconds.

The compressor must be stopped with the emergency stop button in order to
get an immediate stop.

Emergency Stop Button

Wrong direction of rotation will damage the compressor air-end.


The direction of rotation must always be checked when the compressor is
reconnected to the power supply network.

3. Close the compressor cabinet doors.

4. Turn the main switch to “On” position.

Do not open the compressor cabinet doors when the compressor is running.
This will cause insufficient cooling of the compressor.
Also be aware of risk of injury.

5. Adjust the output and unload pressures as required (Cf. separate instructions).

Page 1 of 2
5.3.1 Starting and stopping of compressor
Starting
• Turn the main switch on. Display shows: “Ready to start”.
• If “remote start” is activated, the display will show “Start blocked”
• Push the start button – display shows: “Starting busy”.

Note! If internal pressure is above 1 bar the compressor will not start, wait until the
display shows” Ready to start”.

Stopping
• Push the stop button
• The display shows: “Blow-out”. The compressor empties the receiver before stopping.
• The compressor will stop after 60 seconds.

Emergency stop
• The compressor stops when the Emergency Stop button is pushed.
• An emergency stop is shown in the electronics fault log.
• To restart the compressor, turn the Emergency Stop button clockwise to release it.
• Press the Reset button
• Start the compressor the usual way.

If “ Stand by” is displayed the compressor starts automatically at on load set


point.

Keep the cabinet doors closed when the compressor is running.

Page 2 of 2
5.4 DIGIPILOT (DPC) Electronic unit

The electronic unit is equipped with three LCD displays that give information of the compressor
working pressure, temperature, faults and maintenance.

The version code of the electronic unit software is marked with a label, which is located at the back-panel of
the unit.

The electronic unit controls all the functions connected to the regulation of the compressor.

The Digipilot has following features:


• Setting of pressure limits.
• Monitors the compressor discharge air- and running temperatures.
• Compressor electric motor starting timer. (star/delta & DOL start)
• Compressor unloading time before stopping (receiver is emptied before stopping).
• Drain time and interval for water separator.
• Compressor blow-out time before restarting (starting waits until receiver is empty).
• The electronics unit has built-in automatic start up after a power failure.
• IP54 protection.
• 13 different languages.
• RS 485 communication.
• Service countdown system.
• Diagnostic test menu.

Page 1 of 27
5.4.1 Control system

Full automatic control The compressor is working “on load - off load” control, idling and
loading acc. to the air consumption.
Automatic stop/start running control The compressor is stopping automatically, it stops and starts
within the limits of adjusted pressure levels. The number of
starting times per hour is limited by a timer, corresponding the
recommendations of the motor supplier.
Digital display pressure display, discharge pressure
temperature display, running temperature, delivery air temperature
menu based text display, compressor monitoring
Control equipment pressure settings
electronic control for delayed automatic standstill
main switch
On button, Off button, Reset button, Emergency stop button
normal stop through off load sequence
indicator lamp, power on (white)
display for internal pressure
display for discharge pressure
display for running hours and load hours
automatic restart after power failure (default setting is: Off)
Alarm signals common alarm lamp + display text
high running temperature, warning 100 °C, shut off 115 °C
motor overload, thermistor based (shut off)
high pressure, shut off if 10% above max pressure
excessive temperature on delivery air out from the compressor
inlet filter service time
oil filter service time
oil separator element service time
oil change time
Service countdown system for oil change
inlet filter change
oil filter change
oil separator elements change
Safety tripping devices excessive motor temperature
excessive running temperature
excessive compressor pressure
excessive discharge air temperature
Remote signals remote start/stop signal (potential free contact)
electric motor running signal (potential free contact)
common alarm signal (potential free contact)

Page 2 of 27
5.4.2 Control Panel

1. Pressure display
2. Output temperature display
3. Start
4. Stop
5. Reset (returns main display)
6. Enter (changes variables)
7. Moving between menus and changing settings
8. Moving between menus and changing settings
9. Moving within a menu and moving to submenu
10. Moving within a menu
11. Display
12. Alarm indicator lamp
13. Power on light
14. Emergency stop button *
15. “H3” space heater lamp **
16. “S1” space heater switch **
17. “H4” running lamp **
18. “S3” remote / local switch **
19. “H5” water drain alarm lamp ** (only with electronic drain level control)
20. “P5” amperemeter **

The starting and stopping of the compressor is shown in the instruction manual of the
compressor, see 5.3.

* Not on the frequency converter compressors


** 15-20 Optional equipment

Page 3 of 27
5.4.3 Operation
The electronic unit contains several menus, with the main menu including all those needed by the operator.

The submenus contain the factory setting for the compressor, and the settings required for service purposes.
They are described in more detail in the service section of the manual. The submenus are protected with a
special access code.
Returns in 1 minute (if no activity)

- - - -

READ-OUT/ ERROR HOURS OPERATIONAL MAIN


STATUS READ-OUT TIMERS SETTINGS SELECTION
MENU + MENU + MENU + MENU + MENU -
Fault log nr Timers Operat. settings Show settings
SHOW
SETTINGS
+
Air temp. Fault 1 Runn. hrs P. unload P. control AUT

P. Rcvr Fault 2 Load. hrs P. load Machine config P. control AUT

01 Jan Sun Fault 3 Air fl tm P. schedule Regul. settings P. max


ON/OFF

Fault 4 Oil fl tm Factory settings [Link] max


Press. schedule

Fault 5 Oil sep tm Service settings Outl. trip


Run on tm

Fault 6 Oil chg tm Diagnostics Outl. alarm


Drain sp tm

Fault 7 Input config. Max. air temp.


Drain dw tm

Fault 8 Oil level del

Fault 9 Starts/hour

Fault 10 St-delt tm

St-delt dl

Digital Display

Accel. tm
DPC Control Panel

Min unld tm

Unld run tm
Start Button

Blow down tm

Stop Button

Reset Button

Up key Down key Minus (-) key Plus (+) key Enter key

Page 4 of 27
There are six different menu blocks for the user, with one of them (main selection menu) providing access to
service submenus and factory settings. The first of the menus is the read/out/status menu that shows
information of the compressor’s running.

To move to the next menu, press the ㊉ key, and to move within the menu, press the V key to move
downwards and the U to move upwards.

Press the ㊀ key or the reset key to return to the read-out/status menu. From anywhere within the menus,
you can return to the read-out/status menu by pressing the reset key.
The read-out/status menu is returned automatically after 1 minute, if the display is not used.

5.4.4 Read-out/status menu


When the compressor is switched on, the standard display appearing is always the read-out/status menu. It
shows the running status of the compressor. The read-out/status menu can be directly returned from any
point in any menu by pressing the reset key , and by pressing the ㊀ key within the main menu.

The read-out/status menu shows the compressor’s running status, e.g.:


- ready to start
- standby (waiting for air demand)
- onload (compr. is running and starts to build up the network pressure)
- onload 100% (capacity %) *
- offload (compr. in idling mode)
- fault messages; faults giving alarm, faults stopping the compressor/preventing starting,

When pressing the key’s U and V, the lower line of the read-out/status menu shows the following
information:
- network temperature (default) [Air temp.]
- pressure of the oil separation receiver [P. Recvr]
- date and time [01 Jan Sun 12:00]

* Note that when the mechanical pressure regulator is used, DigiPilot shows 100% capacity even if the real
capacity is lower.

5.4.5 Error read-out menu


The error read-out menu contains the latest 10 alarms of the compressor. [Fault 1 to 10]
The different alarms can be scrolled with the U and V key’s.
The current faults flash on the display.
By pushing/holding down the enter key , date and time when the failure occurred is displayed.

5.4.6 Hours timers menu


The menu contains the compressor’s running information, such as:
- operating hours [Runn. hrs]
- operating time loaded [Load hrs]
- remaining running time of air filter [Air fl. tm]
- remaining running time of oil filter [Oil fl. tm]
- remaining running time of oil separator filter [Oil sep. tm]
- remaining running time of oil [Oil chg. tm]

To move between the different positions of the menu, use the U and V key’s.

Page 5 of 27
5.4.7 Operational settings menu
The menu is used for setting the variables of the methods of compressor control:

Variables Function Display text


offload pressure upper pressure set value P. unload
onload pressure lower pressure set value P. load
pressure plan ON/OFF Master / Slave function for two compressors P. schedule ON/OFF
pressure plan settings Master / Slave function for two compressors Press. schedule
unloading time before normal stop stopping with a delay before standby mode Run on tm
water separator draining time the time the solenoid valve opens for drain Drain sp tm
pause time for water separator draining interval between draining Drain dw tm

If you want to change the values, move to the operational settings menu (with the ㊉ key) and the
appropriate submenu (with the U and V key’s.
Press Enter at the desired display; the display starts flashing. Use the ㊉ and ㊀ keys to change the
setting. When the display shows the desired value, press Enter key to save the setting into memory.

5.4.8 Adjusting onload and unload pressures


The compressor’s onload pressure (min. pressure set value) and the unload pressure (max. pressure set
value) are adjusted with the electronic unit.
1. Stop the compressor.
2. Enter the operational settings menu (Operat. settings in the display). Use the V key to select unload
pressure (display: P. unload), and press the Enter key . The display starts flashing.
Change the pressure to the desired value with the ㊉ and ㊀ keys. Acknowledge the setting by pressing
the Enter key . The display stops flashing

Enter the output pressure setting menu (display: P. load) with the V key. Refer to item 1 & 2 above.

Unload pressure can not be set higher than the factory setting values. Too small
difference between the unload and onload pressures can cause problems, if the
compressor unloads to often. Recommended pressure difference is 1,0 bar (Cf. technical
data sheet, section 2).

5.4.9 Setting pressure plan


In this menu you can set the compressor to run according to the settings of a weekly clock
Example: Air demand is lower during a week-end - compressor can be set to stop for periods.
Master / Slave function for two compressors.
(e.g. running pressure on the weekend lower than target pressure, compressor stops for a set period etc.)
The pressure plan can contain a maximum of 32 settings.

