BITSAT 2025 Formulas for Physics, Chemistry, Maths
Updated on May 20th, 20th25 - 02:31 AM by Team Careers360
BITSAT Formulas for PCM: To properly prepare for the BITS Admission Test (BITSAT), one needs to understand concepts
thoroughly along with having a good command of formulas. The exam encompasses three significant subjects - Physics,
Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) - each one overflowing with key formulas you must remember and use promptly. Within
this article, we’ll simplify a few of the BITSAT formulas for Physics, Chemistry, and Maths to help you optimize your study
efforts for the BITSAT 2025 exam.
Since the exam dates for BITSAT 2025 have already been disclosed, likely set for May 2025, now is the right time to start
grasping these important formulas for BITSAT. The BITSAT 2025 examination will be conducted online in two sessions: May
26–30 for Session I and June 22–26 for Session II, with two shifts per day—9 AM to 12 PM and 2 PM to 5 PM.
Benefits of Knowing BITSAT Formulas for PCM
The BITSAT examination is famed for its fast and rapid format. During the 180-minute exam, you have to answer 150
multiple-choice questions, giving you very little time to calculate formulas during the test. Remembering major formulas can
cut down on precious time, raise accuracy, and help you compete effectively.
There exists a unique collection of equations for each subject that allows for fast problem resolution, allowing you to
concentrate more on understanding their application. We should analyze the important formulas for each area.
Also check:
BITSAT preparation tips 2025
BITSAT Syllabus 2025
BITSAT 2025 Formulas for Physics
Physics in BITSAT is heavy on numerical problems, requiring a good grasp of formulas. Understanding these formulas will
help you solve problems on topics like Mechanics, Electricity, Magnetism, and Optics. Here are some important BITSAT
Physics formulas:
Newton’s Second Law:
Newton’s second law of motion:-
It states that the acceleration of the particle measured from an inertial frame is given by the (vector) sum of all the
forces acting on the particle divided by its mass (only when mass is constant), i.e.,
2.To cross river in the shortest path
condition ( velocity of boat along river flow must be zero)
width of river
v = Speed of Boat w.r.t. river
u = speed of river
3.
Ohm’s Law:
In a conductor, if all external physical conditions like temperature and pressure are kept constant the Current flowing
through a conductor is directly proportional to the Potential difference across two ends.
Electric Resistance
The graph between V and I
The slope gives the resistance
The graph between V and I at different temperatures
Here T1>T2. The resistance of a conductor increases with increase in temperature
Kinematic Equations: For uniform acceleration:
Equation of motions There are three equations of motion
1. 1st Equation of motion or velocity time equation
Formula
V = Final velocity
u = Initial velocity
A = acceleration
T = time
2. 2nd Equation of Position time equation
Formula
Displacement
Initial velocity
acceleration
time
3. 3rd Equation of Velocity –displacement equation
Formula
Final Velocity
Displacement
Initial velocity
acceleration
Displacement in nth second
Formula
Where Initial velocity
uniform acceleration
n= second
the Net electric field is -
Lens Formula:
(f is the focal length, v is the image distance, and u is the object distance)
BITSAT 2025 Formulas for Chemistry
Chemical formulas are of great significance in BITSAT; most of the numerical problems in Physical Chemistry will either make
or mar your performance. Chemistry and both Inorganic and Organic Chemistry in particular will also test you on some
principles and reaction mechanisms. Here are some BITSAT Chemistry formulas that will come in handy:
Ideal Gas Equation:
Pressure × Volume equals to number of moles × Gas constant × Temperature
Graham’s Law of Diffusion
According to it "At constant temperature and pressure, the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square
root of its density or molecular weight". It is applicable only at low pressure.
Here r = rate of diffusion or effusion of a gas or liquid. M and d are the molecular weight and density
respectively.
For any two gases, the ratio of the rate of diffusion at constant pressure and temperature can be shown as
Hence diffusion or effusion of a gas or gaseous mixture is directly proportional to the
pressure difference of the two sides and is inversely proportional to the square root of the gas or mixture effusing or
diffusing out.
Some Other Relation Based on Graham’s law
As r = V/t = Volume/time, thus:
Arrhenius Equation:
We know that the first-order equation is given as follows:
But there are other forms of rate law also available that we use for different purposes. These forms are mentioned below:
Use to solve numericals:
Exponential form:
This equation is also known as exponential form.
The rate constant is shown by this formula; Rate constant = Frequency factor × Exponential factor related to activation
energy
Boyle’s Law:
k1 is the proportionality constant whose value depends upon the following factors.
Pressure and volume are direct and opposite ratio with temperature remaining constant, that is pressure is inversely
proportional to volume of the gas.
