Morgan Stanley Latam Executive Conference
January, 2012
Disclaimer
The information contained in this presentation may include statements which constitute forwardlooking statements, within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such forward-looking statements involve a certain degree of risk and uncertainty with respect to business, financial, trend, strategy and other forecasts, and are based on assumptions, data or methods that, although considered reasonable by the company at the time, may turn out to be incorrect or imprecise, or may not be possible to realize. The company gives no assurance that expectations disclosed in this presentation will be confirmed. Prospective investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those in the forwardlooking statements, due to a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the risks of international business and other risks referred to in the companys filings with the CVM and SEC. The company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation to update any forwardlooking statements, which speak only for the date on which they are made.
The Company
VCP and Aracruz Merged to Create Fibria
Shareholder Structure
Votorantim Industrial S.A. 29.34%
BNDESPar 30.42(1)
Free Float 40.24%(2)
Level III
NYSE 34%
Bovespa 66%
Average Daily Trading Volume (LTM): US$ 37 million
(1) (2)
Position as of November 30, 2011. BNDESPar has 21% linked to a Shareholders Agreement with Votorantim Industrial S.A. during the first 3 years and 11% during the following 2 years. Free Float 40.17% + Treasury 0.07%
Improved Corporate Governance
Improved Corporate Governance
Listed on Novo Mercado, highest level of Corporate Governance at BM&F Bovespa
Only 1 class of shares 100% voting rights 100% tag along rights (Brazilian corporate law establishes 80%) Board of Directors with minimum 20% independent members Financial Statements in International Standards IFRS Adoption of Arbitration Chamber
Board and Committees
Shareholders Meeting
Fiscal Council
Board of Directors
9 Members: 20% Independent Chairman CEO
Listed in the most important sustainability indexes
Board Advisory Committees(1)
Audit and Risks Personnel and Remuneration Finance Sustainability
Policies approved by the Board of Directors
Liability and liquidity management Market risks Corporate governance Information disclosure Stock trading
Executive Officers
(1) Members performance assessed by independent consulting firm
A Winning Player
Superior Asset Combination Main Figures
Pulp capacity Net revenues(1) Total area(2) Planting area(2)
Belmonte Veracel Caravelas Portocel Aracruz Trs Lagoas Jacare Santos
million tons R$ billion thousand ha thousand ha
5.25 6.0 1,076 609 9.5 4.2
Net Debt(3)
Net Debt/EBITDA(3)
R$ billion
x
Port Terminal
Pulp Unit
Source: Fibria (1) Last Twelve Months as of September 30, 2011. (2) As of September 30, 2011, including 50% of Veracel and excluding forest partnership areas (124 thousand ha). (3) As of September 30, 2011.
Modern Plants Lead to a Competitive Position in the Cost Curve
Trs Lagoas Mato Grosso do Sul 1.3 million t/year Jacare So Paulo 1.1 million t/year
Aracruz Esprito Santo 2.3 million t/year
Veracel(1) Bahia 1.1 million t/year
(1) Veracel
is a jointure venture between Fibria (50%) and StoraEnso (50%).
