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Module - 5 Curve Fitting, Correlation and Regression

Mathematics-III

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
339 views19 pages

Module - 5 Curve Fitting, Correlation and Regression

Mathematics-III

Uploaded by

manyabhat2812
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

classmAte

Date-21ls l2A
Page

MATHEMATICS - ||
MODULE - 5
GaUulan and Rgrusins
2
-
Goelatian. bocuunt d nalaion ,
stamdand nsimaleamk colan

n'panls. dil
fpaming hugh ihis
panls whe a and b au u paramus lo e

ditermimd
Lhe mmal oualn to lind a s

gun +nybX. M
na
azx bSxy
t
clssmate
Date

PBROBLEMS Page

oala i

2 6 3 I2 1=6
1.32 8.24 9.2 lo.19 |1.01 (2.05

bnahucl the tollauing salle fotlous


X 4
2 1.32 4 4.64
4 8.24 16 32.96
6 22 36 5520
10.19 84 81.52
LO.10
12 12. 05 144 144.60
142 58.01 364 439.O 2

By wing monal Qualon Io lind a omdb.


6at42 b a 58.01 .

42a T 364 b 439.02

Q 3 6.3733
b 0. 4707

henlou ihe
y6.3733 0.407x

line
4ollaung dala
yean z): 1961
1981 1990_2001 = 5
n

Crabueng.
Hme nd the erpcad noduclin im he an 2006
clAssMate
Date

Page

Gonahuet he folowng ialt as follows

1961 3845521 15688


3884841
1981 |2 3924 36| 23772
396408 19910

1
2001 |6 4 0o4 D01 32016
M 4905 56 I9622 805 1110 96

By wng mnal squaion o find a sb


bsx=Ey
5a + q905b = 56

g905 a t 19622 805 b 111096

b= O.16
= -305.76 t 0.l6X
o.16X-305.76
when x = 2006
ye 6.16(2006)-305.16
15.2

The soecld prcduclon in Ihe yan 2D06 s

15.2

OR
classmate
Date
Page 2\\24

del x=i-
X 198 1. .
X =Z-198 2

1961 -20 8 -160 400


- 100

2001 20 16 320
M 56 160

y wung momal guan


nat b x
y

5a 56
+ I000 b l60

a 11. 2 b0.16
y = 1. 2 + 0. 16 X
= 11. 2 + 0.16- 198)
2+ 0.16 - 3I6.96
-
W x

4= 0. l6 x 305.76
uhun x 2066
y 0.l6 (2006)-305.76
2 15.2
Jh spcld poucln. im the 2066 we
5.2.

3 9! Pis Ih pullnesinud o ilt a Load w ny

linonline of he
fom p c1'mw Jo the tollnq dala gtn
elAsSMate

Date

Page

12 15 21 25
50 70 120
2
12 50 2560 600 I4 4

15 10 4900 1050 225


2) 1000O 2100 4 41
25 |20 14 400 30 00 625
S+3 340 31800 6750 1435
amamal orm

4C t ms5S
CS + mZ
4C t 3m= 340
73C t |435 m =6350

By Csding
-11.8005
=

m *5.3041
line USpe 11.800 5 5.304l
quied
Page

Ihu folo
collunt conlallon for
1. diain he
th ines of gssin.
dlala 4 hunu fimal
4 5
1 2 3

13 |4
12

= 4

X y2 XY
X =X- X

4
1 9 -3 -2
-2 -3
2
3 -1 -1 1

12
1

6 13 2 4 4
14 3 3
28 28 26.

