16.

If 85% of a number is added to 75, then the result is the number itself
PERCENTAGE (izfr’krrk) The number is
lfn fdlh la[;k ds 85% dh 75 esa tksM+k tk,] rks [Link]:i ;g la[;k Lo;a izkIr gSA ;g la[;k gS :
(a) 500 (b) 200
(c) 300 (d) 100
17. If 930 is added in a number them number becomes 444 % of itself.
QUESTION BASED ON PERCENTAGE INCREASE/ Find the original number.
DECREASE IN NUMBER ;fn 930 dks ,d la[;k essa tksM+k tkrk gS rks la[;k Lo;a dk 444 %% dk gks tkrk gS A ewy
la[;k Kkr dhft, A
1. is what percent of ? (a) 280 (b) 270
dk fdruk izfr’kr gS ? (c) 260 (d) 230
18 . If 16 is added in a number then number becomes 116 % of itself .
(a) 10% (b) 20% (c) 50% (d) 200% Find the original number.
2. 80 meter is what percentage of 5 km? ;fn 16 dks ,d la[;k esa tksM+k tkrk gS A rks la[;k Lo;a dk 116 % gks tkrk gS A ewy
80 ehVj ] 5 fdeh] dk fdruk izfr’kr gS ? la[;k Kkkr dhft, A
(a) 1% (b) 2% (c) 1.6% (d) 3.2% (a) 98 (b) 97
3. What percent or 3 day is12 hours ? (c) 96 (d) 95
12 ?kaVs] 3 fnu dk fdruk izfr’kr gS ? 19. If 21 is added in a number then number become 137 % of itself.
(a) 5% (b) 2% (c) 10% (d)16 % Find the original number.
4. 8% of 5 liter is : ;fn 21 dks ,d la[;k esa tksM+k tkrk gSA rks la[;k Lo;a dk 137 % gks tkrk gS A ewy la[;k
5 yhVj dk 8% gS : Kkr dhft,A
(a) 0.4ml (b) 400 ml (c) 40ml (d) 4ml (a) 57 (b) 34
5. What is 34% of 1.2 kilometer ? (c) 56 (d) 72
1.2 fdyksehVj dk 34% D;k gS ? 20. If sum of 40% of a number and 30% of the same number is 70, then
(a) 40,800 cm (b) 4.08,000 cm (c) 4,080 cm (d) 408 cm the number is :
6 . 2.4 converted to percentage is : ;fn fdlh la[;k ds 30% ds ;ksx 70 gS] rks og la[;k dkSu-lh gS ?
2.4 dks izfr’kr essa cnyus ij D;k vk,xk ? (a) 150 (b) 200
(a) 0.24% (b) 24% (c) 240% (d) 2.4% (c) 100 (d) 125
7. 3 cm is how much percentage of 12 m ? 21. A man multiply a number by instead of . Find the percentage
12 ehVj dk 3 lseh fdruk izfr’kr gS ?
change in his result.
(a) 0.025 (b) 0.25 (c) 2.5 (d) 25
8. 26% of A is 832. What is 31% of A ? ,d vkneh dss ctk; ls l[;k [Link] djrk gSA mlds [Link] esa izfr’kr ifjorZu dk irk yxk,A
A dk 26%= 832 gSA A ds 31% dk eku fdruk gS ? (a) 190 % (b) 191 %
(a) .968 (b) 876 (c) 854 (d) 992 (c) 197 % (d) None of these
9. There are 780 bananas in a box out of which 130 bananas are 22. A man multiply a number by instead of .Find the percentage
rotten and the remaining ones are of good quality . The
change in his result.
percentage (upto two decimal places) of good quality bananas is :
fdlh cDls esa 780 dsys gSa ftuesa ls 130 dsys lM+s gq, gSa vkSj ‘ks”k vPNh [Link]Ùkk okys gSaA ,d vkneh .ds ctk, ,d la[;k dks ls [Link] djrk gSA mlds [Link] esa izfr’kr ifjorZu
vPNh [Link]Ùkk okys dsyksa dk izfr’kr (n’keyo ds nks LFkku rd) gS : dk irk yxk,aA
(a) 71.12% (b) 63.35% (c) 83.33% (d) 53.33% (a) 65% (b) 64%
10. A person`s salary increased from ₹ 9,000 gks x;kA mlds osru esa izfr’kr (c) 68% (d) None of these
o`f) D;k gS ? 23. A student multiplied a number with instead of . What is the error
(a) 11 % (b) 13 % percentage ?
(c) 91 % (d) 6
,d Nk= us 43 dh ds ctk; ds lkFk ,d la[;k dks xquk fd;k A =qfV izfr’kr D;k gS?
11. Ravi score 72% makers in examination. If these are 360% marks, then
then the maximum marks are : (a) 59.67% (b) 43.75%
joh dks ijh{kk esa 72%% vad vk, A ;fn ;s 360 vad gSa vf/kdre vad fdrus gS? (c) 67.45 % (d) 39.34%
QUESTION BASED ON CONCEPT OF AB RULE
(a) 500 (b) 350
(c) 450 (d) 400 24 What is be added to 15% of 180 so that the sum is equal to 20 of 360 ?
12. A number increase by 12 % given 99 as result. The number is ? 180 ds 15% esa D;k tksM+k tkuk pkfg, rkfd ;ksx 360 ds 20% ds cjkcj gks ?
,d la[;k 12 % c<+kok tkrk gS rks og 99 gks tkrk gS A rks la[;k Dk;k gS ? (a) 40 (b) 60 (c) 50 (d) 45
(a) 88 (b) 70 25. A`s income is 25% more than income of B. Income of B is how much
(c) 90 (d) 100 percent less than income a A ?
13- If 37.5 % of a number is added with itself then result becomes 1320. find A dh vk; B dh vk; ls 25% vf/kd gSA B dh vk; A dh vk; ls fdrus izfr’kr de gSA
the original number . (a) 10% (b) 20%
;fn fdlh la[;k dk 73-.5% mlls ?kVk;k tkrk gS rks [Link] 1320 gks tkrk gs A ewy la[;k (c) 40% (d) 16 %
Kkr dhft, A 26. IF P is 50% more than Q,Q is how much percentage less than P ?
(a) 940 (b) 980 ;fn P,Q ls 50% vf/kd gS ] rks Q, P ls fdruk izfr’kr de gS ?
(c) 960 (d)980 (a) 50% (b) 100%
14. If 62.5% of a number is subtracted from itself then result becomes 6321 . (c) 66.66% (d) 33.33%
Find the original number. 27. If income of A is 20% less than B then income of B is how much percent
;fn fdlh la[;k dk 62.5% mlls ?kVk;k tkrk gS rks [Link] 5321 gks tkrk gS A ewy la[;k more than A ?
Kkr dhft, ? ;fn A dh vk; B ls 20% de gS rks B dh vk; A ls fdruh izfr’kr vf/kd gS ?
(a) 16865 (b)16856 (c)16685 (d)16756 (a) 20% (b) 25%
15. If 64 is added in a number then number becomes 157 % of itself. (c) 200% (d) 33.33%
Find the original number. 28. If marks of Kejriwal is 33.33% less than Yogi then marks of yogi is how much
;fn 64 dks ,d la[;k ea tksM+k tkrk gS rks la[;k Lo;a dk 157 % gks tkrk gSA dwy la[;k percent more than that of Kejriwal ?
Kkr dhft,A vxj ;ksxh ls dstjhoky ds vad 33.33% de gSa rks ;ksxh ds vad dstjhoky ls fdrus izfr’kr T;knk gS ?
(a) 113 (b) 112 (a) 80% (b) 120%
(c) 114 (d) 115 (c) 50% (d) 175%
 29. Age of Radhema is 20 year if age of karim is 25% greater than that of 40 If the length of a rectangle is increased by 12% and the breadth is decreased by
[Link] how much percent Radhema`s age is less than that of larima ? 8% , the net effect on the area is :
jk/ksek dh vk;q 20 o”kZ gSA vxj djhe dh mez jk/ksek ls 25% vf/kd gSA fQj jk/ksek dh vk;q djhe ls de ;fn vk;kr dh yaEckbZ 12% c<+ tkrh gS vkSj pkSMzkbZ 8% de gks tkrh gs] rks {ks=Qy ij
fdrus izfr’kr de gs a? ‘kqf) izHkko bl izdkj gS:
(a) 20% (b) 40% (a) increase by 3.04% (b) increase by 2.6%
(c) 10% (d) 5% (c) decrease by 3.04% (d) decrease by 2.6%
30. If Rajdhani is 16 slower than Shatabdi then Shatabdi is faster than Rajdhani by : [Link] length and the breadth of a rectangle are made to increase and decrease
respectively, by 8% and 10% . What is the percentage increase of decrease in
vxj jkt/kkuh ‘krkCnh 16 % /kheh gs rks ‘krkCnh jkt/kkuh ls fdrus izfr’kr rst gs :
its area ?
(a) 25% (b) 20%
,d vk;r dh yackbZ vkSj pkSM+kbZ dks dze’k: 8% vkSj 10% c<+kus vksj ?kVkus ds fy, cuk;k x;k gS A
(c) 30% (d) 33%
blds {ks=Qy esa deh dh izfr’kr o`f) D;k gS ?
31. Rita`s income is 15% less than Richa`s income . By what percent is Richa`s
income more than Rita`s income ? (a) December by 1.8% (b) Increase by 1.8%
jhrk dh vk; _pk dh vk; ls 15% de gSA _pk dh vk;] jhrk dh vk; ls fdrus izfr’kr vf/kd gS ? (c) Increase by 2.8% (d) Decrease by 2.8%
42 length and the breadth of rectangle are increased, by 10% and 20% respectively
(a) 15 % (b) 17 %
.What will be the percentage increase in this area of rectangle ?
(c) 16 % (d) 14 %
,d vk;r dh yackbZ vkSj pkSM+kbZ 10% rFkk 20% rd c<+ tkrh gSA bles {ks+=Qy esa izfr’kr o`f) Kkr
32. Due to irregular working habits of Asaram, his salary was reduced by 20% but after
dhft, ?
some months his salary was increased to the original [Link] is the percentage
(a) 21% increase (b) 28%increase
increase in his salary ?
(c) 44% increase (d) 32%increase
vklkjke dh vfu;fer dke djus dh vknrksa ds dkj.k mudk osru 20% de gks x;k Fkk ysfdu dqN eghuksa ds
43 The radius of a circle is increase by 300 % Then its area will increase by what
ckn muds osru dks c<+kdj e`y osru ds cjkcj dj fn;k x;k A mlds osru esa izfr’kr o`f) D;k gS?
percent .
