🏢 Example: Room-to-Department Mapping
Room / Area Department / Function
CEO Cabin Executive Management
CTO Cabin Tech Strategy & Supervision
Server Room IT Infrastructure & Network Devices
Web Dev Room Developers, Designers, Testers
Product Management Room Product Listing & Inventory Teams
Marketing Room SEO, Social Media, Ad Campaign Teams
Customer Support Room Support Agents with Headsets, Systems
Logistics/Warehouse Area Fulfillment, Packaging, Stock Management
Finance Room Accounting, Payroll, Billing
HR Room Recruitment & Employee Services
Conference/Meeting Room Inter-department Coordination
List of devices and security tools needed
🔒 Core Security & Network Tools (Centralized in Server Room)
Firewall (Next-Gen)
Router (Enterprise-grade)
Managed Switches
IDS/IPS (Intrusion Detection/Prevention System)
NAS or Cloud Backup System
Endpoint Protection (company-wide)
Access Control (RFID/Biometric entry for Server Room)
🏢 CEO Cabin – Executive Management
Devices:
o 1 High-performance PC or Laptop
o 1 Printer/Scanner (multi-function)
o 1 VoIP Phone
o 1 Smart Display or Video Conferencing Screen
Security Tools:
o Encrypted Email Access
o VPN for remote access
o Endpoint security software
👨💻 CTO Cabin – Tech Strategy & Supervision
Devices:
o 1 High-end Workstation
o 1 VoIP Phone
o 1 Secondary Display
Security Tools:
o Admin access to server firewalls, logs, monitoring tools
o VPN for remote infrastructure access
o Secure SSH terminals
Server Room – IT Infrastructure
Devices:
o Application Servers (web, DB, app)
o Storage Servers (RAID/NAS)
o Firewalls, Routers, Managed Switches
o UPS (Power Backup)
o Cooling System (AC or server cooling units)
o 1 Admin Workstation for maintenance
Security Tools:
o Physical access control (Biometric/Keycard)
o CCTV monitoring
o Network Monitoring Tools (Zabbix, Nagios, etc.)
o DLP Systems (Data Loss Prevention)
💻 Web Dev Room – Devs, Designers, Testers
Devices:
o Developer PCs (with dual monitors)
o Test Devices (phones, tablets)
o Shared Printer/Scanner
o 1 VoIP Phone per desk
Security Tools:
o Version Control (GitLab/GitHub Enterprise)
o Static Code Analyzers
o Web App Firewalls (WAF)
o Sandboxed test environments (VMs)
📦 Product Management Room – Listings, Inventory
Devices:
o Workstations (3–6 depending on staff)
o Shared Network Printer
o Barcode Scanners
o VoIP Phones
Security Tools:
o Inventory Management System (secured)
o Role-based access to backend
o Anti-virus & anti-malware
📈 Marketing Room – SEO, Ads, Social Media
Devices:
o High-performance PCs with dual screens
o Headsets & VoIP Phones
o Shared Printer
Security Tools:
o Secure access to Ad platforms
o VPN for external communications
o Content filtering for internet use
🎧 Customer Support Room
Devices:
o PCs with CRM access
o Headsets with noise cancellation
o VoIP Call System
o Ticketing System Workstation
Security Tools:
o Access control to customer data
o Logging & monitoring of calls and sessions
o Endpoint protection (anti-keylogger, DLP)
🚚 Logistics/Warehouse Area
Devices:
o Inventory PCs or Tablets
o Barcode/RFID Scanners
o Thermal Label Printers
o VoIP Intercom or Phones
Security Tools:
o CCTV Surveillance
o Inventory control software with secure login
o Wireless network segmentation (guest/staff)
💰 Finance Room – Billing, Payroll
Devices:
o Secured PCs
o Dedicated Printer (confidential documents)
o VoIP Phones
Security Tools:
o Encrypted financial software
o 2FA for system access
o Endpoint & anti-ransomware tools
👥 HR Room – Recruitment & Employee Services
Devices:
o Workstations
o VoIP Phones
o Document Scanner/printer
Security Tools:
o Secure HR software with access control
o Encrypted employee data storage
o Email phishing protection
🧩 Conference / Meeting Room
Devices:
o Projector/Smart TV
o Video Conferencing System
o Shared Laptop/Tablet for presentations
Security Tools:
o Secure Wi-Fi or LAN for internal presentation access
o Guest Wi-Fi network segmentation
Network security tools only
Here’s a Network Security Design for your e-commerce business setup, focusing on segmentation,
isolation, placement of tools, and honeypot strategy. This will ensure internal security, threat
detection, and response in a structured way.