To set the pressure plan, move to the operational settings menu (display: Operat. settings).
Use the V key to choose the option “pressure plan” (display: P. schedule ON/OFF) and press Enter
The display starts blinking. Set the pressure plan ON or OFF by using the keys ㊉ and ㊀. Confirm the
setting by pressing Enter again. The display stops blinking.
- By setting the pressure plan to ON the settings in the pressure plan is activated.
- By setting the pressure plan to OFF the settings in the pressure plan is deactivated.

Move to the submenu “Press. schedule” by pressing V (display: Press. schedule). Here you can set/change
the time display and set the pressure plan.

Page 6 of 27
5.4.10 Setting of time
Use the ㊉ key to move to the first option of the submenu with the upper line text “Time”. Here you can set
system clock. Press Enter ; the display starts blinking. Choose the variable to be changed with
the V key. Change the value with the keys ㊉ and ㊀. Confirm the setting by pressing Enter again. The
display stops blinking. (see below 1-8)

1. Push the ㊉ key (display: date, month, day, clock, year: 1 Jan Mon 12:00 2000)
2. Push the enter key, and date starts flashing. Set the desired value by by using the ㊉ and ㊀ keys.
3. Push the V key to choose setting for month. Set the desired value by by using the ㊉ and ㊀ keys.
4. Push the V key to choose setting for day. Set the desired value by by using the ㊉ and ㊀ keys.
5. Push the V key to choose setting for clock (hour). Set the desired value by by using the ㊉ and ㊀ keys.
6. Push the V key to choose setting for clock (min.). Set the desired value by by using the ㊉ and ㊀ keys.
7. Push the V key to choose setting for year. Set the desired value by by using the ㊉ and ㊀ keys.
8. Confirm all settings with pushing the enter key.

5.4.11 Setting of parameter: (display. Time P. load)


To set the pressure plan, move to the next option of the submenu by pressing the key V. The display upper
line has the text “ Time/[Link]” and the display lower line shows the pressure plan settings. To change the
settings, press Enter first. Then choose variable to be changed (day, hours, minutes, target pressure) by
pressing the key V. The chosen variable starts blinking. Change the value with the keys ㊉ and ㊀. The
changed value is entered into the pressure plan by pressing Enter . You can set a maximum of 32 values.
When changing values or setting new ones, the display lower text line starts blinking if V is pressed
after changing/setting the target pressure. By pressing Enter now, the blinking pressure plan
setting is deleted from the pressure plan setting.
To set the next point of time, move down with the key V and enter new values. Continue until all desired
values has been set.

Parameter Function Variables Notes


(display) System clock time Mon…Sun
Time 0…23h
Wed 09:51 0…59min
(display) Press. plan setting Mon…Sun, Day - “Day” means that the set pressure plan value is
Time/[Link] 0…23h valid every weekday (Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri)
***--:-- ---BAR 0…59min - OFF-pressure means zero pressure
OFF…Pmax - Settings are shown in chronological order

The setting can be bypassed by setting the pressure plan OFF.

When the input is running, it continuously compares the real time to the settings of the pressure plan. It
seeks the setting that precedes the real time. The target pressure of this setting will be the operating pressure
used. The unit goes through the settings cyclically around the weekly clock.

The control parameters are determined by the setting that precedes the real time.
Example: The user wants the compressor to run with a lower pressure over the weekend.

setting 5 bar setting 7 bar

Fri 16:00 Mon 8:00 Fri 16:00


5 bar. 7 bar. 5 bar.

Page 7 of 27
5.4.12 Adjusting unload time
The unload time is set from the operational settings men. The adjustment sets the timer after which the
compressor stops if no air is required.

1. Move to the operational settings menu with the ㊉ key (display: Operat. settings)
2. Use the V key to select unload time (display: Run on tm)
3. Press the Enter key. Values start flashing.
4. Change the unload time to the desired value with the ㊉ or ㊀ keys.
5. Confirm the settings with the Enter key. The setting is stored into the memory, and the display stops
flashing.

When the compressor has stopped after the unload time, it will restart automatically when
the network pressure decreases to the “onload” set value.

The electric motor is set with a certain number of starts per hour, depending of its size.
When the max. number of starts allowed per hour is reached, the motor will continue to
run unloaded or with output.

Adjusting condensate draining times


The times for condensate draining and the draining interval are adjusted in the Operational settings menu.

5.4.13 Blow out time


1. Move to the operational settings menu with the ㊉ key (display: Operat. settings)
2. Use the V key to select operating time for condensate draining (display: Drain sp tm).
3. Press the Enter key. Values start flashing.
4. Change the time to the desired value with the ㊉ or ㊀ keys.
5. Confirm the settings with the Enter key. The setting is stored into the memory, and the display stops
flashing.

5.4.14 Pause time


1. Move to the operational settings menu with the ㊉ key (display: Operat. settings)
2. Use the V key to select operating time for condensate draining (display: Drain dw tm).
3. Press the Enter key. Values start flashing.
4. Change the time to the desired value with the ㊉ or ㊀ keys.
5. Confirm the settings with the Enter key. The setting is stored into the memory, and the display stops
flashing.

Too short draining times at to long intervals may result in water entering the network.
Warm intake air with high humidity requires longer condensate drain times

Check that the water separator becomes completely drained during the draining time.

Page 8 of 27
5.4.15 Changing electronic unit settings
The settings are entered through the main selection menu (display: main selection). The first submenu
(show factory settings menu) is entered directly from the main options menu with ㊉ key. The other
submenus are selected with the U and V key’s. The menu is entered with the ㊉ key. The program now
requests a code. A part of the menu is protected (factory settings) so that they can only be changed at the
factory.

To return from a submenu, press the ㊀ key, whereby the display returns to the previous menu, or with the
Reset key , whereby the display returns to the main display.

5.4.16 Main selection menu


Returns in 1 minute (if no activity)

- - - -

READ-OUT/ ERROR HOURS OPERATIONAL MAIN


STATUS READ-OUT TIMERS SETTINGS SELECTION
MENU + MENU + MENU + MENU + MENU -
Fault log nr Timers Operat. settings Show settings
SHOW
SETTINGS
+
P. control AUT

Access code:
Machine config

Access code:
Regul. settings

Protected Factory settings

Access code:
Service settings

Access code:
Diagnostics

Protected Input config.

Page 9 of 27
5.4.17 Machine config. reprogram menu
The menu is used for selecting features of compressor use, and the display language and unit settings.

Enter the menu by pressing the ㊉ key and type code “ ㊀ ㊉UV㊀ ㊉ “.

Display text Function


1 Auto start Automatic starting after power failure, off – on (OFF/ON)
When ON / install a delay time, (default: OFF)

If the automatic restart function after power failure is activated,


a warning label must be stuck into the compressor.
Automatic restart after power failure is normally switched “off”
from the factory.
2 Start ctrl Starting: local at compressor – external control (LOC/ETN)
When the start control is changed from local to remote control
(LOC/ETN), remove the jumper between terminal blocks 22 and 30
of the electric cabinet. Connect the external start / stop switch
(latched type, “NO”) to terminal 22 and 30.
3 Press. ctrl Pressure control position, local – external (LOC/ETN)
When an external pressure device is used, pressure control shall be
set to “ETN”. The external pressure device shall be connected
across the terminal 21 and 27 (potential free contacts).
4 Mach. nr. Compressor’s identifier (default setting: 1)
Used only with RS485 comm. port connection and several
compressors connected together.
5 P. unit Pressure measuring unit: bar, psi, MPa, KPa, kg/cm²
6 T. unit Temperature measuring unit: °C - °F
7 Lang. Choice of display language.
- English, - Dutsch,- Francaise, - Nederlands, - Italiano, - Suomi,
- Svenska, - Norsk, - Cestina, - Magyar, - Polski, - Espanol, - Dansk,
- Romana.

To change the settings, enter the settings of the menu with the U and V keys, and press Enter key. The
display starts blinking. Then change the display to the desired value with the ㊉ and ㊀ keys. When the
desired value is on the display, press the Enter key to accept it. The display stops blinking.

Example:
Machine Configuration: (Code - + ∆ ∇ - +)

- Move with the + key (4 steps) until Main Selection Menu” appears.
- Move with the ∇ key (1 step) until “Machine config” appears.
- Push the + key and 6 question marks will be displayed.
- Enter code - + ∆∇ - +
- Move with the ∇ key (1 steps) until “Start ctrl” appears.
- Push ↵ key and change with the + key, and display will change from LOC. to ETN
- Confirm with key.

Return from the menu by pressing the ㊀ key.

Page 10 of 27
5.4.18 Regulation settings
The menu is used for setting values for PIC and PIA regulation modes.
PIC and PIA: For frequency converter control, if equipped.

The menu is entered by pressing the key ㊉, and typing the code “㊉ ㊀VU㊉ ㊀“.

To change the settings, select the desired menu item by using the keys U and V and by pressing Enter (  )
key. The display starts flashing. Now change the displayed value with the keys ㊉/㊀. When the desired
value is displayed, accept it by pressing Enter key. The display stops flashing.

Return from the menu by pressing the ㊀ key.

The menu item of min. value includes setting the min. value of the regulation range:
0% min. output
100% max. output

When using the frequency converter, the min. value is always 0.


P is the proportional action factor for determining the extent to which the control system responds to the
pressure difference.
I is the integral action factor for determining how rapidly the control system responds to the pressure
difference.

D is the correction factor for the control.

Pressure difference = desired pressure – actual pressure

Default settings: min value 0%


P factor 40%
I factor 10%

5.4.19 Factory settings


This display contains safety settings of the compressor, and they cannot be changed without the factory
code. You can view the settings in a separate menu. (Compressor settings, 5.4.28)

Page 11 of 27
5.4.20 Service settings
The filter and oil change intervals are defined in this menu. If the set times are exceeded, the main display
shows an alarm and the fault log records the event. The service setting is a countdown system, counting
down from a set amount of hours to zero.