Molarity Formula:
Molarity (M) is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in one litre (or one cubic decimetre) of solution,
First Law of Thermodynamics:
Heat supplied = Work done by the system + Increase in internal energy
So increase in internal energy = Heat supplied - work done by the system
Nernst Equation:
At T = 298K, the Nernst equation is given as follows:
where n is the number of electrons exchanged.
Thus the Nernst equation for the full cell is given as follows:
It goes without saying that it is possible to solve any Chemistry question with the help of these basic number schemas rather
quickly.
BITSAT 2025 Formulas for Maths
Mathematics in BITSAT is more of calculation than application where time plays a key role. There are several mathematical
formulas that can be very helpful in solving maths problems and mastering the following BITSAT Maths formulas will go
along way in helping you solve problems much simpler.
Quadratic equation:
A polynomial equation in which the highest degree of a variable term is 2 is called quadratic equation.
Standard form of quadratic equation is ax2 + bx + c = 0
Where a, b and c are constants (they may be real or imaginary) and called the coefficients of the equation and (a is
also called the leading coefficient).
Eg, -5x2 - 3x + 2 = 0, x2 = 0, (1 + i)x2 - 3x + 2i = 0
As degree of quadratic polynomial is 2, so it always has 2 roots (number of real roots + number of imaginary roots = 2)
The root of the quadratic equation is given by the formula:
Where D is called the discriminant of the quadratic equation, given by ,
Sine Rule
In any ABC, the side are proportional to sines of the opposite angle
Differential equation:
An equation involving independent variable (x), dependent variable (y) and derivative of dependent variable with respect to
independent variable
Integration Formulas:
It is inverse process of differentation.
Probability Formula:
P(A)=Number of favorable outcomesTotal number of outcomesP(A) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total
number of outcomes}}P(A)=Total number of outcomesNumber of favorable outcomes
Group frequency distribution
Permutations and Combinations:
Permutation basically means the arrangement of things. And when we talk about arrangement then the order becomes
important if the things to be arranged are different from each other (when things to be arranged are the same then order
doesn’t have any role to play). So in permutations order of objects becomes important.
Arranging n objects in r places (Same as arranging n objects taken r at a time) is equivalent to filling r places from n things.
So the number of ways of arranging n objects taken r at a time = n(n - 1) (n - 2) ... (n - r + 1)
Where
So, the number of ways arranging n different objects taken all at a time = .
Area under a Curve:
A=∫abf(x)dxA = \int_a^b f(x) dxA=∫abf(x)dx
JEE Main Formulas PDF For Physics, Chemistry, And Mathematics
Important Formulas for Maths
Chemistry Important Formulas
Important Formulas for Physics
Tips to All Students:
In This Guide, You Will Come Across Various Formulas That Will Help You Pass in BITSAT
Daily Practice: It should become a discipline, however, to revise these formulas daily for at least 15-20 minutes, anyway. If
you are going to utilize these questions in the test, then the more you drill, the more facile it will be for you to conjure it in
your mind.
Create Formula Sheets: Pre Almanac Handout Also need to make the Rubik’s cube template a habanero: Give out a formula
sheet according to the person and topic. You may set it aside and keep referring to it for final moment reflection.
Mock Tests: These formulas should be used any time one is handling mock tests. This will help you employ them as
effectively in a time-bound manner as it is in a bodily exam such as the BITSAT. For students preparing for BITSAT,
Careers360 conducts mocks tests.
Frequently Asked Question (FAQs) - BITSAT 2025 Formulas for Physics, Chemistry,
Maths
Question: Formulae related to Chemistry in which is important for BITSAT exam.
Answer:
For BITSAT, it is particularly useful to review Physical Chemistry equations from the Ideal Gas Law, through the application of the
Arrhenius equation, the Nernst equation, up to the Faraday’s laws of electrolysis. Classes also help in getting the knowledge of
some of the major principles concepts of Thermodynamics and Electrochemistry.
Question: Which formulas are important for solutions in BITSAT Physics?
Answer:
For the BITSAT examination, the important formulas in Physics are Newton’s laws of motion, kinematics equations Ohm’s law,
Coulomb’s law, work energy formula, magnetic field and lenses formula etc. Closely related important topics repeat during the
BITSAT examinations, such as Mechanics, Electrodynamics, and Optics.
Question: What can I do about recording the basic equations required for BITSAT?
Answer:
Prepare the formula sheet all different for Physics fields, Chemistry fields, and Maths fields. Go through these sheets every day
and then try and solve tests and past years question papers appear to be solved using these formulas. Returning to the act of
writing them down and solving multiple problems also increases the storage of these items in memory.
Question: Why are the BITSAT formulas important to the exam?
Answer:
In BITSAT which is typically a speed-based exam, you are likely to be faced with 150 questions within 180 minutes only.
Maintaining the essential PCM formulas enables to solve concerns, and so, erases the necessity for considering things anew for
starters. Understanding these formulas in detail will give you a convenient opportunity to manage time effectively and also
improve precision.