Fibrias Strategy
Clear Leadership Position
Industry Outlook (1)
Paper & Board 392 million t
Market Pulp Capacity Ranking 2010(2) (000t)
Fibria APRIL Arauco
5,250
57% Recycled Fiber 224 million t
43% Pulp 167 million t
APP Georgia Pacific CMPC
80% Chemical 134 million t
20% Mechanical 33 million t
Sodra Stora Enso Weyerhaeuser Suzano
37% Market Pulp 50 million t
63% Integrated Mills 84 million t 50% Softwood/Other 25 million t
Botnia/M-real UPM-Kymmene Domtar
50%
Hardwood 25 million t
Ilim
Mercer IP
Bleached Softwood Kraft Pulp (BSKP) Bleached Hardwood Kraft Pulp (BHKP) Unbleached Kraft Pulp (UKP) Mechanical
ENCE
37% Acacia/Other 9 million t 63% Eucalyptus 16 million t
West Fraser Canfor Cenibra
32%
68% Other Eucalyptus Pulp producers: 11 million t
(1) (2)
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
RISI and PPPC (nov 2011): considers 2010 demand Hawkins Wright January 2011
Relevant Market Share and Competitive Position in the Cost Curve
Fibrias Market Share (1)
Average Cash Cost of BHKP delivered to Europe(2) (US$/t)
Mill Cash
11% 21%
Delivery
1000
800
600 400 200 464 500 501 493 120 70
SG&A Maintenance Capex Financial Expenses
39
41
85 423
42 456
33 426
57
359
69 316
51 310
55 288
Total Market Pulp: 49.8 million t
Total Hardwood Market Pulp: 24.9 million t
32%
Hardwood Cash Cost (US$/t) vs Capacity ('000 t)
800 700 Cash cost (US$/t) 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 5000 (1) (2) PPPC World Chemical Market Pulp Global 100 Report December 2010 (World Demand by Grade) Source: Hawkins Wright as July 2011 Report and Fibria 2Q11 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 Bleached hardwood kraft
10 million t
Total Eucalyptus Market Pulp: 15.8 million t
Capacity ('000s t)
10
Pulp Price
Historical Pulp Price FOEX BHKP Europe (US$/t)
2.500
Historical Pulp Price FOEX BHKP Europe (R$/t)
1.000 900 800 700 600 500
2.000
US$652/t Dec 27
1.500
400
300
3 months 3 months
5 months
1.000
Average: R$1,284/t
4 months
200 100 0 May-98 Nov-98 May-99 Dec-99 Jun-00 Dec-00 Jul-01 Jan-02 Jul-02 Jan-03 Aug-03 Feb-04 Aug-04 Feb-05 Sep-05 Mar-06 Sep-06 Apr-07 Oct-07 Apr-08 Oct-08 May-09 Nov-09 May-10 Nov-10 Jun-11 Dec-11 0 May-98 Nov-98 May-99 Dec-99 Jun-00 Dec-00 Jul-01 Jan-02 Jul-02 Jan-03 Aug-03 Feb-04 Aug-04 Feb-05 Sep-05 Mar-06 Sep-06 Apr-07 Oct-07 Apr-08 Oct-08 May-09 Nov-09 May-10 Nov-10 Jun-11 Dec-11 500
In December 27th, FOEX BHKP Index increased for the first time since June, indicating that FIBRIAs strategy to increase its pulp price was appropriate. 11
Exchange Rates and Inflation Affect the Cost Structure
Exchange Rate Currencies Evolution versus Dollar (Jan03 = 100)
230 210 190 170 150 130 110 90 70 50 Jan-03 Mar-03 May-03 Jul-03 Sep-03 Nov-03 Jan-04 Mar-04 May-04 Jul-04 Sep-04 Nov-04 Jan-05 Mar-05 Jun-05 Aug-05 Oct-05 Dec-05 Feb-06 Apr-06 Jun-06 Aug-06 Oct-06 Dec-06 Feb-07 Apr-07 Jun-07 Aug-07 Nov-07 Jan-08 Mar-08 May-08 Jul-08 Sep-08 Nov-08 Jan-09 Mar-09 May-09 Jul-09 Sep-09 Nov-09 Jan-10 Apr-10 Jun-10 Aug-10 Oct-10 Dec-10 Feb-11 Apr-11 Jun-11 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 Rupia: -2% Real: 90%