🧩 Network Security Architecture – High-Level Design
🔐 Core Principles:
Network Segmentation (via VLANs/Subnets) for department isolation
DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) for public-facing services
Internal Firewalls for cross-VLAN control
IDS/IPS & SIEM Integration
Least Privilege Access (Role-Based Access Control)
Honeypots for deception and early intrusion detection
Logical Layout with Security Tool Placement
[Internet]
[Perimeter Firewall] <--- Blocks/Filters External Threats
[Router]
[Core Switch (L3)] --- Segregates VLANs
| | | |
| | | +--- VLAN 20 (Customer Support)
| | +--------- VLAN 30 (Web Dev)
| +--------------- VLAN 40 (Finance/HR)
+--------------------- VLAN 10 (DMZ - Web Servers, Public API)
🔸 1. Perimeter Layer
🔹Firewall (Next-Gen Firewall):
o Between Internet and internal network
o Enforces rules for external access
🔹DMZ:
o Hosts public-facing apps (website, customer portal, APIs)
o Connected to WAF (Web Application Firewall)
🔹WAF (e.g., ModSecurity or AWS WAF):
o Filters web traffic going to DMZ servers
🔹IDS/IPS:
o Inline with traffic between DMZ ↔ LAN
o Detects malicious signatures or anomalies
🔸 2. Core Internal Layer
🔹Layer 3 Switch or Router with VLANs:
o VLAN 10: DMZ
o VLAN 20: Customer Support
o VLAN 30: Web Dev
o VLAN 40: Finance + HR
o VLAN 50: Logistics
o VLAN 60: Management (CEO/CTO)
o VLAN 99: Server Management
o VLAN 100: Honeypot Network (Deceptive assets)
🔹Internal Firewall (Zone-Based):
o Rules to restrict traffic between VLANs:
Web Dev ↔ Finance: ❌
Web Dev ↔ DMZ: ✅ (only specific IPs/ports)
Support ↔ Finance: ❌
HR ↔ Finance: ✅ (based on AD roles)
CEO ↔ All VLANs: ✅ (with logging)
🔸 3. Endpoint & Access Security
🔹Endpoint Detection & Response (EDR):
o Installed on all systems (especially Finance, HR, CTO)
🔹Antivirus/Anti-malware:
o Real-time protection (all workstations)
🔹Email Gateway Security:
o Phishing protection, malware filters
🔹VPN Server (SSL-based):
o For remote access (CTO, Devs, CEO)
🔹2FA/SSO:
o On critical systems (Finance, DevOps tools, Admin Panels)
♂️4. Honeypot Placement
📍Location: In VLAN 100 (Honeypot Zone)
Decoy Services:
o Fake Admin Panels, RDP endpoints, FTP servers, MySQL DBs
Monitored with:
o Honeypot Tools (Kippo, Cowrie, Honeyd, Dionaea)
o Logs forwarded to SIEM (e.g., ELK or Wazuh)
🎯 Purpose:
Detect internal lateral movement
Trap bots, port scanners, rogue insiders
Log attacker behavior for forensic analysis
🧠 5. SIEM & Monitoring
SIEM collects logs from:
o Firewall
o IDS/IPS
o Endpoint Security
o Honeypot
Set alerts for:
o Port scans
o Failed login bursts
o Unusual data exfiltration
o Access to Honeypot
🔧 Summary Table – Security Tools & Locations
Tool Placement Purpose
Firewall (Perimeter) Between Internet and LAN Block external threats
WAF In front of web servers in DMZ Filter web-layer attacks
IDS/IPS Inline between VLANs & DMZ Detect internal & external attacks
EDR On all endpoints Behavior-based threat protection
VPN Dedicated appliance or firewall module Secure remote access
Internal Firewall Rules Core Switch (L3 ACLs) VLAN-based segmentation
Tool Placement Purpose
SIEM Central Server Log aggregation & threat analysis
Honeypot Separate VLAN (100) Deception + threat intel
Let me know if you want this visualized in a network topology diagram, or if you want a low-budget
version of this layout (startup-friendly).
