Name: Characteristics: Damage: ETL: Management: Reference:
1. Rice Yellow Stem pale-yellow to deadhearts Typically ranges from The newly hatched http://www.icar-crida.res.in:8080/naip/ysb.jsp
Borer (Scirpophaga yellowish-green that can be 1-3 larvae per hill, borer larvae must be
incertulas) with a brown easily pulled depending on the flit with 2 rounds of http://www.agritech.tnau.ac.in/expert_system/paddy/
head, up to 20 from the base crop stage. quinalphos or cppests_SB.html#:~:text=Chemical%20Methods%3A&text=
mm long of the plants phosphomidon at The%20newly%20hatched%20borer%20larvae,50%20EC%
during the 1000ml/ha at 7 days 201000%20ml%2Fha.
vegetative interval. Spray any
stage, and one of the following https://apps.lucidcentral.org/pppw_v11/text/web_full/
whiteheards based on ETLs : entities/rice_yellow_stem_borer_533.htm
during the Quinalphos 25 EC
reproductive 1000 ml/ha (or)
stage. Phosphamidon 40 SL
600 ml/ha (or)
Profenophos 50 EC
1000 ml/ha.
2. Brown The body is Hopperburn Economic Threshold Draining the rice https://irac-online.org/pests/nilaparvata-lugens/
Planthopper brown, and the or yellowing, Level: Varies with the field for 3-4 days is
(Nilaparvata lugens) wings are browning and growth stage of the recommended https://apps.lucidcentral.org/pppw_v10/text/web
transparent, with drying of crop but is often during the early _full/entities/rice_brown_planthopper_064.htm
very conspicuous plant considered when the stage of infestation
veins. population reaches http://www.agritech.tnau.ac.in/expert_system/paddy
20-30 nymphs or /cppests_BPH.html#:~:text=Draining%20the%20rice%20
adults per hill. field%20for,up%20of%20Brown%20plant%20hopper.
https://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PA00K8XK.pdf
3. Rice Leaf Folder Larvae are cause vary with the crop Apply insecticides such https://apps.lucidcentral.org/ppp/text/web_full/
(Cnaphalocrocis yellow, turn damage to stage, but generally, as alpha-cypermethrin, entities/rice_leaf_folder_414.htm
medinalis) yellowish‐green rice plants treatment is Abamectin 2%, or
with brown from seedling considered when the Cartap hydrochloride to https://plantwiseplusknowledgebank.org/doi/10.1079
heads as they emergence to number of larvae kill the larvae. Note: /PWKB.20147800010
mature, and are boot leaf exceeds 5-10 per hill excessive insecticide
about 12‐25 mm stage. use can promote the https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and
long. Each larva build-up of other crop -biological-sciences/cnaphalocrocis-medinalis
can make two to pests such as Brown
four folded Plant Hopper. https://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PA00K8XK.pdf
leaves. Pupa is Apply following
about 9-12 mm the manufactures
long and is found recommendations on
inside the rolled the label.
leaf. Adults are
yellow brown in
color.
GROUP 1
MEMBERS:
Yano, Jessica
Kionisala, Loriemie
Calayca, Rezel
Maquiso, Kurt Gabrielle
Badilla, Marcho