Canadian Dollar: 54% Chilean Peso: 38%
Cost Structure
Global producers have been impacted by: Wood: cost of land and minimum wage growth above inflation Chemicals / energy / water: global demand for commodities add pressure on main raw materials On top of that, Brazilian producers have also been impacted by: Freight: low governmental investment in infra-structure (ports, roads, etc) and higher oil prices Labor: cost in Brazil in dollar terms is higher than in some developed countries
12
Global Presence
Fibrias Commercial Strategy
Differentiation: Customized pulp products to specific paper grades Sole supplier to key customers focused on eucalyptus pulp to the tissue market The top 10 customers represent, on average, 70% of sales
Speciali ties 22% Tissue 58%
End Use 3Q11
Over 20 years of relationship with many of the main clients
Global contracts
P&W 20%
N.America
29%
Europe
41%
Nyon Miami
Csomd
20%
Asia
Hong Kong
L.America
10%
So Paulo
Source: Fibria 3Q11
Fibria Sales Distribution
Fibria Offices
13
Focus on Premium End-Uses
Fibria's Pulp Destination
Printing&Writing 20%
Market Pulp Destination
43%
2010-2025 Demand Growth (CAGR)
1%
Tissue
58%
24%
4%
Specialities
22%
14%
3%
Newsprint
0%
Containerboard
8%
5%
Others
11%
3%
Source: Fibria 3Q11 Earnings Results, PPPC, RISI and Fibria
14
Innovation and Competitiveness
15
Enhanced Forestry Techniques
Current Elite Clone 2 years old
New Elite Clone 2 years old
16
Forest Competitiveness
Fibria : Forest Competitiveness
45
Genetic and Technological Development at Fibria
14
30 - 40 years
11 10
25
25
25
15
15 - 25 years
7 - 15 years 6 years 7-8 years
10 - 12 years
12 - 15 years
8 5
Brazil (eucalyptus)
Indonesia
S.Africa
Chile
Portugal / Spain
USA / Canada
Finland / Sweden
70's
80's
90's
00's
Next decade (expected)
Harvesting Cycle (avg. years)
Yield (m3/ha/year)
Air Dry Ton / ha / year
Source: ABRAF, STCP, Poyry and Fibria. Note: Pulp trees differ depending on the country: Indonesia acacia, S.Africa tropical and temperate eucalyptus, Chile temperate eucalyptus, Portugal/Spain temperate eucalyptus, USA/Canada aspen, Finland/Sweden betula.
17
State of the Art Facilities
Average mill capacity (000 tons)
2,500 Fibria (Aracruz) 2,000
1,500
Fibria (Trs Lagoas)
Indonesia Fibria (Jacare) Fibria (Veracel 50%)
1,000
500 Russia 40 USA Japan 30
Other Brazilian pulp mills Portugal Finland Canada France/ Spain Sweden 20 Chile South Africa
China
10
Technical age of the equipment (years)
Source: PYRY
18
18
Pulp and Paper Market
19
Industry Outlook
World chemical market pulp shipments to capacity
102% 96% 92% 90% 86% 89% 95% 96% 98% 92% 87% 88% 83% 87% 94% 92% 87% 88%87% 85% 82% 101% 100% 88%88% 92% 84% 81% 82% 88%
World Printing&Writing paper shipments to capacity
90% 88% 87% 86% 91% 91% 87% 88% 88% 88% 87% 85% 85%85% 82% 87% 84%
90% 86%
85%
May-
May-
Nov-
Mar-
Feb-10
Sep-10
Apr-10
Apr-11
Aug-10
Nov-10
Dec-10
Mar-10
Mar-11
Nov-09
Aug-11
Dec-09
Sep-11
Jun-10
Oct-10
Jun-11
Jan-10
Jan-11
Fev-11
Nov-11
Oct-11
May-
Jul-10
Jul-11
Aug-10
Sep-10
Apr-11
May-11
Aug-11
Feb-10
Nov-10
Dec-10
Mar-11
Sep-11
Apr-10
