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Weekly Learning Plan: Speech Contexts

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61 views18 pages

Weekly Learning Plan: Speech Contexts

Uploaded by

angelken
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Caraga Region
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF AGUSAN DEL SUR
AGUSAN DEL SUR NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

1
WEEKLY HOME LEARNING PLAN (WHLP) FOR
ORAL COMMUNICATION IN CONTEXT (MODULE 5)
YEAR LEVEL 11
TRACK/STRAND Academic/GAS
LEARNING Oral Communication in Context
AREA
MODE OF Modular Digitized/Modular Printed
DELIVERY
REQUIREMENT: • Softcopy of the Oral Communication LM (Book) and weekly
modules.

• NOTE: The Learner’s Activity Sheet shall be submitted on a


particular date as indicated in this WHLP. Mode of
submission is through Google Classroom.
CONTENT: TYPES OF SPEECH CONTEXTS
DAY 1 Learner’s Tasks/Responsibility
7:30-9:30
Objectives: At the end of the lesson, the learners should be able to:

1. identify the various types of speech context

Specifically, the students will be able to:


1. define speech context.
2. identify the various types of speech context in different situations; and
3. employ appropriate verbal and non-verbal communication

References: Oral Communication DepEd Module, DepEd TV Official Youtube


Channel, Oral Communication for Senior High School by Vicente M. Victorio, Jr.,
Oral Communication by Ritchel Bernardo, Oral Communication Textbook

DAY 2 TASK 1: Answer “WHAT’S NEW”.


7:30-9:30 Directions: Read and carefully evaluate the statements written inside the circle,
then select from the given communication contexts what you think matches the
phrase. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer on
your Oral Comm Notebook.

Then read and understand the lesson proper in “WHAT IS IT”

TASK 2: CROSSWORD PUZZLE in “WHAT’S MORE


Directions: Complete the puzzle below by identifying the four (4) types of
Speech Context and the two (2) types of Interpersonal Communication evident
in the presented situations. Write your answer on your Oral Comm
Notebook

2
TASK 3: MORE EXAMPLES VIA “WHAT I CAN DO”
Directions: Using the graphic organizer below, describe each type of
speech context and give two (2) examples or situations for each. Write
your answer on your Oral Comm Notebook
TYPE DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE
Intrapersonal 1.
Communication 2.
Interpersonal 1.
Communication: 2.
Public Communication
Interpersonal 1.
Communication: Mass 2.
Communication 3.

TASK 4: PRACTICE EXERCISE

Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write


your answer on
your Oral Comm Notebook then check it based on the Key
Answer at the last page.

Learners Activity Sheet #5 VIA GOOGLE FORM for DIGITIZED


Classes.
DEADLINE: NOVEMBER 19, 2021 (FRIDAY AT 11:59 PM)

For Printed Classes submit during module retrieval


DEADLINE: NOVEMBER 26, 2021 (FRIDAY)

3
MODULE 5:
TYPES OF SPEECH CONTEXT

What I Need to Know


This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you
master the Types of Speech Context. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different
learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students. The
lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. But the order in which you
read them can be changed to correspond with your needs.

The module consists of one lesson, namely:


• Types of Speech Context

After going through this module, you are expected to:


1. define speech context;
2. identify the various types of speech context in different situations; and
3. employ appropriate verbal and non-verbal behavior in different speech context.

4
What I Know

Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answers on a separate sheet of
paper.

1. What type of speech context happens when two persons interact ?


A. Dyad C. Public Communication
B. Mass Communication D. Small Group

2. What type of speech context refers to communication that focuses on one person, in
which the speaker acts as both the sender and receiver of the message?
A. Interpersonal C. Mass Communication
B. Intrapersonal D. Public Communication

3. What type of speech context refers to the process of imparting information through
television, radio, newspaper, magazines, books, billboards, internet and other types of
media?
A. Interpersonal C. Mass Communication
B. Intrapersonal D. Public Communication

4. Which of these types of speech context takes place between and among people and
establishes personal relationship between and among them?
A. Interpersonal C. Mass Communication
B. Intrapersonal D. Public Communication

