Activity 1
1. How does culture shape moral behavior?
2. What is Cultural Relativism? What are its strengths and weaknesses?
3. Are there an Asian and Filipino understanding of moral behavior?
Activity 2
1. How is moral character developed?
2. What are the stages of moral development?
3. What are the six stages of moral development according to Kolberg? Briefly explain each stage
Activity 3
1. What is reason? What is impartiality? Why reasons and impartiality are requirement for morality?
2. What situation in your life where you use your feelings over reason in making a big decision in your
life?
3. What is moral reasoning? Do you consider both your rationality and feelings in making
decisions?
Activity 4
A. What are the different moral theories or framework of moral experiences?
B.
1. What does happiness mean for Aristotle and why does he consider it as the chief good of the human
person
2. What is virtue and what is its place in the ethical theory of Aristotle?
3. What is the difference between moral virtue and intellectual virtue?
4. How can you apply Aristotle’s ethics in improving the current state of your country?
C.
1. What is the Natural Law for St. Thomas Aquinas? How does it guide the human being’s realization of
the good?
2. Does obeying the natural law mean that human beings must only conform to the divine law or laws of
nature? Explain your answer
D.
1. Why is autonomous reason the only acceptable foundation of ethics for Kant
2. How does doing one’s moral duty become autonomous and at the same time universalizable in the
Kantian principle of “man as an end in himself/herself’’?
