Eduvate High Voltage Course 60 Hrs/18 Session

Day NO. Session Title Contents Instructors

High Voltage Career Overview
Introduction to Power Generation .
Transmission and Distribution.
Importance of Electrical Power .
1 Overview on High Voltage Substation Transmission. Hesham Omar
Importance of H.V Substations in National Grid.
Different types of H.V Substations in terms of Insulation Medium, difference between GIS & AIS.

Primary Design

Components & Rooms.

Design consideration for each room and component.
How to design each individual room.

2 H.V Substations, Main Equipment and Layouts ( Intro For Primary Design) Gantry structures . Omar Hesham
Substation roads, stairs, emergence exist and other civil and mechanical consideration.

Requirement for complete layout design. (Site survey, coordination with suppliers, standard).
Example for 220KV/22KV Substation.

3 Practical Session on GLO

Calculation and layouts.
IEEE 80 (Grounding system design in AC Substation).
Example of Design using manual calculation.
Example of Design using software (CYMGRD & ETAP ).
Earth grid layout & determination of -Rods locations.
Earth pit locations. Omar Hesham
4 Earthing system Design Thermoweld joints and its types. Ahmed Khaled
How to Calculate bill of quantities (BOQ ) & choose part no from catalogues. or yassmin
Substation equipment earthing.

Substation Reinforcement earthing & BOQ .

Transformers earthing.
Capacitors earthing.
Surge arrestor earthing .- Steel structures earthing.
Shielding system Design calculation and layout (lightning protection).
IEEE 998 and NFC 17-102.
Fixed angle method.
5 Shelding Rolling sphere method & its consideration in substation design. Ahmed Khaled
Example using rolling sphere method.
Layout and its consideration.
How to calculate bill of quantities (BOQ) & choose part no from catalogues.
Duct banks, cable routing layouts & openings.
Types of Duct bank (HV, MV, LV, Control & fiber optics) and how to determine its number, location &
directions.
Coordination work required to accomplish duct bank.
How to determine sleeves diameter and bending radius.
6 Cable Raceway Design & Civil works & Opening Ahmed Khaled
Manhole and handholds design.
LV sleeves in each substation rooms.
Required opening for sleeves.
Types of Raceway.
Raceway fittings (elbow – tees – cross … .etc.)

7 Q&A on Primary
Secondary Design (Control and Protection)
Main Equipment of H.V Substations and their Technical Specifications. (Switchgear – Power Transformers – Control & Protection
Equipment) .
8 H.V Substations, Main Equipment and Layouts (Intro For Secondary Design) Ahmed El Bana
Auxiliary Supplies for H.V Substations (AC/DC Supplies , SLD) .

Introduction to Secondary Design & Engineering aspect.

9 Introduction For Substation Secondary Design Control & Protection Systems Equipment. - Definition of Binary Inputs / output .
Ahmed El Bana
Outputs in H.V Substations in terms of Auxiliary Contacts , Alarms , …..etc .

10 Substation Automation System (SAS) Conventional Control & Substation Control Systems of H.V Substations.

Current Transformers & Voltage .

11 Instrument Transformers Ahmed El Bana
Transformers Adequacy Calculations - Metering and Protection Single Line Diagram.

Protections of High Voltage Substations for Different bays (Line – Transformer – Bus Coupler).
12 Substation Control and Protection Ahmed El Bana
How to select the protection Relay to fulfill the protection Requirements (SIEMENS Relays for Example).

Interlocking Logic Diagram .

13 Interlocking diagram and M.V Switchgear Ahmed El Bana
M.V Switchgear in H.V Substations.

14 Control and protection wiring Diagram Current / Voltage / Binary Inputs / Binary Outputs / Trip Circuit Supervision Circuits Design. (Wiring Diagram Through CAD ) .
Ahmed El Bana
Integration of Control & Protection .
15 Sample Project for H.V Substion Secondary Design (Control and Protection)
Systems of H.V Substations & Open Discussion .

Q&A
Secondary Design AC and DC System

Front view of Control & Protection Panels .

AC Load in substation .
16 AC System Design AC SLD, Cable sizing & CB sizing . Omar El -Malah
Auxiliary transformer sizing.
AC panels location in substation .
DC loads in substation- DC SLD- Battery sizing 220V – 48V- Charger sizing .
DC SLD .
17 DC System Design Battery sizing 220V – 48V . Omar El -Malah
Charger sizing .

Project Management Guidlines

18 Planning and Project Management Guidlines Project Management in H.V . Omar Hesham
Graduation Project