5. Which type of INTERPERSONAL context involves at least three but not more than
twelve people engaging in a face-to-face interaction?
A. Dyad Communication C. Small Group Communication
B. Sharing Group Communication D. Team Communication

6. What type of speech context requires you to deliver or send the message before or in front
of a group?
A. Interpersonal C. Mass Communication
B. Intrapersonal D. Public Communication

7. Which of the following is NOT a speech context?


A. Dyad Communication C. Long Story Communication
B. Intrapersonal Communication D. Mass Communication

8. Who is/are involved in an intrapersonal communication?


A. a small group C. a speaker and an audience
B. only one speaker D. two speakers

5
9. Which of the following refers to the number of communicators and the setting in which
the communication process takes place?
A. Speech delivery C. Speech defect
B. Speech context D. Speech communication

10. You spent the night reminiscing your happy moments with someone you are interested
in and suddenly realized that you must prioritize your studies. What type of speech
context is evident in the situation?
A. Public communication C. Interpersonal communication
B. Mass communication D. Intrapersonal Communication

For numbers 11-15:

Directions: Tell whether the given statement is True or False.

11. Speech Context refers to the number of communicators and the setting in which the
communication process takes place.

12. In dyad and small group communication, you have to listen carefully and understand
what the other person is saying. Asking clarifying questions will let the other person
know that you are indeed listening attentively.

13. Cheering yourself up before an important event or talking to yourself while


completing a task are examples of interpersonal communication.

14. To become a good communicator, you should at least know how to behave and
respond to various speech contexts.

15. Providing comfort to a friend who is feeling down, or simply talking with your classmates
about your plans for a group activity is an example of a dyad and small group
communication.

6
LESSON TYPES OF SPEECH CONTEXT
1 1

There is never a day that you do not communicate. It could be a group discussion, Facebook status
update, dinner conversation with someone you are interested in, or small talk with a family member. In
this case, it is necessary for you to understand the concept of speaking in a variety of communication
situation and the number of people you are communicating with.

Since you have already learned the various components of communication in the previous modules,
this time you are going to look at speech context and find out how to act appropriately in the different
communication situations.

What’s In
In the previous lesson, you were able to determine the verbal and non-verbal cues
that the speaker uses in order to achieve his/her purpose. You were given different
activities that helped you to fully understand the functions of communication (i.e.
control, social interaction, motivation, emotional expression and information dissemination).

You have now realized that your ability to communicate affects your relationship with the people around
you. To further strengthen this insight, the tasks in this module will let you discover the meaning and
types of speech context, and apply appropriate verbal and non-verbal behavior in different speech
situations.

What’s New

Speech Context
Context when referring to speech communication is the surroundings, circumstances,
environment, background or setting that determine, specify, or clarify the meaning of an event.
(LumenLearning.com/Elements of Communication).

According to DeVito (2005), “Context refers to the setting in which the communication
takes place. Context helps to establish meaning and can influence what is said and how it is
said.”

7
Read and carefully evaluate the statements written inside the circle, then select from the given
communication contexts what you think matches the phrase. Choose the letter of the correct
answer.

5. Articulating
1. Consoling a friend who is
your stand on a feeling down
pressing issue
in the editorial
A. Communication in
page
Public
B. Communication with
Self
C. Communication
4. Discussing between two persons
with your 2. Cheering D. Mass Communication
groupmate s yourself up E. Communication in a
your before an small group
assigned important
report event

3. Delivering your
graduation
speech to your
fellow graduates

What Is It

Speech Context is important because it helps you communicate appropriately, understand the
meaning of any message conveyed, and respond accordingly. In order for you to have a clear grasp of
what Speech Context is, its types are discussed below.

Types of Speech Context


1. Intrapersonal – This refers to a type of communication that is focused on one person, where
the speaker acts both as the sender and as the receiver of the message. The message is made up of
thoughts and feelings while the medium is the brain that processes what you think and feel. (Hybels &
Weaver, 2012, p 16)

Examples:

• There is a voice within you that tells you, “It’s okay, you can still do it! You can make it!”
when you are losing your drive to finish the task that you are doing.
• When you told yourself not to talk to your friends when you have read in a Facebook post
that they were in a party and you were not invited.