Fev-11
Jun-11
Jun-10
Oct-10
Jan-11
Jul-10
Jul-11
Dec-09
Source: PPPC World 20 Total Chemical Market Pulp
Oct-09
Source: PPPC Global 100 World Printing & Writing Report
World pulp producers' average days of supply
Producers days of supply x FOEX BHKP Europe (US$)
Announced downtimes: - Sodra (Sweden) - Terrace Bay (Canada) - April (Indonesia)
50
1000
900
55
50 45 40 35 30 25 20
days
40
30 20 10 Nov-10 May-08 May-09 May-10 May-11 Nov-06 Nov-07 Nov-08 Nov-09
38
800 700 600 500 400 300
Nov-11
Mai-07
Oct-08
Jan-08
Dec-09
Aug-09
Jan-11
May-09
Mar-10
Nov-11
Jul-08
Apr-08
Jun-10
Feb-09
Sep-10
Apr-11
Jul-11
Oct-11
Jan-10
Source: PPPC World 20
Inventories
FOEX BHKP Europe (US$)
20
Industry Outlook
Market pulp: world demand growth (%)
458
China: Eucalyptus pulp shipments ('000 t)
32%
368 307 238 Average 305 ktons Average 225 ktons 420
11M2011 x 11M2010
4%
5%
318 332 323 311 300 310 299 283 256 233 247 242229 202 222 232 224 219 200 198 198 152 163 161 141 152 138 153 125 100
Average 193 ktons
-4%
-3%
-3% Latin America Japan China
Jan-09 Feb-09 Mar-09 Apr-09 May-09 Jun-09 Jul-09 Aug-09 Sep-09 Oct-09 Nov-09 Dec-09 Jan-10 Feb-10 Mar-10 Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10 Aug-10 Sep-10 Oct-10 Nov-10 Dec-10 Jan-11 Feb-11 Mar-11 Apr-11 May-11 Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11 Sep-11 Oct-11 Nov-11 Source: PPPC World 20 Chemical Market Pulp
Total
North America
Europe
Source: PPPC World 20 Chemical Market Pulp
European Price (BHKP) x Commodity Index (CRB)
Announced Downtimes
Nov 21, 2011: Sodra announces market driven downtime in response to weakened demand for pulp. Nov 24, 2011: Terrace Bay Pulp (Canada) plans extended shut at NBSK mill for explosion repairs, project work; downtime to shed 40,000-80,000 tons. Dec 07, 2011: APP to take downtime at Guangxi mill cutting pulp supply by 30,000 tons Dec 12, 2011: Tembec takes market-related downtime at 2 high-yield pulp mills in Quebec; Dec 12, 2011: APRIL shuts one BHK pulp line at Kerinci mill in Indonesia, curtailing 150,000 tonnes of output.
Source: RISI
Commodity Price Index (CRB)
US$920/t
900 550 450 350 250
Nov-08 May-09 Nov-09 CRB May-10 Nov-10 May-11 Dec-11
US$700/t
800 700
600
500 400 300
BHKP List Price
European Price (US$/t) BHKP
650
1.000
21
Source: CRB (Commodity Research Bureau) Bloomberg | BHKP: FOEX
Balanced Market Scenario for the Next 2 years
Forecast Million tons
Supply
1
% Annual growth
2009
23.5 '000 tons 21.4 91% 28.1 24.8 88% 17.0 15.9 93%
2010
23.8 22.3 93% 28.6 25.0 87% 17.6 15.9 90%
2011
25.2 23.0 92% 29.9 26.0 87% 18.9 16.6 88%
2012
25.5 23.0 90% 30.5 26.4 87% 19.8 17.5 88%
2010/2012
3.5% 1.6%
BSKP
Demand Ratio
Supply
3.3% 2.8%
BHKP
Demand Ratio
Supply
6.1% 4.9%
BEKP
Demand Ratio
BSKP: Bleached Softwood Kraft Pulp | BHKP Bleached Hardwood Kraft Pulp | BEKP: Bleached Eucalyptus Kraft Pulp Source: PPPC Special Research Note Nov 2011 and Fibria
22
Financial Highlights
23
3Q11 Performance
3Q11 Results