(26)
V(28)(28

0.4286 0,93

(2X)
4-1126
y 11 6. 93x-3.72

0.93xt 728
imilaryi
classMate
Date

Page

Rugsnion line o on y

(zy)
X -4
()411)
X -42 o.43 y 0.23
X 0.4 3 y - 6.23

8 2O
2 3
41 49 40 50
12 16 28 25 36

55 = 5.5

307 30.7

Y 2 y2
4 43.15
- 4.5 -20. 7 20.25 4 28.49
2 -3.5 -)3. 7 12. 25 349. 69 69.45
12
6. 25 216.09 36.75
3 - 2.5 - 14. 7

28 -1.5 -2.7 2.25 .7.294.05


-5. 7 ao. 25 3249 2.85
25 -0. 5

36 Q.5 5.3 0.25 28.09 265


2.25 |O6.04 15.45
41 2.5 0. 3
49 2.5 L8.3 6.25 334.89 45.75
4 40 3.5 4.3 12. 25 S6.49 32.55
50 4.5 19. 3 20.25 312.49 86.85.
82.5 1962.L 385.5.
Date ASSmate
Page

(3 85. 5)
V(82.5) (19 42.1)

0.9582 0.96.

(x)

y30.. 385.5 (-5.5)


82.5

430.7 = x (4.672) - 25.7


= 4.6727 2 +5

X (Y)

X-5.5 385.5
1962.1

X5.5 0.1965 (y30.2)


o.1465 0,5326.

3. oain lhu linn fuqsin amd hencelind


caffcint of

3
conelaln
2
fon
5
he
jdlouing
13
ce he

6 12 I6 |032 32

424 n
3 50 15
classmate
Date

Page

X 2 y*
1 - 6 36 49 L+ 2
-4 - 9 I6 81 36
4 -3 -5 25 15
2 -5 -7 25 49 35
12 -2 -3
1 1
1

l6 2 1
2
3 -5 25 -15
13 32 36 299 102
64 239 136
5 32
818 360
204
Rqressn dine
-S(x y) (x-)

y-15

y -15 = (1764 3)(x-7)


y 15 1.1647212.3 529
1.7647 X + 2.6471.
= 17622 68

Rugussion

360
818

= 0.4 401(y-l5)
X 0. 4 401 + 0,3485
O.440y+ O.4

S26)(0.44
0. 88
DatelASSMAte

Page

4. Yind ihu colecinl o claluon

()A: 92 89 87 86 83 63 53
)Bi86 83 41 77 68 85 52 %2
37
50
5}
= 75| = 75.1.
333.3
718
n 10

A (x) 2

42 86 8464 7 346 36
89 83 6 7921 6889 36
87 91 -4 1569 8291
86 77 1396 5929 81
83 68 15 689 4624 225
85 5429 7 225 b4
71 52 504 1 270 4 361
63 82 - 19 3969 6924 361
53 37 16 2 809 1369 256
50 57 3249 3249 44
33 58487 54390 2 485

data wt wse alemawt fomula,qin


th fonmg
by + 2

2 5y n

h
z -{ 2)
Page

2
5848 ? - 75. 1)*

208. 69
208.69 14, 44

smiarly
283. 6

= 28.3.76 = l6.8 4.
14 85 - 10.84
10
=3?.61 2 2

(208.69) + 283.76) - (137.


612
2 (14 .44)(l6 .84)
0.729 o.7 3

5. dm a panially dshad lalratoy ncnda, he ls ¢

qwem as
20x -9y 107 peclwcy
4X-5) + 33= o amd -

clalinLelucen
balulal x,4 and he coclecumi of

he gussien lns alas pas Ihrough 4 4

nuplacm
in heqen eaualons
47-5q +
+ 33
3 =0
20-9y
asuing

442-
2 -5y 33 o 20x -4y 10?
54 +
33
10
+
+ 33
4 5 20 26
cASSMAte
Date

Page

20

0.6

pm hue
tile caleulaing ihecotfnl

at d 25 ohnlis dtaim he foluing rulls.