To enter the maintenance settings, (see below item 1-5)

Display text Function


1 Air fl tm Air filter replacing interval
2 Oil fl tm Oil filter replacing interval
3 Oil sep tm Oil separator element replacing interval
4 Oil chg tm Oil change interval

To change the settings, enter the settings of the menu with the U and V keys, and press Enter key. The
display starts blinking. Then change the display to the desired value with the ㊉ and ㊀ keys, and then press
the Enter key. The display starts blinking. Then change the display to the desired value with the ㊉ and
㊀ keys. When the desired value is on the display, press the Enter key to accept it. The display stops
blinking.

Return from the menu by pressing the ㊀ key.

After filter change, service interval must be reprogrammed.

Amount of Oil: see the compressor technical datasheet.

How to reset the service timers. (see service chart table, 6.1.1)

1 Push the + key 4 times until “Main Selection Menu” appears in display.
2 Push the ∇ key 4 times until “Service settings” appears in display.
3 Push the + key
4 Enter code ∆ ∇ − + ∆ ∇
5 Then following will come up by using the ∇ key step by step
“ Air fl tm”
“ Oil fl tm”
“ Oil sep tm”
“ Oil Chg tm”
6 Push the key after each setting. Then the text start flashing.
7 Enter new value by using the + or + key. Confirm with the ↵ key in order to save the new setting.
8 Return to main menu by pressing the “–“ or “ ” button.

When changing oil, the oil filter should always be changed at the same time.

Page 12 of 27
5.4.21 Service diagnostic menu (testing of the DPC functions)

The tests can be done only when the compressor is stopped.

The menu can be used for testing the input and output signals of the electronic unit as well as the operation
of the unit itself.

The electronic unit includes a program that always runs these tests automatically when power is switched on.
Faults are shown in the display.

Press ㊉ and code “UV㊀ ㊉UV” to enter the menu.

The menu is divided into five submenus which are entered with the V and U keys. Press ㊉ to activate the
menu.

To exit the menu, press the ㊀ key.

Submenu Display text Function


Digital inputs Test digital in Menu shows the status of eight different digital messages (open/closed).
Use V and U keys to move within the menu.
Ref. electric diagrams page 2. DPC terminal X01
Digital inputs: DI1, DI2, DI3, DI4, DI5, DI6, DI7, DI8.
Digital outputs Test digital out Menu tests relay operations of six different digital outputs (on/off)
(Relay outputs) (display shows eight: seven and eight is not in use)
Use V and U keys to move within the menu.
Ref. electric diagrams page 2. DPC terminal X08 & X09.
Digital outputs feeding: K1, K3, K2, K4, K8, K7. (if DOL start: K3 &
K2 not connected)
Analog inputs Test analog in Menu shows calibration values of analogue messages.
Use V and U keys to move within the menu.
Ref. electric diagrams page 2. DPC terminal X02.
Analogue inputs: Value of P1, P2, P3, P4.
Testing display Test display Menu for testing display.
From “testing display” menu, use ㊉ key to perform the tests.
Display shows all letter and number characters simultaneously.
Testing Test keyboard Testing operation of keyboard.
keyboard When a key is depressed, its function is displayed (e.g. U, move up).
To exit the menu, press V and U simultaneously.

Page 13 of 27
5.4.22 Input configuration menu
Protected

5.4.23 Show factory settings menu (display: Show settings)


The menu shows the factory settings. They can not be changed.

The menu is entered with the key ㊉. The different settings can be scrolled with the U and V key’s. To
return from the menu, press the㊀ key.

Show settings:
Display text Defult setting Function
1 P. control Aut. Control method: unload/stop, continuous
2 P. max *Max. press. + 10% Safety pressure limit, stops compressor
3 P. mc max *Max. working press. Max. working pressure of compressor
4 Outl trip 115 °C Temperature switch max. value, stops the compressor
5 Outl alarm 100 °C Temperature switch alarm value, alarms
7 Max. airtemp. 65 °C Alarm temperature of air supplied to network
8 Oil lev del 20 s Oil level alarm delay, not a standard facility
9 Starts/hour 15 Max. starting frequency of motor
10 St-delt tm 6s Star connection time at start
11 St-delt dl 50 ms Star/triangle transfer time
12 Accel. tm 2s Motor running in triangle connection before intake valve
opens
13 Min unld tm 0s Minimum unload time
14 Unld run tm 60 s Unloading time before stopping, compressor unloads before it
stops
15 Blow down tm 2s Receiver blow-out time, compressor does not start after
stopping until blow-out time is over
* Max. pressure: See the compressor technical datasheet

5.4.24 Fault alarms on electronic display

All faults in the operation of the compressor are a flashing text on the electronic display. The repaired faults
can also be viewed in the fault log, where they form the last ten alarms. In addition, the current fault turn on
the fault indicator light in the instrument panel.
It illuminates until all faults have been repaired.
The fault must be reset by pushing the Reset-button .

There are two type of faults:


- faults that stop the compressor or prevent its starting
- faults that merely show an alarm in the electronic display

By pressing the Enter key, the time and date for fault can be read.

Page 14 of 27
5.4.25 SHUT DOWN ALARMS

Message Display text Stop limit Description Action


Emergency Emergency Motor does not start if Release emergency
stop stop Emergency Stop is depressed. stop button
Compr. running Compr. temp. 115 °C Output temperature to high. See trouble shooting
temp. fault 239 °F table in compressor
manual (6.1.13)
Pressure sensor High press *Max. press. Pressure safety limit exceeded Check for blocked
fault + 10% pipes and settings in
DPC
Pressure sensor Pres probe No signal No pressure sensor signal. Short Check cable
fault circuit in measuring circuit. connections, change
sensor if necessary
Temp. sensor Temp probe No signal No temp. sensor signal. short Check cable
fault circuit in measuring circuit. connections, change
sensor if necessary
Thermistor and Main motor Temp. of motor windings to high See trouble shooting
overload relay fault or overload relay of fan motor table in compressor
tripped manual (6.1.13)
Short circuit in Power failure Control voltage not high enough Check power supply to
digital outputs for control unit. Short circuit in control unit. Check
solenoid valve or relay. cables and change
defective relay
Discharge air Airtemp fault 70 °C as Temperature of compressed air See trouble shooting
outlet temp. default supplied to network table in compressor
manual (6.1.13)
Power failure Power failure If “automatic restart after power
failure” not set, compressor must
be started manually.
* Max. pressure: See datasheet in section 2

Page 15 of 27
5.4.26 WARNING ALARMS

Message Display text Limit value Description Action


Compr. running Comp temp. 100 °C Warning of too high temperature
temp. warn. 212 °F
Oil filter Oil flt chng Set by user Warning of exceeded serviceable
operating hours due time of oil filter, Cf. service
settings.
Air filter press. Air filt P warn. 50 mbar Warning of too high pressure
difference (fixed setting) difference over inlet air filter
Air filter Air flt chng Set by user Warning of exceeded serviceable
operating hours due time of air filter, Cf. service
settings. See trouble shooting
Oil separator Oil sep P warn. 0,7 bar Warning of too high pressure table in compressor
pressure (fixed setting) difference over oil separator manual.
difference See 6.1.13
Oil separator Sep. change Set by user Warning of exceeded serviceable
operating hours due time of oil separator element. Cf.
service settings.
Operating Oil change due Set by user Warning of exceeded serviceable
hours of oil time of oil, Cf. service settings.
Discharge air Air temp. 65 °C as Temperature of compressed air
outlet temp. warning default supplied to network
Blow-out time Blowing down 1 minute After emergency stop, blow-out Wait
time is 1 minute. Compressor does
not start before.

Page 16 of 27
5.4.27 Alarm/ shutdown response times.

Running temperature.
Temp. Alarm led/(K8) Shutdown Display text Display text Message
setting. response time response time response time
100 o C 20 sec. 30 sec Comp temp Warning
115 o C 5 sec 0 sec Fault shutdown
Comp temp fault
120 o C 0 sec 0 sec Fault shutdown
(∗10 sec if temp. goes Comp temp fault (∗)
straight up)

Discharge Air temperature.


Temp. Alarm led/(K8) Shutdown Display text Display text Message
setting. response time response time response time
65 o C 30 sec. 40 sec Air temp Warning
o
70 C 5 sec 0 sec Fault shutdown
Air temp fault
75 o C 0 sec 0 sec Fault shutdown
(∗10 sec if temp. goes Air temp fault (∗)
straight up)

Testing of Alarm/shutdown functions:


The actual sensor to be taken out from its position at the compressor, and put into to a Temperature
Simulation Tester. Then heat up the sensor to the temperature values specified above, and check reaction
time as specified.