(a) 25% (b) 20% fdlh o`Ùk dh f=T;k 300 izfr’kr c<+ tkrh gSA fQj bldk {ks=Qy fdrus izfr’kr c<+ tk,xkA
(c) 33% (d) 30% (a) 800% increase (b) 900% increase
33. By what percent the new price of the article much be increased to restore its former (c) 1500% increase (d) 1600 % increase
value, if the cost of the article is cut by 25% in the past ? 44 The radius of a hemisphere is increase by 19% then what will be effect on total
;fn oLrq ds dwY; esa iwoZ esa 25% dh dVkSrh dh xb gS] rks oLrq ds u, ewY; dks mlds iwoZ ewY; esa okil surface area and lateral surface area .
ykus ds fy, fdrus izfr’kr rd dh o`f) dh tkuh pkfg,? ,d xksy/kZ dh f=T;k 19% c<+ tkrh gS rks dqy lrg {ks= vkSj ik’oZ lrg {ks= ij D;k izHkko iM+xkA
(a) 34 % (b) 33 % (a) 41.61% decrease (b) 41.61% increase
(c) 33 % (d) 34% (c) 45 % decrease (d) 44% increase
34 The price of sugar is decreased by 10% . By what percent can a person increase 45 The radius and height of a cone are increased by 25% then what be will
the consumption so that there is no change in the expenditure ? be effect on its total surface and lateral surface area ?
phuh dh dher 10% ls de gks tkrh gSA ,d O;fDr viuh [kir esa fdrus izfr’kr dh o`f) dj ldrk gS ,d ‘kkadq dh f=T;k vkSj Å¡pkbZ 25% rd c<+ tkrh gS fQj bldh dqy lrg vkSj ik’oZ lrg {ks=
rkfd O;; esa dksbZ ifjorZu uk vk;s ? ij D;k izHkko iM+sxk ?
(a) % (b) % (a) 56.25% increase (b) 56.25% increase
(c) % (d) 10% (c) 43.75% increase (d) 43.75% increase
46 The base of a rectangle is increased by 40% . By what percentage
35 If the price of rice is raised by 20% , then by what percentage should a person (correct to two decimal places) should its height be increased so that the area
reduce his consumption so that there is no change in the expenditure remains increases by 60% ?
the same ? (correct to one decimal place) ,d f=Hkqt ds vk/kkj esa 40% dh o`f) dh xbZA bldh Å¡pkbZ fdrus izfr’kr (nks n’keyo LFkkuksa rd lgh )
;fn pkoy dh dher esa 20% dh o`f) gksrh gS] rks ,d O;fDr dks pkoy dh [kir esa fdrus izfr’kr dh deh c<+kbZ tkuh pkfg, rkfd {ks=Qy esa 60% dh o`f) gks tk,?
djuh pkfg, rkfd mldk [kpZ igys ftruk gh jgsa ? (n’keyo ds ckn ,d LFkku rd ‘kq))
(a) 14.7% (b) 18.7% (c) 16.7% (d) 12.7% (a)15.54% (b) 20.01% (c) 14.29 % (d) 18.62%
36 The price of petrol was raised by 15% .By how much percentage should be
motorist reduce the consumption of petrol so that-the expenditure on it does not
increase ? Ratio Method
isVªksy dh dher 15% ls c<+ xbZA ,d okgu ekfyd dks isVªksy dh [kir fdruh de djuh pkfg, rkfd bl 47 Base of a triangle is increased by 33 % and its height is reduced by 16 % .
ij fd;s x;s O;; esa o`f) u gks A
Find the percentage change in area of triangle ?
(a) % (b) 5` % f=Hkqt dk vk/kkj 33 %% c<+ tkrk gS vkSj budh Å¡pkbZ 16 % de gks tkrh gS A ro f=Hkqwt ds
(c) 13 % (d) 6 % {ks=Qy esa izfr’kr ifjorZu Kkr dhft, ?
INC./DEC. IN PERIMETER (a) 20% (b) None of these
(c) 16 % (d) 11 %
37 If side of a square is increase by 10% then find % increase in its perimeter & 48 Base of triangle is increased by 16 % and its height is reduced by 33 %
diagonal . Find the percentage change in area of triangle ?
;fn fdlh oxZ dh Hkqtk esa 10% o`f) dh tkrh gS rks mlds [Link] vkSj [Link] esa % o`f) Kkr dhft, f=Hkqt dk vk/kkj 16 % c<+ tkrk gS vkSj bldh Åa¡pkbZ 33 % de gks tkrh gSA rc f=Hkqt ds {ks=Qy esa
(a) 10%,10% (b) 10%,21% izfr’kr ifjorZu Kkr dhft, ?
(c) 20%,21% (d) 20%,20% (a) 20% (b) 22 %
38 If radius of a circle is increased by 20% then find % increase in its circumference. (c) 16 % (d) 11 %
;fn fdlh o`Ùk dh f=T;k esa 20% dh o`f) dh tkrh gSa] mldh ifjf/k esa % o`f) Kkr dhft,A
(a)10% (b) 20% (c) 30% (d) 40% Mixed Method
INC./DEC. IN AREA
49 Length of rectangle is increased by by 50% Then its area is increased by 20% .
Find effect of breadth of the rectangle .
Successive Method vk;r dh yackbZ esa 50% dh o`f) gqbZ gSA fQj blds {ks=Qy esa 20% dh o`f) dh tkrh gSA vk;r dh
pkSM+kbZ ij izHkko dk irk yxk,A
39 If each edge of aube is increased by 10%, then the percentage increase in its (a) 20% decrease (b) 25% increase
surface area is : (c) 20% increase (d) 25% increase
;fn fdlh ?ku ds izR;sd fdukjs dks 10% c<+k fn;k tkrk gs] rks blds i`”B {ks=Qy esa fdrus izfr’kr dh o`f) 50 The area of a circle increased by 69% than its radius will increase by what percent.
gksxh ? fdlh o`Ùk dk {ks=Qy 69% rd c<+ tkrk gS fQj mldk f=T;k fdl izfr’kr rd c<+ tk,xkA
(a) 21% (b) 19% (a) 10% increase (b) 20% increase
(c) 22% (d) 20% (c) 30% increase (d) 40%increase
51 The area of a circle is increased by 44% then its radius will increase by what 62 When the price of rice increases by 25%,a person increases his expenditure on
percent. rice only by 15% By what percentage should be able tomaintain the same level
fdlh o`Ùk dk {ks=Qy 44%rd c<+ tkrk gS fQj mldk f=T;k fdl izfr’kr rd c<+ tk,xkA of expenditure?
(a) 10% increase (b) 20% increase tc pkoy dh dher esa 25% dh o`f) gksrh gS] rks ,d O;fDr pkoy ij vius O;; esa dsoy15%
(c) 30% increasee (d) 40% increase dh o`f) djrk gSA [kpZ ds leku Lrj dks cuk, j[kus esa l{ke gksus ds fy, A mls pkoy dh [kir esa
52 The area of square is increased by 32.25% Find the percentage increase in each fdrus izfr’kr dh deh djuh pkfg,?
side of square. (a) 8% (b) 5% (c) 9% (d) 7%
oxZ dk {ks=Qy 32.25% c<+k gSA oxZ dh izR;sd Hkqtk esa izfr’kr o`f) Kkr dhft, A 63 When the price of an item was reduced by 20%, its sale increased by x% . If
(a) 10% increase (b) 15% increase there is an increase of 25% in receipt of the revenue, then the value of x is :
(c) 20% increase (d) 25%increase tc fdlh oLrq ds ewY; esa 20% dh deh dh xbZ] rks mldh fcdzh esa x% dh o`f) gqbZA ;fn jktLo
53 If the area of a square is decreased by 19% , then the diagonal of the square is izkfIr esa 25% dh o`f) gksrh gS] rks x dk eku gS :
decreased by : (a) 55.35% (b) 57.75% (c) 56.25% (d) 54.35%
;fn oxZ dk {ks+=Qy 19% de gks tkrk gS rks oxZ dk [Link] fdruk de gks tkrk gS ? 64 The price of bread is increased by 25%. To maintain the budget, Katrina
(a) 15% (b) 10% reduces the consumption of this bread by 20% The increase in expenditure
(c) 5% (d) 12% due to this bread is :
54 Length of cuboid is increase by 20%, breadth is increase by 30% and height is jksVh dh dher esa 25% dh o`f) gqbZ gSA ctV dks cuk, j[kus ds fy,] dSVjhuk bl jksVh dh [kir dks
decreased by 50% Find effect on volume. 20% rd de dj nsrh gS A bl jksVh ds dkj.k [kpZ esa o`f) gqbZ gS :
?kukHk dh yaEckbZ 20% c<+ tkrh gs] pkSM+kb 30% c<+ tkrh gSA vk;ru ij izHkko iM+rk gS A (a) 0% (b) 1%
(a) 22% increase (b) 22% decrease (c) 2% (d) None of these
(c) 11% increase (d) 11% increase 65 When the price of a commodity is increased by 23%, a family reduced its
55 Length , breadth and height of a cuboid is increase by 10% Find the percentage consumptions in such a way that the expenditure on it was only 5% more. By what
increase in its volume . percentage has the family reduced the consumption of the commodity (correct to one
decimal place)?
,d ?kukHk dh yaEckbZ] pkSM+kbZ vkSj Å¡pkbZ 10% rd c<+ tkrh gS bldh vk;ru esa izfr’kr of) D;k gksxh A
(a) 33.1% increase (b) 30%increase tc ,d oLrq dh dher esa 23% dh o`f) gqbZ] rks ,d ifjokj us bldh [kir dks bo izdkj de dj fn;k fd
(c) 46.41%increase (d) 44% increase ml ij gksus okyk O;; dsoy 5% vf/kd FkkA ifjokj us oLrq dh [kir eas fdrus izfr’kr dh deh dh gS (,d
56 The leangth and breadth of a cuboid are increase by 10% and 20% respectively n’keyo LFkku rd lgh)
and its height decreased by 20% The percentage increase in the volume of the (a) 14.20% (b) 15.8%
cuboid is (c) 14.6% (d) 15.2%
,d ?kukHk dh yackbZ vkSj pkSM+kbZ de’k: 10% vkSj 20% c<+ tkrh gS] vkSj bldh Å¡pkbZ 20% de gks tkrh66 Price of pulse increase by 20%. A person initially purchases 60kg pulse. How
gSA?kukHk ds vk;ru esa izfr’kr o`f) gS: much kg pulse will he purchases now in the same amount ?
(a) 5 % (b) 5 % nky dh dher 20% c<+ tkrh gSA ,d O;fDr us ‘kq: esa 60 fdyks nky [kjhnh A mlh jkf’k esa vc og
(c) 5 % (d) 5 % fdrus fdyks nky [kjhnsxk ?
57 In a cuboid , if length is decreased by 25% , breadth is kept unchanged,by how (a) 48kg (b) 40kg
much percent height much be increased So that it`s volume remains constant. (c) 50kg (d) 45kg
fdlh ?kukHk esa] yEckbZ 25% ls de dj fn;k tk;] pkSM+kbZ dks vifjofrZr j[kk tk; rks Å¡pkbZ 67. Price of pulse increases by 20%. A Person initially purchase 60 kg pulse. How
dks fdrus izfr’kr c<+k;k tk; fd vk;ru vifjofrZr jgsA much kg of pulse he can purchases now in same amount ?
(a) 20% (b) 22.22% nky dh dher 20% c<+ tkrh gSA ,d O;fDr us ‘kq:okr esa 60 fdyks nky [kjhnh A mlh iSlsa esa vc
(c) 25% (d) 33.33% og fdrus fdyks nky [kjhn ldrk gS ?