8
2. Interpersonal – This refers to the type of communication that takes place between and among
people and creates a personal relationship between and among them. Normally, it includes
two individuals, and it can vary from casual and very personal to formal and impersonal.

Types of Interpersonal Communication


1. Dyad Communication – communication that happens between two people.

Examples:

• You consoled your brother who was feeling down.


• A conversation between your father and mother about the latest
announcement of your Barangay Chairman

2. Small Group– This applies to interactions involving at least three but not more than twelve
people engaged in face-to-face interactions to achieve the desired goal. In this type of
conversation, all participants can freely express their ideas throughout the discussion.

Examples:

• You are having a discussion with your two brothers about the surprise
party you are planning for your Mom’s birthday.
• Kathlyn who came back from the United States called her three brothers and
four sisters and announced that she is getting married.

3. Public– This type refers to a communication that enables you to send or deliver a message
before a crowd. The message can be transmitted for informative or persuasive purposes.
"In public communication, unlike interpersonal and small groups, the channels are more
exaggerated. The voice is louder and the gestures are more expansive because the audience is
larger” (Hybels & Weaver, 2012, p 19).

Examples:

• Delivering a graduation speech to your fellow graduates .


• You were elected as the new SSG president of your school and were given a
chance to deliver a message of gratitude to your fellow students.

4. Mass Communication – This refers to communication through television, radio,


newspapers, magazines, books, billboards, the internet, and other types of media.

Examples:

• You are watching a televised briefing of IATF on COVID-19.


• You have recorded a commentary for your school’s Online Discussion of
the pandemic and uploaded it in your social media account

9
Verbal and Non-verbal Behavior in a Speech Context
Different speech context whether it is intrapersonal, interpersonal, public or mass
communication requires different approaches. Though there might be some occasional
similarities, you should at least know how to behave and respond to various speech contexts
appropriately.

When talking to your self

You might be familiar with the feeling of quietly talking to yourself in your mind, and it's normal
— and good for you. By performing this, it makes you think and reflect on the things you
have done or are planning to do. But here are some important
reminders that you need to keep in mind:

1. Use self-talk to your advantage: Cheering


yourself up before an important event or talking to
yourself while completing a task are two perfect
opportunities for self-talk (Gould,
2018, Talking to yourself is normal, n.d.).

2. Don’t overdo it. While it is normal to talk to


yourself constantly, it is better not to overuse
yourself of doing so. The most common reason why
people end up talking to themselves is because they
feel like they do not have someone else to talk to.
To address this, you need to be more sociable, it
would give you
more people to talk to other than yourself.

When talking to one person or a small group of people


Consoling your friend who is feeling down, or simply talking with your classmates about
your plans for a group activity is an example of a dyad and small group communication.
This kind of communication implies that the conversation is being shared and there is
exchange of ideas. Small group involves different skills because unlike dyad, it consists of more
than two people. In both cases, you can be as natural as yourself, however, unlike a running
conversation in your head, you have to consider that there are others who are equally
important in the conversation. Thus, to achieve successful communication in a dyad or small
group, you have to consider the following;

1. Listen carefully

Needless to say, this is the very basic


foundation of effective communication.
You have to listen carefully and
understand what the other person is
saying. Asking clarifying questions lets the
other person know that you are indeed
listening attentively. More so, take active
part. You also need to be heard and
understood when it is your time to speak.

10
2. Check your tone and body language.

The vocabulary of the body is more revealing


than the actual words you speak. So, watch
your tone and body language while you are
talking. Is your tone tough? Do you smile
and encourage the person you are talking to?
Your body language tells more about
your emotions and thoughts than your
actual
words. Bear this in mind the next time
you have a conversation with someone.
Check
your body language to ensure that it is
consistent with your words (Oakes, 2017).

3. When talking to the public


Speaking in front of the crowd
requires many preparations; from
analyzing your target audience, to
planning and
drafting your speech up to the
rehearsing part. The key therefore is
to come prepared. Be yourself while
you are on stage and speak in the
way that you will be easily
understood by your audience.
You will know more about this in
the succeeding modules about the
“Principles of Speech Delivery”.