Page 17 of 27
5.4.28 Compressor’s settings

Settings changeable by the user

Parameter Setting range Default setting DPC Menu block


Condensate removal
- blow-out time 1 – 20 s 5s
- pause time 10 – 180 s 120 s Operational settings
Unloading pressure 3 bar – max. pressure See specs for max. pressure Operational settings
Onloading pressure 2 bar – max. pressure ∆p = 1bar 1) Operational settings
Unloading time 1 – 20 min 1 min Operational settings
Air filter interval 0 – 4000 h 3000 h Hours timers menu
Oil filter interval 0 – 4000 h 1500 h Hours timers menu
Oil change interval 0 – 4000 h 1500 h Hours timers menu
Oil separator element interval 0 – 8000 h 3000 h Hours timers menu
Min. value of regul. range 0 – 100 % 0% Main selection menu
P factor 0 – 100 % 40 % Main selection menu
I factor 0 – 100 % 10 % Main selection menu
Automatic restart after power 19 – 120 s OFF Main selection menu
failure
Pressure schedule OFF Operational settings

1) ∆p = pressure difference between unload and onload pressures

Factory settings (not changeable by the user)

Parameter Setting range Factory setting


Star-delta time 0 – 30 s 6s
Star-delta transfer time 10 – 100 ms 40 ms
Motor acceleration time 2 – 60 s 2s
Min. unload time 0 – 60 s 0s
Unload time before stop 1 – 90 s 60 s
Blow-down time 2 – 90 s 2s
Emergency stop, pressure 3 – 15 bar 10 % over max. pressure
Stop temperature (temp. switch) 100 – 125 °C / 212 – 257 °F 115 °C / 239 °F
Alarm temperature 80 – 125 °C / 176– 257 °F 100 °C / 257 °F
Temperature of air supplied to 0 – 80 °C / 32 – 176 °F 65 °C / 149°F
network
Max. pressure 3 – 15 bar Cf. Specs / compr. datasheet
(section 2)
Air filter ∆p 50 mbar
Oil filter ∆p Fixed setting 1,7 bar
Oil separator ∆p Not adjustable 0,7 bar
Safety valve 14,5 bar
Operating mode CNT = continuous operation AUT = aut. unload and stop
AUT = aut. unload and stop

Page 18 of 27
5.4.29 FREQUENTLY USED MENU’S, STEP BY STEP

CHANGING OF THE PRESSURE LIMITS


1 Push Reset once
2 Push + three times
3 Now the “off loading” pressure is displayed
4 Push Enter (pressure start flashing)
5 Change this with – or +
6 Push Enter again to save
7 Push ▽
8 Now the “on loading” pressure is displayed
9 Push Enter (pressure start flashing)
10 Change this with – or +
11 Push Enter again to save
12 Push Reset to finish settings

CHANGING OF THE LANGUAGE


1 Push Reset once
2 Push + four times
3 Push ▽ once
4 Then push +
5 Enter the code: - + △▽- +
6 Push △ once
7 Push Enter (language starts flashing)
8 Choose your language by using – or +
9 Push Enter to save
10 Push Reset to finish settings

Page 19 of 27
CHANGING OF THE SERVICE HOURS
1 Push Reset once
2 Push + four times
3 Push ▽ four times
4 Push + key button: display asks for code
5 Enter the code: △▽- + △▽
6 Choose the service time you want to change by pushing △ or ▽.
7 Air filter
8 Oil filter
9 Oil separator
10 Oil change
11 Push Enter (hours starts flashing)
12 Change the time to desired value by using + or -
13 Push Enter to save the value.
14 Push Reset to finish the settings

ADJUSTING TIME AND DATE


1 Push Reset once
2 Push the + button 3 times
3 Push arrow down 3 times
4 Push the + button 1 time
5 Push enter (date starts flashing)
6 Change date with + or -
7 Arrow down 1 time (month starts flashing)
8 Change month with + or -
9 Arrow down 1 time (day starts flashing)
10 Change day with + or -
11 Arrow down 1 time (hour starts flashing)
12 Change hour with + or -
13 Arrow down 1 time (minute starts flashing)
14 Change min. with + or -
15 Arrow down 1 time (year starts flashing)
16 Change year with + or -
17 Push the enter button to confirm the settings
18 Push Reset to finish the settings

If the “Emergency Stop Button” is activated (OFF position) during programming of the
DPC, the new settings will not be stored in the DPC software.

Page 20 of 27
5.4.30 STRUCTURE OF THE MAIN MENU
Returns in 1 minute (if no activity)

- - - -

READ-OUT/ ERROR HOURS OPERATIONAL MAIN


STATUS READ-OUT TIMERS SETTINGS SELECTION
MENU + MENU + MENU + MENU + MENU -
Fault log nr Timers Operat. settings Show settings
SHOW
SETTINGS
+
Air temp. Fault 1 Runn. hrs P. unload P. control AUT

P. Rcvr Fault 2 Load. hrs P. load Machine config P. control AUT

01 Jan Sun Fault 3 Air fl tm P. schedule Regul. settings P. max


ON/OFF

Fault 4 Oil fl tm Factory settings [Link] max


Press. schedule

Fault 5 Oil sep tm Service settings Outl. trip


Run on tm

Fault 6 Oil chg tm Diagnostics Outl. alarm


Drain sp tm

Fault 7 Input config. Max. air temp.


Drain dw tm

Fault 8 Oil level del

Fault 9 Starts/hour

Fault 10 St-delt tm

St-delt dl

Digital Display

Accel. tm
DPC Control Panel

Min unld tm

Unld run tm
Start Button

Blow down tm

Stop Button

Reset Button

Up key Down key Minus (-) key Plus (+) key Enter key

Page 21 of 27
5.4.31 DETAILS OF THE “ERROR READ-OUT” MENU

READ-OUT/ ERROR
STATUS READ-OUT
MENU + MENU

Fault log nr

Push and hold the ”enter” button


Fault 1

Fault / warning

Fault 2

Air temp.
Fault 3

P. Rcvr
Fault 4

01 Jan Sun An eventually fault (flashing) will be displayed in the Push and hold the ”enter” button
read/out status menu. Fault 5
Push the reset button to reset the alarm. Shows Time and
If the fault is still flashing after pushing the reset button, Date when fault
the fault is still present. occured
See trouble shooting table for further action. Fault 6

Fault 7

Fault 8

Fault 9

Fault 10

Page 22 of 27
5.4.32 DETAILS OF THE “HOURS TIMERS” MENU

READ-OUT/ ERROR HOURS


STATUS READ-OUT TIMERS
MENU + MENU + MENU

Fault log nr Timers

Runn. hrs Shows the total running hours of the compressor.

Service needed

Load. hrs Shows the total load (onloading) hours of the compressor

Air temp.
Air fl tm

P. Rcvr
Will be displayed Oil fl tm
in ”read-out/
status” menu
Shows remaining time (hours) to service.
01 Jan Sun when service is
needed Oil sep tm

Oil chg tm

Page 23 of 27
5.4.33 DETAILS OF THE “OPERATIONAL SETTINGS” MENU
OPERATIONAL
SETTINGS
MENU

Operat. settings

To set the unload pressure, push the ”enter” button.


Use - / + key to adjust the onload pressure.
P. unload Time: 2003
Confirm with the ”enter” button.
1 Jan Sun 12:00

To set the onload pressure, push the ”enter” button.


P. load Use - / + key to adjust the onload pressure.
Confirm with the ”enter” button. Example: Setting week clock
- date (flashing) - adjust with - and + keys
- use arrow down
P. schedule To activate the ”press. schedule" ON / OFF, push the - month (flashing) - adjust with - and + keys
ON/OFF ”enter” button. Use - / + key to turn ”on” or ”off”. - use arrow down
Confirm your choice with the ”enter” button. - day (flashing) - adjust with - and + keys
- use arrow down
- hour (flashing) - adjust with - and + key
- use arrow down
Press. schedule + - min. (flashing) - adjust with - and + key
- use arrow down
- year (flashing) - adjust with - and + key
To set the ”run on time”, push the ”enter” - confirm with enter key
Run on tm button. Use - / + key to adjust the ”run on time”.
Confirm with the ”enter” button.

Time / P. Load
To set the ”drain sp tm”, push the ”enter” button. --:-- _ _ _ BAR
Drain sp tm Use - / + key to adjust the ”drain sp tm”. ***

Confirm with the ”enter” button.

To set the ”drain dw tm”, push the ”enter” button.


Drain dw tm Use - / + key to adjust the ”drain dw tm”.
Time/P. load
Confirm with the ”enter” button.
Sun 00:00 (OFF)

Example: Setting pressure plan for Sunday


- weekday (flashing) - adjust with - and + keys
- use arrow down
- 00 (hour flashing) - adjust with - and + keys
- use arrow down
- 00 (min. flashing) - adjust with - and + keys
- use arrow down
- OFF (flashing) - adjust pressure with + key
- confirm with enter key

Time / P. Load
*** --:-- _ _ _ BAR

Time/P. load
Sun 00:00 (OFF)

Example: Setting pressure plan for Monday


- weekday (flashing) - adjust with - and + keys
- use arrow down
- 00 (hour flashing) - adjust with - and + keys
- use arrow down
- 00 (min. flashing) - adjust with - and + keys
- use arrow down
- OFF (flashing) - adjust with + key
- confirm with enter key

Same procedure as above


examples for each week day

NOTE!
Only ”onload” pressure shall be set.
The ”DPC” is pre-programmed to use a pressure
difference of 1 bar between ”onload” and ”offload”
i.e. ”offload” pressure will automatically be set 1 bar
above ”onload” pressure.

Page 24 of 27
5.4.34 DETAILS OF THE “MAIN SELECTION” MENU – 1/3

MAIN
SELECTION
MENU

Show settings

Access code:
Machine config

Access code:
Regul. settings

Protected Factory settings

Access code:
Service settings

Access code:
Diagnostics

Protected Input config.

Page 25 of 27
5.4.34 DETAILS OF THE “MAIN SELECTION” MENU – 2/3
MAIN
SELECTION
MENU

Show settings

Push the ”enter button to change


Machine config. Enter code: Machine config.
Machine config
+ CODE ?????? ”- + arrow up arrow down - +” Auto Start OFF
setting ”OFF or delay in seconds”.
Confirm with the enter button.

Regul. settings Enter code:


Regul. settings + CODE ?????? ”+ - arrow down arrow up + -” Push the ”enter button to change
Machine config.
setting ”LOC or ETN”.
Start ctrl LOC
Confirm with the enter button.

Factory settings Factory settings is not available


to change by the user.
Push the ”enter button to change
Regul. settings Push the ”enter button to change
setting ”Min. value in %”.
Min. Value 0% Machine config.
Confirm with the enter button. setting ”LOC or ETN”.
Press. ctrl LOC
Service settings Confirm with the enter button.

Push the ”enter button to change


Regul. settings
Diagnostics See next + P Factor 40%
setting ”P Factor in %”.
Confirm with the enter button. Machine config.
In use only when connected with the
page ”Multipilot” controller to operate
Mach. Nr. 1
several compressors simultaneously.