Questions Based On Price , Consumption & Expenditure (a) 32kg (b) 40kg
(c) 48kg (d) 50kg
68 The reduction of 15% in the price of salt enabies a person to buy 2 kg more for
58 If the price of petrol increases by 19% and Sunitha intends to spend only an
[Link] reduced price of salt per kg (in Rs.) is :
additional 12% on petrol, by what percent should she reduce the quantity of petrol
ued dh dher esa 15% dh deh] ,d O;fDr dks Rs.272 esa 2 fdxzk vf/kd ued [kjhnus esa l{ke
purchased ( nearest to an integer) ?
cukrh gSa A ued dh ?kVh gqbZ dher izfr fd;k ( [Link])a fdruh gSa?
;fn isVªksy dh dher 19% c<+ xbZ gS vkSj lquhrk isVªksy ij dsoy 12% gh vfrfjDr [kpZ djuk pkgrh gS]
(a) 20.40 (b) 22.16
rks mls isVªksy dh [kjhnh xbZ ek=k dks fdrus izfr’kr ls de djuk pkfg, ?( fudVre [Link] rd)
(c) 24.25 (d) 25.00
(a) 7 (b) 6
69 A reduction of 20% in the price of bananas enables a custumer to buy 6 more
(c) 5 (d) 8
banabas for Rs 80. What is the reduced price of bananas per dozen (in Rs)?
59 The price of sugar has increased by 18% A person wants to increase the
dsys ds ewY; esa 20% deh gksus ij xzkgd :- 80 esa 6 dsys vf/kd [kjhn ldrk gSA dsys ds izfr ntZu
expenditure by 12%b only . By what percent , correct to one decimal place , should
esa gqbZ deh (:- esa ) Kkr dhft,A
he decrease his consumption ?
phuh dh dher 18% c<+ tkrh gSA ,d O;fDr viuk O;; dsoy 12 % c<+kuk pkgrk gSA mls viuh [kir esa (a) 32 (b) 36
(c) 35 (d) 40
fdrus izfr’kr (,d n’keyo LFkku rd lgh ) dh deh djuh pkfg, ?
70. The price of an item is reduced by 20%. As a result, customers can get 2 kg
(a) 6% (b) 5.1%
more of it for Rs.360 .Find the original price ( in Rs.) per kg of the item.
(c) 5.3% (d) 5.6%
,d oLrq dh dher 20% de gks tkrh gSA ftlds pyrs] xzkgd bldk :i;s 360 esa 2kg vf/kd oLrq
60 The price of sugar has increase by 17% . A person wants to increase his
[kjhn ldrs gSA oLrq dk izkjafHkd ewY; (:- esa ) izfr kg Kkr dhft,A
expenditure by 5% only . By approximately what percent should he decrease his
consumption ? (a) 45 (b) 36
phuh dh dher 17% ls c<+ tkrh gSA ,d O;fDr viuk O;; dsoy 5% ls c<+kuk pkgrk gSA mls viuh (c) 40 (d) 45
[kir esa yxHkx fdrus izfr’kr dh deh djuh pkfg, ? Successive/Ratio Method
(a) 10.3 (b) 10.7
(c) 10.9 (d) 9.9 71. The price of redmi note 9 pro max decreased by 10% and again reduced by
61 What the price of a commodity increased by 23%, a family reduced its consumption 10% .Find the combined decrement in total price ?
in such a way that the expenditure on it was only 5% more .By what percentage jsMeh uksV 9 izks vf/kdre dh dher esa 10% dh deh gqbZ vkSj fQj ls 10% dh deh gqbZ A dqy ewY; esa
has the family reduced the consumption of the commodity ( correct to one decimal la;qDr fxjkoV dk irk yxk,?
place) ? (a) 19% (b) 21%
tc ,d oLrq dh dher esa 23% dh o`f) gqbZ] rks ,d ifjokj us bldh [kir dks bl izdkj de dj fn;k fd (c) 20% (d) CBD
ml ij gksus okyk O;; dsoy 5% vf/kd FkkA ifjokj us oLrq dh [kir esa fdrus izfr’kr dh deh dh gSA ,d [Link] price of savion increased by 20% and again increased by 10% .Find th
n’keyo LFkku rd lgh )? combined increament in total price ?
(a) 14.20% (b) 15.8% lS oykWu dh dher esa 20% dh o`f) gqbZ vkSj fQj ls10% dh o`f) gqbZA dqy ewY; esa la;qDRk o`f) Kkr
(c) 14.6% (d) 15.2% dhft, ?
 (a) 19% (b) 21% 84 The price of a machine got depreciated b 50% in the 1st year, 33 %in the 2nd
(c) 32% (d) CBD year and 25% in the 3rd year. Overrall, by how much has the machine
73. The price of beer shampoo increase by 20% and then decreased by10%.Find the depreciated ?
percentage increase/decrease in total price ? ,d e’khu dh dher igys o”kZ 50%] nwljs o”kZ 33 %vkSj rhljs o”kZ 25% de gks xbZA dqy feykdj
ch;j ‘kSEiw dh dher esa 20% dh o`f) gqbZ vkSj fQj 10%dh deh gqbZA dqy ewY; esa izfr’kr o`f)/deh e’khu dh dher esa fdrus deh vk;h ?
dk irk yxk,? (a) 66 % (b) 80%
(a) 8% increase (b) 32%decrease (c) 75% (d) 50%
(c) 8% increase (d) 32% decrease 85 A number is first increased by 40% and then decreased by 25%, againincreased
74. Price of ticket in circus increase by 50%, number of visitors reduced by 20% .Find by 15% and then decreased by 20% What is the net increase decrease percent
effect increase or decrease on income ? in the number ?
,d ldZl esa fVdV dh dher 50% c<+ tkrh gS, vkxarqdksa dh la[;k 20% de gks tkrh gSAjktLo esa o`f) ,d la[;k esa igys 40% dh o`f) gqbZ gS vkSj fQj 25% dh deh gqbZ] fQj 15% dh o`f) gqbZ vkSj fQj
;k deh dk irk yxk,A 20% dh deh gqbZA la[;k esa dqy o`f) ;k deh ds izfr’kr dks Kkr djsaA
(a) 20% increase (b) 20% decrease (a) 7.2% increase (b) 3.4% increase
(c) 40% increase (d) 40% decrease (c) 6.4% increase (d) 3.4% decrease
75. Income of salman khan first increased by 8% and then it is decreased by8% .What 86 A number is decreased by 30%, then increased by 30%, then further decreased
is change in his income ? by10%.What is the net increase/ decrease percent in the number ( correct to the
lyeku [kku dh vk; esa igys 8% dh o`f) gqbZ vkSj fQj glesa 8% dh deh gqbZA mldh vk; esa D;k cnyko nearest integer) ?
gS ? ,d la[;k dks 30% de dj fn;k tkrk gS fQj 30% c<+k fn;k tkr gS vkSj blds ckn iqu:10% de
(a) 0.64% increase (b) 0.64% decrease dj fn;k tkrk gSA la[;k esa ‘kq) izfr’kr o`f)/deh(fudVre [Link] rd lgh) Kkr djsaA
(c) 16% increase (d) No change (a) 18% increase (b) 19% decrease
76. A person`s salary was decreased by 50% and subsequently increased by 50% (c) 19% increase (d) 18% decrease
By what much percent does his salary increase or decrease ? 87. A person`s salary was decreased by 50% and subsequently increased by 50%
,d O;fDr ds osru esa 50% dh deh dh xbZ vkSj ckn esa 50% dh o`f) ) dh xbZA mlds osru eas fdrus and then again increased by 100% How much percentage does he lose or gain ?
izfr’kr dh o`f) ) ;k deh gqbZ gS ? ,d O;fDr ds osru esa 50% dh deh dh xbZ vkSj ckn esa 50% dh o`f) gqbZ vkSj fQj 100% dh o`f)
(a) Decrease 18% (dh deh) (b) Increase 15%(dh o`f)) gqbZAmls fdrus izfr’kr gkfu ;k ykHk gksrk gS ?
(c) Increase 20% ( dh o`f)) (d) Decrease 25%(dh deh) (a) Loss of 40% (b) Gain of 50%
77. X`s salary is increased by 20% and then decreased by 20%. What is the change in (c) Gain of 25% (d) Loss of 10%
salary ? 88 The number first increased by 16% and then increased by 14%.The number, so
x ds osru esa 20% dh o`f) dh tkrh gsA fQj 20% dh deh dh tkrh gSA osru esa D;k ifjorZu gqvk gS? obtained, is now decreased by 30% .What is the net increase or decrease percent
(a) 4% December (b) 4% Increase in the net increase or decrease percent in the original number (nearest to an
(c) 2% Decrease (d) 2% Increase integer) ?
78. The price of Rafale first increased by 16 % and there after decreased by 7 % ,d la[;k igys 16% ls c<+k nh tkrh gS vkSj fQj 14% c<+k nh tkrh gSA bl izdkj izkIr la[;k dks
What was the change in total price. 30% de dj fn;k tkrk gSA ewy la[;k esa ‘kq) izfr’kr o`f) ;k deh (fudVre [Link] rd) Kkr djsA
jkQsy dh dher esa igysa16 % dh o`f) vkSj mlds ckn 7 % dh deh gqbZA dqy dher esa D;k cnyko (a) 6% increase (b) 7% decrease
FkkA (c) No decrease (d) 9% decrease
(a) 8 % increase (b) 8 % decrease Reverse Case
(c) None of these (d) No Change
79. A worker earns ₹ 2800 per week. If his per hour worker is increased 89 Consumption of Wheat increase by 20% and expenditure increase by 50% .
by 20% and his working hour is decreased by 25%Then what will What will be the effect on price ?
be new wages ? xsgw dh [kir esa 20% vkSj [kpZ esa 50% dh o`f) gksrh gSA dher ij D;k vlj gksxk ?
,d dk;Zdze izfr lIrkg ₹ 2800 dekrk gSA vxj mldh izfr ?kaVs dh etnwjh esa 20% dh o`f+) gqbZ Gs (a) 20% increase (b) 20% decrease
vkSj mlds dke ds ?kaVs esa 25% dh deh vkbZ gSA fQj ubZ etnwjh D;k gksxh ? (c) 25% increase (d) 25% decrease
(a) ₹2520 (b) ₹ 2500 90 When the price of an item was reduced by 25%, then its sale was increased by
(c) ₹ 2700 (d) ₹ 2000 x%.If there is an increase of 20% in the receipt of the revenue,than the value
80. A worker has an increase of 12 % in her wages rate per hourbut there is of x will be :
a drop of 10% in the number of hours worked per week. If her original weekly tc ,d oLrq dh dher 25% de dj nh x;h] rks bldh fcdzh x% c<+ xbZA ;fn vk; izkfIr esa
wages for a week of 40 hours is Rs 38,400, then the percentage increase in her 20% dh o`f) gqbZ gS ] rks x dk eku D;k gksxk ?
total weekly wages is : (a) 50 (b) 60
,d efgyk Jfed dh etnwjh nh esa izfr ?kaVs 12 % dh o`f) gksrh gS ysfdu izfr lIrkg dke fd, x, (c) 45 (d) 75
?kaVks dh la[;k esa 10% dh fxjkoV gksrh gSA ;fn 40 ?kaVs ds ,d lIrkg ds fy, mldh ewy lkIrkfgd
etnwjh 38]400 gS] rks mlds dqy lkIrkfgd osru esa izfr’kr o`f) gS: Series Concept
(a) 1.25% (b) 2% 91 The population of a city is 25000. If it is increasing at the rate of 10% every
(c) 2.25% (d) 1.15% year . Then population of city after two year is ?