3Q11 Pulp Production (000t) Pulp Sales (000t) Net Revenue (R$ million) Pro Forma EBITDA1 (R$ million) EBITDA Margin (%) Financial Results (R$ million) Net Income (Loss) (R$ million) 1,296 1,244 1,449 476 33% (2,015) (1,114) 2Q11 1,271 1,230 1,459 490 34% 277 215 3Q10 1,293 1,160 1,581 648 41% 248 303 3Q11 vs 2Q11 2% 1% -1% -3% -1 p.p. 3Q11 vs 3Q10 0% 7% -8% -27% -8 p.p. -
Sales Mix
3Q10 12% 20% 27% 41%
2Q11 11% 14% 46% 20%
3Q11 10% 41%
29%
29% North America Others
Europe Asia
Cash Cost (R$/t)
w/o downtime with downtime 513 481 459 435 458 446 3Q11 vs 3Q10 (w/o downtime): +2.5% Inflation: +7.3%
Pro Forma EBITDA1 (R$ million) and EBITDA Margin (%)
41% 34% 648 490 476 33%
3Q10
2Q11
3Q11
1
3Q10
2Q11
3Q11
24
Excludes Conpacel and KSR results in 3Q10
Market Context Evolution
Exchange Rate (R$/US$)
2,00
Sep/2011: Macroeconomic Worsening 3Q11 Dollar Appreciation : 19% FOEX BHKP Europe: US$789/t
3Q11 FX (R$/US$): Average: R$ 1.6360 1.8544 Sep Average FX: R$1.7399
1,90
1,80
May/2011: Indebtedness and Liquidity Management Policy Approval1 FX (R$/US$): R$1.6111 FOEX BHKP Europe: US$876/t
Closing: R$1.8544
1,70
1,60
Jul-Aug Average FX: R$1.5809
1,50
1.5345
1,40
Indebtedness and Liquidity Management Policy: 2.0 and 2.5x Net Debt/EBITDA target, leverage cap: 3.5x during growth cycle. Policy available on: www.fibria.com.br/ir
25
Capex
2011 Capex Reduction
(R$ million) Industrial Expansion
2011E Current 68
Forest Expansion
Subtotal Expansion Safety/Environment Forestry Renewal Maintenance, IT, R&D and Modernization
243
311 75 602 356
Subtotal Maintenance 50% Veracel/Conpacel Total Fibria
1,033 96 1,440
R$ 201 million reduction vs original budget
26
Debt
Key Indicators
3Q11 vs 2Q11 3Q11 vs 3Q10
Debt
Short Term Debt (%)
19%
(R$ million)
3Q11
2Q11
3Q10
Net Debt/ EBITDA2 (x)
Gross Debt Cash1 Net Debt
11,314 1,772 9,542
10,448 2,496 7,952
12,296 2,184 10,112
8% -29% 20%
-8% -19% -6% 3Q10
14% 9% 3,9
4,2
3,2 2Q11
2 LTM
3Q11
3Q10
2Q11
3Q11
1Includes
the fair value of financial instruments of (R$ 332 million) as of Sep/2011. Excluding this effect, the cash position was R$2,104 million.
EBITDA excludes the results from Conpacel and KSR
Debt Amortization Schedule (R$ million)
7,147
Debt by Currency and Instrument (%)
Debt by Currency
8%
6,718
Short term debt: 9% Cash: 1.7x short term debt
Local Currency
Foreign Currency
Debt by Instrument 4% 15% 9% 47%
318
166 152
1,000
711 299
25% 599
302 297
926
571 355
689
324 365
635
415 220 429
92% Local currency Foreign currency Bond BNDES Others Pre payment NCE
4Q11
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017-2021
27
Liability Management
Promises delivered, now more ahead to go
Net Debt/EBITDA (x)
7.8 7.2 7.2 6.5 5.6
Net Debt (R$ bi)
15.7 13.2 13.1 11.0 10.9
4.7 3.9 10.8 3.6 2.9 9.9 7.9 7.9
Commitment to investment grade level
4.2 3.2 9.5
10.2
1Q09 2Q09 3Q09 4Q09 1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10 1Q11 2Q11 3Q11
Fibria20 Bond: US$ 750MM Sale of Guaba: US$ 1.4bn 7.5% 10NC5 Fibria19 Bond: US$ 1.0bn Exchange Bond Fibria19: 94% 9.25% 10NC5 to Fibria20 Export pre-payment facilities: Operational cash generation US$ 1.175bn Derivatives debt settlement: US$ 2.6bn Debt: lower cost longer tenor Sale of Conpacel/KSR: R$ 1.5bn Fibria21 Bond Fibria21: US$ 750MM 6.75% 10NC5 US$ 500MM Revolving facility + US$ 300MM EPP Tight cost and Capex control 2011 Capex reduced by R$ 201 million Sale of Piracicaba: US$ 313MM