Input config. Push the ”enter button to change


Regul. settings
setting ”I Factor in %”. Push the ”enter button to change
I Factor 10% Machine config.
Confirm with the enter button. setting ”BAR, PSI, Mpa”
P. unit BAR
Confirm with the enter button.

Push the ”enter button to change


Machine config.
setting ” °C, °F”.
Service settings T. unit °C
Enter code: Confirm with the enter button.
CODE ?????? ”arrow up arrow down - + arrow up arrow down”

Push the ”enter button to change


Push the ”enter button to change Machine config.
the language.
Service settings setting ”AIR fl tm xxxx h”. Lang. English
Confirm with the enter button.
AIR fl tm xxxx h Set the new value with the + key
Confirm with the enter button.

Push the ”enter button to change


Main selection Service settings setting ”Oil fl tm xxxx h”.
Protected
Input config. Oil fl tm xxxx h Set the new value with the + key
Confirm with the enter button.

Push the ”enter button to change


Service settings setting ”Oil sep tm xxxx h”.
Oil sep tm xxxx h Set the new value with the + key
Confirm with the enter button.

Push the ”enter button to change


Service settings setting ”Oil chg tm xxxx h”.
Oil chg tm xxxx h Set the new value with the + key
Confirm with the enter button.

Page 26 of 27
5.4.34 DETAILS OF THE “MAIN SELECTION” MENU – 3/3

MAIN
SELECTION
MENU
+
Show settings
Diagnostics
CODE ??????

Enter code:
”arrow up arrow down - + arrow up arrow down”

Machine config -
Diagnostics
Test digital in + Indication status of digital
input 1-8. (Closed / Open)
Regul. settings
Test digital in -
Dig in 1 OPEN
Indication status of digital
output 1-8. (Off / On) (8 in %) Indication status
of digital
Test digital in -
Factory settings Diagnostics
- + Test digital out output 1-8.
Dig in 2 OPEN
Test digital out
(Off / On) Test digital in - -
- - Dig out 1 OFF
Dig in 3 OPEN
Service settings
- Test digital out
-
Dig out 2 OFF Test digital in
Dig in 4 OPEN
- Test digital out
-
Dig out 3 OFF Test digital in
Dig in 5 OPEN
Diagnostics - Test digital out
-
Dig out 4 OFF Test digital in
Dig in 6 OPEN
- Test digital out
-
Dig out 5 OFF Test digital in
Input config.
- Test digital out
Dig in 7 OPEN
Dig out 6 OFF Test digital in
- Test digital out Dig in 8 OPEN
Dig out 7 OFF
- Test digital out
Dig out 8 %

NOTE! * see below


Shows the value of
analog input signals (1-4)

Diagnostics Test analog in -


Test analog in + Anal Inp 1 0
Test analog in -
Anal Inp 2 0

Test analog in -
Display is Diagnostics
illuminating + Test display
Anal Inp 3 0
Test analog in
Anal Inp 4 0

Diagnostics
Test keyboard

Testing keyboard buttons


- arrow up (UP)
- arrow down (DOWN)
- minus (SUB)
- pluss (ADD)
- enter (ENT)
- reset (RST)
- off (OFF) i.e. stop button
- on (ON) i.e. start button

Press ”arrow up” and ”arrow down”


simultaneously to end the test

* To test ”digital out” push the ”ENTER” key, and the text ”ON or OFF” starts flashing.
To test the output, use the ”PLUS” or ”MINUS” key.
Above is similar for all digital output tests.
Compressor nedds to be in ”OFF” position to perform the tests.

Page 27 of 27
5.5 Available Training Program

Tamrotor Marine Compressors is regularly arranging technical seminars and training for users
of our compressors.
The seminars and trainings can upon request be tailor-made to suit your skills and demands.

Customer training and technical seminars are a vital part of our service and is proven to be a
major benefit for our customers to reduce operational costs.

For further information, please contact Tamrotor Marine Compressors. (see section 1, supplier
information and service contact)

Page 1 of 1
DESCRIPTION Chapter
MAINTENANCE
- Maintenance 6.1
- Service chart 6.1.1
- Adding oil and oil change 6.1.2
- Replacing oil filter element 6.1.3
- Replacing air filter element 6.1.4
- Replacing oil separator element 6.1.5
- Cleaning cooler 6.1.6
SECTION 6 - Drive belt tensioning 6.1.7
- Removing pulley and its conical sleeve 6.1.8
- Installing pulley and its conical sleeve 6.1.9
- Testing pressure relief valve 6.1.10
- Testing temperature alarm 6.1.11
- Air end 6.1.12
- Troubleshooting chart 6.1.13
- Removing from Service 6.1.14
- Oil recommendation 6.2
6.1 Maintenance
Maintenance activities other than those that are fully described in this manual
must be left to qualified service personnel.
TMC Service engineer are available 24 hours a day. (tel. + 47 815 21 215)

Procedures before starting maintenance

Caution: Hot surfaces inside the compressor cabinet immediately after


stopping.

1. Stop the compressor, and make sure that the receiver is depressurised. The blow-down
function empties the receiver after stopping; wait 2 minutes.

2. Always turn power off with the main switch and make sure that the compressor cannot be
accidentally started.

3. Close the shut-off valve between the network and the compressor.

4. To depressurize the internal pressure, open the safety valve cap 4 –5 turns

5. The volume between the internal discharge valve and the system shut-off valve stays
under pressure when the compressor is stopped and the shut-off valve is closed.

If service is to be done on the compressor, the internal pressure must be depressurized


First close the drain valve on the water separator. Secondly open the strainer below the valve.
Open the valve to depressurize.
When depressurized, mount the strainer and open the valve.

Procedures after maintenance

1. Close the safety valve.

2. Open the shut-off valve between the network and the compressor.

3. Start the compressor. Ref starting procedure, 5.3 Operation.

Page 1 of 16
6.1.1 Service chart

Always fill in the compressor log book

Other maintenance work than mentioned below must be done by TMC


authorized personnel + 47 815 21 215

Procedure Daily Every Every Every As re-


1500 h 3000 h 6000 h quired
Check display for alarm warning *
Check oil level 1) *
Change oil *2)
Replace oil filter *2),3)
Replace oil separator cartridge *2), 4)
Clean / change oil return pipe screen *2)
Check operation of solenoid valve for *
condensate removal
Replace air filters *2)
Clean cooler * *
Check oil leaks *
Check operation of safety valve *2)
Check condition of hoses *
Tighten connections and screws *2)
Clean inside of compressor *
Check tightness of drive belts * 3) *
Replace belts *2)
Replace intake valve seals * *2)
Replace discharge valve seals * *2)
Check and tight contactor connection *2),3)
Check running temperature *
Lubricate electric motor bearings Cf. Motor manual!
Correct lubrication of motor significantly lengthens the life of the bearings.

1) Check oil level when the compressor is stopped (wait until air and oil are separated at
least 10 min).
2) Or at least once a year.
3) First after 100 h.
4) Pressure difference over separator 0,5 bar or more.

Intervals are based on synthetic screw compressor oil ISO VG 46.

For warranty use only original spare parts from TMC.

Page 2 of 16
6.1.2 Adding oil and oil change
Use recommended oil types only; do not mix different oils. ‘
Oil is hot when the compressor has just been stopped.
Don not open the oil filling plug if the receiver is pressurized.
Disposed of used oil according to current regulations on handling of waste oil.

Adding oil

1. See item 2.1 Safety, for precautions before starting the work.

2. Stop the compressor, and make sure that the receiver is depressurised. The blow-down
function empties the receiver after stopping; wait 2 minutes.

3. Wait for approx. 10 min. to ensure that the oil level in the receiver is correct, and that
there is no foaming on the oil surface.

Open the oil filling plug (1) and add oil up to top mark of the measuring rod white area.

4. Close the filling plug (1).

5. Close the safety valve (2) and open the network shut-off valve.

Oil change
1. Run the compressor until the oil temperature is + 40 … 50°C.
2. See item 4.7 Safety, for precautions before starting the work.
3. Open the oil filling plug (1) and the drain valve (3), and let oil drain out.
4. Close the drain valve (3) and add oil up to top of the oil sump.
5. Close the filling plug (1).
6. Close the safety valve (2) and open the network shut-off valve.
7. Change the setting in the electronic control system to correspond with the new oil
(recommendation 1500h), cf. service menus.

Page 3 of 16
6.1.3 Replacing oil filter element
Allow the compressor to cool down before starting the work.
Dispose of the used filter according to regulations on toxic waste.
Use only the original Tamrotor oil filters.

1. See item 2.1 Safety, for preparations before the maintenance work.
2. The oil filter is mounted beside the compressor unit. Use a protective cloth, as some
oil will drain out when the filter is being removed.
3. To remove the filter, turn it counter clockwise with a special key

Installing
1. Lubricate the oil filter sealing ring with clean oil.
2. To install the filter, turn it clockwise and tightening it by hand.
3. Change the setting in the electronic control system to correspond with the new filter
(recommendation 1500 h). Cfr. control panel manual item 5.4; service settings 5.4.20.

Page 4 of 16
6.1.4 Replacing air filter element
Allow the compressor to cool down before maintenance work. The filter
element cannot be reused or cleaned.

1. See item 4.7 Safety, for precautions before starting the work.
2. Remove the cover (1) on the inside.
3. Install a new air filter element (2) and mount the cover (1).
4. Change the setting in the electronic control system to correspond with the new filter
(recommendation 1500 h). Cfr. control panel manual item 5.4; service settings 5.4.20.

Page 5 of 16
6.1.5 Replacing oil separator element
Dispose of the used separator element according to regulations on handling
toxic waste.

Allow the compressor to cool down before starting the maintenance work.

1. See item 2.1 Safety, for precautions before starting to replace the element.
2. Remove the body of the output valve/the cover (1).of the air/oil separator receiver
3. Remove the oil separator elements by hand (2).