81 Basir`s working hours per day were increased by 15% and his wagesper hour were ,d ‘kgj dh tyla[;k 25000 gSA ;fn ;g izfr o”kZ 10% dh nj ls c<+ jgk gS rks nks lky ckn
increased by 20% .By how much percent did his daily earning increase ? ‘kgj dh vkcknh D;k gksxh ?
clhj ds dk;Z d nSfud ?kaVs 15% c<+ x, vkSj mldh etnwjh eas izfr ?kaVs 20% dh o`f) gqbZAmldh nSfud (a) 30250 (b) 30000
vk; esa fdrus izfr’kr dh o`f) gqbZ ? (c) 31250 (d) None of these
(a) 40 (b) 38 92 Bike is purchased for Rs. 50,000. Its rate depreciates at 10% annually .In
(c) 35 (d) 36 how many years will its value be Rs.36,450?
82 In the expression xy the values of both variables x and y are decreasedby 20%. By ,d ckbd :- 50,000 esa [kjhnh tkrh gSA bldk ewY; lkykuk 10%dks nj ls ?kVrk tkrk gSA fdrus
this, the percentage value of the expression xy is decreased by. o”kksZa esa bldk ewY; :- 36]450 gksxk ?
O;atu xy es nksuksa pjksa x rFkk y ds eku esa 20% izfr’kr dh deh gksrh gSaA blls O;atu xy ds eku esa (a)3 (b) 2
izfr’kr deh gS& (c) 5 (d) 4
(a) 36% (b) 44% 93 The value of a machine depreciates every year by 10% . If its present value is
(c) 40% (d) None of these Rs. 35,000, then the value of the machine after 2 years will be :
83 When the price of a watch was reduced by 20%, the number of watches sold is ,d e’khu ds ewY; izfro”kZ 10% dk ewY;àkl gksrk gSA ;fn bldk orZeku ewY; :- 35]000 gS] rks 2
increased by 40% .What was the effect on the sales in percentage ? o”kZ ckn e’khu dk ewY; D;k gksxk ?
tc ,d ?kM+h dh dher esa 20% dh deh dh tkrh gS] rks csph xbz ?kfM+;ksa dh la[;k esa 40% dh o`f) gksrh (a) Rs.28,350 (b) Rs.27,225
gSA izfr’kr esa fcdzh ij D;k izHkko iM+k ? (c) Rs. 28,000 (d) Rs. 27,750
(a) 12% Increase (b) 30% Decrease 94 The population of a town is 36000. If it is increasing at the rate of 16 % per
(c) 12% Decrease (d) 30% Increase annum, then what will be its population two year hence.
 ,d ‘kgj dh tula[;k 36000 gSA ;fn ;g 16 % izfr o”kZ dh nj ls c+<+ jgh gS] rks nks lky ckn bldh ,d xzke ds lksus ds flDds ds ewY; ea lkseokj dks blds izkjafHkd ewY; ij 10% dh deh gksrh gS]
vkcknh D;k gksxhA eaxyokj dks 20% dh o`f) gksrh gS vkSj cq/kokj dks fQj ls 8%dh o`f) gksrh gSA ;fn xq:okj dks vafre
(a) 48000 (b) 49000 ewY; :i;s 5511.24 Fkk ] rks lkseokj dks ,d xzke lksus ds flDds dk izkjafHkd ewY; (: esa )
(c) 36000 (d) None of these fdruk Fkk ?
95 The price of a tablet is first increased by 10%,and then decreased by 2.5% due to (a) 4500 (b) 4250 (c)4000 (d) 5000
reduction in sales . What is the net percentage change in the final price of the 105 The population of a city grew from 40 lakh to 44 lakh in one year. The rate of
table ? growth per annum.
,d VScysV ds ewY; eas igys 10%dh o`f) dh tkrh gS vkSj fQj fcdzh esa deh ds dkj.k 2.5% ,d ‘kgj dh vkcknh ,d o”kZ esa 40 yk[k ls c<+dj 44 yk[k gks xbZA izfro”kZ o`f) dh nj Kkr djsaA
dh deh dh tkrh gSA VScysV ds vafre ewY; esa ‘kq) izfr’kr ifjorZu Kkr dhft, A (a) 10% (b) 15% (c) 20% (d) 25%
(a) Decrease by 8.75%/dh deh (b) Increase by 7.25%/dh o`f) 106 The population of town in 2004 is 1000, in 2007 it grew to 1331. Then find rate
(c) Increase by 6.35%/dh o`f) (d) Decrease by 5.5%/dh deh of growth per annum if it increases at a constant rate every year.
96 The popultion of a town is 126800 . It increases by 15% in the first year and 2004 esa ‘kgj dh tula[;k 1000 gS] 2007 es ;g c<+dj 1331 gks xbZA rks izfr o”kZ o`f) nj Kkr dhft,
decrease by 20% in the second year. What is the population of the town at the ;fn ;g izR;sd o”kZ ,d fuf’pr nj ls c<+rh gksA
end of 2nd year. (a) 10% (b) 20% (c) 16.66% (d) 33.33%
,d dLcs dh tula[;k 126800 gSaA ;g igys o”kZ ea 15% c<+ tkrk gS vkSj nwljs o”kZ 20% de 107 The income of company increases by x% per year. If its income is Rs 31,25,000
gks tkrh gS] 2 o”kZ ds var esa ‘kgj dh tyla[;k] D;k gS ? in the year 2019, and the income in 2017 was Rs 20,00,000, then what is the
(a) 174984 (b) 135996 value of x?
(c) 116656 (d) 145820 ,d daiuh dh vk; esa izfr o”kZ % dh o`f) gksrh gSA ;fn o”kZ 2019 esa bldh vk; :i;s 31]25]000 Fkh]
97 The population of a town is 80,000. It decreases by 8% in the first year and vkSj 2017 esa vk; :i;s 20]00]000 Fkh - rks x dk eku D;k gS?
increases by 5% in the second year. What will be the population of the (a) 20 (b) 18 (c) 15 (d) 25
town at the end of 2 year ? 108 A shopkeeper has certain length of wire. 10% of wire is stolen and 70% of the
,d dEcs dh tula[;k 80]000 gSA igys o”kZ esa blesa 8% dh deh gksrh gS vkSj nwljs o”kZ esa 5% dh o`f) remaining was sold out. Find the original length of the wire if 810 meteris still
gksrh gS A nwljs o”kZ ds var esa dLcs dh tula[; fdruh gksxh ? left ?
(a) 76150 (b) 86140 ,d nqdkunkj ds ikl rkj dh fuf’pr yackbZ gSA 10% rkj pksjh gks x, vkSj ‘ks”k dk 70% csp fn;k
(c) 77280 (d) 82540 x;kA rkj dh ewy yaEckbZ Kkr djs ;fn 810 ehVj vHkh Hkh cpk gS ?
98 The population of a town is 15000. It increases by 12 %,11 %, 20% in the firs (a1000 (b) 2000 (c) 1500 (d) 3000
year ,second and third year. What is the population of the town at the end of 3rd 109 In a library 20% of the books are in hindi, 50% of the remaining in English and
year ? 30% of the remaining are in French and rest 6300 books are in regional language.
,d dLcs dh tula[;k 15000 gSA ;g izFke o”kZ esa 12 %, nwljs o”kZ esa 11 % rFkk rhljs o”kZ esa 20% Then find the no. of books in library .
ls c<+ tkrh gSA rhljs o”kZ ds vaar esa ‘kgj dh tula[;k fdruh gS? ,d iqLrdky; esa 20% fdrkcsa fganh esa gS] ‘ks”k dh 50% vaxzth esa vkSj ‘ks”k dh 30% Qzsap esa gS vkSj
(a) 15000 (b) 30000 ckdh 6300 iqLrdsa {ks=h; Hkk”kk esa gSA iqLrdky; esa iqLrdksas dh la[;k Kkr djsa A
(c) 45000 (d) None of these (a)16000 (b) 22500 (c) 10200 (d) 14400
99 The population of a city increased 30% in the first year and decreased by 15% in 110 Seema appends 5% of her total income in travelling and 20% of the rest spend
the next year . If the present population is next year. If the present population is in food and then she donate ₹ 120 and still she is left with ₹ 1400 .
11,050 then the population 2 years ago was: Find her income .
,d ‘kgj dh vkcknh igys lky 30% c<+h rFkk vxys o”kZ 15% de gks x;hA ;fn orZeku vkcknh 11]050 lhek viuh dqy vk; dk 5% ;k=k eas [kpZ djrh gSa vkSj ckdh dk 20% Hkkstu esa [kpZ djrh gSa vkSj
fQj og 120 :i;s nku djrh gS vkSj og vHkh Hkh 1400 :i;s ds lkFk cph gSA mldh vk; Kkr dhft,A
gS] rks 2 o”kZ igys fdruh vcknh Fkh ?
(a) 1500 (b) 2000 (c) 2500 (d) 3000
(a) 10,000 (b) 10,050 (c) 99,000 (d) 99,500
100 One year ago the population of a village was 72,000. Due to migration Idecreases Population Based Questions
by 8% every year. Find the current population of the village.
111. The population of a village was 9600. In a year with the increase in population
,d lky igys fdlh xk¡o dh vkcknh 72]000 FkhA izokl ds dkj.k ;g gj lky 8% de gks tkrh gSA
orZeku o”kZ esa bl xk¡o dh vkcknh fdruh gS ? of males by 8% and that of females by 5%, the population of the village
(a) 68138 (b) 60940 (c) 66240 (d) 61908 becomes 10272. What was the number of males in the village before increase ?
,d xkao dh tula[;k 9600 FkhA ,d o”kZ esa iq:”kksa dh tula[;k eas 8% vkSj efgykvksa dh la[;k esa 5%
101 The population of a town has increased by 5% at the end of the first year and
dh o`f) ds lkFk] xkao dh tula[;k 10272 gks tkrh gSaA o`f) igys xkao esa iq:”kksa dh la[;k fdruh FkhA
decreased by 4% at the end of second year. If the population atthe end of
(a) 3100 (b) 3500 (c) 6400 (d) 3200
second year was 55,12,248, then the population at the beginningof first year was:
[Link] population of a village is 10,000. If the number of males increases by 5%
,d ‘kgj dh vkcknh igys o”kZ ds var esa 5%c<+h gS vkSj nwljs o”kZ ds var eas 4% de gqbZA ;fn nwljs o”kZ
and the female increases by 6%.Then the population becomes 10540 How
ds var esa tula[;k 55]12]284 Fkh] rks igys o”kZ dh ‘kq:vkr esa tula[;k Fkh :
many females are there ?
