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Philosophical Guide

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25 views2 pages

Philosophical Guide

Uploaded by

lincoln.rogerio12
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Introduction to Existentialism

Introduction to Existentialism

Existentialism is a philosophical movement that explores the nature of existence, freedom, and

choice. It emphasizes the individual's role in creating meaning in a seemingly indifferent or chaotic

world.

Key Thinkers:

- Søren Kierkegaard: Often regarded as the father of existentialism, he explored the concept of faith

and the "leap of faith."

- Jean-Paul Sartre: Known for his work on freedom and responsibility, Sartre famously said,

"Existence precedes essence."

- Simone de Beauvoir: A pioneer in feminist existentialism, she examined the role of women and

freedom in society.

Core Ideas:

1. Freedom and Responsibility: Individuals are free to make choices but must accept the

consequences.

2. Absurdity: Life may lack inherent meaning, but individuals can create their own purpose.

3. Authenticity: Living true to oneself is essential for a fulfilling life.

Conclusion:

Existentialism encourages self-reflection and empowers individuals to embrace their freedom and
create meaningful lives.

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