Installation
1. Clean the sealing surface on the receiver and the output valve (1).
2. Clean the orifice (3) inside the pipe.
3. Clean / Change the strainer (4) and if necessary also the receiver.
4. Lubricate the O-rings of the separator elements and install the new separator elements
(2) into place.
5. Change the O-ring (5) between the receiver and the output valve.
6. Install a new seal kit for the output valve. After the assembling of the output valve
leave the nut M6 (6) about 2 mm free from the cover of the valve.
7. Mount the valve assembly.
8. Tighten the screws alternately to even tightness.
9. Change the setting in the electronic control system to correspond with the new
separator elements (recommendation 3000 h).

Page 6 of 16
6.1.6 Cleaning cooler
A clogged cooler increases the output temperature of the compressor and may
cause the compressor to stop.

Use pressurized air to blow the cooler clean inwards from the outside. More effective
cleaning can be achieved by brushing the underside of the cooler. (Note! Do not use a
metal wire brush!)

The dirty cooler can be removed and clean up the outside with light detergent.

Page 7 of 16
6.1.7 Drive belt tensioning

The EMH Series compressors have automatic drive belt tensioning.

The belts are always kept correctly tensioned by the spring element (1).

In the upper end of the spring element, the position of the pin (2) indicates the correct tension
of the belts. The pin should be at free in the long groove in the body of the spring element.

At the factory the belts are adjusted so that the pins position is at the top edge of the groove.

When the pin catch hold of the lower edge of the groove, the belts are worn out, and it is
necessary to change to new belts.

The old belts are removed and the new ones are installed by letting down the belt change
handle to the bottom position. When the handle is lifted up again the new belt s are
automatically on right tightness.

Note! The tightness of the spring is adjusted on the right value at the factory. Don’t change
the tightness by turning the adjustment nut.

Be careful when letting down the handle.

Page 8 of 16
6.1.8 Removing pulley and its conical sleeve

Unscrew the screws (2 pcs), and screw one of them into the removing hole to loosen the
sleeve and pulley.

Tighten the screw evenly until the conical sleeve comes loose from the pulley.

The loosened pulley and the conical sleeve can be removed from the shaft by hand without
hammering or otherwise damaging.

Page 9 of 16
6.1.9 Installing pulley and its conical sleeve

1. Removed all protective grease from the sleeve and the pulley. Install the sleeve to the
pulley and align the holes.

2. Grease the two mounting screws (1) and tighten them lightly. The positions of the
mounting screws are shown in the illustration. The thread for mounting is in the
pulley.

3. Clean the shaft and mount the wheel and the sleeve onto it. When mounting the pulley,
remember that the sleeve fastens to the shaft first and, after this, the pulley moves still
a little in relation to the sleeve. Observe this when aligning the wheels.

Page 10 of 16
4. Tighten the screw evenly.

5. Knock the sleeve lightly with a drift, and retighten the screws. Repeat this a few
times to make sure that the sleeve really sits tight.
Ref. below table for tightening torque
Note! Sleeve type is marked on the end of the sleeve

6. Check the tightness of the screws from time to time.

7. Fill the extracting holes with grease to protect them from dirt.

Sleeve Tightening torque


Nm
2012 31
2517 49
3020 92

.
6.1.10 Testing pressure relief valve
All adjusting and repair work on the pressure relief valve must be left for a
qualified mechanic. (Observe the local regulations.)

The opening pressure of the pressure relief valve must be tested in a


separate pressurized airline.

The operation of the valve can be tested by turning the cap (1) of
the valve 1 – 4 turns counter clockwise.
(the compressor must be stopped and secured from automatically
starting)

Always tighten up the pressure relief valve cap properly to avoid


damage caused by vibration.

Setting will not change with this operation.

Use a small screwdriver to carefully check that the piston


can move freely.

Page 11 of 16
6.1.11 Testing temperature alarm
The temperature alarm is tested by blocking partly the air inlet or the cooler outlet of the
compressor. Then the discharge temperature of the compressor rises.

The temperature alarm light must go on at + 100°C, and the compressor must stop at + 115°C.

Note! The alarm have a short delay time.

6.1.12 Air End


Replacement system of air ends

Every TMC compressor and its air end are delivered according to an ISO standard. This
means it goes through a quality control including a capacity control, vibration control and
pressure tests according to the factory’s quality system. This ensures the quality and reliability
of a TMC compressor.

When overhauling an air end, it is important that these testes are done. Our experience is that
more than 50% of air ends repaired on site fails with a brake-down within a short time. If
service is done correctly, the average lifetime for a compressor air-end is more than 35 000
running hours and then it should be replaced with a new one.

To make it easier and cheaper for our customers to replace it, TMC offers an exchange system
for air-ends. By returning the old air end when ordering a new, TMC will credit 15% of the
price if the old air end is overhaul approved after a factory inspection.

Page 12 of 16
6.1.13 Troubleshooting chart

Problem Possible cause Repair / Checking


Emergency Stop - release stop button
depressed
Main motor overload - check if motor and air end can be turned
by hand
- check power supply
- check motor connections
- check that cooling air is not re- circulating
- check thermistor connection
- check for short circuits in solenoid valves
No power supply - check fuses and voltage
Compressor stopped Detect cause of overheating
because of overheating - faulty thermostat
- insufficient cooling air or re-circulating
of cooling air
COMPRESSOR - high ambient temperature
FAILS TO START - cooler clogged
- wrong type of oil, or low oil level
Electric system fault - check electronic display fault log
- check power supply (all phases)
- check contactor connections
- check controller fuses (see el. drwg. for
location)
Compressor stopped - solenoid valve of intake valve faulty.
because of overpressure Replace
- check that shut-off valve on the network is
open
- intake valve spring broken
- check operation of discharge valve
- After cooler frozen (prevent entrance of
cold cooling air to compressor)
Blow-out not completed - wait (compressor does not start until blow-
out is completed)
- check internal pressure

Page 13 of 16
Problem Possible cause Repair
INSUFFICIENT AIR Air filter clogged - replace
OUTPUT Oil separator element - replace
clogged
Intake valve does not - repair or replace
open
Receiver blow- down - clean or replace
valve, solenoid valve
broken
Leaks in network - check network for leaks
Broken drive belts - replace
Belts slipping - check functioning of automatic belt
tension system
- check if correct type of belts are used
Incorrect pressure settings - adjust
High ambient temperature - cfr. datasheet for max. allowed amb.
temp.
- ensure cooling air circulation
- check suction air temp.
After cooler frozen - prevent entrance of cold
cooling air to compressor
Water separator draining - check settings in electronic display
time and pause time
incorrectly adjusted or
condensate drain solenoid
valve broken
COMPRESSOR Cooler clogged - clean
OVERHEATING High ambient temperature - ensure sufficient cooling air circulation
(Output temperature (be aware of re-circulation of hot air)
warning light Insufficient cooling air - check for free cooling air inlet
flashing) Low oil level - add oil to correct level
Wrong oil type in - replace, Cfr. oil recommendation
compressor
Oil filter clogged - replace
Broken thermostat - replace
Faulty output temp, sensor - replace
HIGH OIL Oil return pipe, strainer or - clean or replace
CONSUMPTION orifice clogged
Oil separator elements - replace
clogged / broken - check if correct parts are used
Wrong oil type - change oil, Cf. oil recommendation
Oil leakage - repair and add oil
INTAKE VALVE Intake valve seal leaking - replace
LEAKS OIL AFTER
EMERGENCY
STOP

Page 14 of 16
Problem Possible cause Repair
COMPRESSOR Intake valve leaking or - change seal kit and check function of
STARTS SLOWLY open solenoid valve
Low supply voltage - repair supply network faults
Bad connection in main - check and repair
circuit
Wrong oil type - see oil recommendation
Star / Delta function - check and repair
COMPRESSOR Too small network - notice pipe system size of network, repair
RUNS RAPIDLY Pressure range adjusted - extend pressure range
ON- / OFFLOADED too narrow
Non-Return valve in Replace with manual stop valve
network installed to
close to compr. outlet

NOTE! See also error messages in the user manual of the electronic unit, item 5.4.

Page 15 of 16
6.1.14 Removing from service
When a compressor is removed from service, the compressor oil, the oil filter, and the oil
separator elements should be disposed off according to the current local regulations.

Page 16 of 16
6.2 Oil recommendation for Tamrotor Marine screw compressors
On all our Tamrotor Marine compressors we recommend to use synthetic lubricant made for
screw compressors, which contents antioxidants and preventive components against rust,
foaming and wearing.

Viscosity max. 500 mm²/s by starting temperature > 0 °C.


Min. 7 mm²/s by running temperature of oil = 55 °C higher than the ambient temperature.
Flash point min. 180 °C.

In normal circumstances these conditions are fulfilled by using screw compressor oil
ISO VG 46 Synthetic Oil for marine use.

Since the oil companies are changing name for the oil and keep different type of oil in stock
world wide, we have only some examples of different type of oil that can be used on TMC
compressors. If you want to be sure if you can use another type, ask the oil company for oil of
the same quality as described.

Oil recommendation for Tamrotor Marine Compressors


Brand Name Lubricating Oil Grease
Viscosity acc. to ISO VG 46 Synthetic oil
Mobil Rarus SHC 1025 Mobilith SHC 100
Exxon / Esso Synthetic S46 / Cetus Pao 46 LT2
Shell Madrela AS 46 / Comptella AS 46 / Corena AS 46 Albida EMS 2 /
Alvania G3
Castrol Aircol SR 46 / Alphasyn T 46 Castrol LMX
BP Enersyn RC – S 46 Energrease LC 2 or
Energrease MM-EP2
ELF Barelf SM 46
Kluber ---------------- Asonic GHY 72 /
Asonic HQ 72 –102
Hydro / Texaco [Link] RC-S-46 Starplex EP 2
Starfak 2202
Statoil CompWay SX 46 UniWay Lix 42 Pa
If oil type is changed, also change oil separator filter elements and oil filter.