(a) 55,72,950 (b) 56,23,012
,d xkao dh vkcknh 10]000 gSA ;fn iq:”kksa dh la[;k 5% c<+ tkrh gS vkSj efgyk 6% c<+ tkrh gSA
(c) 54,68,500 (d) 53,00,420 fQj tula[;k 10540 gks tkrh gSA fdruh efgyk,a gSA
102 A manufacturer sold his goods to wholeseller at 25% profit and the wholeseller (a) 9000 (b) 5000
sells it to retailer at 20% profit and the retailer sold it to customer at 28% profit. (c) 6000 (d) 4000
Then find the cost price of goods for manufactureif the customer purchase it at ₹ 113. The present population of a village is [Link] the number of males increases
9600. by 25% and the number of females increases by 15%, then the population will
,d fuekZrk us vius eky dks 25% ykHk ij Fkksd fodszrk dks csp fn;k vkSj mlus bls 20% ykHkij
become 18428 . The difference between in the village is :
[kqnjk fodzsrk dks csp fn;k vkSj [kqnjk fodzrk us bls 28% ykHk ij xzkgd dks csp fn;kA fQj fuekZrk d
fdlh xkao dh orZeku tula[;k 15280 gSA ;fn iq:”kksa dh la[;k esa 25% dh o`f) gksrh gS vkSj
fy, eky dh ykxr ewY; dk irk yxk,a ;fn xzkgd bls 9600 :- esa [kjhnrk gSA
efgykvksa dh la[;k esa 15% dh o`f) gksrh gS] rks tula[;k 18428 gks tk,xhA xkao esa iq:”kksa vkSj
(a) 6000 (b) 5000 (c) 10000 (d) None of these efgykvksa dh orZeku tula[;k ds chp dk varj Kkr djsaA
103 A manufacture sells an item to a wholesale dealer at a profit of 11%The retailer in (a) 1840 (b) 1380 (c) 920 (d) 2760
turn sells it to a customer for Rs. 17,045, thereby earning a profit of 19%.The 114 In an examination, 53% of the candidates failed in Science and 48% failed in
cost price of the manufactures is (consider integral part only): mathematics. If 40% failed in both subjects, what percentage passed in both
dksbZ fuekZrk ,d oLrq dks 11% ds ykHk ij Fkksd O;kikjh dks csprk gSA Fkksd O;kikjh ml oLrqdks 15%
subject ?
ds ykHk ij [kqnjk fodzsrk dks csprk gSa [kqnjk fodzsrk ml ij 19%dk ykHk vftZr djrs gq, xzkgd dks :
,d ijh{kk esa 53% Nk= foKku esa vuqÙ[Link] gq, rFkk 48% [Link] esa vuqÙ[Link] jgs] rks nksuksa fo”k;ksa esa
17]045 esa csprk gSA fuekZrk ds fy, ml oLrq dk ykxr ewY; --------------gSA ( fudVre [Link] esa )
fdrus izfr’kr mÙ[Link] gq, ?
(a) Rs. 13,520 (b) 15,020 (c) 10,200 (d) Rs. 11,220 (a) 51% (b) 39% (c) 49% (d) 43%
Reverse Case 115 In an examination 35% of the students fail in economics, 45% fail in reasoning.
If 20% students failed in both. How much percent of students passed in both
the subjects ?
104 Price of a one gram gold coin decreased by 10% on its initial price on Monday and
,d ijh{kk esa 35% Nk= vFkZ’kkL= esa vlQy gksrs gS] 45% rdZ’kfDr esa vlQy gksrs gSA ;fn nksuksa esa
increased by 20% on Tuesday and again increased by 8% on Wednesday , and 5%
20% Nk= vuqÙ[Link] gq, A nksuksa fo”k;ksa esa fdrus izfr’kr Nk= mÙ[Link] gq,?
increase on Tuesday . If the final price on Thursday is Rs 5511.24, then the initial
(a) 20% (b) 10% (c) 30% (d) 40%
price (in Rs) of one gram gold coin on Monday was ?
 116 In an office,55% persons like tea, 60% persons like coffee and 45% like both. 128 In an election between two candidates, 5% of the registered voters did not
Then what is the percentage of persons who like at least one drink ? cast their vote .10% of the votes were found to be either invited or of NOTA.
,d dk;kZy; esa ] 55% O;fDr;ksa dks pk; ilan gS] 60% O;fDr;ksa dks dkWQh ilan gS nksuksa 45%dks ilan The winning candidate received 60% votes in his favour and won the election
gSA fQj de ls de ,d is; ilan djus okys O;fDr;ksa dk izfr’kr D;k gS ? by 17271 votes. Find the number of registered voters.
(a) 80% (b) 70% (c) 45% (d) 60% nks mEehnokjksa d chp ,d pquko eas] iathd`r ernkrkvksa eas ls 5% us viuk oksV ugha Mkyk A 10%
117 In an examination, 47% passed in science and 51% failed in mathematics. If 42% oksV ;k rks vekU; ;k NOTA ik, x,A thrus okys mEehnokj us vius i{k esa 60% oksV izkIr fd,
failed in both subjects, what percentage passed in both subjects ? vkSj 17271 oksVksa ls pquko thrk A iathd`r ernkrkvks dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
,d ijh{kk esa foKku esa 47% lQy jgs rFkk [Link] esa 51% vlQy gks x,A ;fn 42% nksuksa fo”k;ksa esa (a) 100000 (b) 90525
vlQy jgs] rks nksuksa fo”k;ksa esa fdrus izfr’kr lQy jgs? (c) 101000 (d) 102500
(a) 38% (b)42% (c) 40% (d) 36% 129 In an election between two candidates, 10% of the voters did not cast their
118 In an office 55% people like tea and 64% people like [Link] 380 people like both vote and 5% of the votes polled were found [Link] successful candidate
tea and coffee then find total number of member. got 55% of the valid votes and won by a mafority of 1710 votes. How many
,d vkWfQl esa 55% yksx pk; ilan djrs gS vkSj 64% yksx dkWQh ilan djrs gSA vxj 380 yksx nksuksa dks voters were enrolled ?
ilan djrs gSA rks lnL;ksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A nks mEehnokj ds chp gq, ,d pquko eaas 10% ernkrkvksa us viuk er ugha Mkyk vkSj Mkys x, erksa ds
(a) 1000 (b) 1500 (c) 2000 (d) None of these 5% er voS/k ik, x,A lQj mEehnokj dks oS/k erksa ds 55% er izkIr gq, vkSj ;g 1710 erksa ls
119 In an examination 75% of the students passed in science, 60% passedin hindi pquko thr x;k A [Link] djsa fd dqy fdrus ernkrk ukekfdr Fks ?
and 25% failed in both . If 240 students passed both the examination . Find the total (a) 20000 (b)21000 (c)19000 (d) 20500
number of students who gave the examination ? 130 Two candidates participated in an election .20% voters did not cast their
,d ijh{kk esa 75% Nk= foKku esa mÙ[Link] gq,] 60% fganh esa mÙ[Link] gq, vkSj 25% nksuksa eas vlQy jgsA ;fn voters and 10% votes were declared invalid. Winner candidates got 40% of
240 Nk=ksa us nksuksa ijh{kk mÙ[Link] dh A rks ijh{kk nsus okys Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr total votes enrolled in the voters list and got election by 2400 votes. Find the
dhft, ? total number of voters in voters list.
(a)300 (b) 400 (c) 500 (d) None of these ,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa us Hkkx fy;k A 20% ernkrkvksa us vius oksV ugh Mkys vkSj 10% oksV
Question Based on Election voS/k ?kksf”kr fd, x,A fotsrk mEehnokjksa dks ernkrk lwph esa ukekafdr dqy erksa dk 40% feyk vkSj
2400 erksa esa fuokZfpr gqvk A ernkrk lwph esa ernkrkvks dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft, A
(a) 20000 (b) 24000 (c) 27500 (d) 30000
120 In an election two candidates participated , Winner got 70% votes and won by 131 Two candidates participated in an election. 20% voters did not cast their votes
16000 votes. Find the total number of votes. and 2000 votes were declared invaled. Winner candidate got 60% of valid
,d pquko eas nks mEehnokjksa us Hkkx fy;k A fotsrk dks 70% oksV feys vkSj 16000 oksVksa ls thr gkfly dh votes and got election by 1200 number of votes. Find the total number of votes
A erksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A in voter list.
(a) 40000 (b)30000 (c)20000 (d) None of these ,d pquko eas nks mEehnokjksa us Hkkx fy;kA 20% ernkrkvksa us vius oksV ugha Mkys vkSj 2000 pksV
121 In an election two candidates partiipated. Winner got 80% votes and who by 4200 voS/k ?kksf”kr fd, x,A fotsrk mEehnokj dks 60% oS/k er feys vkSj 1200 erksa ls fuokZfpr gqvkA
votes . Find the total number of votes. ernkrk lwph esa dqy erksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft, A
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa us Hkkx fy;k A fotsrk dks 80% oksV feys vkSj 4200n oksVksa ls thr gkfly dhA (a) 8750 (b) 8000 (c)7750 (d) 10000
rks erksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A 132 In an election between two candidates, 80% of the eligible voters cast their
(a) 4000 (b) 3000 (c)7000 (d) None of these votes, 5% of the votes cast were declared invalid. A candidate got 10545
122 At an election there were two candidates. A candidates got 38% of votes and lost votes,which were 75% of the total valid votes. Find the total number of eligible
by 7200 votos .The total number of valid votes is ----------- . voters.
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokj Fks A ,d mEehnokj dks 38% er feys vkSj og 7200 erksa ls gkj x;k nks izR;ksf’k;ksa ds chp gq, ,d pquko eas] ik= ernkrkvksa eas ls 80 izfr’kr us viuk oksV Mkyk] Mkys x,5%
oS/k erksa dh dqy la[;k --------------------- gSA erksa dks voS/k ?kksf”kr dj fn;k x;k A ,d izR;k’kh dks 10545 er feys] tks dqy oS/k erks ds75% Fkk A
(a) 27360 (b) 30000 (c) 273600 (d) 3600 ik= ernkrkvksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr djsas A
123 In an election two candidates participated A and B. A second 30% of the total (a) 17800 (b) 18500
votes and lost the election by 500 votes. Find the total number of votes casted. (c) 18250 (d) 18000
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa A & B us Hkkx fy;k vkSj A us dqy erksa dh 30% gkfly fd;k 133- of voters promise to vote for A and the rest promised to vote for [Link] these ,on
vkSj 500 erksa ls pquko gkj x;kA rks dqy erksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 1050 (b) 1100 (c) 1250 (d) 1200 the last day 15% of the voters went back of their promise to vote for A and 25%
124 Two candidates participated in an election 20% votes were declared invalid of voters went back of their promise to vote for B, and A lost by 200 votes. Then,
.Winner candidate got 48% of total votes and won by 8000 number of votes .Find the total number of voters is :
total number of votes polled. A vkSj B us ,d pquko esa Hkkx fy;kA yksxksa us A dks oksV nsus dk oknk fd;k vkSj ckfd;ksa uss B dksA
nks mEehnokjksa us ,d pquko esa Hkkx fy;kA 20% er voS/k ?kksf”kr fd, x,A fotsrk mEehnokj dks dqy erksa pquko okys fnu 15% yksxksa us A dks oksV nsus dk oknk rksM+ fn;k vkSj 25% yksxksa us B dks oksV nsus dk
dk 48% feyk vkSj 8000 erksa ls thrk A rks dqy erksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA oknk rksM+ fn;k A dqy erksa dh la[;k Kkr djksa vxj B 200 erksa ls pquko thrk gksA
(a)100000 (b) 50000 (c) 60000 (d) None of these (a) 10,000 (b) 11000
125 Two candidate participated in an election . 10% voter did not cast their votes and (c) 9000 (d) 9500
candidate got 60% of total votes and won the election by 3900 votes. Find the 134 A student scored 32% marks and failed by 6 marks. If he had scored 36% then
total number of voters in voter list. he would have passed by 2 marks. What is the passing marks?
