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Subject Code: KOE082
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BTECH
(SEM VIII) THEORY EXAMINATION 2023-24
BIO MEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
TIME: 3 HRS M.MARKS: 100
Note: 1. Attempt all Sections. If require any missing data; then choose suitably.
SECTION A
1. Attempt all questions in brief. 2 x 10 = 20
Q no. Question Marks CO
a. How do computers contribute to the analysis and processing of 02 1
biomedical signals?
b. Define Electro-Retinography (ERG) 02 1
c. What is the purpose of portable arrhythmia monitors? 02 2
d. What does ECG measure? 02 2
e. Explain the purpose of Huffman coding in data reduction. 02 3
f. What is run-length coding used for? 02 3
g. What is epilepsy transition? 02 4
h. What is a periodogram in EEG spectral analysis? 02 4
2
i. How does signal averaging improve EP estimation? 02 5
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j. What is adaptive noise cancelling? 02 5
2.
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SECTION B
5.
2. Attempt any three of the following: 3 x 10 = 30
4E
.5
a. Discuss the process of acquiring biomedical signals. Explain the 10 1
difficulties encountered during the acquisition of biomedical signals. 17
P2
b. Explain different methods for QRS detection in ECG signals 10 2
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Q
c. Explain the Turning Point algorithm for data reduction. How does it 10 3
PM
work, and what are its key features?
d. Explain the importance of neurological signal processing in analyzing 10 4
EEG signals. How does EEG differ from other biomedical signals, and
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what are its unique characteristics?
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e. Explain the concept of signal averaging in EP estimation. How does 10 5
averaging improve the signal-to-noise ratio?
1:
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SECTION C
3. Attempt any one part of the following: 1 x 10 = 10
20
a. Explain the process of acquiring an ECG signal. Discuss the techniques 10 1
n-
used to improve signal quality.
Ju
b. Describe Electro-Retinography (ERG) and its significance in 10 1
4-
ophthalmology. How is ERG used to assess retinal function and
diagnose eye diseases?
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4. Attempt any one part of the following: 1 x 10 = 10
a. Explain the sources of baseline wander and power line interferences in 10 2
ECG signals. How do these artifacts affect the accuracy of ECG
interpretation?
b. Define arrhythmia and discuss its significance in clinical practice. How 10 2
is arrhythmia detected and diagnosed using ECG signals?
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QP24EP1_290 | 14-Jun-2024 1:37:27 PM | 117.55.242.132
Printed Page: 2 of 2
Subject Code: KOE082
0Roll No: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
BTECH
(SEM VIII) THEORY EXAMINATION 2023-24
BIO MEDICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
TIME: 3 HRS M.MARKS: 100
5. Attempt any one part of the following: 1 x 10 = 10
a. Explain how the AZTEC algorithm can be adapted to handle various 10 3
types of biomedical signals, including ECG, EEG, and EMG.
b. Explain the process of applying the Fan algorithm to biomedical signals. 10 3
How does it handle signal variations and noise while preserving
diagnostic information?
6. Attempt any one part of the following: 1 x 10 = 10
a. Explain the dynamics of sleep/wake transition based on EEG signals. 10 4
What changes occur in EEG patterns during the transition from
wakefulness to sleep and vice versa?
b. Explain the principles of the Periodogram, Maximum Entropy Method 10 4
(MEM), and Autoregressive (AR) Method for spectral estimation in
EEG analysis.
2
7. Attempt any one part of the following: 1 x 10 = 10
13
90
a. Explain the Least Mean Squares (LMS) adaptive filter and its role in EP 10 5
2.
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estimation. How does it update filter coefficients to minimize the mean
24
squared error between the estimated and desired signals?
P1
5.
b. Introduce the concept of wavelet detection in EP analysis. What 10 5
4E
.5
advantages does wavelet analysis offer over traditional methods?
17
P2
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PM
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20
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QP24EP1_290 | 14-Jun-2024 1:37:27 PM | 117.55.242.132