Floor plan
Absolutely! Here's a recommended office floor plan layout for your e-commerce business, based on
a 50-person working capacity, with departments and rooms arranged logically for workflow, security,
and efficiency.
🏢 Office Floor Plan Design Overview
📐 Estimated Total Office Area:
4,500 to 5,000 sq. ft.
📊 Room/Area Layout with Dimensions & Placement
Size Dimensions
Room / Area Function Placement
(sq. ft.) (approx.)
Visitor Management,
Reception Area 200 10' x 20' Front
Entry Control
Near entrance (private
CEO Cabin Executive Management 150 10' x 15'
side)
Adjacent to Web Dev
CTO Cabin Technical Oversight 120 10' x 12'
room
Network & Data Back corner with
Server Room 100 8' x 12'
Infrastructure controlled access
10–12 Devs, Designers,
Web Dev Room 700 25' x 28' Near CTO Cabin
Testers
Product Management Near Web Dev for
6–8 Staff 400 20' x 20'
Room coordination
SEO, Ads, Social Media Opposite to product
Marketing Room 400 20' x 20'
(6-8 staff) team
Customer Support Room 10–12 Agents with VoIP 600 25' x 24' Near reception
Size Dimensions
Room / Area Function Placement
(sq. ft.) (approx.)
(isolated noise-wise)
Logistics/Warehouse Near backend
Packaging, Inventory 700 25' x 28'
Area exit/loading area
Near HR with restricted
Finance Room Payroll, Accounting 200 10' x 20'
access
Recruitment, Employee
HR Room 200 10' x 20' Near Finance
Mgmt
Conference/Meeting
Strategy, Planning 300 15' x 20' Center, accessible to all
Room
Pantry/Breakout Room Relaxation, Coffee 200 10' x 20' Corner space
Male / Female / Near pantry or side
Washrooms 200 Varies
Universal hallway
Honeypot Network Deceptive area in Virtual or small Server Room (VLAN
–
Devices server zone server box segregated)
🧭 Suggested Zoning Plan
🔹 Zone 1: Public & Entry Area
Reception
Waiting zone
Conference Room
🔹 Zone 2: Admin & Secure Access
CEO Cabin
CTO Cabin
Finance & HR
Server Room (badge access)
Honeypot (within Server Room on isolated VLAN)
🔹 Zone 3: Operational & Creative Zone
Web Dev Room
Product Management
Marketing
🔹 Zone 4: Communication Zone
Customer Support Room (soundproofed if possible)
🔹 Zone 5: Logistics
Warehouse/Inventory
Backend access/loading dock
👥 User Distribution
Department Staff Estimate
Web Dev & Design 10–12
Product & Inventory 6–8
Marketing 6–8
Customer Support 10–12
Finance & HR 4–6
CEO + CTO 2
Logistics/Warehouse 4–6
Reception & Admin 2
📌 Notes
Sound insulation recommended for Customer Support and Server Room.
Raised flooring or false ceiling for cable management in Server Room.
Card access doors for Server Room, Finance, and HR.
Consider motion sensors & CCTV in entry, warehouse, and server room.
Fire suppression system especially in Server Room and Warehouse.
Would you like me to generate a visual blueprint or 2D floor plan for this layout?