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjska us Hkkx fy;k A 10% ernkrkvksa us vius oksV ugha Mkys vkSj 10% oksV voS/k ,d Nk= us 32% vad izkIr fd, vkSj 6 vadks ls Qsy gks x;k A ;fn mlus 36% vad izkIr fd, gksrs
?kksf”kr fd, x,A ,d mEehnokj dks dqy erksa dk 60%feyk vkSj mlds 3900 erksa ls pquko thrk A ernkrk rks og 2 vaadksa ls mÙ[Link] vad (Ldksj) fdruk gS?
lwph easa ernkrkvks dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A (a) 66 (b)75 (c) 80 (d)70
(a)8100 (b) 10000 (c) 9500 (d) 9000 135 In an examination, Anita scored 31% marks and failed by 16 marks. Sunita
126 In an election, candidate X got 70% of the overall valid votes. If 20% of theoveral scored 40% marks and opbtained 56 marks more than those required to pass.
l votes were declared invalid and the total number of votes is 64000 then find the Find the minimum marks required to pass.
number of valid votes polled in favour of the candidate. ,d ijh{kk esa ] vuhrk dks 31% vad feys rFkk og 16 vadksa ls Qsy gks xbZA lquhrk dkss 40% vad
,d pquko esa] mEehnokj x dks dqy oS/k erksa dk 70% dk feykA ;fn dqy erksa esa ls 20% dks voS/k feys rFkk mlds vad mÙ[Link] gksus ds fy, vko’;d vad ls 56 vf/kd FksA mÙ[Link] gksus ds fy, U;wure
?kksf”k fd;k x;k vkSj dqy erksa dh la[;k 640000 gS] rks mEehnokj ds i{k esa ernku ds oS/k erksa dh la[;k fdrus vadksa dh vko’;drk gSa ?
Kkr dhft, A (a) 3116 (b) 3944 (c) 7100 (d) 264
(a) 35840 (b) 45000 (c) 40000 (d) 35800 136 In an examination , it is necessary to obtain a total to 240 marks to pass.
127 In an election aman and suman are two candidates. 20% votes were declared A student gets 192 marks and is declared failed by 12 percent marks. What
invalid. Suman secued 40% of valid votes and was defeated by 1600 votes. How is the maximum total marks a student can get ?
many electorate casted their votes ? ,d ijh{kk esa] mÙ[Link] gksu okys dqy 240 vad izkIr djuk vko’;d gSaS A ,d Nk= dks 192 vad feyrs
,d pquko eas veu vkSj lqeu nks mEehnokj gksrs gSaA 20% oksV voS/k ?kksf”kr fd, x,A lqeu us 40% oS/k gS vkSj mls 12 izfr’kr vadksa ls Qsy ?kksf”kr fd;k tkrk gSA ,d Nk= dks vf/kdre dqy fdrus vad
oksV gkfly fd, vkSj 1600 oksVksa ls gkj x;k A fdrus ernkrkvksa us vius oksV Mkys ? fey ldrs gS?
(a) 10000 (b) 8000 (a) 360 (b) 480 (c) 420 (d) 400
(c) 11000 (d) 12000
 137 When a student scored 40% marks then he is failed by 20 marks. But when he la[;k Kkr dhft,A
score 48% marks then he is passed by 44 marks. Find the passing percentage. (a)25,20 (b) 20,25 (c) 10,35 (d) 5,40
tc fdlh Nk= us 40% vad izkIr fd, gSa rks og 20 vadks ls vlQy gks tkrk gS A ysfdu t cog 48% 148 In a zoo there are rabbits and pigeons. If heads are counted thay are 220. If
vad izkIr djrk gS rc og 44 vadksa ls mÙ[Link] gksrk gSA mÙ[Link] izfr’kr Kkr dhft,A legs are counted there are 820. How many pigeons are there.
(a) 40% (b) 32.5% (c) 44% (d) 42.5% ,d fpfM+;k?kj esa [kjxks’k vkSj dcwrj gSa A ;fn fljksa dh [Link] dh tk, rks os 220 gSA ;fn iSj fxus
138 A company give 10% commission to his salesman on total sales and 2.5% bonus tk,a rks 820 gSaA rks fdrus dcwrj gSA
on the sales over ₹10,000,It the salesmanearns.₹[Link] tota sales. (a) 30 (b)60 (c)50 (d) 190
,d daiuh vius lsYleSu dks dqy fcdzh ij 10% deh’ku nsrh gS vkSj 10]000 :- ls vf/kd fcdzh ij2.5% 149 Nidhi received 74 marks in Mathematics, 62 in English and 70 in Science.
cksul nsrh gS] ;fn fodzsrk dqy 2875 :i;s dekrk gSA rks fcdzh dk irk yxk,aA What should be her score in social science so that he gets a total of 68%.
(a) ₹30000 (b) ₹ 25000 fuf/k us [Link] esa 74] vaxzsth esa 62] foKku esa 70 vad izkIr fd;sA lkekftd foKku esa mldk Ldksj
(c) ₹28000 (d) ₹ 29000 D;k gksuk pkfg, rkfd mls dqy 68% izkIr gks ?
139 A company give 52 commission to his salesman on total sale and (a) 67 (b) 65 (c) 66 (d) 68
0.5% bonus on the sales over ₹10,000, It the sales man earns. ₹ 150 Anuja owns 66 % of a property. If 30% of the property that she owns is
1990. Find total sales. worth ₹ 1,25,000 then 45% of the value (in ₹) of the property is:
,d daiuh vius lsYleSu dks dqy fcdzh ij 5.5% deh’ku nsrh gS vkSj ₹10,000 ls vf/kd fcdzh ij vuqtk ds ikl laifÙk dk 66 % fgLLkk gSA ;fn mldh 30% laifÙk dh dher ₹ 1,25,000
0.5% cksul nsrh gSA ;fn lsYleSu . . ₹ 1990 1990 dekrk gSSA rks dqy fcdzh dk irk yxk,aA gS] rks mldh 45% laifÙk dh dher (₹ esa ) fdruh gksxh?
(a) ₹37000 (b) ₹35000 (a) ₹ 2,70,000 (b) ₹ 2,62,500
(c) ₹ 36000 (d) ₹34000 (c) ₹ 2,81,250 (d) ₹ 2,25,000
140. A company give 12% commission to his salesman on total sales 151 If the numerator of a fraction is increased by 60% and the
and 1% bonus on sales over ₹ 1500 .If the salesman deposit ₹ denominator is increased by 40% , then the resultant fraction
52,350 after dedicting his commission from total [Link] total is .The original fraction is :
sales.
;fn fdlh fHké dk va’k 60% c<+ tkrk gS vkSj gj 40% c<+ tkrk gS] [Link] fHké gksrk gSA
,d daiuh vius lsYleSu dks dqy fcdzh ij 12% deh’ku nsrh gS vkSj 15000 ls vf/kd dh fcdzh ij 1%
cksul nsrh gS] ;fn fodszrk dqy fcdzh ls vius deh’ku eas dVkSrh ds ckn :- 52]350 tek djrk gS] rks dqy ewy fHké D;k gS?
fcdzh dk irk yxk,aA (a) (b)
(a) ₹ 72000 (b) ₹70000
(c) ₹ 48000 (d) ₹60000 (c) (d)
141 A marketing agent earns a commission of 2% on first ₹ 2,00,000, 152 If the Numerator of a fraction be increased by 50% and its denominator be
1.5% on next ₹ 20,00,000 and 1% on the remaining amount ofsales diminished by 28%, the value of the fraction ,Find the original fraction.
made in a month. If the sales achieved by theagent for the month of ;fn fdlh fHké ds va’k esa 50% dh o`f) dh tk, vkSj mlds gj esa 28% dh deh dh tk,] rks fHké
April 2018 are ₹5,68,000. The commission earned is :
fdlh [Link] ,tsV dks ,d ekg esa igys ₹ 20,00,000 dh fcdzh ij 2%, vxys ₹ 2,00,000 dh dk eku gks tkrk gSA ewy fHkUu Kkr djsaA
fcdzh ij 1-5% rFkk fcdzh dh ‘ks”k jkf’k ij 1% deh’ku feyrk gSA ;fn vizSy 2018 ekg esa ml ,tsaV us (a) (b)
₹5,68,000 dh fcdzh dh gS] rks mlds }kjk izkIr deh’ku Kkr djsaA
(c) (d)
(a) ₹ 8680 (b) ₹ 7730 (c)₹ 8240 (d)₹7105
142 Baishali append 24% of her total income on food and 15%on rent 153 In an examination, there are 800 boys and600 girls . 40% boys and 60% girls
and she spend 25% and 20% of remaining respectively on passed the examination . The percentage (correct the two decimal places)of
transport and on miscellaneous expenditure. Rest amount savings. failed students from the total students is :
If her savings are₹ 10736 Find her income . ,d ijh{kk esa 800 yM+ds vkSj 600 yM+fd;k¡ gSA 40% yM+ds vkSj 60% yM+fd;k¡ us ijh{kk ikl fd;k
oS’kkyh viuh dqy vk; dk 24% Hkkstu ij vkSj 15% fdjk, ij vkSj og ‘ks”k dk 25%,20%z dze’k: dqy Nk=ksa esa vlQy Nk=ksa dk izfr’kr ( nks n’keyo Lfkku rd ) Kkr djsaA
ifjogu vkSj fofo/k O;; ij [kpZ djrh gSSA ckdh jkf’k cpr gSA vxj mldh cpr :- 10736 mldh vk; (a) 52.34% (b) 50.36%
Kkr dhft,A (c) 51.43% (d) 53.57%
(a) 40000 (b) 32000 154 The income of A is 40% more than that of B.A got a 25% rise in his income
(c) 48000 (d) 60000 and B got a 40% raise in his income , then the percentage increase in the
143 Arindam spends 23% of his income on an insurance policy, 33% on food,19% on combined income of A and B is:
children`s education and 16% on entertain-ment . He deposits the remaining A dh vk; B dh vk; ls 40% vf/kd gSA A dh vk; 25% c<+ x;h vkSj B dh vk; 40% c<+ x;h]
amount of ₹ 504 in bank. How much total amount does he spend on food and rks A vkSj B dh la;qDr vk; esa izfr’kr o`f) Kkr djsaA
insurance policy together ? (a) 31.25 (b) 34.5 (c) 28.25 (d) 24.5
vfjane viuh vk; dk 23% chek ikWfylh ij ]33% Hkkstu ij]19 % cPpksa dh f’k{kk ij vkSj 16% ij 155 If the different between 62% and 80% of a number is 198, then the difference
[kpZ djrk gSaA og 504 :i;s dh ‘ks”k jkf’k cSad esa tek djrk gS og Hkkstu vkSj chek ikWfylh ij dqy between 92% and 56% of the number will be:
fdruh jkf’k ,d lkFk [kpZ djrk gS ? ;fn ,d la[;k ds 62% vkSj 80% esa 198 dk varj gS rks ml la[;k ds 92%vkSj 56% esa fdruk
(a) ₹ 3200 (b)₹3126 (c)₹ 3136 (d)₹3048 varj gksxk?