What’s More

Activity 1: Crossword Puzzle

Complete the puzzle below by identifying the four (4) types of Speech Context and the two
(2) types of Interpersonal Communication evident in the presented situations.

ACROSS: DOWN:
1. Four students are discussing their 2. Webinars for teachers are
thesis proposal. conducted via Facebook live.
3. Miggy requested his brother 4. The principal interviews a
Mikko to help him on his task. teacher-applicant.
6. The city mayor delivered a 5. Emman talks to himself in
speech for his townsfolk. front of the mirror.

11
What I Have Learned
Activity 2

1. Based on what you have learned from the previous activities, define speech context
in your own words.

2. As a senior high school student, what do you think is the advantage of having good
communication skills in a variety of contexts? Do you think it will help you improve
your personality? Why or Why not?

12
3. Do you agree with this statement: Speech context can influence one’s
behavior? Why/Why not?

4. Which of the types of speech contexts do you find easy to practice? Which ones do
you find difficult?

5. What should you do to improve your skills?

What I Can Do
Activity 3:Using the graphic organizer below, describe each type of
speech context and give three (3) examples for each. For the
description, refer to the following rubric for evaluating the answer in
description.

TYPE DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE


Intrapersonal 1.
Communication 2.
3.
Interpersonal 1.
Communication 2.
3.
Public Communication 1.
2.
3.
Mass Communication 1.
2.
3.

13
Rubric in evaluating the answer in description:

CRITERIA Points SCORE

Completeness 2 1 point
5 points 3 points
(Did your answer points (Needs
(Excellent) (Very Good)
directly describe the (Good) improvement)
type of speech
context?)

Knowledge
(Did your answer
clearly show you 2 1 point
have read and 5 points 3 points
points (Needs
understand the (Excellent) (Very Good) (Good) improvement)
lesson content by
correctly defining
the key term?)

Writing Skills
(Did you write clearly
2 1 point
in complete sentence 5 points 3 points
with minimal errors points (Needs
(Excellent) (Very Good)
in grammar and (Good) improvements)
spelling?)

Adapted from:
http://qm.riosalado.edu/resources/SyllabusDB/SocialSciences/Rubric_Short_Answer.pdf

14
Practice Exercise

Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your answers on your ORAL
COMM NOTEBOOK THEN CHECK IT BASED ON THE KEY ANSWER AT THE LAST PAGE.
1. Which of the following is NOT a speech context?
A. Intrapersonal Communication C. Long Distance Communication
B. Dyad Communication D. Public Communication
2. Which one of the following is NOT an example of intrapersonal
communication?
A. sending a text message to a friend C. writing a note to yourself
B. talking to yourself D. thinking about a problem

3. Which of these is an example of Dyadic Communication?


A. two brothers arguing
B. a coach and a player discussing last week’s game
C. a husband and wife making plans for the summer vacation
D. all of these are correct
4. Why do you think group communication involves a different set of skills than
interpersonal communication? It is because
A. in a group, one sender has many different receivers to take into account.
B. in a group, one receiver has many different senders to take into account.
C. group, by definition, consists more than two people.
D. group communication is more important than interpersonal
communication

5. Which of the following is NOT true about speech context?


A. In public communication, unlike in interpersonal and small group, the channels
are more exaggerated. The voice is louder and the gestures are more expansive
because the audience is bigger.
B. The most common reason why people end up talking to themselves is because
they feel like they do not have someone else to talk to.
C. Different speech context whether it is intrapersonal, interpersonal, public or mass
communication require different behavior. However, there might be some
occasional similarities.
D. In interpersonal communication, asking clarifying questions lets the other person
know that you are not listening attentively.

15
For numbers 6-10:
Directions: Identify the type of speech context evident in the following situations.

6. You provided reassuring and comforting words to a friend who was feeling down.
A. Dyad Communication C. Mass Communication
B. Public Communication D. Interpersonal Communication
7. You are having a discussion with your group mates on how to finish the assigned
task.
A. Public Communication C. Dyad Communication
B. Small group communication D. Interpersonal Communication
8. Karen thinks about the things she did the whole day and writes them in her journal.
A. Intrapersonal C. Mass Communication
B. Dyad D. Small Group
9. The TV news anchor is giving the latest news update.
A. Public communication C. Interpersonal Communication
B. Mass communication D. Intrapersonal Communication
10. Group 5 discussed the effects of social media on communication skills.
A. Intrapersonal communication C. Mass Communication
B. Interpersonal communication D. Public Communication

For numbers 11-15

Directions: Tell whether the given statement is True or False.