28
Fibria in Summary
ROI above WACC
Larger scale
Global and strong market positioning
Innovation
HIGHER SHAREHOLDER RETURNS
Growth
Solid financial performance
Sustainability
Low cost structure
29
Investor Relations
E-mail: ir@fibria.com.br Phone: +55 (11) 2138-4565 Website: www.fibria.com.br/ir
30
Backup
31
China
Chinas Hardwood Imports of BHKP by Country(1)
6,0 5,0 4,0 3,0 2,0 1,0 0,0 BHKP Total Latin America Others* Indonesia USA Canada Western Europe
2,3 2,0 1,1 1,6 1,0 1,1 0,4 0,3 0,2 0,3 0,0
China P&W Capacity Changes 2011-2013(3)
5,0
5,3
2010
10M 2011
(Million tons)
Company / Mill Shandong Huatai Paper Nine Dragons Zhumadian Baiyun Paper China Metalurgical Meili Paper Sun Paper Shandong Chenming Shandong Chenming April
Effective Date Jan 2011 Jul 2011 Apr 2011 Mar 2011 Ju 2011 Aug 2011 Q3 2011 Q4 2011
'000 t 800 450 250 300 350 800 450 450
2011 = 4.7 mt
* includes Russia, China, Thailand and New Zealand
China's Share of Market
10.000 8.000 6.000 4.000 2.000 0 2005 2006 2007 2008
10% 10% 10% 13% 12% 16% 14% 12%
Pulp(2)
Others
Guangxi Tianyi Paper
2011
Mar 2012 Sep 2012 Q1 2013 2013
810
130 125 450 600 6,200
2012/2013 = 1.5mt
21% 17%
Hengfeng Paper
21%
April Chengton Group Total P&W capacity changes in China
22% 26%
16% 17%
18% 19%
9%7%
11% 9%
2009 Total
2010
11M2011
(1) PPPC Chinese Market Pulp Demand (2) PPPC World 20 November 2011 (3) Source: TerraChoice Monthly Report Aug 2011
Eucaplyptus
Hardwood
32
Tissue Market
Per Capita Consumption of Tissue by Region, 2010(1)
Kg/capita
World Tissue Consumption, 1991-2010(1)
35 30
Million tons
25 20
23,5
Average Growth Rate +3.8%a.a.
25
15,6 14,6 11,2
15 10
20 Huge potential growth
5,6 4,4
15
10
3,6
3,0 0,7 0,5
5 0 W. Europe Japan Oceania
5 0
1991 N.America Japan 1996 W.Europe China 2001 E.Europe Asia FE 2006 2009 NME Africa 2010
E. Europe
N&M East
N. America
L. America
Asia Far East
Africa
China
L.America Oceania
(1)
RISI
33
Historical Ratings
S&P
Aracruz VCP (2007-08) / Fibria (2009 on) Aracruz
Moodys
VCP (2007-08) / Fibria (2009 on)
2005
BBB-
N.A.
2005
Baa3
N.A.
2006
BBB-
N.A.
2006
Baa3
N.A.
2007
BBB-
BBB
2007
Baa2
Baa3
2008
BBB
BBB
2008
Baa2
Baa3
2009
BB
BB
2009
Ba2
Ba1
2010
N.A.
BB
2010
N.A.
Ba1
2011
N.A.
BB
2011
N.A.
Ba1
Last Report Date: November 2011 / Rating: BB / Outlook: Stable
Last Report Date: December 2011 / Rating: Ba1 / Outlook: Stable
34
Market Perception
5,2 Fibria'2019
5,7
6,2
6,7
7,2
7,7
8,2
8,7
9,2
9,7
S&P Rating BB/stable 35 BB+/stable Ba1/stable
5,2 5,7 6,2 6,7 7,2 7,7 8,2
Fitch
8,7
Mar-11 Apr-11 May-11 Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11 Sep-11 Oct-11
80bps
Moodys
Fibria'2021
Fibria2021
Nov-11
Dec-11
Fibria'2020 Fibria'2021
Yield (%)
Oct-09 Nov-09 Dec-09 Jan-10 Feb-10 Mar-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10 Aug-10 Sep-10 Oct-10 Nov-10 Dec-10 Jan-11 Feb-11 Mar-11 Apr-11 May-11 Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11 Sep-11 Oct-11 Nov-11