144 Fresh fruits contains 60% water and dry fruits contains 20%water. (a)360 (b) 1100 (c) 396 (d) 3564
How much dry fruit can be obtained from 100 kgs of fresh fruits ? 157 A is 20% more then B, which is 25% less than C. Which of the followingis true
rkts Qy esa 60% ikuh vkSj lw[ks Qyksa eas 20% ikuh gksrk gSA 100 fdyksxkz e rkts Qyksa ls fdruk about A and C ?
lw[kk Qy izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA A,B ls 20% vf/kd gS] tks c ls 25% de gS A A vkSj C ds ckjs esa fuEu esa ls D;k lgh gS ?
(a)32 (b)50 (c)52 (d) 80 (a) A=0.9C (b) A=1.1C (c)A=0.95C (d) A=C
145 Fresh fruit contains 50% water and dry fruits contains 10% water. How much dry 157 A is 25% more than B and B is 40% less than C. If C is 30% more than D, then
fruit can be obtained from 180 kgs of fresh fruits ? by what percent is A less than D?
rkts Qy esa 50% ikuh vkSj lw[ks Qykss eas 10% ikuh gksrk gsA 180 fdyksxkz e rkts Qyks ls fdruk lw[kk A,B ls 25% vf/kd vkSj B,C ls 40% de gSA ;fn C,D ls 30% vf/kd gS] A,D ls fdruk izfr’kr
Qy izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gS ? de gS?
(a) 110 (b)100 (c) 180 (d)150 (a) 1.5 (b)2.5 (c) 4 (d)5
146 Mohan saves 14% of his salary while Sohan saves 22% . If both get the sam 158 A is 25% more than B, and B is 40% less than C. If C is 20% more thanD, then
salary and Sohan saves ₹1540 , What is the savings of Mohan ? A is what percentage less than D ?
eksgu vius osru dk 14% cpkrk gS tcfd lksgu22% cpkrk gS A ;fn nksuksa dks leku osru feyrk gS A,B ls 25% vf/kd gS] vkSj B,C ls 40% de gSA ;fn C,D ls 20% vf/kd gS] rks A,D ls fdruk
vkSj lksgu 1540 :- cpkrk gS , rks eksgu dh cpr D;k gS ? izfr’kr de gSA
(a) 960 (b) 980 (c) 1040 (d) 1000 (a) 10% (b) 12% (c) 9% (d) 11%
147 There are two types of animals in a room some are cats and some are dogs. 159 A invested 30% more B,B invested 4% less than C, who invested Rs. 8,000.
Each cat takes 7 biscuits and each dog takes 9 biscuits. If 355 biscuits are eaten The average of the total amount invested by all of them together (tothe nearest
by 45 [Link] the number of cats and dogs. Rs.) is:
,d dejs esa nks rjg ds tkuoj gSa dqN fcfYy;ka gSa vkSj dqN dqÙks gSA izR;sd fcYyh 7 fcYyh ysrh gS vkSj A us B ls 30% vf/kd fuos’k fd;k ] B us C ls 4% de fuos’k fd;k ] ftlus :] 8]000 dk fuos’k fd;kA
izR;sd dqÙkk 9 fcLdqV ysrk gSA vxj 355 fcLdqV 45 tkuojksa }kjk [kk, tkrs gSA fcfYy;ksa vkSj dqÙkksa dh mu lHkh }kjk ,d lkFk fuos’k dh xbZ dqy jkf’k dk vkslr ( fudVre :- es)a fdruk gS?
 (a) 6,347 (b) 6,417 (c) 6,215 (d) 6,143 400 deZpkfj;ksa okyh ,d QSDVªh esa iq:”k deSpkfj;ksa dh la[;k dk efgyk deZpkfj;ksa ls vuqikr 5%3 gSA QSDVªh
160 In an examination, B obtained 20% more marks than those obtained by A,and A esa 87.5% fu;fer deZpkjh gSA ;fn 92% iq:”k deZpkjh fu;fer deZpkjh gS] rks fu;fer efgyk
obtained 10% less marks than those obtained by C. D obtained 20% more marks deZpkfj;ksa dk izfr’kr fdruk gS?
than those obtained by C . By what percentage are the marks obtained by D more (a) 80% (b) 78%
than those obtained byA ? (c) 87.5% (d) 85%
,d ijh{kk eas] B us A ds izkaIrkadkss ls 20% vf/kd vad izkIr fd,] vkSj A us C ds izkIrkadksa ls10% de vad 170 A,Band C donate 8%,7%and9%,of their salaries respectively to a
izkIr fd, A D rFkk C ds izkIrkadks ls 20% vf/kd vad izkIr fd,A D ds izkIrkad A ds izkIrkadksa ls fdrus charitable trust . The salaries of AandB are the same and the
izfr’kr vf/kd gSs ? difference between their donations is ₹ 259. The total donation
(a) 33 % (b) 13 % of AandB is ₹ 1,185 more than that of C . The total donation of A and C is
(c) 43 % (d)23 % what percentage of the total salaries of A,Band C?(Correct to one decimal place)
161 Sonu saves 15% of her income. If her income increases by 20% and she still A,BrFkk C vius osru dk dzek’k: 8%,7% rFkk9% Hkkx ,d iq.;kFkZ VªLV esa nku dj nsrs gssa A vkSj
saves the same amount as before, then what is the percentage increase in her B ds osru leku gS rFkk muds nku esa ₹ 259 dk varj gSaA A vkSj B dk dqy nku C ds nku ls
expenditure ? 1-185 :i;s vf/kd gSA A vkSj C dk dqy nku A,B rFkk C ds dqy izfr’kr fdruk izfr’kr gS?
lksuq viuh vk; dk 15% Hkkx cpr djrh gsA ;fn mldh vk; 20% c<+ tkrh gS rFkk Hkh og igys ftruh (a) 6.2% (b)5.8% (c)6.4% (d)7.1%
opr gh dj ikrh gS ] rks mlds O;; esa fdruss izfr’kr dh o`f) gqbZ gS ?(n’keyo esa ,d LFkku rd ) 171 Three persons A,B and C donate 10% ,7% and 9% respectively of their monthly
(a) 22.8 (b) 23.5 salaries to a charitable trust. Monthly salaries of A and B are equal and the
(c) 23.8 (d) 24.2 difference between the donations of Aand B is Rs 900 .If the total donation by
162 Sulabh saves 25% of his income. If his income increases by 40% an expenditure A and B is Rs 600 more than that of C , then what is the monthly (in Rs) of C?
increases by 45% , then by what per cent will his savings increase or decrease ? rhu O;fDr A ,B vkSj C vius ekfld osru dk dze’k% 10%,7% vkSj 9% Hkkx ,d /kekZFkZ VªLV
lqyHk viuh vk; dk 25%cpkrk gSA ;fn mldh vk; eas 40% dh o`f) gksrh gS vkSj O;; esa 45% gksrh dks nku djrs gSAA vkSj B dk ekfld osru cjkcj gS vkSj A vkSj B ds nku ds chp varj :i;s
gS] rks mldh cpr esa fdrus izfr’kr dh o`f) ;k deh gksxh ? 900 gSA ;fn C dh rqyuk esa A vkSj B ds }kjk fd;k x;k dqy nku 600 :i;s vf/kd gS] rks C dk
(a) Increases by 20% (b) Decreases by 5% ekfld osru (: esa ) Kkr djsaA
(c) Increases by 25% (d) Decreases by 20% (a) 60000 (b) 50000 (c) 45000 (d) 55000
163 Ranu saves20% of her income. If her expenditure increases by 20% and income [Link] monthely salary of a person was ₹ 50,000. He used to spend on
increases by 29% , then her saving increased by : familyexpences(E),Taxes(T),charity(C),and the rest were his
jsuq viuh vk; dk 20% cpkrh gSSA vxj mldk [kpZ 20% c<+rk gS vkSj vk; esa 29% dh o`f) gks tkrh savings,Ewas60% of the income ,T was 20%ofE,and C was 15%
gS] rks mldh cpr esa o`f) gksrh gS : of T. When his salary was raised by 40%,he maintained the
(a) 60% (b) 65% (c) 55% (d) 54% percentage level of E,but Tbecomes 30%of E, and C becomes
164 A spends 65% , of his income. His income is increased by 20.1% .By what percent 20%of T. The difference between two savings (in Rs) is:
(correct to one decimal place) does his saving increase or decreases ? ,d O;fDr dk ekfld ossru :i;s 50]000 Fkk og ifjokj ds [kpZ (E), dj (T) ,nku (C) ij [kpZ
A viuh vk; dk 65% [kpZ djrk gS A mldh vk; esa 20.1% dh o`f) gksrh gS vkSj O;; ls 20% dh djuk Fkk vkSj ckdh mldh cpr Fkh A E vk; dk 60% Fkk] T, E dk 20% Fkk vkSj C,T dk 15%
o`f) gksrh gS A m;dh cpr fdrus izfr’kkr (,d n’keyo LFkku rd lgh ) o`f) ;k deh gksrh gS ? Fkk A tc mldk osru 40% c<+k rks mlus E dk izfr’kr Lrj cuk, j[kk] ysfdu T,E dk 30%
(a) Decrease by 18.9% (b) Increase by 20.3% gks x;k, vkSj C,T dk 20% gks x;k A nksuksa cpr ds chp dk varj (:- esa ) gS:
(c) Decrease by 17.7% (d) Increase by 21.5% (a) 128 (b) 130 (c) 250 (d) 220
165 A saves 35% of his income . If his income increases by 20.1% and his 173 The monthly salary of a person was Rs.1,60,[Link] used to spend on three
expenditure increases by 20% , then by what percentage do his savings increas heads-Personal and family expenses (P),Taxes (T)and Education Loan (E).
or decrease ? (correct to one decimal place) The rest were his savings .P was 15% of the income, E was 20%oP,andTwas
A viuh vk; ds 35% dh cpr djrk gS A ;fn m;dh vk; esa 20.1% dh o`f) gksrh gS vkSj mlds O;; 15%of [Link] his salary got raised by 30%, he maintained thepercentage level
esa 20% dh o`f) gksrh gS] rks mldh cpr esa fdrus izfr’kr dh o`f) ;k deh gksxh ? (n’keyo ds ,d of P,but E become 30% of PandTbecome 20%of E. The sum of the two savings
LFkku rd lgh ) (in Rs.) is:
(a) 19.75 % of decrease (b) 20.3% of increase ,d O;fDr dk ekfld osru Rs.1,60,000 FkkA og rh enksa&O;fdrxr vkSj ikfjokfjd [kpZ (P) dk
(c) 18.5% of decrease (d) 21.9 % of increase (T)vkSj f’k{kk _.k (E) ij [kpZ djrk gSA ‘ks”k /ku mldh osru gSA Pvk; dk 50% Fkk rFkk E,P dk
166 In an institute, 35% are boys and the rest are girls. If 30% of the boys failed and 20% Fkk vkSj T,Edk 15% FkkA tc mlds osru esa 30% dh o`f) gqbZ rks mlus P dk izfr’kr Lrj
60% of the girls passed in an examination , then the percentage of the students igys ftruk gh j[kk] ysfdu E,Pdk 30% gks x;k vkSj T,E dk 20% gks x;k A nksuksa oprsa dk ;ksx
who failed in the examination is : (Rs. esa ) fdruk gS?