For electrical motors on TMC Compressors


When re-greasing, use only special ball bearing grease with following properties.
Good quality grease with lithium complex soap and with mineral or – or PAO- oil.
Base oil viscosity 100 – 150 cST at 40 °C.
Consistency NLGI grade 2 or 3
Temperature range – 30 °C - +120 °C, continuously

Note! Different oil or grease qualities shall not be mixed!

For further information, visit: [Link]

Page 1 of 1
DESCRIPTION Chapter
SECTION 7 SPARE PARTS
- Spare part list 7.1

This is a standard spare part list.


For information of your compressor, see the manual delivered with the
compressor unit.
7.1 Spare parts

EMH 21 – EMH 26 - EMH 35 – EMH 44


AIR COOLED
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

Differing parts

NT1814 TEMPEST 12
(air cooled)
1 NT4311 1 Thermostat element
12 NT1824 1 Spring

NT3370 TEMPEST 12
(water cooled)
1 NT3272 1 Lock piece

Standard parts

2 NT1815 2 Stud
4 NT1816 1 Part kit assy
5 NT1817 1 Housing

6 NT1818 1 Cyclone
7 NT1819 1 Frame
8 NT1820 1 Thermostat housing
9 NT1821 1 Cover
10 NT1822 1 Air duct

14 NT1825 1 O-ring
15 NT1826 1 Suction tube

16 NT0092 4 Plug
17 NT1827 1 Measuring rod
18 NT1828 1 O-ring
19 NT3368 1 Oil checking glass
20 NT1830 1 Retaining ring

21 NT1831 2 O-ring
22 NT4556 1 Oil filter
23 NT1832 1 O-ring
24 NT1313 2 Spring washer
25 NT1082 2 [Link] screw

26 NT1833 4 [Link] screw


27 NT1834 1 O-ring
28 NT0929 1 [Link] plug
29 NT4558 2 Oil separator
30 NT3774 1 Safety valve

31 NT1219 2 Gasket
32 NT1835 1 Banjoscrew
33 NT1836 1 Connector
34 NT1612 1 Filter
35 NT1611 1 Filter nipple

36 NT1293 1 Pipe
37 NT1679 1 Orifice
38 NT0355 1 Elbow
39 NT0309 1 Gasket
40 NT1837 1 [Link] plug

41 NT1175 4 [Link] plug


42 NT1838 1 O-ring
43 NT1839 1 O-ring
44 NT1840 3 [Link] screw
45 NT1841 1 O-ring
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

46 NT1842 1 Cyclone tube


47 NT1843 4 [Link] screw
48 NT1844 6 [Link] screw
49 NT1845 2 [Link] screw
50 NT1846 8 [Link] screw

51 NT0688 1 Non-return valve


52 NT3287 1 O-ring
53 NT2318 1 Oil tube
54 NT0301 5 Gasket

57 NT3662 1 Double nipple


58 NT3663 2 Holder
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

DISCHARGE VALVE

1 NT1817 1 Frame

NT1816 1 Part kit assy


Items 2-20

NT1808 Seal kit assy


Items 2, 4 - 6, 8

NT1847 Repair kit assy


Item 2, 4 – 14

2 1 O-ring
3 1 O-ring
4 1 Piston gasket
5 1 Slide ring

6 1 Plate gasket
7 1 Spring
8 1 Spring
9 1 Retaining ring
10 1 Bearing bushing

11 1 Gasket
12 1 Nut
13 1 Nut
14 1 Piston
15 1 Screw

16 1 Cover
17 1 Thrusting
18 1 Plate
19 1 Pipe
20 1 Bushing

All items without part numbers are not sold separately, only as part of the kit or the complete valve.
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

COMPRESSOR AIR END

1 NT0190 1 Compressor air end assy


2 NT0210 1 Intake valve assy
3 NT0999 1 Filter housing
4 NT0424 2 Filter element
5 NT2894 1 Clamp

6 NT0990 2 Hose clamp


7 NT0701 1 Hose
8 NT0319 1 Wing nut

11 NT0988 1 Cover
12 NT1250 6 [Link] screw
13 NT1455 1 Protection ring
14 NT1085 4 [Link] screw
15 NT0238 1 Shaft seal assy

16 NT1003 1 Cover
18 NT1729 1 Gasket
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

NT0210 AIR INLET VALVE

NT0228 Seal kit assy


(Items 1-6,18,19)

NT1683 Repair kit assy


(Items 1-6, 8,10,12,15,16,18,19)

NT2634 Tool

1 1 O-ring
2 2 O-ring
3 1 O-ring
4 1 Ring
5 1 Piston gasket

6 1 O-ring
7 1 Frame
8 1 Spring
9 1 Piston
10 1 Cover

11 1 Nut
12 1 Bearing bushing
13 1 Lock ring
14 1 Piston rod
15 1 Spring

16 1 Bearing bushing
17 1 Plate
18 1 Gasket
19 1 Stop ring
20 1 Ring

21 1 Bushing
22 1 Flange
23 4 [Link] screw

All items without part numbers are not sold separately, only as part of the kit or the complete valve.
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

