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.NET is a free, open-source, cross-platform development framework by Microsoft for building applications across various domains. Key components include .NET Framework, .NET Core, ASP.NET, Xamarin, and Entity Framework, with features like language interoperability, performance optimization, and built-in security. The framework supports multiple programming concepts such as OOP, exception handling, and LINQ, making it a versatile choice for developers.

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18 views3 pages

Document 22

.NET is a free, open-source, cross-platform development framework by Microsoft for building applications across various domains. Key components include .NET Framework, .NET Core, ASP.NET, Xamarin, and Entity Framework, with features like language interoperability, performance optimization, and built-in security. The framework supports multiple programming concepts such as OOP, exception handling, and LINQ, making it a versatile choice for developers.

Uploaded by

Subhanjan Mitra
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Class Notes on .

NET Framework

Introduction to .NET
.NET is a free, open-source, and cross-platform development framework created by
Microsoft. It allows developers to build applications for web, mobile, desktop, gaming,
cloud, and IoT. .NET supports multiple programming languages, including C#, [Link], and
F#.

Key Features of .NET


• Cross-Platform: Supports Windows, macOS, and Linux.
• Language Interoperability: Allows multiple languages to work together.
• Performance & Scalability: Optimized for high performance.
• Security: Provides built-in security features like authentication and encryption.
• Garbage Collection: Automatic memory management.

.NET Components

1. .NET Framework

• Supports Windows-based applications.


• Includes CLR (Common Language Runtime) and FCL (Framework Class Library).

2. .NET Core

• Cross-platform version of .NET.


• Used for high-performance web and cloud applications.

3. [Link]

• Framework for building web applications and APIs.


• Supports MVC (Model-View-Controller) architecture.
4. Xamarin

• Used for developing cross-platform mobile applications.

5. Entity Framework (EF)

• ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) tool for database interactions.

.NET Programming Concepts

1. Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)

• Encapsulation, Inheritance, Polymorphism, and Abstraction.

2. Exception Handling

• Try, Catch, Finally blocks for handling runtime errors.

3. Collections & Generics

• Lists, Dictionaries, and other data structures.

4. Delegates & Events

• Used for callbacks and event-driven programming.

5. LINQ (Language Integrated Query)

• Query syntax for collections and databases.

.NET Development Tools


• Visual Studio: Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for .NET.
• .NET CLI: Command-line interface for .NET applications.
• NuGet: Package manager for .NET libraries.
Conclusion
.NET is a powerful and versatile framework for developing a wide range of applications. Its
cross-platform capabilities, performance optimization, and security features make it a
popular choice among developers.

End of Notes

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