,d laLFkku eaas 35% yM+ds gS vkSj ‘ks”k yM+fd;ka gSA ;fn fdlh ijh{kk eas 30% yM+ds vuqÙ[Link] gks tkrh gS (a) 2,11,680 (b) 1,28,120
vkSj 60% yM+fd;ka vuqÙ[Link] gks tkrh gS] rks ijh{kk esa vuqÙ[Link] gksus okys Nk=ksa dk izfr’kr dk izfr’kr gS: (c) 1,18,620 (d) 1,62,810
(a)35.5% (b)36.5% (c) 35% (d) 40% 174 In a manufacturing unit, it was noted that the price of raw material has increased
167 In a constituency, 55% of the total number of voters are males and the rest are by 25% and the labour cost has gone up from30% of the cost of row material to
females .If 40% of the males are illiterate are 40% of the females are literates , 38% of the cost of raw material . What percentage of the consumption of row
then by what percent is the number of literate males more than that of illiterate material be reduced to keep the cost the same as that become the increase ?
females ? ,d fuekZ.k bdkbZ esa] ;g ns[kk x;k fd dPps eky dh dher esa 25% dh o`f) gqbZ gS vkSj Je ykxr
,d fuokZpu {ks= esa dqy ernkrkvksa esa ls 55% iq:”k gS rFkk ‘ks”k efgyk,¡ gSA ;fn 40% iq:”k vf’kf{kr gS dPps eky dh ykxr ds 30% ls c<+dj dP;s eky dh ykxr dk 38% gks xbZ gSA dPps eky dh
rFkk 40%efgyk,¡ f’kf{kr gSa] rks f’kf{kr iq:”kksa dh la[;k vf’kf{kr efgykvksa dh la[;k ls fdruk izfr’kk% [kir fdrus izfr’kr de dh tk, rkfd ykxr dks o`f) ls igys dh ykxr ds cjkcj j[kk tk ldsa ?
vf/kd gS? (a) 20.7% (b) 30.2%
(a) 22 % (b) 18 % (c) 24.6% (d) 25.5%
(c) 22 % (d) 18 % 175 of a number A is 22% of a number B The number of B is equal to 2.5% of a
168 In a constituency, 40% of the voters are senior citizens. 40% of the senior citizen third number C. If the value of C is 5500, then the sum of 80% of A and 40%
voters areilliterates and 25% of the non-senior citizen voters are literates. By what of B is:
percentage is the number of literate senior citizens voters less than that of illiteate ,d la[;k A dk ] la[;k B ds 22% ds cjkcj gSA la[;k C ds 2.5% ds cjkcj gS A ;fn C dk
non-senior citizien voters?
,d fuokZpu {ks= esa] 40% ernkrk ofj”B ukxfjd gS A 40%ofj”B ukxfjd ernkrk vf’kf{kr gS rFkk eku 5500 gS , rks A ds 80% vkSj B ds 40% dk ;ksx fdruk gksxk?
25%xSj&ofj”B ukxfjd ernkrk f’kf{kr gSA fuj{kj xSj&ofj”B ukxfjd ernkrkvksa dh rqyuk esa lk{kj ofj”B (a) 88 (b)75 (c) 48 (d) 66
ofj”B ernkrkvksa dh la[;k fdrus izfr’kr de gS? 176 A man started off a business with a certain capital amount . In the first year ,
(a) 40 (b) 48 (c) 50 (d) 46 he earned 60% profit and donated 50%of the total capital (initial amount+profit)
169 In a factory with 400 employees, the ratio of the number of male ,He followed the same procedure with the remaining capital after the second
employees to that of female employees is 5:3 . There are 87.5% and the third year. If at the end of the three years, he is left with Rs. 15,360,
regular employee in the factory . If 92% of male employees are what was the initial amount (in Rs.) with which the man started his business ?
regular employees, then what is the percentage of regular female ,d O;fDr us ,d fuf’pr iwath jkf’k ds lkFk ,d O;olk; ‘kq: fd;k A igys o”kZ esa] mlus 60%
employees? ykHk vftZr fd;k vkSj dqy iwath ( izkjafHkd jkf’k +ykHk ) dk 50% nku dj fn;k A mUgksaus nwljs vkSj
rhljs o”kZ ds ckn ‘ks”k iwath ds lkFk Hkh ;gh izfdz;k viukbZ A ;fn rhu o”kZ ds var ess] mlds ikl :]
 15]360 ‘ksa”k cprs gS , rks ml O;fDRk us viuk O;olk; fdruh izkjafHkd jkf’k (:-es ) ds lkFk ‘kq: (a) 75,000 (b) 73,500
fd;k Fkk ? (c) 72,500 (d) 72,000
(a) 20,000 (b) 30,000 (c) 25,000 (d) 32,000 187 Chamanlal, Arshsd and Jagjit Singh contested an election. All the votes
177 The monthly expenditure of a person is 40% more than his monthly savings. If polled were valid. Arshad got 35% of the total votes. For every 35 votes
his monthly income increasesby 40% and monthly expenditure increase by 60% , Chamanlal got 14 votes. The winner got 4950 more votes than that the
then he saves Rs 2,070 more in a month. What is his initial monthly expenditure person who received the least number of votes. Find the total number of
(in Rs) ? votes polled.
,d O;fDr dk ekfld O;; mldh ekfld cpr ls 40% vf/kd gSA ;fn mldh ekfld vk; esa 40% dh peuyky] vj’kn vkSj txthr flag us dksbZ pquko yM+k FkkA drnku ds lHkh oksV oS/k FksA vj’kn dks
o`f) gksrh gS vkSj ekfld O;; esa 60% dh o`f) gksrh gS] rks og ,d eghus esa 2]070 :i;s vf/kd cpkrk gS dqy oksVksa ds 35% oksV feys FksA fotsrk dks lcls de oksV ikus okys O;fDr dh rqyuk esa 4950 oksV
mldk izkjafHkd ekfld [kpZ (:i;s esa ) D;k gS? vf/kd feys FksA ernku gq, lHkh oksVksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr djsa A
(a) 20,250 (b) 19,320 (a) 13378 (b) 38000
(c) 24,150 (d) 22,425 (c) 99000 (d) 33000
178 The income of X is 42% more than that of Y and the income of Z is 45% less than 188 Rajan spent 10% of his salary on rent. He spent 20% of the remaining part of
the sum of the incomes of X and Y .By what percent is the income of Z less than the salary on transport. A fter which he spent 40% of the balance of the salary
the income of X (correct to one decimal place )? on food. Further, he spent 80% of the balance on various [Link] deposits
X dh vk; Y dh vk; ls 42% vf/kd gS vksj Z dh vk; X vkSj Y dh vk; ds ;ksx ls 45% de gS A Z Rs. 5000 in the bank and kept the remaning Rs. 1480 for his own petty
dh vk; X dh vk; ls fdruk izfr’kr de gS (lgh djus ds fy, lgh gS ) ,d n’keyo L;ku ? expenditure . Find his monthly salary (in Rs.)
(a) 5.6% (b) 6.3% jktu vius osru dk 10% fdjk, ij [kpZ dj djrk gSA og vius osru ds ‘ks”k Hkkx dk 20%
(c) 5.9% (d) 6.7% ifjogu ij [kpZ djrk gS A mlds ckn]og vius ‘ks”k osru dk 40% Hkkstu ij [kpZ djrk gS A
179 The income of A is 40% less than that of B, and the income of C is 40% more blds vykok og ‘ks”k jkf’k dk 80% fofHkUu fcyks ij [kpZ djrk gS A og cSd esa 5000 :i;s tek
than 30% of the combined income of A and B By what percentage is C`s income djrk gS vkSj 1480 : vius Lo;a ds NksVs eksVs [kpZ ds fy, j[krk gS A mldk ekfld osru (: esa)
more than the income of A ? Kkr djsaA
A dh vk; B dh vk; ls 40% de gS ] rFkk C dh vk; A vkSj B dh la;qDr vk; ds 30% ls 40% (a) 75000 (b) 80000
vf/kd gS A C dh vk; A dh vk; ls fdrus izfr’kr vf/kd gS ? (c) 82500 (d) 64800
(a) 12% (b) 10.70%
(c) 12.4% (d) 15%
180 The income of A is 80% of B`s income and the expenditure of A is 60 % of B`s
expenditure . If the income of A is equal to 90% of B`s expenditure , then by what
percentage are the savings of A more than B`s savings ?
A dh vk;] B dh vk; dh 80% gS vkSj A dk O;; ] B ds O;; dk 60% gS A ;fn A dh vk; B ds O;;
ds 90% ds cjkcj gS ] rks A dh cpr ] B dh cpr ls fdrus izfr’kr vf/kd gS ?
(a) 100% (b) 140%
(c) 125% (d) 150%
181 The monthly expences of a person are 66 % more than her monthly savings .
If her monthly income increases by 44% and her monthly expenses increases by
60% , then there is an increase of Rs 1,040 in her monthly savings What is the
initial expenditure (inRs)?
,d O;fDr dk ekfld O;; mldh ekfld cpr ls 66 % vf/kd gS A ;fn mldh ekfld vk; esa 44%
dh o`f) gksrh gS vkSj mlds ekfld O;; esa 60% dh o`f) gksrh gS ] rks mldh ekfld cpr esa :i;s 1]040
dh o`f) gksrh gS A vkjafHkd O;; (:i;s es ) fdrus gS ?
(a) 9,000 (b) 12,000
(c) 10,000 (d) 13,000
182 70% of students in a class are girls and 70% of the girls chosen soccer as their
favourite sport. If 98 girls have chosen soccer as their favourite sport what is the
total number of students in the class ?
,d d{kk esa 70% fo|kFkhZ yM+fd;ka gS vkSj 70% yM+fd;ksa us lkWdj dks viuk ilanhnk [ksy pquk gSA ;fn 98
yM+fd;ks us lkWdj dks viuk ilanhnk [ksy pquk gS] rks d{kk esa fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh dqy la[‘k D;k gS ?
(a) 180 (b) 225
(c) 175 (d) 200
183 The population of a village is 9,000 . If the annual birth rate is 12.5% and the
death rate is 2.5%, calculate the population after three years.
,d xkao dh tula[;k 9]000- gS A ;fn okf”kZd tUe nj 12.5% gS vkSj okf”kZd e`R;q nj 2.5% gS] rks rhu
o”kZ ckn xka; dh tula[;k dh [Link] dhft,A
(a) 12256 (b) 11979
(c) 10959 (d) 10755
184 The value of 17 % of 3 % of 33 % of 7200 is:
7200 ds 33 % ds 3 % ds 17 % dk eku fdruk gksxk ?
(a) 7.65 (b) 11.68
(c) 13.65 (d) 9.65
185 If 91% of A is 39% of B, and B is x% of A, than the value of x is :
;fn A dk 91%, B dk 39% of B, B Iis X% gS rks x dk eku fdruk gksxk ?
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
186 The income of A is 45% more than the income of B and the income of Cis 60% less
than the sum of the income of A and B .The income of D is 20% more than that of
C If the difference between the incomes of B and D is Rs13200, than the income
(in Rs) of C is :
A dh vk; ] B dh vk; ls 45% vf/kd gS vkSj C dh vk; A vkSj B dh vk; ds ;ksxQy ls 60% de gS
A D dh vk; C dh vk; ls 20% vf/kd gS A ;fn B vkSj D ds vk; ds chp varj 13]200 gS] rks C dh vk;
(: esa ) Kkr djsa A