Surface Areas and Volumes
Question 1.
If a solid metallic sphere of radius 8 cm is melted and recasted into n spherical solid balls of
radius 1 cm, then n =
(a) 500
(b) 510
(c) 512
(d) 516
Answer: (c) 512
Question 2.
The radii of the top and bottom of a bucket of slant height 13 cm are 9 cm and 4 cm respectively.
The height of the bucket is
(a) 10 cm
(b) 12 cm
(c) 15 cm
(d) 16 cm
Answer: (b) 12 cm
Question 3.
If the volume of a cube is 343 cm , then its edge is
(a) 9cm
(b) 8cm
(c) 49cm
(d) 7cm
Answer: (d) 7cm
Question 4.
A solid piece of iron in the form of a cuboid of dimensions 49 cm × 33 cm × 24 cm, is moulded to
form a solid sphere. The radius of the sphere is
(a) 21 cm
(b) 23 cm
(c) 25 cm
(d) 19 cm
Answer: (a) 21 cm
Question 5.
A conical tent with base-radius 7 m and height 24 m is made from 5 m wide canvas. The length of
the canvas used is (Take π = )22
(a) 100 m
(b) 105 m
(c) 110 m
(d) 115 m
Answer: (c) 110 m
Question 6.
The radius (in cm) of the largest right circular cone that can be cut out from a cube of edge 4.2 cm
is:
(a) 4.2
(b) 2.1
(c) 8.1
(d) 1.05
Answer: (b) 2.1
Question 7.
If the curved surface area of a solid right circular cylinder of height h and radius r is one-third of
its total surface area, then
(a) h = r
1
(b) h = r
1
(c) h = r
(d) h = 2r
Answer: (b) h = 1
2
r
Question 8.
A surahi is the combination of:
(a) a sphere and a cylinder
(b) a hemisphere and a cylinder
(c) two hemispheres
(d) a cylinder and a cone
Answer: (a) a sphere and a cylinder
Question 9.
A right circular cylinder of radius r cm and height h cm (h > 2r) just encloses a sphere of diameter
(a) r cm
(b) 2r cm
(c) h cm
(d) 2h cm
Answer: (b) 2r cm
Question 10.
The total surface area of a hemispherical solid having radius 7 cm is
(a) 462 cm2
(b) 294 cm2
(c) 588 cm2
(d) 154 cm2
Answer: (a) 462 cm2
Question 11.
The volume of the cuboid whose length, breadth and height is 12cm, 8cm and 6cm is
(a) 568 [Link]
(b) 576 [Link]
(c) 576 [Link]
(d) 570 [Link]
Answer: (b) 576 [Link]
Question 12.
A shuttlecock used for playing badminton has the shape of the combination of
(a) a cylinder and a sphere
(b) a sphere and a cone
(c) a cylinder and a hemisphere
(d) frustum of a cone and a hemisphere
Answer: (d) frustum of a cone and a hemisphere
Question 13.
If the diameter of a metallic sphere is 6 cm, it is melted and a wire of diameter 0·2 cm is drawn,
then the length of the wire made shall be
(a) 24 m
(b) 28 m
(c) 32 m
(d) 36 m
Answer: (d) 36 m
Question 14.
The radius and height of a right circular cone and that of a right circular cylinder are respectively
equal. If the volume of the cylinder is 300 [Link], then the volume of the cone is
(a) 300 [Link]
(b) 100 [Link]
(c) 600 [Link]
(d) 900 [Link]
Answer: (b) 100 [Link]
Question 15.
A cube whose edge is 20 cm long, has circles on each of its faces painted black. What is the total
area of the unpainted surface of the cube if the circles are of the largest possible areas?
(a) 90.72 cm2
(b) 256.72 cm2
(c) 330.3 cm2
(d) 514.28 cm2
Answer: (d) 514.28 cm2
Question 16.
The volumes of two spheres are in the ratio 125 : 64. The ratio of their surface areas is
(a) 9 : 16
(b) 16 : 9
(c) 25 : 16
(d) 16 : 25
Answer: (c) 25 : 16
Question 17.
A container (open at the top) made up of metal sheet is in the form of a frustum of a cone of
height 16 cm with radii of its lower and upper ends 8cm and 20 cm respectively. The amount of
liquid the container can hold is (Take π = 3.14)
(a) 104.49 |
(b) 10.95 |
(c) 12 |
(d) 10.45 |
Answer: (d) 10.45 |
Question 18.
A mason constructs a wall of dimensions 270 cm × 300 cm × 350 cm with the bricks each of size
22.5 cm × 11.25 cm × 8.75 cm and it is assumed that 1/8 space is covered by the mortar.
Then the number of bricks used to construct the wall is
(a) 11100 cm
(b) 11200 cm
(c) 11000 cm
(d) 11300 cm
Answer: (b) 11200 cm
Question 19.
If two solid hemispheres of same base radius are joined together along their bases, then curved
surface area of this new solid is
(a) 3πr2
(b) 4πr2
(c) 5πr2
(d) 6πr2
Answer: (b) 4πr2
Question 20.
If the radius and height of a cylinder are in the ratio 5 : 7 and its volume is 550 cm3, then its radius
is equal to (Take π = )
22
(a) 5 cm
(b) 7 cm
(c) 6 cm
(d) 10 cm
Answer: (a) 5 cm
Question 21.
The curved surface area of glass having radii 3 cm and 4 cm respectively and slant height 10 cm is
(a) 55 cm2
(b) 110 cm2
(c) 220 cm2
(d) 440 cm2
Answer: (c) 220 cm2
Question 22.
A piece of paper is in the shape of a semi¬circular region of radius 10 cm. It is rolled to form a
right circular cone. The slant height is
(a) 5 cm
(b) 10 cm
(c) 15 cm
(d) 20 cm
Answer: (b) 10 cm
Question 23.
The base area of the cylinder is 80 [Link]. If its height is 5cm, then its volume is
(a) 200 [Link]
(b) 80 [Link]
(c) 100 [Link]
(d) 400 [Link]
Answer: (d) 400 [Link]
Question 24.
The cost of painting a cubical box of side 3m at the rate of Rs.2 per sq.m is
(a) Rs.108
(b) Rs.120
(c) Rs.125
(d) Rs.112
Answer: (a) Rs.108