MOTOR + BELTS

Standard parts

14 NT3700 4 Fastener
15 NT0957 8 [Link]

16 NT1053 8 Washer
17 NT0937 4 [Link]
18 NT0921 10 Washer
19 NT1055 6 Nut
20 NT1867 1 Belt change handle

21 NT1868 1 Upper case


22 NT1869 2 Fastener
23 NT1870 1 Bracket
24 NT1871 1 Lower case
25 NT1872 1 Adjusting nut

26 NT1873 1 Set screw


27 NT1874 1 Spring pin
28 NT1875 1 Spring
29 NT0878 3 Washer
30 NT1549 2 Nut

31 NT1876 1 [Link]
32 NT1877 1 [Link]
33 NT1878 2 Bushing
34 NT1396 9 [Link]
35 NT1879 1 [Link]

36 NT1880 1 Bushing
37 NT1881 2 Bracket
38 NT1882 1 Frame, vertical
39 NT1188 2 [Link]
40 NT1883 1 Frame, horizontal

41 NT0991 4 Washer
42 NT1884 1 Gasket tape
43 NT1885 1 Air guide

46 NT0507 4 Vibration damper


47 NT2305 4 Set screw
49 NT0923 4 Washer

51 NT0025 1 Key
52 NT0568 1 Strip
54 NT3665 1 Nut
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

EMH 21-8 440V 60Hz

1 NT3093 1 Motor
2 NT1850 4 Nut
3 NT1617 1 Pulley (motor)
4 NT1624 1 Conic sleeve
5 NT0724 1 Pulley (compr.)

6 NT0471 1 Conic sleeve


7 NT0720 3 Belt
8 NT1851 4 Washer
9 NT1852 4 [Link]
10 NT1853 4 Fitting piece

11 NT1854 1 Finger safety guard


12 NT1855 1 Fan hub
13 NT2913 1 Fan

44 NT2570 4 Fastening screw


45 NT1908 4 [Link]
53 NT3667 1 Air guiding ring

EMH 21-8 440V 60Hz

1 NT3093 1 Motor
2 NT1850 4 Nut
3 NT1617 1 Pulley (motor)
4 NT1624 1 Conic sleeve
5 NT1584 1 Pulley (compr.)

6 NT0691 1 Conic sleeve


7 NT0720 3 Belt
8 NT1851 4 Washer
9 NT1852 4 [Link]
10 NT1853 4 Fitting piece

11 NT1854 1 Finger safety guard


12 NT1855 1 Fan hub
13 NT2913 1 Fan

44 NT2570 4 Fastening screw


45 NT1908 4 [Link]
53 NT3667 1 Air guiding ring
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

EMH 26-8 440V 60Hz

1 NT1856 1 Motor
2 NT1850 4 Nut
3 NT0717 1 Pulley (motor)
4 NT1585 1 Conic sleeve
5 NT0717 1 Pulley (compr.)

6 NT0691 1 Conic sleeve


7 NT0726 3 Belt
8 NT1851 4 Washer
9 NT1852 4 [Link]
10 NT1853 4 Fitting piece

11 NT1854 1 Finger safety guard


12 NT1858 1 Fan hub
13 NT1859 1 Fan

44 NT2571 4 Bushing
45 NT2572 4 [Link]

EMH 26-10 440V 60Hz

1 NT1856 1 Motor
2 NT1850 4 Nut
3 NT0717 1 Pulley (motor)
4 NT1585 1 Conic sleeve
5 NT1586 1 Pulley (compr.)

6 NT0691 1 Conic sleeve


7 NT0726 3 Belt
8 NT1851 4 Washer
9 NT1852 4 [Link]
10 NT1853 4 Fitting piece

11 NT1854 1 Finger safety guard


12 NT1858 1 Fan hub
13 NT1859 1 Fan

44 NT2571 4 Bushing
45 NT2572 4 [Link]
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

EMH 35-8 440V 60Hz

1 NT1860 1 Motor
2 NT1549 4 Nut
3 NT0718 1 Pulley (motor)
4 NT0665 1 Conic sleeve
5 NT0724 1 Pulley (compr.)

6 NT0471 1 Conic sleeve


7 NT0726 3 Belt
8 NT0878 8 Washer
9 NT0815 4 [Link]

11 NT1862 1 Finger safety guard


12 NT1863 1 Fan hub
13 NT2913 1 Fan

44 NT0924 4 [Link]
50 NT3668 4 Key

EMH 35-10 440V 60Hz

1 NT1860 1 Motor
2 NT1549 4 Nut
3 NT0718 1 Pulley (motor)
4 NT0665 1 Conic sleeve
5 NT1584 1 Pulley (compr.)

6 NT0691 1 Conic sleeve


7 NT0726 3 Belt
8 NT0878 8 Washer
9 NT0815 4 [Link]

11 NT1862 1 Finger safety guard


12 NT1863 1 Fan hub
13 NT2913 1 Fan

45 NT0924 4 [Link]
50 NT3668 1 Key
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

EMH 44-8 440V 60Hz

1 NT1864 1 Motor
2 NT1549 4 Nut
3 NT1866 1 Pulley (motor)
4 NT0665 1 Conic sleeve
5 NT0724 1 Pulley (compr.)

6 NT0471 1 Conic sleeve


7 NT0726 3 Belt
8 NT0878 8 Washer
9 NT0815 4 [Link]

11 NT1862 1 Finger safety guard


12 NT1863 1 Fan hub
13 NT2913 1 Fan

44 NT0924 4 [Link]
50 NT3668 4 Key

EMH 44-10 440V 60Hz

1 NT1864 1 Motor
2 NT1549 4 Nut
3 NT0719 1 Pulley (motor)
4 NT0665 1 Conic sleeve
5 NT1584 1 Pulley (compr.)

6 NT0691 1 Conic sleeve


7 NT0726 3 Belt
8 NT0878 8 Washer
9 NT0815 4 [Link]

11 NT1862 1 Finger safety guard


12 NT1863 1 Fan hub
13 NT2913 1 Fan

44 NT0924 4 [Link]
50 NT3668 1 Key
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

CONTROL AIR PIPING

NT1771 DigiPilot

1 NT1224 2 Pressure sensor


2 NT0439 1 3-way solenoid valve
3 NT3498 1 Solenoid valve
4 NT0565 1 Pressure [Link]
5 NT1765 2 Thermal sensor

6 NT2923 1 [Link]
7 NT3499 1 Hose
8 NT0501 6 Elbow
10 NT0819 5 Double nipple

11 NT0892 1 T-connector
12 NT1613 1 Elbow
13 NT1109 1 Elbow
14 NT3082 1 [Link]
15 NT1221 1 [Link]

16 NT0881 2 Elbow
17 NT0285 1 T-nipple
18 NT0933 1 Double nipple
19 NT0906 1 Connector
20 NT0444 2 [Link]

21 NT0281 1 [Link] nipple


23 NT1023 2 Gasket
24 NT3669 1 Orifice plate

40 NT3059 1 3-way test cock


41 NT0309 2 Gasket
42 NT3827 1 Nipple
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

NT3501 OIL CIRCULATION

1 1 Cooler
NT1887 EMH 21, EMH 26
NT1888 EMH 35, EMH 44
2 NT1641 2 Double nipple
3 NT1889 2 Hose assy
4 NT1483 3 Double nipple
5 NT1890 1 Hose assy

6 NT1033 1 [Link]
7 NT0836 8 [Link] screw
8 NT1235 2 Mounting flange
9 NT1234 2 O-ring
10 NT0536 1 Hose

11 NT1034 1 Nipple
12 NT1035 1 Lock nut
13 NT1891 1 Hose
14 NT0888 1 Hose clamp
15 NT0889 1 Hose connector

16 NT1892 1 Valve
17 NT0299 1 Double nipple
18 NT0301 1 Gasket
19 NT1893 1 Elbow
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

CANOPY

1 NT2955 1 Base floor


2 NT3701 1 Supporting beam, right
3 NT2957 1 Back panel
4 NT2958 3 Side door
5 NT2959 1 Door

6 NT3702 1 Supporting beam, left


7 NT2961 8 Upper balk, left
8 NT2962 2 Upper balk, right
9 NT2963 2 Side plate
10 NT2964 1 Safety net

11 NT2965 1 Safety net


12 NT1905 4 Screw
13 NT1908 8 [Link]
14 NT1097 8 Washer
15 NT1906 4 Staple

16 NT0567 6 Hinge
17 NT1097 22 Washer
18 NT1908 22 [Link]

19 1 [Link]

NT3770 EMH 21

NT3771 EMH 26

NT3772 EMH 35

NT3773 EMH 44
[Link] PART NO. QTY. DESCRIPTION

NT2219 WATER SEPARATOR ASSY

1 NT0486 1 Water separator


2 NT0933 3 Double nipple
3 NT0932 1 Valve
4 NT0934 1 Strainer
5 NT0480 1 2-way solenoid valve

7 NT0906 1 Connector
DESCRIPTION Chapter
DRAWINGS
- Main parts 8.1
SECTION 8 - General arrangement 8.2
- Mounting details 8.3
- P&ID 8.4
8.1 Main Parts

8.2 General Arrangement

8.3 Mounting Details

8.4 P&ID
DESCRIPTION Chapter
FAT REPORT(S)
SECTION 9 - Test running report 9.1
9.1 Test running report
DESCRIPTION Chapter
CERTIFICATE(S)
SECTION 10 - CE certificate 10.1
10.1 CE certificate
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Common questions

Powered by AI

The regulation system in the compressor unit adjusts the production of pressurized air to meet varying pressure needs and minimize power consumption. When the compressor is loaded, the intake valve opens, allowing the compressor to produce pressurized air. The intake valve is controlled by a solenoid valve that functions based on pressure differences: as the compressor starts, the intake control valve is energized, creating underpressure that opens the intake valve partially, allowing the compressor to start producing air . When the pressure in the air/oil separator increases, the intake valve opens fully, accelerating the compressor to full capacity . Conversely, when the compressor runs unloaded, the intake valve closes, stopping air production, and the system depressurizes the receiver to minimize power consumption . When maximum output pressure is reached, a solenoid valve opens, altering the pressure on the intake valve piston and closing the intake valve, effectively unloading the compressor . The compressor automatically stops after a set time if no pressurized air is used, and restarts when the network pressure drops below a set threshold .

Setting correct drain times in a compressor system's water separator is crucial to prevent network contamination. Incorrect settings can lead to excessive condensate water accumulating, which may carry oil or other contaminants into the air network, potentially damaging components and affecting system performance . The electronic control system, such as the Digipilot, allows for precise adjustment of drain times and intervals for water separators, ensuring the efficient removal of condensate and minimizing the risk of contamination . Properly timed drainage also helps in maintaining the efficiency of the air-oil separation process by ensuring that the condensate is effectively removed before it can cause issues . Thus, to maintain system integrity and performance, it is important to configure drainage intervals appropriately ."

The pressure control mechanism in compressors works by adjusting onload and unload pressures remotely or through a control panel to ensure that output pressure remains within a specified range. The electronic control unit allows for precise setting of these pressures by entering an operational settings menu where values can be set to desired levels. Compressors automatically stop and start based on these settings, maintaining the output between onload (minimum pressure value) and unload (maximum pressure value). This system also involves pressure transducers and solenoid valves that open and close to regulate when the compressor runs loaded (producing air) or unloaded (ceasing air production and depressurizing the receiver). The automatics restart the compressor once the pressure drops below the set threshold, ensuring efficient energy use and continuous operation within the desired pressure limits .

In a screw compressor, oil is injected into the compressor unit to cool the air and the compressor air end. This oil also lubricates the bearings and seals the clearances between the rotors and rotor air end housing. The mixture of pressurized air and oil mist from the air-end is ducted into the oil-separating receiver, where the oil is separated from the air to ensure efficient compressor operation and prevent oil contamination in the compressed air system .

The integration of a weekly clock in the control system enhances the operational efficiency of a compressor by allowing it to operate according to a pre-programmed schedule. This feature permits the compressor to be used only during specified times, thereby optimizing energy consumption and reducing unnecessary operation during off-peak hours or when demand is low. The weekly clock facilitates precise scheduling, ensuring the compressor is active only when needed, thus minimizing power usage and wear on the equipment . Additionally, this scheduling aids in syncing the compressor operation with periods of high demand, contributing to more efficient use of resources ."}

Recommended maintenance strategies for extending the service life of hoses in a compressor system include using pneumatic hoses rated to withstand the working pressure and ensuring correct installation to avoid hose torsion and contact with abrasive surfaces . Also, avoid excessive use of hose capacity regarding pressure, temperature, bending, and flexing to prevent shortening their service life . Proper fastening to avoid tension and wear is essential, especially where hoses are in constant motion . Regular inspections and replacements using original spare parts are crucial to maintaining their condition . Additionally, depressurizing hoses before disconnecting them is vital to prevent damage .

The electronic unit in the compressor control system performs several key functions. It monitors and regulates the working pressure, temperature, faults, and maintenance needs of the compressor . It controls the starting and stopping of the compressor, including the unloading time before stopping and blow-out time before restarting to ensure the receiver is empty . It also manages the automatic start-up after a power failure, sets pressure limits, and adjusts the compressor operation according to air consumption . Additionally, it features a service countdown system, diagnostic test menu, and supports multi-language settings . The unit provides a full automatic control mechanism, including automatic stop/start functions based on pressure levels and a communication interface via RS 485 .

Checking the rotation direction of the compressor unit before operation is crucial because if the compressor rotates in the wrong direction, it can damage the compressor air-end. This direction is marked with an arrow on the compressor unit, and incorrect rotation must be corrected immediately, allowing a maximum running time of only two seconds in the wrong direction .

The solenoid valve plays a crucial role in minimizing noise during the compressor's unloading process by facilitating the release of pressurized air. When the compressor stops producing pressurized air upon unloading, the solenoid valve opens the connection between the intake valve piston’s rear and front side, allowing the spring to close the intake valve plate. Simultaneously, the solenoid valve opens the blow-out valve of the receiver, releasing air back into the intake side of the compressor, which effectively reduces the otherwise strong noise generated by unloading .

The air compression process in a screw compressor involves the following steps: Air is taken in by meshing rotors through an intake opening in the air-end of the machine, driven by an electric motor . As the rotors turn, the intake opening closes, reducing the space between the rotor ridges, and compressing the air within . Upon reaching the desired pressure at the end of the compression phase, the connection to the air-oil receiver opens, allowing the air-oil mixture to proceed to separation . Oil, injected into the compressor, functions to cool the air and the compressor itself, lubricate bearings, and seal the clearances between rotors, which enhances efficiency . After compression, the air-oil mixture enters the oil-separating receiver where the oil is separated from the air before the latter moves on for cooling or further processing .

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