fck =20N/mm2
fy = 415 N/mm2
B X D =500mm X 500mm
PU = 600 KN SBC = 120 KN/m2
STEP 1 : DETERMINE THE SIZE FOOTING
ASSUME SELF WT OF FOOTING W0 =
TOTAL LOAD = W =WL +W0
REQUIRED AREA OF FOOTING (A) =W/SBC
FOR SQURE FOOTING
PROVIDE SQURE FOOTING OF SIZE
STEP 2 :TO FIND OUT NET UPWARD PRESSURE
UPWARD PRESSURE ON FOOTING (6) = (P0 =W/B2 )
STEP 3 : DEPTH OF FOOTING ON A BASIS OF BM
THE MAX BM ACTS AS FACE OF THE COLUMN SO M=P 0B/8(B-b)2
ULTIMATE MOMENT (MU) MU= 1.5 XM
DEPTH REQUIRED (MU =0.138FckBd 2 )
DUE TO THE SHEAR CONSIDERATION ALWAYS PREFER HIGHER DEPTH
STEP 4 : AREA OF REINFORCEMENT (AST)
AST
PERCENTAGE OF REINFORCEMENT (P) = AST/Bd x 100
USING 12MM @ BARS IN BOTH DIRECTION
ast =
NUMBERS OF BARS = AST/ast
PROVIDE 12MM BARS UNIFORMLY IN BOTH DIRECTION
SPACING =B/[Link] BARS
STEP 5 : check for one way shear
1)SHEAR FORCE (v)
2) ULTIMATE SHEAR FORCE (VU =1.5V)
3) NOMINAL SHEAR STRESS (tv) = VU/Bd (p.72 IS456 2000)
4)DESIGN SHEAR STRENGTH (t c ) FOR 0.138%P
(tv) <
DESIGN OF SLOPING ISOLATED SQURE FOOTING
10% X 600 = 60 KN
600+60 = 660 KN
660/120 = 5.52
2.345
2.4 m X2.4 m
660/2.42 = 114.58 KN/M2
124.1 KN/m2
186.15 KNM
d=170mm D=170+50 =220mm
DTAKEN =400 ADDING 50 COVER =450 mm
1327.7mm2
1327.7/2400 x2400 x100 = 0.138%
113mm2
1327.7/113 = 12 BARS
2400/12 =200mm C/C
151.24 KN
1.5 X151.24 = 226.86KN
226.86/2400 x400 =0.236
0.28N/mm2
tc