S x = 125 2y100, Xy = S08 x"a 650,
Zy' 604

Ru latn it wa) tound hal a pain d vawsxc


wngly copud as ught

otain Ih coucl alu q Ihe coulalem collicunl

7a sudh prolma he follouing frmula shld


ued as
- (2)
JI may le mod2 thal ummalon
2 wnchamgeo
Jhe cutid hamgid.
valwsane
= 508- (6x4)- (8x 6)+ (8x12)+ (6x8)
520
Zy' 460- C14)-(6)+02) 8t kB)
- 436
clAsSMAte
Date

Page

Now J 25 =5
25 1 - (a)= 650 - 25
25

25 436 - |6
26
1.44
520
25 -(5)(4 ) • 1.2
1 X 1.2

O, 6 667

1ompul frorn lhe

and

X-2
2X+3y* =0 1

X-6y+

qrubn thon 1
2. r connol be

22

'. =

2
Dote MAte
Page \a

show hat
hat Jamo

wt know hal, i o in the


amall ewen
m,x tC.
amd y, m,x tC,
thun
tano ma -

1 + m
m,

t how hat

Aimilanly
the
ngussin line

(y)(x-)
m,
tam e
()-()

(i oy)
(ottoy)
alAssMate
l9l 24
Date
Page

vanialliom
S 5
0.

Jam" ()
() iten showhal

yien: r:o. 5,6== o tam (2)


(3) tane

tam e = (9e
(at)
(a sy) (11)
)
{)
(aity )

25y2y
- 5,5Y
2-4 ylry 2 y

( 2y)( 2ry)(
2Y
L.e y 2

Hence
y2
Prad
clAsSMAte

Date

Page

Rant enalation
thu
Ramk conelan is
is amithod o findung

cocllicunt of coauon.Ihu milhod in od on namk g us

chanaciislis uch
in daling wlh qualitalie
unaful

maliliy
Agu
, inahgenu, characn and duly sle
o 'n'imdinduals may le anangd in

e assigno in lhe tollouing sult.gucn iy i


may coulan
1- 6 sdi is uned to namt
n 3-n

di
nar owaons.
Juonanha npuns mumlrnf
y the ulecto
namks dtaind
dleuinq ane hu salnl,knawtdge
stem Jo whal
slaislicss conhd
nelat
o he sudnl in us ujecls is

Dtatisis 3 4 5 6

2 5 3

ihe folouing talke:


6mshucd d-xy
Rank in slats Ramt in coniot
(x)
4
2 -1
-2
3 1
-1

2 4
3
-3

2 Ed= 40
-
3
2
Date ASSMate
Page

1 - 6 dit
n - n

1 - 6(40)

26.9576.

whmhe namks ane mo

as 2 and follrw hu pruadunu to ind


he nak conelaln cocunl

phyus amd malhnalis


ane as
follows. 3 1

hyics :35 23 47 3
5 2
malhemaiis :30 33 45 2.3 49 12 4 31

bompuG the namhs ohe sudnlsim 2


find Ihe canlaton aalfumi
Rant

Chypics (x) Malhs Cy)

35 Ry
R

35 30 -2
23 33 2 4
47 45 2 -1
23
8 -1
43 49 1

9 12
4
28 31 4
Ed': 12
classMate

Date

Page

n -m
= 1- 6 X12
q-9
= 0.9

ltauy consl,which folnng


pain o judas hat commm
approach.
5 3 2 4
5 4 2 1

C 6 4 2 3 5

Bonsuul he
tolluing talte :
Ax) CCz)
1 3 -2 -5 5
6 5 4 2
5 -3 -44

8 -4 2 36
3 2 36
2 2 -8 64 64 O
4 2 3 2 -| 4

-1 1

6 2 4
-1 2 1 4 1
200 240 60

(y)=1-6Ed;
n-n n-n
= 1 - 6 (200) = 1- 6 (240) = 1-6(60)
103-|D

-0.21 =0.247 - t O . 636

alotion ).
Date

Page

samph rupain yon us plcld.


A namdom

lalon wofcanl
nank d 2
500 995
Tinol che
450 8D0 250 435 40o
6
toimatdl 300 i 2
734 297 631872 396 45
486
Actual ot :273

istumatid csl
Aoluall
(z)
-1
30D 273
45D 486 5 4

800 734 2
250 247
631 3 3
500
975 872
4 45 396 6 -2

400 451 6 5
Zd; 8

6Ed - (8)
nn g-8

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