11. In intrapersonal communication, the message is made up of your thoughts and


feelings.
12. In small group communication, all participants can freely share ideas in a loose and
open discussion.
13. Participating in the declamation, oration, debate or story telling activity is an example
of small group communication.
14. To become an effective public speaker, you have to be yourself while you are on
stage and speak in the way that you will easily be understood by your audience.
15. Just like in small group communication, the channel in public communication should not
be exaggerated.

16
ANSWER KEY
WHAT I KNOW WHAT’S NEW WHAT’S MORE
1.A 1. C 1. SMALL GROUP
2.B 2. B 2. MASS COMMUNICATION
3.C 3. A 3. INTERPERSONAL
4.A 4. E 4. DYAD
5.A 5. D 5. INTRAPERSONAL
6.D 6. PUBLIC
7.C
8.B
9. B
10. D
11. TRUE
12. TRUE
13. FALSE
14. TRUE
15. TRUE

WHAT I HAVE WHAT I CAN DO ASSESSMENT ADDITIONAL


LEARNED ACTIVITIES
ANSWERS MAY VARY 1. C
2. A
3. D
4. C
5. D
6. A
7. B
8. A
9. B
10. B
11. TRUE
12. TRUE
13. FALSE
14. TRUE
15. FALSE

17
LEARNER’S ACTIVITY SHEET IN ORAL COMMUNICATION
Module 5
Name: ______________________________________ Grade Level and Section: _________________________
School: _____________________________________ Date: ___________________________
Teacher: ____________________________________ Score:___________________________

I. Title: Types of Speech Context


II. Learning Competency: The learner identifies the various types of speech context.
III. Instructions: This activity sheet focuses on the various types of speech context.
IV. Activities

Activity 1: Identification

Directions: Identify the type of speech context evident in the following situations. Choose your answer from the table
below.

Intrapersonal Interpersonal
Public Mass Communication

1. Honorable Governor Santiago B. Cane Jr. discusses with USAD program implementers about the issues and
concerns on cacao production.
2. Honorable Mayor Solomon T. Rufila making announcement to the public.
3. The teacher explained the Types of Speech Context.
4. Sheena called her mother through the telephone to confide her problems.
5. Ryker consoled his best friend who was broken-hearted.
6. The old woman talking to herself while looking at her old picture.
7. The debutante expressed her gratitude to her parents for the simple but elegant birthday party.
8. While he was going home from school, he felt happy reflecting about the comments of his teacher about his
project that was submitted early before the deadline.
9. The new MVP of Philippine Basketball Association vlogs about the 5 Simple Basketball Moves.
10. Atom Araullo appeared live on TV.

Activity 2: Multiple Choice


Direction: Write the letter of your answer.

11. This refers to communication that centers on one person where the speaker acts both as the sender and the receiver
of message.
a. Intrapersonal b. Interpersonal c. Dyad d. Small Group
12. This refers to communication between and among people and establishes personal relationship between and among
them.
a. Intrapersonal b. Interpersonal c. Dyad d. Small Group
13. This refers to communication that takes place through television, radio, newspapers, magazines, books, billboards,
internet, and other types of media.
a. Intrapersonal b. Interpersonal c. Public d. Mass Communication
14. This type refers to communication that requires you to deliver or send the message before or in front of a group.
a. Intrapersonal b. Interpersonal c. Public d. Mass Communication
15. This refers to communication that involves at least three but not more than twelve people engaging in a face-to-face
interaction to achieve a desired goal.
a. Intrapersonal b. Interpersonal c. Dyad d. Small Group

Activity 3:
II. Essay Writing (Items 16-20)
Direction: What is Speech Context and its importance? Elaborate in 8-10 sentences. (5pts)

Note: Write your answers in separate sheet yellow paper.

18

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